安慰 安慰 ānwèi comfort, console 岸 岸 àn bank, shore, beach, coast, CL:個|个[ge4] 岸上 岸上 ànshàng ashore, on the riverbank 拔 拔 bá bare, tear, pluck, choose, take out, stand out among, displume, uproot, pull up, tweak, draw, pull off, deplumate, deplume, pull, surpass, get out, raise, suck out, select, seize, seizure, cool in water, lift, pull_out, pick, capture, yank, pull out, pick off 按摩 按摩 ànmó massage 白酒 白酒 báijiǔ spirit usually distilled from sorghum or maize, white spirit 扮演 扮演 bànyǎn play part of, play part of 拜訪 拜访 bàifǎng pay visit, call on 包圍 包围 bāowéi to surround, to encircle, to hem in 包裝 包装 bāozhuāng package, packing, packaging 版 版 bǎn a register, block of printing, edition, version, page 棒 棒 bàng good, fine, strong 保衛 保卫 bǎowèi to defend, to safeguard 報答 报答 bàodá to repay, to requite 報警 报警 bào jǐng to sound an alarm, to report sth to the police 背包 背包 bēibāo knapsack, rucksack, infantry pack, field pack, blanket roll, CL:個|个[ge4] 保養 保养 bǎoyǎng take good care of one's health, maintain, keep in good repair 悲傷 悲伤 bēishāng sad, sorrowful 悲劇 悲剧 bēijù tragedy 抱怨 抱怨 bàoyuan croak, kvetch, scold, quarrel, bitch, squeal, complain, bellyache, plain, grumble, whimper, natter, grizzle, repine, nark, complaint, sound off, nag, whine, quetch, grouch, kick, yammer, backbite, squawk, crab, beef, yawp, rail, rabbit, gripe, inveigh, grouse, moan, holler 被動 被动 bèidòng passive 輩 辈 bèi lifetime, generation, group of people, class, classifier for generations, (literary) classifier for people 本人 本人 běnrén myself, principal, in person, I, me, oneself, identity 鼻子 鼻子 bízi nasal, hooter, nozzle, snoot, sneezer, boko, schnozzle, conk, smeller, snout, beezer, proboscis, olfactory organ, snitch, nose, olfactory 比方 比方 bǐfang analogy, instance, for instance 比重 比重 bǐzhòng proportion, specific gravity 北極 北极 běijí the North Pole, the Arctic Pole, the north magnetic pole 必需 必需 bìxū need 畢竟 毕竟 bìjìng after all, when all is said and done 閉幕 闭幕 bì mù the curtain falls, lower the curtain, to come to an end (of a meeting) 彼此 彼此 bǐcǐ each other, one another, I/me too 閉幕式 闭幕式 bìmùshì closing ceremony 編輯 编辑 biānjí edit, compile 必 必 bì surely, must, certainly, have to, necessarily 便利 便利 biànlì facilitate 變動 变动 biàndòng change, fluctuate 便條 便条 biàntiáo (informal) note, CL:張|张[zhang1],個|个[ge4] 邊境 边境 biānjìng frontier, border 便於 便于 biànyú easy to, convenient for 賓館 宾馆 bīnguǎn guesthouse, lodge, hotel, CL:個|个[ge4],家[jia1] 病毒 病毒 bìngdú worm, viral, virus 餅乾 饼干 bǐnggān biscuit, cracker, cookie, CL:片[pian4],塊|块[kuai4] 博客 博客 bókè blog (loanword), weblog, blogger 餅 饼 bǐng round flat cake, dumpling, pancake, tortilla, goody, cake, sth. shaped like a cake, a round flat cake 玻璃 玻璃 bōli plastic, vitrum, putty, vitreous, nylon, window, windowpane, cutter, glass 博士 博士 bóshì Ph.D, master of any trade/craft, master of any craft, Dr., holder of doctoral degree, master of any trade, Erudite, doctoral, Doctor_of_Philosophy, Ph.D., court academician, craft, erudite, Doctor of Philosophy, doctor 博覽會 博览会 bólǎnhuì expo, trade fair, exhibition, exposition, fair, Expo 博物館 博物馆 bówùguǎn museum 不利 不利 bùlì unfavorable, detrimental;unsuccessful 薄弱 薄弱 bóruò weak, frail 不耐煩 不耐烦 bù nàifán impatience, impatient 不顧 不顾 bùgù ignore 補償 补偿 bǔcháng compensate, make up 不幸 不幸 bùxìng unfortunate 不易 不易 bùyì uneasy 不曾 不曾 bùcéng hasn't yet, hasn't ever 不得了 不得了 bù déliǎo desperately serious, disastrous, extremely, exceedingly 補貼 补贴 bǔtiē to subsidize, subsidy, allowance, to supplement (one's salary etc), benefit 不敢當 不敢当 bù gǎndāng lit. I dare not (accept the honor), fig. I don't deserve your praise, you flatter me 不免 不免 bùmiǎn unavoidably 不時 不时 bùshí betweentimes, every so often, frequently, somewhile, at any time, every now and then, often 不能不 不能不 bùnéngbù have to, cannot but 不停 不停 bùtíng non-stop 不許 不许 bùxǔ can't 不良 不良 bùliáng unhealthy, harmful, bad 部位 部位 bùwèi segment, part, capsule, aspect, position, region, situs, place 不止 不止 bùzhǐ incessantly, without end, more than, not limited to 猜測 猜测 cāicè guess, surmise 不足 不足 bùzú not be enough, not be worth (doing sth.), cannot, should not 採購 采购 cǎigòu choose and purchase 裁判 裁判 cáipàn judge, referee, umpire 猜 猜 cāi guess, conjecture, speculation, suspect, put_on, speculate 餐館 餐馆 cānguǎn chophouse, restaurant, porterhouse, osteria, cafe, caff 餐廳 餐厅 cāntīng dining hall, restaurant, eating place, eating house, hall, dining_room, rathskeller, brasserie, dining room/hall, refectory, dining room, lunchroom, diner, inn 彩票 彩票 cǎipiào lottery ticket 草原 草原 cǎoyuán veld, ley, steppe, plain, pastureland, pasture, grassland, lea, grass, campo, prairie, grazing land, grasslands 層次 层次 céngcì administrative levels, rank order, arrangement, arrangement of ideas, stratification, levels, gradation, level, grade, hierarchy, coat, place 冊 册 cè m.[general] 餐飲 餐饮 cānyǐn catering, foods, table 叉子 叉子 chāzi fork, CL:把[ba3] 差別 差别 chābié disparity, contrast, difference, discrepancy, differentiation, distinction, differential 差距 差距 chājù spatial difference 查詢 查询 cháxún inquire into/about 插 插 chā stuff, plug, get_in, insertion, insert, poke, thrust, tip, interposition, squeeze, stick, interpose, stick_in, stick in, shove 叉 叉 chā fork, pitchfork, prong, pick, cross, intersect, 'X', to cross, be stuck, to diverge, to open (as legs) 差點兒 差点儿 chàdiǎnr5 not quite, not good enough, almost, barely, a bit different, just about to, nearly starting, on the verge of, erhua variant of 差點|差点[cha4 dian3] 拆除 拆除 chāichú demolish, remove 拆 拆 chāi section, disaffiliate, unseal, rip, dismantle, dismantlement, unweave, pull down, take apart, tear open 長度 长度 chángdù long measure, extent, long_measure, measurement, length, yardage, longness, linear measure 長壽 长寿 chángshòu Changshou suburban district of Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan, longevity, ability to live long, long lived 產業 产业 chǎnyè estate, manufacture, industry, domain, manufacturing, property 腸 肠 cháng intestines, old variant of 腸|肠[chang2] 嘗 尝 cháng to taste, to try, to experience, already, ever, once, old variant of 嘗|尝[chang2] 嘗試 尝试 chángshì attempt, try 廠長 厂长 chǎngzhǎng factory director 場面 场面 chǎngmiàn occasion, tableaux, locale, front, theatre, appearance, facade, theater, scene, spectacle, scope 超越 超越 chāoyuè overpass, get_ahead, outdo, overshoot, outstrip, overstep, excel, outgo, outgrow, outmatch, overpeer, surpass, tower, exceed, overrun, outrun, transcend, cut_across, forerun, outclass, soar, transgress, antecede, beggar, break, outdistance, surmount 倡導 倡导 chàngdǎo to advocate, to initiate, to propose, to be a proponent of (an idea or school of thought) 稱 称 chēng call 車主 车主 chēzhǔ vehicle owner 稱號 称号 chēnghào name, term of address, title 成交 成交 chéng jiāo conclude a transaction, clinch a deal, strike a bargain, close a deal 成效 成效 chéngxiào effect, result 成本 成本 chéngběn cost 成語 成语 chéngyǔ Chinese set expression, typically of 4 characters, often alluding to a story or historical quotation, idiom, proverb, saying, adage, CL:條|条[tiao2],本[ben3],句[ju4] 承辦 承办 chéngbàn undertake 城裡 城里 chénglǐ In the city 乘 乘 chéng ride 乘車 乘车 chéngchē to ride (in a car or carriage), to drive, to motor 乘坐 乘坐 chéngzuò to ride (in a vehicle) 吃力 吃力 chīlì to entail strenuous effort, to toil at a task, strenuous, laborious, strain 池子 池子 chízi pond, bathhouse pool, dance floor of a ballroom, (old) stalls (front rows in a theater) 乘客 乘客 chéngkè fare, rider, passenger 衝動 冲动 chōngdòng get excited, be impetuous 遲 迟 chí late 充足 充足 chōngzú ample 衝突 冲突 chōngtū conflict, clash 愁 愁 chóu to worry about 臭 臭 chòu whiff, foul, malodorous, disgraceful, stinking, odorous, disgusting 醜 丑 chǒu surname Chou, shameful, ugly, disgraceful 出差 出差 chū chāi to go on an official or business trip 出版 出版 chūbǎn come off the press, publish, come out 出汗 出汗 chū hàn to perspire, to sweat 初期 初期 chūqī initial stage, beginning period 出於 出于 chūyú proceed from, start from, stem from, start, proceed 除非 除非 chúfēi conj.: only if/when, unless 廚房 厨房 chúfáng office, cookery, cookhouse, kitchen, cookroom, but, caboose 處罰 处罚 chǔfá punish, penalize 除夕 除夕 chúxī lunar New Year's Eve 處分 处分 chǔfèn punishment 傳達 传达 chuándá pass on, transmit, communicate 傳遞 传递 chuándì transmit, deliver, transfer 傳真 传真 chuánzhēn portraiture, facsimile, fax 窗簾 窗帘 chuānglián window curtains 處在 处在 chǔzài be in, be (in a certain condition), be 闖 闯 chuǎng rush, temper oneself, charge, broke, cause, battle through, break, dash, temper oneself (by battling difficulties) 創立 创立 chuànglì found, originate 辭典 辞典 cídiǎn dictionary (of Chinese compound words), also written 詞典|词典[ci2 dian3], CL:本[ben3],部[bu4] 此後 此后 cǐhòu thenceforth, henceforth, since then, thereafter, after this, hereafter 辭職 辞职 cí zhí resign 聰明 聪明 cōngming intelligent, bright, clever 此刻 此刻 cǐkè this moment, now, at present 此時 此时 cǐshí now, this moment 從而 从而 cóngér conj.: thus, thereby 從中 从中 cóngzhōng out of, from among, therefrom 脆 脆 cuì brittle, fragile, crisp, crunchy, clear and loud voice, neat 寸 寸 cùn m.[standard] 存款 存款 cúnkuǎn deposit, bank saving 達成 达成 dá chéng reach (an agreement) 答復 答复 dáfu answer, reply 答 答 dá answer, reply, return (a call/etc.), reciprocate 打 打 dǎ generalized verb of doing with specific meaning determined by its object, strike, hit, fight, construct, forge, mix 打扮 打扮 dǎban dress/make up, deck out, pose as 打擊 打击 dǎjī stun, frustration, blow 打包 打包 dǎ bāo to wrap, to pack, to put leftovers in a doggy bag for take-out 打擾 打扰 dǎrǎo to disturb, to bother, to trouble 打架 打架 dǎ jià struggle, scrap, wrangle, fight, come to blows, box, scuffle, brawl 大膽 大胆 dàdǎn courageous, audacious, venture 大綱 大纲 dàgāng synopsis, outline, program, leading principles 大都 大都 Dàdū for the most part, mostly 大伙兒 大伙儿 dàhuǒr5 everybody, everyone, we all, erhua variant of 大伙[da4 huo3] 大獎賽 大奖赛 dàjiǎngsài Grand prize 大腦 大脑 dànǎo brain, cerebrum 大事 大事 dàshì important matter, nevermind, capper, overall situation, important events, major event, significant national events, major issue 大廳 大厅 dàtīng big/main hall, parlor 大象 大象 dàxiàng elephant 大熊貓 大熊猫 dàxióngmāo giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) 大於 大于 dàyú greater than, bigger than, more than, > 呆 呆 dāi foolish, stupid, expressionless, blank, to stay 大致 大致 dàzhì roughly 代價 代价 dàijià reward, cost, cost (of doing sth.), forfeit, expense, damage, wages, payoff, terms, toll, price, wage 待 待 dài till 代理 代理 dàilǐ act as agent/proxy 帶有 带有 dàiyǒu have, partake of 貸款 贷款 dàikuǎn loan, credit 單一 单一 dānyī one, unitary, singular, monolithic, single 膽小 胆小 dǎnxiǎo cowardice, timid 膽 胆 dǎn gall bladder, courage, guts, gall, inner container (e.g. bladder of a football, inner container of a thermos) 當場 当场 dāngchǎng on the spot, then and there 蛋糕 蛋糕 dàngāo cake, CL:塊|块[kuai4],個|个[ge4] 當代 当代 dāngdài the present age, the contemporary era 當年 当年 dāngnián in those days, then, in those years, during that time, that very same year 當前 当前 dāngqián current, today's, modern, present, to be facing (us) 當選 当选 dāngxuǎn get elected 擋 挡 dǎng ward off, block, get in the way of 到來 到来 dàolái arrive 道德 道德 dàodé value orientation, value-system, moral, code, moral principle, morals, morale, ethical motive, ethic, virtue, morality_play, morality, ethics, virtuousness, moral excellence 倒是 倒是 dàoshì actually, contrariwise 得了 得了 déle all right!, that's enough!, (emphatically, in rhetorical questions) possible 得以 得以 déyǐ can, so that...can(may)... 等級 等级 děngjí graduated table, rate, degree, graduation, gradation, ordering, magnitude, caste, grade, social status, ranking, order, class, gree, scale of measurement, step, stream, estate, station, rating, value, echelon, order and degree, ordered series, scale, rubric, notch, division, rank, order of magnitude 等候 等候 děnghòu hold back, wait, look, expect, abide, await, hold off, tarry, expectation, hang_on 地帶 地带 dìdài belt, side, corridor, zone, geographical zone, terrain, region, district 低于 低于 dīyú be lower than 地形 地形 dìxíng topography, physique, landscape, terrain, chorography, landform 遞 递 dì to hand over, to pass on sth, to gradually increase or decrease, progressively 地震 地震 dìzhèn quake 遞給 递给 dìgěi Handle 典禮 典礼 diǎnlǐ religious rite, celebration, ceremony, ceremonial occasion, exercise, observance, function, ceremonial, ritual, order, rite 點燃 点燃 diǎnrán light_up, light up, kindle, enkindle, burn, tind, light, inflame, ignition, set fire to, ignite, emblaze 電池 电池 diànchí galvanic pile, electric battery, pile, D, battery, cell, (electric) cell, electric_battery, element, voltaic pile 電子版 电子版 diànzǐbǎn e-edition 電飯鍋 电饭锅 diànfànguō electric rice cooker 丟 丢 diū discard, put aside 調動 调动 diàodòng to transfer, to maneuver (troops etc), movement of personnel, to mobilize, to bring into play 動手 动手 dòng shǒu attack, get to work, hit out, begin, strike, hit, start work, handle, raise a hand to strike, fall, start action, touch 動機 动机 dòngjī motif, need, reason, instance, ground, incentive, signal, intention, motive, motivation, inducement, cause 動態 动态 dòngtài situation, the movement (in a certain sphere of human activity), development, trend, dynamic state, dynamic, trends 動員 动员 dòngyuán mobilize, arouse 洞 洞 dòng aperture, hole in the ground, kennel, puncture, excavation, perforation, bore, cave, howe, opening, gap, hole, orifice, scoop, hollow, cavity 凍 冻 dòng to freeze, to feel very cold, aspic or jelly 豆製品 豆制品 dòuzhìpǐn Bean products 毒 毒 dú poison, toxin, narcotics 堆 堆 duī m.[proximation] 對立 对立 duìlì oppose, set sth. against, be antagonist to 對應 对应 duìyìng correspondence, harmonize, map, homologous, corresponding, mapping, agree, reciprocal, counterpart, represent, stand for, accord, equate, homologize, correspond 朵 朵 duǒ m.[general] 噸 吨 dūn metric ton, acre, ton, m.[standard], ,A, MT, tonne, t 躲 躲 duǒ avoid, hide, hide oneself, dodge, hide (oneself) 耳朵 耳朵 ěrduo auricle, lobe, lobule, ear, auditory, lap, lug, lappet 兒女 儿女 érnǚ sons and daughters, young man and woman, children, young males and females, child 二維碼 二维码 èrwéimǎ two-dimensional barcode, QR code 發覺 发觉 fājué light upon, discovery, find, see, espy, discover, perceive, strike, come upon, detection, come across, happen upon, detect, chance upon, chance on 發射 发射 fāshè launch, project, discharge, shoot, transmit, emit 發行 发行 fāháng issue, publish, distribute, put on sale 罰 罚 fá punish, penalize 發布 发布 fābù issue, announce 罰款 罚款 fákuǎn to fine, penalty, fine (monetary) 法制 法制 fǎzhì legal system and institutions, made in France 法規 法规 fǎguī rule of law, proscription, ordinance, codification, laws and regulations, law, legislation, interdiction, rule, code, statutes, statute, canon, legislative act, law and regulations, prescription, prohibition, ban 返回 返回 fǎnhuí come back, recur, turn back, come, hark back, regress, turn vehicle around, revert, come/go back, enter, return, go back, recall, take back, backtrack 繁榮 繁荣 fánróng flourishing, prosperous, booming 放大 放大 fàng dà megascopic, blow_up, magnify, blow up, amplify, enhance, enlarge, enlargement 防治 防治 fángzhì prevent and cure, prophylaxis and treatment 放棄 放弃 fàngqì depart, chuck up the sponge, scuttle, dispense with, throw in the towel, abort, throw in, flunk, foreswear, abnegate, pass, free, lay_down, abandonment, disclaim, part_with, pass_up, abdicate, release, ditch, abjure, jettison, waive, surrender, leave, give, recant, desert, give up, divest, yield, forswear, break, abandon, unguard, back_down, yield up, demit, relinquish, break_with, drop 分成 分成 fēn chéng divide, split a bonus, divide into, divide (into) 分類 分类 fēn lèi sort 分離 分离 fēnlí to separate 分解 分解 fēnjiě to resolve, to decompose, to break down 豐收 丰收 fēngshōu bumper harvest 分享 分享 fēnxiǎng share (joy/rights/etc.), partake of 分析 分析 fēnxī analyze 風度 风度 fēngdù elegance (for men), elegant demeanor, grace, poise 風光 风光 fēngguang scene, view, sight 封 封 fēng m.[general] 瘋狂 疯狂 fēngkuáng insane, frenzied, unbridled 扶 扶 fú support, straighten ... up, support with the hand, place a hand on, help sb. up, relief, relieve, straighten sth. up, help ... up, help, support with hand 瘋 疯 fēng insane, mad, wild 服從 服从 fúcóng to obey (an order), to comply, to defer 幅度 幅度 fúdù amplitude, breadth, extent, spread, range, spectrum, scope 福利 福利 fúlì well-being, fringe_benefit, material benefits, social welfare, weal, welfare 幅 幅 fú vector, width of cloth, size, piece, m.[general], 輔助 辅助 fǔzhù assist 負責人 负责人 fùzérén sponsor, point man, leading cadre, person in charge, undertaker, keeper 附件 附件 fùjiàn enclosure, attachment (email), appendix 改革 改革 gǎigé reform 乾脆 干脆 gāncuì direct, forthright 感想 感想 gǎnxiǎng sentiment, reflections, feeling, thoughts, impressions, impression 干擾 干扰 gānrǎo disturb, interfere 干預 干预 gānyù intervene, interfere 鋼琴 钢琴 gāngqín forte-piano, piano, pianoforte 鋼筆 钢笔 gāngbǐ fountain pen, CL:支[zhi1] 高度 高度 gāodù highly, greatly 高跟鞋 高跟鞋 gāogēnxié high-heeled shoes 高大 高大 gāodà tall and big, great, massive 高溫 高温 gāowēn heat, high temperature 高原 高原 gāoyuán plateau, CL:片[pian4] 高於 高于 gāoyú greater than, to exceed 搞好 搞好 gǎo hǎo to do well at, to do a good job 搞 搞 gǎo work, set up, work out, organize, cause, etc., produce a certain effect, secure, manage, get hold of, carry, produce, organization, generalized doing: do, start, get, do, be engaged in, generalized doing: work/manage/etc., make, generalized doing: do/work/manage/etc. 歌曲 歌曲 gēqǔ melody, aria, song, madrigal, chant, lied, tune 個兒 个儿 gèr5 size, height, stature 隔壁 隔壁 gébì next door 跟前 跟前 gēnqian the front (of), (in) front, (in) sb's presence, just before (a date), (of children, parents etc) at one's side, living with one 更換 更换 gēnghuàn change, replace 跟隨 跟随 gēnsuí keep abreast, succeed, heel, come after, keep up, follow, tag, pursue 工藝 工艺 gōngyì technology, craft 工作日 工作日 gōngzuòrì workday, working day, weekday 更新 更新 gēngxīn renew, replace 公認 公认 gōngrèn publicly known (to be), accepted (as) 公式 公式 gōngshì formula 公告 公告 gōnggào declared, placard, declare, proclaim, herald, announce, bill, decree, advertise 公正 公正 gōngzhèng impartial 共計 共计 gòngjì to sum up to, to total 共享 共享 gòngxiǎng enjoy together, share 溝通 沟通 gōutōng communicate, link up 溝 沟 gōu ditch, gutter, groove, gully, ravine, CL:道[dao4] 鼓 鼓 gǔ drum, CL:通[tong4],面[mian4], to drum, to strike, to rouse, to bulge, to swell 估計 估计 gūjì forecast, set, evaluate, rate, gauge, measure, count, assess, calculate, estimate, reckon, appraisal, compute, estimated, value, appraise, put, overrate, make, place, size_up 古老 古老 gǔlǎo ancient, old 鼓掌 鼓掌 gǔ zhǎng clap one's hands; applaud 鼓勵 鼓励 gǔlì encourage, urge 顧問 顾问 gùwèn counsellor, advisor, councillor, friend, consultant, counsellorship, counselorship, adviser, counselor 關懷 关怀 guānhuái show loving care/concern for 關鍵 关键 guānjiàn nub, turning_point, issue, crux, anchor, crux of the matter, juncture, hinge, mainstay, linchpin, lynchpin, key, backbone 冠軍 冠军 guànjūn champion 怪 怪 guài find sth. strange, blame 光榮 光荣 guāngróng honor, glory, credit 光線 光线 guāngxiàn ray_of_light, shaft, beam, beam of light, radiation, light beam, sunray, light, lighting, ray, ray of light, shaft of light 廣 广 guǎng wide, spread, vast, expand, numerous 廣泛 广泛 guǎngfàn extensive, wide-ranging 鬼 鬼 guǐ sinister plot, apparition, dirty trick, sprite, spook, spectre, revenant, spirit, wraith, genie, bogle, specter, ghost 規劃 规划 guīhuà plan, program 櫃子 柜子 guìzi cupboard, cabinet 滾 滚 gǔn to boil, to roll, to take a hike, Get lost! 國籍 国籍 guójí nationality 鍋 锅 guō pot, pan, boiler, CL:口[kou3],隻|只[zhi1] 國民 国民 guómín citizen, country, citizenry, a people, nationality, nation, folk, subject, people, nationals, national, commonwealth, son, land 過於 过于 guòyú to a fault, unduly, too_much, troppo, over-, excessively, too, too much 過敏 过敏 guòmǐn oversensitive, allergic, allergy 害 害 hài harm, injure, kill 過度 过度 guòdù too, excessively 好運 好运 hǎoyùn good luck 號召 号召 hàozhào call, appeal (for supporters) 汗 汗 hàn see 可汗[ke4 han2], 汗國|汗国[han2 guo2], perspiration, sweat, CL:滴[di1],頭|头[tou2],身[shen1], to be speechless (out of helplessness, embarrassment etc) (Internet slang used as an interjection) 合併 合并 hébìng merge, amalgamate 合成 合成 héchéng prefabricate, composition, compound, synthesis, synthesize, synthesise, synthetic, synergistic, composite, compose 盒飯 盒饭 héfàn meal in a partitioned box 盒 盒 hé small box, case 賀卡 贺卡 hèkǎ greeting card, congratulation card 恨 恨 hèn regret, hate, detest, be exasperated 盒子 盒子 hézi box, case, casket 後悔 后悔 hòuhuǐ regret, repent 胡同兒 胡同儿 hútòngr5 Alley 鬍子 胡子 húzi beard, mustache or whiskers, facial hair, CL:撮[zuo3],根[gen1], (coll.) bandit 猴 猴 hóu monkey, CL:隻|只[zhi1] 華語 华语 Huáyǔ Chinese language 虎 虎 hǔ tiger 滑 滑 huá slippery, smooth, cunning, crafty 化石 化石 huàshí fossil 畫面 画面 huàmiàn frame, tableau, picture plane, picture, general appearance of a picture, picture_plane, appearance, TV screen, video 劃分 划分 huàfēn divide, differentiate 環節 环节 huánjié round segment, segment (of annelid worms), connection, link, sector, annular ring 慌忙 慌忙 huāngmáng in a great rush, in a flurry 慌 慌 huāng to get panicky, to lose one's head, (coll.) (after 得) unbearably, terribly 灰色 灰色 huīsè pessimistic, grey, ashy, grayness, ambiguous, grizzle, gloomy, gray, greyness, obscure 回報 回报 huíbào repay, reciprocate, retaliate 回顧 回顾 huígù look back, review 回收 回收 huíshōu recycle 迴避 回避 huíbì to shun, to avoid (sb), to skirt, to evade (an issue), to step back, to withdraw, to recuse (a judge etc) 回頭 回头 huítóu turn one's head, turn round, repent 恢復 恢复 huīfù resume, renew, recover, regain, restore, reinstate, rehabilitate 回信 回信 huíxìn to reply, to write back, letter written in reply, CL:封[feng1] 匯款 汇款 huìkuǎn to remit money, remittance 活力 活力 huólì juvenility, sprightliness, pulse, youthfulness, stamina, bounciness, birr, sparkle, will, vigor, life, energy, vinegar, zap, vim, viridity, pride, livingness, vis, starch, get-up-and-go, mercury, vitality, zing, ginger, sap, pepper, zip, bang, verve, verdure, lifeblood, devilry, dynamism, nature, oomph, vigour, flush, punch, ambition, virility, life-blood, liveliness, pazazz, peppiness, pep, p 會談 会谈 huìtán talk 活潑 活泼 huópo lively, vivacious, vivid 迴憶 回忆 huíyì recollect, recall 火柴 火柴 huǒchái match (for lighting fire), CL:根[gen1],盒[he2] 火腿 火腿 huǒtuǐ ham, CL:個|个[ge4] 或是 或是 huòshì conj.: or, perhaps 機器人 机器人 jīqìrén mechanical person, robot, android 火災 火灾 huǒzāi fire disaster, conflagration 肌肉 肌肉 jīròu brawn, muscular, beef, flesh, muscle, thew, sinew 機製 机制 jīzhì mechanism 基金 基金 jījīn finances, endowment fund, foundation, fundation, treasury, fund, corpus, endowment, exchequer, investment firm, investment trust, investment company 即使 即使 jíshǐ conj.: even, even if/though 基地 基地 jīdì base 擠 挤 jǐ squeeze, press 記憶 记忆 jìyì memory 集團 集团 jítuán population, aggregate, circle, clique, grouping, bloc, phalanx, group, knot, aggregation 加熱 加热 jiā rè to heat 繼承 继承 jìchéng inherit, carry on 技能 技能 jìnéng know-how, mastery of a technique, ability, acquisition, acquirement, mastery of a skill, proficiency, skill, craft, technical ability, technique, mastery of a skill/technique, facility, quality, faculty 加上 加上 jiāshang conj.: in addition (to) 加速 加速 jiāsù quicken, accelerate, expedite 夾 夹 jiā press from both sides, place in between, mix, mingle, intersperse, carry secretly 加以 加以 jiāyǐ handle; treat (used before polysyllabic verbs or verbal nouns) 駕駛 驾驶 jiàshǐ drive (vehicle), pilot (ship/plane) 價 价 jià price, value, (chemistry) valence, great, good, middleman, servant 駕照 驾照 jiàzhào driver's license 堅定 坚定 jiāndìng stabilizing, firm, steadfast, staunch, strengthen 艱苦 艰苦 jiānkǔ arduous 艱難 艰难 jiānnán difficult, hard 檢驗 检验 jiǎnyàn test, examine, inspect 減輕 减轻 jiǎnqīng lighten, ease, mitigate 肩 肩 jiān shoulder 剪 剪 jiǎn surname Jian, scissors, shears, clippers, CL:把[ba3], to cut with scissors, to trim, to wipe out or exterminate 剪刀 剪刀 jiǎndāo scissors, CL:把[ba3] 剪子 剪子 jiǎnzi clippers, scissors, shears, CL:把[ba3] 間接 间接 jiànjiē collaterally, indirect, collateral, indirectly, roundabout, secondhand 建造 建造 jiànzào build, construct, make 健全 健全 jiànquán sound, perfect 甲 甲 jiǎ det.: first, first of the ten Heavenly Stems 建築 建筑 jiànzhù build, construct, erect 鍵盤 键盘 jiànpán keyboard 鍵 键 jiàn key (on a piano or computer keyboard), button (on a mouse or other device), chemical bond, linchpin 將 将 jiāng be about to 獎勵 奖励 jiǎnglì reward, award 將要 将要 jiāngyào will, shall, to be going to 交代 交代 jiāodài hand over, explain, make clear, brief, tell, account for, justify oneself, confess 膠帶 胶带 jiāodài adhesive tape, rubber belt, recording tape 膠水 胶水 jiāoshuǐ glue 郊區 郊区 jiāoqū suburban district, outskirts 腳步 脚步 jiǎobù footfall, tread, pace, foot, footstep, step 接連 接连 jiēlián on end, in a row, in succession 解除 解除 jiěchú remove, relieve, get rid of 接觸 接触 jiēchù come into contact with, get in touch with, engage, contact 解放 解放 jiěfàng liberate, emancipate 屆 届 jiè m.[event] 今日 今日 jīnrì today 戒 戒 jiè keep off, guard against, drop, keep from, stop, refrain from, desist from, forbear from, abstain from, exhort, avoid, admonition, give up, admonish, exhortation, warn 緊緊 紧紧 jǐnjǐn closely, tightly 儘可能 尽可能 jǐnkěnéng as far as possible, to do one's utmost 儘管 尽管 jǐnguǎn conj.: even though, despite 進化 进化 jìnhuà evolution, CL:個|个[ge4] 近來 近来 jìnlái newly, of late, lately, fresh, new, latterly, in recent times, freshly, yesterday, late, recently 經費 经费 jīngfèi finances, monetary resource, expenses, expense, expenditure, pecuniary resource, fund, outlay, funds, outgo, cash in hand 景象 景象 jǐngxiàng prospects, spectacle, scene, picture, sight, show 警告 警告 jǐnggào warn, admonish 競賽 竞赛 jìngsài contest, competition 競爭 竞争 jìngzhēng competition 救災 救灾 jiù zāi to relieve disaster, to help disaster victims 酒鬼 酒鬼 jiǔguǐ drunkard 居然 居然 jūrán unexpectedly, to one's surprise, go so far as to 局面 局面 júmiàn aspect, picture, state of affairs, situation, conjuncture, facet, position, phase 局長 局长 júzhǎng chief, head of bureau, director (of...), superintendent, commissioner, director 拒絕 拒绝 jùjué deny, rebut, bar, repel, naysay, scout, abnegate, overrule, reject, decline, disclaim, eliminate, refusal, deduct, turn away, snub, shut, thumb, debar, abjure, override, exclude, recant, turndown, withhold, renunciate, retract, repudiate, forswear, turn_down, turn down, nill, kick, brush_off, repulse, rule out, brush off, recoup, pass up, rebuff, rejection, renounce, refuse, nix, foreclose 俱樂部 俱乐部 jùlèbù club, (social) club, casino, Verein 劇本 剧本 jùběn part, playbook, drama, script, play, scenario, libretto 舉動 举动 jǔdòng behaviour, demeanor, dealing, deportment, motion, proceeding, conduct, behavior, demeanour, movement, comportment, action, move 絕望 绝望 jué wàng give up all hope, despair 軍人 军人 jūnrén soldiery, soldier, swordsman, buffcoat, armyman, serviceman, military 決不 决不 juébù nohow, definitely not, anywise, scarcely, noway, nothing, never, in no way 開幕 开幕 kāi mù open, inaugurate (meeting/etc.), raise curtain 開幕式 开幕式 kāimùshì opening ceremony 看成 看成 kànchéng take for/as, as, look upon .. as, take for, take as, regard ... as 看待 看待 kàndài apprehend, treatment, treat, look upon, regard 看出 看出 kàn chū perceive, tell, see, espy, discover, discern, make out, descry 烤肉 烤肉 kǎoròu barbecue (lit. roast meat) 考核 考核 kǎohé to examine, to check up on, to assess, to review, appraisal, review, evaluation 靠近 靠近 kàojìn come near, hug, stand_by, come on, nigh, snuggle, go up, be close to, near, be nearby, approach, draw near, cling, meet 烤鴨 烤鸭 kǎoyā roast duck 咳 咳 hāi sound of sighing, cough 顆 颗 kē grain, m.[general], 可憐 可怜 kělián condole with, have pity on, sympathize with, abject, compassionate, lugubrious, feel for, pity 可 可 kě can, may 可惜 可惜 kěxī it's a pity, unfortunately, it's too bad 渴望 渴望 kěwàng to thirst for, to long for 客戶 客户 kèhù clientage, custom, customer, client, business, patronage, clientele 刻 刻 kè m.[standard] 客氣 客气 kèqi be polite, stand on ceremony 課題 课题 kètí task, problem, question for study, subject, topic, question for discussion, discussion, topical, question for study/discussion 客廳 客厅 kètīng front room, livingroom, parlour, salon, family room, parlor, drawing_room, living_room, drawing room, sitting_room, living room, sitting room, drawing, drawing/living room 空中 空中 kōngzhōng in_the_air, air, in the sky, sky, aerial, open air/sky, open air, space, open sky, midair 口號 口号 kǒuhào motto, shibboleth, slogan, watch word, watchcry, catchword, war_cry, cant, watchword, buzzword 控制 控制 kòngzhì control, dominate, command 肯定 肯定 kěndìng affirm, approve, regard as positive 庫 库 kù warehouse, storehouse, (file) library 快活 快活 kuàihuo merry, cheerful, liven, jaunty, jolly, brighten, happy 狂 狂 kuáng mad, wild, violent 寬度 宽度 kuāndù width 落 落 luò come down, have, remain where one is, go under, leave behind, lower, decline, stay behind, lag behind, dip, precipitate, go down, be missing, fall/leave/stay behind, belong to, set (of sun), drop, ebb (of tide), set, receive, set down, drop behind, light, rest with, obtain, fall, leave/stay behind, fall onto, turn over to, fall behind, sink, get, ebb, land, leave out 困擾 困扰 kùnrǎo perplexity, puzzle 虧 亏 kuī deficiency, deficit, luckily, it's lucky that..., (often ironically) fancy that... 來信 来信 láixìn incoming letter, send a letter here 爛 烂 làn rot, sodden, deteriorate, fester, mushy, mashed, dissolute, poor, worn-out, decayed, rotten 朗讀 朗读 lǎngdú to read aloud 浪漫 浪漫 làngmàn dissolute, debauched, romantic 梨 梨 lí pear, CL:個|个[ge4] 勞動 劳动 láodong work, labor 禮拜 礼拜 lǐbài week 禮貌 礼貌 lǐmào courtesy, politeness, manners 禮 礼 lǐ gift, present 厲害 厉害 lìhai terrible, devastating, tough, sharp 立場 立场 lìchǎng view, stance, language, stand, ground, capacity, standing, situation, position, perspective, standpoint, stand(point) 利潤 利润 lìrùn profit 例外 例外 lìwài excepted 連接 连接 liánjiē associate, coupled, conjoin, join, cable, interface, tie_in, joint, tie in, couple up, connect, bring together, couple, relate, conjunct, unite, couple_on, tie, couple on, attach, link 聯想 联想 liánxiǎng abbr. for 聯想集團|联想集团[Lian2 xiang3 Ji2 tuan2], to associate (cognitively), to make an associative connection, mental association, word prediction and auto-complete functions of input method editing programs 聯絡 联络 liánluò contact 立 立 lì set up, erect 臉盆 脸盆 liǎnpén washbowl, basin for washing hands and face, CL:個|个[ge4] 戀愛 恋爱 liànài love, romantic attachment 兩岸 两岸 liǎngàn both sides of a river, both sides of the Taiwan Straits (I.e., Chinese Mainland and Taiwan) 臉色 脸色 liǎnsè brow, countenance, facial_expression, look, facial expression, colouring, complexion 鈴聲 铃声 língshēng ring, ringtone, bell stroke, tintinnabulation 鄰居 邻居 línjū neighbor 領帶 领带 lǐngdài necktie, CL:條|条[tiao2] 令 令 lìng make, cause 流動 流动 liúdòng flow, go from place to place 鈴 铃 líng (small) bell, CL:隻|只[zhi1] 流通 流通 liútōng circulate 漏洞 漏洞 lòudòng leak, flow, hole, loophole 漏 漏 lòu to leak, to divulge, to leave out by mistake, waterclock or hourglass (old) 邏輯 逻辑 luóji logic 落實 落实 luòshí fix/decide in advance, ascertain, make sure, fulfill, implement, put into effect 碼頭 码头 mǎtou commercial/transportation center, port city, landing, pier, marina, commercial center, quay, wharf, levee, landing place, jetty, commercial, stage, commercial and transportation center, transportation center, wharfage, staith, dock 買賣 买卖 mǎimai buying and selling, business deal/transaction, (small) merchant enterprise 漫長 漫长 màncháng very long, endless 毛筆 毛笔 máobǐ writing brush, CL:枝[zhi1],管[guan3] 漫畫 漫画 mànhuà takeoff, cartoon, caricature 冒 冒 mào risk, brave 矛盾 矛盾 máodùn contradictory 罵 骂 mà chew_out, vituperate, dispraise, condemnation, condemn, baste, scold, rate, curse, tear_apart, chide, call names, abuse, reprove, rebuke, fling, thunder, reproof, swear 貿易 贸易 màoyì deal, carriage trade, trade, business, commerce 煤 煤 méi firing, coal 煤氣 煤气 méiqì coal gas, gas (fuel) 門診 门诊 ménzhěn outpatient service 迷信 迷信 míxìn have blind faith in, make fetish of 面貌 面貌 miànmào aspect, face, physiognomy, look, vestige, visage, appearance, features 迷人 迷人 mírén beguile, enamor, charm, becharm, enchanting, charming, enwrap, attractive 秒 秒 miǎo chronograph, m.[standard], ,s, sec, second 敏感 敏感 mǐngǎn subtle, susceptible, vulnerable, be sensitive, sensitive 明亮 明亮 míngliàng brighten, well-lit, shining, bright 面子 面子 miànzi reputation, face, prestige 明明 明明 míngmíng obviously, plainly 命令 命令 mìnglìng commend, order 模仿 模仿 mófǎng imitate, follow example of 模範 模范 mófàn model, fine example 模糊 模糊 móhu dim, fade, befog, blur, mix up, slur, fade out, blear, confuse, obscure 模式 模式 móshì example, normal, rule, formula, pattern, form, shape, style, way, mode, convention, fashion, model 摩擦 摩擦 mócā friction, rubbing, chafing, fig. disharmony, conflict, also written 磨擦 摩託 摩托 mótuō motor (loanword), motorbike 模樣 模样 múyàng sign, air, aspect, form, look, front, appearance, shape, suggestion 目光 目光 mùguāng sight, vision, view, gaze, look 男性 男性 nánxìng brother, male, him, man, male sex, adult male, mankind, masculine, mother's son, masculinity 南北 南北 nánběi north and south, from east to west, north-south 耐心 耐心 nàixīn nerves, forbearance, longanimity, endurance, patience 南極 南极 nánjí south pole 難得 难得 nándé hard to come by, rare, seldom 難以 难以 nányǐ be difficult to 能量 能量 néngliàng energy, capabilities 內在 内在 nèizài inhesion, intrinsic, internality, inherent, internal, immanence, inherence 年齡 年龄 niánlíng summer, age 年度 年度 niándù (school/etc.) year 年前 年前 niánqián ...years ago 腦子 脑子 nǎozi brain, mind, head 牛仔褲 牛仔裤 niúzǎikù jeans, CL:條|条[tiao2] 牛 牛 niú ox, cattle, cow 農產品 农产品 nóngchǎnpǐn agricultural products, farm produce 暖 暖 nuǎn warm, to warm, variant of 暖[nuan3], warm 女性 女性 nǚxìng lady, female sex, womankind, feminie, female, sex, petticoat, femininity, female person, woman, she, patroness, womanhood, fair, feminine 偶然 偶然 ǒurán accidentally, occasionally 偶像 偶像 ǒuxiàng mammet, god, Baal, hoodoo, icon, idol, image, effigy, fetich, fetish, model, graven image, matinee idol, swami, iconology, voodoo, joss, obeah, pagod, juju 偶爾 偶尔 ǒuěr once in a blue moon, from time to time, hardly ever, every so often, now and again, seldom, infrequently, on occasion, rarely, betweenwhiles, scarcely, unusually, occasionally, sporadically, every now and then, at times, now and then, once in a while 排除 排除 páichú get rid of, remove, eliminate 拍攝 拍摄 pāishè take (picture), shoot (film) 陪 陪 péi companion, see, escort, accompany, keep ... company, keep sb. company, assist, keep company, compensate, company 賠 赔 péi to compensate for loss, to indemnify, to suffer a financial loss 賠償 赔偿 péicháng compensate, pay for 配備 配备 pèibèi equipment 旁 旁 páng side, by the side of, other 配套 配套 pèi tào to form a complete set, coherent 噴 喷 pēn splosh, spray, sprinkle, spout, puff, gush, splash, spurt 盆 盆 pén basin, flower pot, unit of volume equal to 12 斗 and 8 升, approx 128 liters, CL:個|个[ge4] 披 披 pī to drape over one's shoulders, to open, to unroll, to split open, to spread out 皮膚 皮肤 pífū leather, chap, integument, hide, cutis, complexion, brunet, cutaneous, bark, fell, derma, brunette, skin, transplant 脾氣 脾气 píqi kidney, dispose, irritation, surliness, behavior, temper, pique, habit, mould, irritability, bile, bad temper, biliousness, temperament, characteristic, dander, pettishness, disposition, stubborn disposition, blood, snappishness, proclivity, peevishness, grain 皮鞋 皮鞋 píxié leather shoes 騙 骗 piàn chisel, cozen, palter, green, cheat, slang, put one over, defraud, befool, trick, jockey, victimize, outjockey, take in, leap on a horse, gum, put on, pigeon, humbug, betray, fob, flimflam, dupe, gyp, illude, mulct, deceit, put one across, rook, gull, bunco, hoodwink, beguile, diddle, fox, bilk, swindle, cod, fool, do, nobble, sting, deceive, con 騙子 骗子 piànzi swindler, a cheat 頻道 频道 píndào channel, transmission channel, frequency channel 拼 拼 pīn to piece together, to join together, to stake all, adventurous, at the risk of one's life, to spell 頻繁 频繁 pínfán frequent, often 品 品 pǐn article, commodity, product, goods, kind, grade, rank, character, disposition, nature, temperament, variety, to taste sth, to sample, to criticize, to comment, to judge, to size up 品種 品种 pǐnzhǒng breed, variety, CL:個|个[ge4] 匹 匹 pǐ m.[general] 平坦 平坦 píngtǎn level, even, smooth, flat 平原 平原 píngyuán champaign, plain, campagna, field, park, flatlands 評論 评论 pínglùn comment, commentary, review 評估 评估 pínggū estimate, evaluate 憑 凭 píng based on, according to 葡萄 葡萄 pútao grape 潑 泼 pō to splash, to spill, rough and coarse, brutish 葡萄酒 葡萄酒 pútaojiǔ (grape) wine 其 其 qí det.: its, his, her, their, it, this, that 啟動 启动 qǐdòng start 齊全 齐全 qíquán all in readiness, assort, complete 啟發 启发 qǐfā enlighten, stimulate 啟事 启事 qǐshì announcement (written, on billboard, letter, newspaper or website), to post information, a notice 起到 起到 qǐdào Play 期望 期望 qīwàng expectation, hope 氣象 气象 qìxiàng meteorologic, advection, isotherm, meteorology, cirrocumulus, meteorological, altostratus, atmosphere, prevailing spirit/atmosphere, scene, nimbus, prevailing atmosphere, climatic phenomenon, cirrostratus, cumulonimbus, prevailing spirit, meteorological phenomena, altocumulus 簽訂 签订 qiāndìng conclude and sign (treaty/contract/etc.) 簽 签 qiān sign, autograph 起碼 起码 qǐmǎ at least 簽名 签名 qiānmíng sign one's name, autograph 簽證 签证 qiānzhèng visa 簽約 签约 qiān yuē sign a contract 簽字 签字 qiān zì to sign (one's name), signature 前景 前景 qiánjǐng outlook, perspective, prospect, expectation, vista, foreground 氣體 气体 qìtǐ exhaust, fume, gaseous, gas, exhaust fumes, pneumatic, gaseity, mofette, fumes 欠 欠 qiàn deficient, to owe, to lack, yawn 槍 枪 qiāng rifle, gun 前提 前提 qiántí precondition, prerequisite, reason, premiss, antecedent, stipulation, premise, presupposition, hypothesis, induction, condition 強度 强度 qiángdù strength, intension, kick, degree, emphasis, intensity, depth, intensiveness 牆壁 墙壁 qiángbì wall 搶救 抢救 qiǎngjiù rush to save 強迫 强迫 qiǎngpò require, oust, press-gang, impose, obtrude, coerce, sandbag, coercion, force (sb. to do sth.), enforce, pressure, compel, force, compulsory, push out, hustle, constrain, blackmail, strain, starve, oblige, thrust out, thrust, bear, impel, bulldoze, dragoon, force-feed, blackjack, high-pressure 悄悄 悄悄 qiāoqiāo silently, stealthily, quietly 搶 抢 qiǎng pillage, loot, vie for (work/etc.) 瞧 瞧 qiáo look at, lay eyes on, behold, see, look, glaum, regard 敲 敲 qiāo to hit, to strike, to tap, to rap, to knock, to rip sb off, to overcharge 勤奮 勤奋 qínfèn hardworking, diligent 琴 琴 qín qin, a seven-stringed plucked instrument, general name for stringed instruments, zither-like instrument, general name for certain musical instruments 青 青 qīng nature's color, green, blue, greenish black 敲門 敲门 qiāo mén to knock on a door 清理 清理 qīnglǐ settle (accounts/etc.), sort out affairs 清晨 清晨 qīngchén early morning 區域 区域 qūyù area, region, district 晴朗 晴朗 qínglǎng sunny and cloudless 全都 全都 quándōu all, without exception 情節 情节 qíngjié plot, verisimilitude, buildup, scenario, literary argument, argument, circumstances, story, clue, intrigue, details, action 全世界 全世界 quánshìjiè worldwide, entire world 情形 情形 qíngxing circumstance, trimness, event, trim, instance, state of affairs, case, circumstances, status, situation, condition 勸 劝 quàn encourage, urge, talk, advise, advice, persuade, prevail, encouragement, try to persuade, exhort 泉 泉 quán spring (small stream), mouth of a spring, coin (archaic) 缺乏 缺乏 quēfá be short of, lack 確立 确立 quèlì radicate, entrench, establishment, build, establish, establish firmly 群眾 群众 qúnzhòng swarm, posse, herd, huddle, ruck, concourse, crowd, varletry, the masses/People, lineup, throng, the masses, mob, multitude, press, mobility, clamjamfry, People, crush, jam, horde, the People, confluence, army, flock, mass 群體 群体 qúntǐ population, community, society, grouping, group, colony, groups 熱量 热量 rèliàng heat, quantity of heat, calorific value 染 染 rǎn to dye, to catch (a disease), to acquire (bad habits etc), to contaminate, to add color washes to a painting 熱門 热门 rèmén favorite, in great demand, popular 人間 人间 rénjiān the human world 人士 人士 rénshì public figure, personage 人物 人物 rénwù character, persona, original, spirit, figure painting, character in literature, figure, person in literature, person, fish, personage, personality 忍 忍 rěn forbear, endure, put up with, be hardhearted enough to, hold back, bear, bide, toleration, tolerate, have the heart to, tolerance 人力 人力 rénlì strength, manpower, resources, manual labor 忍不住 忍不住 rěnbuzhù unable to endure, can't help but do something, can't help but do sth., cannot help, unable to bear, can't bear 繞 绕 rào circle, revolution, coil, wind, revolve around sth., entwine, weave, baffle, go around, confuse, go round, thread, move round, revolve, confusion, meander, make a detour, bypass, reel, be fuddled, detour, become entangled 認 认 rèn to recognize, to know, to admit 認定 认定 rèndìng firmly believe, set one's mind on sth. 忍受 忍受 rěnshòu forbear, hack, dree, stomach, abide, hurt, aby, hold still for, stick, brave out, live on, ache, endure, cut, swallow, suffer, brave, brook, bide, thole, digest, receive, stand, absorb, go, put up, hold out, live, hold up, sustain, abye, support, stand_for, bear, stand for, survive, last, tolerate, weather 扔 扔 rēng to throw, to throw away 如此 如此 rúcǐ thus, like this, such 仍舊 仍旧 réngjiù still, as before 入門 入门 rùmén entrance door, to enter a door, introduction (to a subject) 如同 如同 rútóng like, similar to 軟件 软件 ruǎnjiàn (computer) software 如下 如下 rúxià as follows 軟 软 ruǎn soft, weak, pliant, poor in quality 散 散 sàn break up 灑 洒 sǎ to sprinkle, to spray, to spill, to shed 殺毒 杀毒 shā dú Antivirus 殺 杀 shā abatement, fight at close quarters, killing, go into battle, burn, reduction, slaughter, burn (of medicine), fight, smite, abate, massacre, diddle, reduce, weaken, liquidate, smash, kill, slay, smart 沙漠 沙漠 shāmò desert 散文 散文 sǎnwén prose 山區 山区 shānqū mountain area 傻 傻 shǎ stupid, muddleheaded, stunned, silly 扇 扇 shàn m.[general] 扇子 扇子 shànzi fan, CL:把[ba3] 商標 商标 shāngbiāo marque, mark, trade name, brand, logotype, monotype, nameplate, label, idiograph, trademark 上級 上级 shàngjí higher level/authority 上下 上下 shàngxià above and below, up and down, high and low, superior and inferior, senior and junior, old and young, ruler and subject, heaven and earth 上漲 上涨 shàngzhǎng rise, go up (of water level/prices/etc.) 稍微 稍微 shāowēi kind_of, sort_of, a little bit, some, slightly, passably, somewhat, moderately, a little, ratherish, a bit 蛇 蛇 shé ophidian, serpent, Indian python, snake, Python molurus, viper 稍 稍 shāo a little bit, any, slightly, a little, mezzo, poco, a bit 捨不得 舍不得 shěbude be grudge doing sth., spare, begrudge, loathe to part with 捨得 舍得 shě de to be willing to part with sth 設想 设想 shèxiǎng imagine, assume, have consideration for 社 社 shè society, group, club, agency, (old) god of the land 社區 社区 shèqū community 射 射 shè loose, discharge in a jet, insinuate, go off, allude to, discharge, send out, fire, firing, shooting, emit, deliver, shoot 射擊 射击 shèjī shoot, fire 攝像 摄像 shèxiàng to videotape 攝像機 摄像机 shèxiàngjī video camera, CL:部[bu4] 攝影師 摄影师 shèyǐngshī photographer, cameraman 伸 伸 shēn to stretch, to extend 攝影 摄影 shèyǐng photography 深度 深度 shēndù measurement, fullness, profundity, depth, level, deepness, fulness, profoundness 神 神 shén god, supreme, architect, Thor, superpersonality, Providence, providence, Deus, immortal, energy, numen, Being, divine, being, Surname, maker, Allah, vitality, look, deity, spirit, gum, omnipotent, anthropomorphism, expression, mind, soul, omniscience, immortality, omniscient, kami, Elohim, divinity 神經 神经 shénjīng nervus, nerve 深處 深处 shēnchù depth, bowel, recesses, profound, oceanic abyss, depths, deep, recess 神情 神情 shénqíng patina, way, expression, facial_expression, look, patine 生成 生成 shēngchéng to generate, to produce, generated, produced 昇高 升高 shēnggāo up, hike, ascend, come up, arise, move up, climb, go up, lift, wax, loft, soar, heighten, rise, mount, escalate 聲 声 shēng m.[activity] 神奇 神奇 shénqí magical, mystical, miraculous 勝負 胜负 shèng-fù victory or defeat, the outcome of a battle 剩 剩 shèng leave, be left (over), surplus, remnant, be left, remain 剩下 剩下 shèng xia be left over, leave, be left (over), be left, remain 失誤 失误 shīwù mistake 師傅 师傅 shīfu emperor, tutor of king, tutor of emperor, professional, address for service workers, master, general term of address in late 7 0 s an, general term of address in late 70s and 80s, master worker, tutor of king/emperor 詩歌 诗歌 shīgē poem, CL:本[ben3],首[shou3],段[duan4] 時常 时常 shícháng now_and_again, always, frequently, from_time_to_time, somewhile, oft, often 十足 十足 shízú 1 0 0 percent;out-and-out;downright 時光 时光 shíguāng years, times, days, hour, time 時機 时机 shíjī moment, day, an occasion, occasion, go, an opportune moment, opportunity, conjunction, conjuncture, juncture, a suitable (or right) time, turn, opportune moment 時事 时事 shíshì current trends, the present situation, how things are going 實惠 实惠 shíhuì tangible benefit, material advantages, cheap, economical, advantageous (deal), substantial (discount) 拾 拾 shè to ascend in light steps, to pick up, to collate or arrange, ten (banker's anti-fraud numeral) 使得 使得 shǐde render, wreck, compel, cause, make 示範 示范 shìfàn demonstrate, exemplify, exhibit 式 式 shì m.[kind] 勢力 势力 shìli strength, influence, potency, weight, hold, leverage, yoke, sway, force, steam, presence, power, puissance 試圖 试图 shìtú attempt, pretend, set about, try, seek, undertake 視頻 视频 shìpín video 收購 收购 shōugòu purchase, buy 收集 收集 shōují collect, gather 收拾 收拾 shōushi put in order, tidy up 手段 手段 shǒuduàn resource, recourse, vehicle, wile, stratagem, gambit, artifice, instrument, twist, road, trick, ploy, shift, resort, polity, step, instrumentation, plan of attack, communication, artillery, finesse, means, channel, approach, implement, medium, gimmick, attack, device, refuge, method, instrumentality, stepping-stone, gateway, ministry, measure, way, tactic, expedient, quomodo, machinery, t 壽司 寿司 shòusī sushi 手法 手法 shǒufǎ manoeuvering, artifice, manner, hanky-panky, legerdemain, tactical manoeuver, trick, tactical maneuver, maneuver, technique, play, tactic, manoeuvre, modus_operandi, prestidigitation, stroke, tact, skill, maneuvering, sleight, implement, touch, gimmick 受災 受灾 shòu zāi disaster-stricken, to be hit by a natural calamity 視為 视为 shìwéi regard_as, deem, count, regard as, consider as, repute, look_on, regard/consider as, look_at, call, regard 瘦 瘦 shòu skinny, emaciated, thin, waste, lean (of meat) 書法 书法 shūfǎ calligraphy 書桌 书桌 shūzhuō desk, CL:張|张[zhang1] 輸出 输出 shūchū export 書櫃 书柜 shūguì bookcase 鼠 鼠 shǔ rat, mouse, CL:隻|只[zhi1] 蔬菜 蔬菜 shūcài vegetal, kale, greenstuff, veggie, greengrocery, kail, greens, vegetables, truck, veg, sass, vegetable, vegetative 鼠標 鼠标 shǔbiāo mouse (computing) 熟悉 熟悉 shúxi know sth. well, know sb. well, get into, ken, have an intimate knowledge of, acquaint, know sth., know ... well, familiar, know sth./sb. well, be familiar with, sb. well 摔倒 摔倒 shuāidǎo to fall down, to slip and fall, to throw sb to the ground 摔 摔 shuāi throw, cast/throw down/off, drop, plunge, lose one's balance, off, swing, fall, tumble, throw down, cause to fall and break, cast down, cast, hurtle down, throw off, move backward and forward, fling, break 數目 数目 shùmù figure, count, amount, number 雙手 双手 shuāngshǒu lily-white, both hands 水產品 水产品 shuǐchǎnpǐn Water products 率領 率领 shuàilǐng lead, head, command 水分 水分 shuǐfèn moisture content, (fig.) overstatement, padding 水庫 水库 shuǐkù reservoir 水災 水灾 shuǐzāi flood, flood damage 說法 说法 shuōfa way of saying sth., wording, formulation, statement, version, argument 碩士 硕士 shuòshì Master (of Arts), M.A., eminent scholar 私人 私人 sīrén one's own man, private, personal relative, personal friend/relative, personal friend, confidant 睡眠 睡眠 shuìmián sleep 搜 搜 sōu to search 四周 四周 sìzhōu all around, fringe, surrounding, periphery, environment, outer boundary, on all sides, on every side, vicinity 搜索 搜索 sōusuǒ to search (a place), to search (a database etc) 宿舍 宿舍 sùshè berth, serai, hall, dorm room, lodging_house, dormitory room, dorm, hostel, billet, dormitory, living quarters, house 酸甜苦辣 酸甜苦辣 suān-tián-kǔ-là sour, sweet, bitter and spicy hot, fig. the joys and sorrows of life 隨意 随意 suí yì as one pleases 隨後 随后 suíhòu soon after 歲月 岁月 suìyuè precession, years, days, time 思維 思维 sīwéi thought, thinking 碎 碎 suì break to pieces, break ... to pieces, garrulous, smash, knap, crumble, gabby, fragmentary, batter, broken 隨著 随着 suízhe along with, in the wake of, in pace with 損害 损害 sǔnhài injury, damage 所在 所在 suǒzài ubiety, location, place, locality 鎖 锁 suǒ to lock up, to lock, lock, old variant of 鎖|锁[suo3] 損失 损失 sǔnshī loss 颱風 台风 táifēng typhoon 抬頭 抬头 tái tóu raise one's head, gain ground, improve, go up (in price) 太空 太空 tàikōng firmament, outer space 抬 抬 tái lift, betray, carry (together), raise, carry, argue for the sake of arguing 彈 弹 dàn pluck/play (musical instrument) 逃跑 逃跑 táopǎo to flee from sth, to run away, to escape 逃走 逃走 táo zǒu run away, flee 逃 逃 táo guy, escape, egress, scarper, break away, shrink from, fly, take flight, evade, run away, evasion, flee, run, shirk, turn tail, bunk, lam, dodge 桃 桃 táo peach 桃樹 桃树 táoshù peach tree, CL:株[zhu1] 討厭 讨厌 tǎo yàn disincline, to loathe, be disgusted with, to have a dislike of, scunner, to dislike, despise, keck, to take an aversion to, loathe, loathing, disrelish, hate, detest, dislike, disgusting, disfavor 桃花 桃花 táohuā Peach flower 特性 特性 tèxìng attribute, distinctive feature, tang, a character, appanage, a characteristic, nature, trait, differentiation, data, habit, lineament, shtick, tone, distinction, identity, property, characteristic, specificity, ring, specialty, hair, character, cast, idiosyncrasy, specific, diagnosis, chemistry, feature, peculiarity, quality 特有 特有 tèyǒu characteristic, especial 特定 特定 tèdìng specifically, ad-hoc, given, specially designated, specific, specialized, ad hoc, specified 提倡 提倡 tíchàng advocate, encourage, recommend 提起 提起 tíqǐ mention, speak of 提示 提示 tíshì to point out, to remind (sb of sth), to suggest, suggestion, tip, reminder, notice 體積 体积 tǐjī volume, bulk 題材 题材 tícái subject_matter, theme, material, content, subject, subject matter, depicted object 天才 天才 tiāncái genius, talent, gift 天然氣 天然气 tiānránqì natural gas 體力 体力 tǐlì breath, brawn, strength, bottom, main, thews, stamina, vigor, energy, physical strength, vigour, vim, physical power, strength of body, vitality, physical power/strength, thew, muscle, sinew 天文 天文 tiānwén astronomy 廳 厅 tīng department, provincial government department, office, lobby, salle, hall 調解 调解 tiáojiě to mediate, to bring parties to an agreement 通用 通用 tōngyòng common (use), interchangeable 偷 偷 tōu steal 調節 调节 tiáojié regulate, adjust 停留 停留 tíngliú stay for a time or at a place 偷偷 偷偷 tōutōu on the QT, secretly, stealthily, on the Q.T., in secret 土豆 土豆 tǔdòu potato, CL:個|个[ge4], (Tw) peanut, CL:顆|颗[ke1] 突破 突破 tū pò make a breakthrough, surmount 吐 吐 tǔ articulation, utter, ptyalize, puke, articulate, vomit, spin, spew, tell, give up unwillingly, spit, speak out, spit up, disgorge, expectorate, cough up, spue, gob, throw up, say, cough out 兔 兔 tù rabbit 團長 团长 tuánzhǎng head of delegation, regimental commander, head of troupe/etc., chief of a delegation, head of a troupe, troupe, head of delegation/troupe/etc., chairman of a delegation, chief of a troupe, colonel, head of a delegation, etc. 推行 推行 tuīxíng carry out, practice 脫離 脱离 tuōlí depart, disaffiliate, sever, wander, disengage, renegade, defect, secede, splinter, break away, drop_out, free, opt, extricate, bolt, separate oneself from, break up, be divorced from, separate, deviate, swerve, break_loose, prescind, escape_from, pervert 外界 外界 wàijiè external world, external/outside world, the outside world, outside, environment, outside world, externality, external, the external world 完了 完了 wánliǎo to be finished, to be done for, ruined, gone to the dogs, oh no 為難 为难 wéinán disoblige, feel awkward, make things difficult for, create difficulties, feel embarrassed, embarrass, create difficulties (for sb.), be in a quandary, snarl, torment, bewilder, ride, bewildering 微博 微博 wēibó micro-blogging, microblog 為期 为期 wéiqī by/lasting (a definite time) 為止 为止 wéizhǐ until, (used in combination with words like 到[dao4] or 至[zhi4] in constructs of the form 到...為止|到...为止) 違法 违法 wéi fǎ illegal, be illegal, offend, violate, violate law, transgress, illegitimate, break the law 違反 违反 wéifǎn outrage, depart, offend, violate, go_against, deviate, infringe, diverge, vary, go against, violation, contravene, transgress, infringement, infract, breach, break, run counter to 圍繞 围绕 wéirào to revolve around, to center on (an issue) 違規 违规 wéi guī violate rule/regulation 委託 委托 wěituō to entrust, to trust, to commission 唯一 唯一 wéiyī sole, one and only, only, unique 為主 为主 wéizhǔ give first place to 衛星 卫星 wèixīng man-made satellite, artificial satellite, moon, acolyte, satellite 溫和 温和 wēnhé mild, moderate, temperate, tame, gentle 胃 胃 wèi ventriculus, solar_plexus, venter, kyte, gizzard, belly, tummy, paunch, stomach, craw, gastric, breadbasket, gut, tum, abomasum 慰問 慰问 wèiwèn to express sympathy, greetings, consolation etc 握 握 wò take hold of, agitate, grasp, double, bite, shake, hold 文藝 文艺 wényì literature and art 污水 污水 wūshuǐ slops, sewage, wastewater, sewerage, waste water, drainage, sewer water, slop, foul water, polluted water, waste, effluent 臥室 卧室 wòshì bedroom, CL:間|间[jian1] 無奈 无奈 wúnài be helpless 污染 污染 wūrǎn pollute, contaminate 舞 舞 wǔ dance 無疑 无疑 wúyí surely, undoubtedly, beyond doubt, certainty, pardi, certainly, easily 物價 物价 wùjià commodity prices 屋 屋 wū house, room, CL:間|间[jian1],個|个[ge4] 物業 物业 wùyè property, real estate, abbr. for 物業管理|物业管理[wu4 ye4 guan3 li3], property management 物質 物质 wùzhì stuff, material, substance, materiality, matter 誤解 误解 wùjiě misunderstanding 西紅柿 西红柿 xīhóngshì tomato, CL:隻|只[zhi1] 喜劇 喜剧 xǐjù Thalia, comedy, sock 西裝 西装 xīzhuāng suit, Western-style clothes, CL:套[tao4] 戲 戏 xì drama, play, show 戲劇 戏剧 xìjù dramatic_work, dramatic composition, theatricals, dramatic work, stage, theatre, theater, drama, dramaturgy, play, dramatic art, boards, dramatics 嚇 吓 xià bounce, intimidate, frighten, daunt, bludgeon, scare, cow, bluster, horrify, huff, threaten 先前 先前 xiānqián before, previously 鮮艷 鲜艳 xiānyàn bright-colored, gaily-colored 顯 显 xiǎn demonstrate, be obvious, manifest, appear, display, show 先後 先后 xiānhòu early or late, priority, in succession, one after another 現有 现有 xiànyǒu now available, existing 現狀 现状 xiànzhuàng circumstance, present conditions, actuality, current status, present situation, status_quo, status quo 獻 献 xiàn to offer, to present, to dedicate, to donate, to show, to put on display, worthy person (old) 閑 闲 xián variant of 閑|闲, idle, unoccupied, leisure, free time 線索 线索 xiànsuǒ track, thread, cue, lead, handhold, purchase, scent, train of thought, clue, trail, key, clew, pointer 鄉村 乡村 xiāngcūn country, countryside, campong, rural, rural area, village, Kampong, hamlet 相等 相等 xiāngděng equal, equally, equivalent 香腸 香肠 xiāngcháng sausage, CL:根[gen1] 詳細 详细 xiángxì detailed, minute 相應 相应 xiāngying to correspond, answering (one another), to agree (among the part), corresponding, relevant, appropriate, (modify) accordingly 鄉 乡 xiāng home village/town, country, countryside, native place, rural area, town, village, township (under county), township, country(side), home village, hamlet, home town 嚮導 向导 xiàngdǎo guide 享受 享受 xiǎngshòu enjoy 向上 向上 xiàngshàng upward, up, to advance, to try to improve oneself, to make progress 象徵 象征 xiàngzhēng symbol, emblem, token 相聲 相声 xiàngsheng comic dialog, sketch, crosstalk 消毒 消毒 xiāodú to disinfect, to sterilize 消除 消除 xiāochú smooth, lull, removal, cancel, eradicate, rase, to clear up, turn back, counteract, iron_out, wipe, drive off, abate, die, eliminate, drive away, obviate, avoid, exorcise, chase away, wipe out, annihilate, run off, unblock, drive out, stamp out, kill, lift, disarm, get rid of, slake, rid of, decimate, to remove, demagnetize, undo, to clear, sublate, carry off, blue-pencil, exterminate, sa 向前 向前 xiàngqián forward, onward 消防 消防 xiāofáng fight/prevent fire 消費者 消费者 xiāofèizhě customer, buyer, consumer 小偷兒 小偷儿 xiǎotōur5 Thief 消極 消极 xiāojí negative, passive, inactive 歇 歇 xiē to rest, to take a break, to stop, to halt, (dialect) to sleep, a moment, a short while 協議書 协议书 xiéyìshū contract, protocol 斜 斜 xié oblique, inclined, tilted 心態 心态 xīntài state_of_mind, state of mind, psychology 心疼 心疼 xīnténg to love dearly, to feel sorry for sb, to regret, to grudge, to be distressed 辛苦 辛苦 xīnkǔ try, endure hardship, work hard, tug, tote, lug 協議 协议 xiéyì agreement 欣賞 欣赏 xīnshǎng appreciate, enjoy, admire 信箱 信箱 xìnxiāng post-office box, mailbox, letter_box, letter box, postbox, box 行駛 行驶 xíngshǐ go (of vehicles/boats/etc.) 信念 信念 xìnniàn confession, tenet, strong belief, belief, creed, persuasion, conviction, opinion, faith 形態 形态 xíngtài configuration, figuration, pattern, conformation, form, modality, appearance, contour, shape, morphology, morph 性能 性能 xìngnéng operation, function (of machine, functioning, natural capacity, etc.), capability, behavior, capacity, performance, function, funtion, property, function (of machine/etc.) 雄偉 雄伟 xióngwěi grand, imposing, magnificent, majestic 熊 熊 xióng ursine, Xiong, Surname, bear 休閒 休闲 xiūxián leisure, relaxation, not working, idle, to enjoy leisure, to lie fallow 修復 修复 xiūfù to restore, to renovate, restoration, (computing) to fix (a bug) 修養 修养 xiūyǎng accomplishment, training, mastery, self-cultivation 修建 修建 xiūjiàn to build, to construct 虛心 虚心 xūxīn modest 選修 选修 xuǎnxiū study, read, take ... as an elective course, take as an elective, take, learn 學科 学科 xuékē study, area, school subject, science, subject field, subject, course, subject area, discipline, branch of learning, course of study, field of study, branch of knowledge, field 學位 学位 xuéwèi academic_degree, degree, academic degree 尋求 寻求 xúnqiú seek, explore 學者 学者 xuézhě academic, literate, pandit, letters, litterateur, learned person, literati, philomath, pundit, academician, faculty member, scholar, bookman, clerk, student, scholarly person, man of letters, man of learning, speleologist, doctor, clerisy, initiate, swami, punditry, savant, learned man, sophist 許可 许可 xǔkě permit, allow 押金 押金 yājīn deposit, down payment 詢問 询问 xúnwèn ask about, inquire 延伸 延伸 yánshēn extend, stretch 亞軍 亚军 yàjūn second place (in a sports contest), runner-up 鴨子 鸭子 yāzi duck, male prostitute (slang) 嚴厲 严厉 yánlì stern, toughen, maul, severe 嚴肅 严肃 yánsù serious, solemn 言語 言语 yányu spoken language, speech 研究所 研究所 yánjiūsuǒ graduate_school, research institute, school, laboratory, graduate school, institute 邀請 邀请 yāoqǐng invite 眼光 眼光 yǎnguāng brainstorm, eye, penetration, view, brainwave, way of looking at things, foresight, discernment, insight, vision, judgment, sight, taste 搖頭 摇头 yáo tóu shake one's head 也好 也好 yěhǎo particle: showing hesitant acceptance; (in ~也好, ~也好/罷) showing the acceptance or introduction of choices 咬 咬 yǎo incriminate, grip, articulation, incriminate sb. else (usu. falsely), be nitpicking (about use of words), incrimination, articulate, bark, snap at, squeak, crunch, gnaw, tooth, pronounce, gnaw_at, prick, snap, knap, nip, bite off, begnaw, pronounce distinctly, pronunciation, be nitpicking, take, bite, seize with teeth, sting, incriminate sb. else 業務 业务 yèwù service, practice, vocational work, line of work, affair, line, occupation, professional work, business, transaction 夜間 夜间 yèjian nighttime, evening or night (e.g. classes) 依法 依法 yīfǎ in conformity with legal provisions, lawfully, in accordance with the law, wrongfully, legally, de jure, according to law 一流 一流 yīliú top quality, front ranking 依據 依据 yījù according to, on the basis of, judging by 依舊 依旧 yījiù as_usual, as was common, as usual, still, as before 一輩子 一辈子 yībèizi (for) a lifetime 一帶 一带 yīdài neighborhood, area, region, district 依照 依照 yīzhào according to, in light of 一旦 一旦 yīdàn conj.: once, some time or other 一句話 一句话 yījùhuà in a word, in short 一下兒 一下儿 yīxiàr5 (used after a verb) give it a go, to do (sth for a bit to give it a try), one time, once, in a while, all of a sudden, all at once, erhua variant of 一下[yi1 xia4] 一下子 一下子 yīxiàzi in a short while, all at once, all of a sudden 一路 一路 yīlù taking the same route, throughtout the journey, all the way, all along, going the same way, through 一向 一向 yīxiàng typically, all_along, up to now, always, consistently, all along, usually, forever 乙 乙 yǐ det.: second 以便 以便 yǐbiàn conj.: so that, in order to, with the aim of 以往 以往 yǐwǎng in the past, formerly 一口氣 一口气 yīkǒuqì without a break, at one go, in one breath, holus-bolus 一身 一身 yīshēn whole body, from head to toe, single person, a suit of clothes 意識 意识 yìshi consciousness, witting, sensibility, conscious, conscience, ideology, awareness, subconscious, mentality 意味著 意味着 yìwèizhe to signify, to mean, to imply 意志 意志 yìzhì volition, will, zap, determination, pleasure, heart, willpower 因而 因而 yīnér conj.: consequently 飲料 饮料 yǐnliào stuff, bibation, drinkable, beverage, belly-wash, potation, quencher, soft_drink, slop, brewage, potable, drink 印刷 印刷 yìnshuā print 飲食 饮食 yǐnshí dietetic, fare, food and drink, trencher, refection, diet 硬 硬 yìng hard, stiff, firm, tough, obstinate 硬件 硬件 yìngjiàn hardware 擁抱 拥抱 yōngbào embrace 擁有 拥有 yōngyǒu occupy, have, receive, aught, hold back, keep, keep back, owe, retain, own, possess, possession, hold, seize, take, acquire, corral, hold on 用不著 用不着 yòngbuzháo not need, have no use for 用戶 用户 yònghù customer, subscriber, enjoyer, user, consumer 應 应 yīng should, ought to 用來 用来 yònglái in order to, so as to 優惠 优惠 yōuhuì give preferential/special treatment 優先 优先 yōuxiān preferential, preferred, priority 用于 用于 yòngyú use in, use on, use for 幽默 幽默 yōumò humor 由此 由此 yóucǐ hereby, from this 尤其 尤其 yóuqí especially 猶豫 犹豫 yóuyù hesitant, fudge, oscillate, stagger, waver, be irresolute, scruple, irresolute, crane, pause, yo-yo, vacillate, hang, weaken, boggle, swither, dacker, balk, demur, swiver, hesitate 游泳池 游泳池 yóuyǒngchí swimming pool, CL:場|场[chang3] 有毒 有毒 yǒudú poisonous 有害 有害 yǒuhài destructive, harmful, damaging 友誼 友谊 yǒuyì fellowship, comity, communion, attachment, companionship, friendly relationship, sodality, association, friendship, good-fellowship, friendliness, company, palship 有力 有力 yǒulì forceful, strong, potent, powerful 有利於 有利于 yǒulìyú beneficial to 有著 有着 yǒuzhe to have, to possess 羽毛球 羽毛球 yǔmáoqiú shuttlecock, badminton, CL:個|个[ge4] 預備 预备 yùbèi get ready, dight, set, ready, busk, preparation, store, set up, prepare, line, gear up, provide_for, provide, equip, outfit 羽絨服 羽绒服 yǔróngfú down-filled garment 雨水 雨水 yǔshuǐ rain, Rainwater, rainwater, Rainwater (second solar term), rainfall, Rain water (2nd solar term) 元旦 元旦 Yuándàn New Year's Day 預期 预期 yùqī expect, anticipate 原理 原理 yuánlǐ principle, tenet 園林 园林 yuánlín gardens, park, landscape garden 原先 原先 yuánxiān ab initio, at_first, initially, at the start, in_the_beginning, at first, originally 原始 原始 yuánshǐ original, firsthand, primeval, primitive 怨 怨 yuàn to blame, to complain 原有 原有 yuányǒu originally possess, previously exist 遠處 远处 yuǎnchù distance, bottom, distant place, distant point 願 愿 yuàn will, wish, may, desire 約束 约束 yuēshù control, restrain, bind 月餅 月饼 yuèbing moon cake 閱覽室 阅览室 yuèlǎnshì reading room, CL:間|间[jian1] 運行 运行 yùnxíng to move along one's course (of celestial bodies etc), (fig.) to function, to be in operation, (of a train service etc) to operate, to run, (of a computer) to run 運 运 yùn transportation, wield, transport, revolve, utilize, use, dribble, bear, carry, utilization 月球 月球 yuèqiú the moon 災 灾 zāi disaster, calamity, old variant of 災|灾[zai1] 災害 灾害 zāihài tragedy, cataclysm, visitation, fatality, ravage, catastrophe, disaster, suffering, calamity 再次 再次 zàicì once again, once_more, second time, again, a second time, over, third, once more/again, once more 災區 灾区 zāiqū disaster area, stricken region 災難 灾难 zāinàn affliction, tragedy, adversity, catastrophe, wo, misadventure, calamitous, mishap, bad luck, tribulation, smashup, cataclysm, trouble, mischance, disaster, mucker, fate, calamity, scourge, plague, infliction, visitation, misfortune, casualty, suffering, melt-down 在場 在场 zàichǎng present, be present, be on the spot, stand_by, spot, be on the scene 在內 在内 zàinèi (included) in it, among them 暫時 暂时 zànshí temporarily 暫停 暂停 zàntíng suspense, suspended, suspend, intermit, set aside, discontinue, remit, stop, suspension, pause, break, time-out 再也 再也 zàiyě (not) any more 糟 糟 zāo massacre, muddle, spoiled (lit., flub, fig.), pickle, goof, bumble, rotten 糟糕 糟糕 zāogāo terrible, Too bad!, What a mess! 早期 早期 zǎoqī early period, early phase, early stage 增 增 zēng add, increase, rise, gain 增產 增产 zēng chǎn to increase production 增大 增大 zēngdà to enlarge, to amplify, to magnify 增多 增多 zēngduō increase (in number/quantity) 增強 增强 zēngqiáng strengthen, enhance 摘 摘 zhāi to take, to borrow, to pick (flowers, fruit etc), to pluck, to select, to remove, to take off (glasses, hat etc) 贈 赠 zèng to give as a present, to repel, to bestow an honorary title after death (old) 展覽 展览 zhǎnlǎn exhibit, show, display 贈送 赠送 zèngsòng present, complimentary, ladle, give_away, present ... as a gift, proffer, gift, give, present as gift, donate, compliment, give ... as a present 占領 占领 zhànlǐng to occupy (a territory), to hold 展現 展现 zhǎnxiàn unfold before one's eyes 展示 展示 zhǎnshì reveal, lay bare 占有 占有 zhànyǒu own, have, occupy, hold 漲 涨 zhǎng rise, go up (of water/prices/etc.) 漲價 涨价 zhǎng jià rise in price 掌握 掌握 zhǎngwò take ... into one's hands, know well, master, have in hand, grasp, command, possess, control 招生 招生 zhāo shēng recruit students 招手 招手 zhāo shǒu to wave, to beckon 珍貴 珍贵 zhēnguì valuable, precious 珍珠 珍珠 zhēnzhū pearl, CL:顆|颗[ke1] 珍惜 珍惜 zhēnxī treasure, value, cherish, foster, appreciate, hold dear, prize, care for 真誠 真诚 zhēnchéng sincere, genuine, true 真相 真相 zhēnxiàng fact, bottom, low-down, the real facts, dinkum, truth, real/true situation, size, score, real, lowdown, real situation, the real facts/truth, verity, the actual state of affairs, true situation, the real truth, the real situation 診斷 诊断 zhěnduàn diagnose 真理 真理 zhēnlǐ god, true, gospel truth, verity, true statement, truism, gospel, truth, veritas 振動 振动 zhèndòng to vibrate, to shake, vibration 震驚 震惊 zhènjīng shock, amaze, astonish 爭議 争议 zhēngyì controvert, controversy, dispute, disputation 正版 正版 zhèngbǎn genuine, legal, see also 盜版|盗版[dao4 ban3] 正如 正如 zhèngrú just as, precisely as 正規 正规 zhèngguī regular, standard 證實 证实 zhèngshí confirm, verify 證書 证书 zhèngshū credentials, certificate 正義 正义 zhèngyì justice 掙錢 挣钱 zhèng qián to make money 之內 之内 zhīnèi inside of, among, within 掙 挣 zhēng see 掙扎|挣扎[zheng1 zha2], to struggle to get free, to strive to acquire, to make (money) 之外 之外 zhīwài beyond, apart from, excluding 之中 之中 zhīzhōng inside, among, within 之下 之下 zhīxià under the condition of, under, beneath, below 執行 执行 zhíxíng carry out, execute 支出 支出 zhīchū defrayal, payout, outgo, outgoing, expense, disbursal, expenditure, outlay, disbursement 直線 直线 zhíxiàn straight line, sharply (rise or fall) 支配 支配 zhīpèi arrange, allocate, budget, control, dominate, govern 值班 值班 zhí bān to work a shift, on duty 職位 职位 zhíwèi slot, appointment, character, berth, post, archbishopric, job, ministry, situation, office, position, spot, billet, place, posting 職能 职能 zhínéng function, role 只不過 只不过 zhǐbuguò only, merely, nothing but, no more than, it's just that ... 只見 只见 zhǐjiàn Only see 指標 指标 zhǐbiāo directive, characteristic, guideline, quota, index, norm, indication, fingerboard, indicant, loadstar, guiding principle, target, needle, fingerpost, pointer, indicator 職務 职务 zhíwù engagement, job, part, office, line of duty, contribution, ministration, task, responsibility, commission, post, line of work, affair, hat, function, situation, occupation, line, province, share, duties, business, duty 指示 指示 zhǐshì indicate, point out, instruct 指甲 指甲 zhǐjia fingernail 指責 指责 zhǐzé censure, criticize 製成 制成 zhìchéng hew, make, successfully complete 至 至 zhì to, until, till 治安 治安 zhìān peace, order, public security, police, public order, security, public order/security 制約 制约 zhìyuē to restrict, condition 中斷 中断 zhōngduàn to cut short, to break off, to discontinue, to interrupt 中秋節 中秋节 Zhōngqiūjié the Mid-Autumn Festival on 15th of 8th lunar month 治理 治理 zhìlǐ administer, govern, bring under control, put in order 中央 中央 zhōngyāng central authorities (of state/party/etc.) 中藥 中药 zhōngyào trad. Ch. medicine 終點 终点 zhōngdiǎn terminal point, destination, finish line 終身 终身 zhōngshēn lifetime, life, marriage, all one's life, lifelong 終止 终止 zhōngzhǐ stop, end 中毒 中毒 zhòng dú poison, taint, be poisoned 週期 周期 zhōuqī period, cycle 眾多 众多 zhòngduō multitudinous, numerous 竹子 竹子 zhúzi bamboo 主辦 主办 zhǔbàn sponsor, direct, direction, host, give 主觀 主观 zhǔguān subjective 主體 主体 zhǔtǐ main body, body, hypostasis, main body/part, subject, principal part, corpus, main part, part 主管 主管 zhǔguǎn person in charge 助理 助理 zhùlǐ aide, adjunct, coadjutant, assistant, ancillary, auxiliary 助手 助手 zhùshǒu assistant, helper 主導 主导 zhǔdǎo leading, dominant, guiding 注視 注视 zhùshì to watch attentively, to gaze at 注射 注射 zhùshè inject 註冊 注册 zhù cè register 注重 注重 zhùzhòng lay stress on, pay attention to 祝賀 祝贺 zhùhè to congratulate, congratulations, CL:個|个[ge4] 專輯 专辑 zhuānjí album, special issue, record album, special issue of periodical, short films, special collection of pamphlets, short films, etc., special collection of pamphlets, short f, etc. 專利 专利 zhuānlì patent 轉化 转化 zhuǎnhuà to change, to transform, isomerization (chemistry) 轉換 转换 zhuǎnhuàn change, transform 轉讓 转让 zhuǎnràng transfer (technology, goods etc), conveyancing (property) 轉向 转向 zhuǎn xiàng to change direction, fig. to change one's stance, to get lost, to lose one's way 裝飾 装饰 zhuāngshì ornament 撞 撞 zhuàng to knock against, to bump into, to run into, to meet by accident 資產 资产 zīchǎn resource, belongings, holding, material possession, asset, capital fund, competency, substance, property, capital, assets 資本 资本 zīběn capitalization, principal, principal sum, finance, sth. capitalized on, corpus, working capital, capital 子彈 子弹 zǐdàn bullet, CL:粒[li4],顆|颗[ke1],發|发[fa1] 仔細 仔细 zǐxì careful, be careful, look out 資助 资助 zīzhù to subsidize, to provide financial aid, subsidy 自殺 自杀 zìshā commit suicide 紫 紫 zǐ purple, violet, amethyst, Lithospermum erythrorhizon (flowering plant whose root provides red purple dye), Japanese: murasaki 自豪 自豪 zìháo pride, pride oneself on 總裁 总裁 zǒngcái head examiner, director-general, president, governor 總數 总数 zǒngshù result, all, amount of money, aggregate, sum total, summation, amount, number, sum, total, tale, sum of money, totality, capita, quantity 總體 总体 zǒngtǐ completely, totally, total, entire, overall, population (statistics) 總算 总算 zǒngsuàn at long last, finally 自願 自愿 zìyuàn voluntary, act voluntarily 阻礙 阻碍 zǔài hinder, block, impede, bar 組織 组织 zǔzhī tissue, nerve, weave, organization, organized system 醉 醉 zuì intoxicated 尊敬 尊敬 zūnjìng respect, honor, esteem 尊重 尊重 zūnzhòng respect, value, esteem 遵守 遵守 zūnshǒu honour, comply with, obey, keep, hold back, abide, keep back, comply, observe, abide_by, observance, abide by, respect, restrain, honor