爱 ai4 "to love; to be fond of; to like; affection; to be inclined (to do sth); to tend to (happen)" 爱好 ai4hao4 "to like; to be fond of; to take pleasure in; to be keen on; interest; hobby" 爸爸 ba4ba5 "(informal) father" 白 bai2 "white; snowy; pure; bright; empty; blank; plain; clear; to make clear; in vain; gratuitous; free of charge; reactionary; anti-communist; funeral; to stare coldly; to write wrong character; to state; to explain; vernacular; spoken lines in opera" 八 ba1 "eight; 8" 白天 bai2tian5 班 ban1 "team; class; squad; work shift; ranking; classifier for groups of people and scheduled transport vehicles" 百 bai3 "hundred; numerous; all kinds of" 吧 ba 半 ban4 "half; semi-; incomplete; (after a number) and a half" 半年 ban4nian2 "half a year" 半天 ban4tian1 "half of the day; a long time; quite a while; midair" 帮 bang1 "to help; to assist; to support; for sb (i.e. as a help); hired (as worker); side (of pail, boat etc); outer layer; upper (of a shoe); group; gang; clique; party; secret society" 帮忙 bang1mang2 "to help; to lend a hand; to do a favor; to do a good turn" 包 bao1 "to cover; to wrap; to hold; to include; to take charge of; to contract (to or for); package; wrapper; container; bag; to hold or embrace; bundle; packet" 包子 bao1zi5 "bao (steamed stuffed bun)" 杯 bei1 "cup; trophy cup; classifier for certain containers of liquids: glass, cup; trophy cup; classifier for certain containers of liquids: glass, cup" 杯子 bei1zi5 "cup; glass" 北边 bei3bian5 本 ben3 "root; stem; origin; source; this; the current; original; inherent; originally; classifier for books, periodicals, files etc" 北京 bei3jing1 "beijing, capital of the people's republic of china" 北 bei3 north 本子 ben3zi5 "book; notebook; edition" 别 bie2 "to leave; to part (from); (literary) to differentiate; to distinguish; (bound form) other; another; different; to fasten with a pin or clip; to stick in; to insert (in order to hinder movement)" 别的 bie2de5 "else; other" 别人 bie2ren5 "other people; others; other person" 病 bing4 "illness; disease; to fall ill; defect" 病人 bing4ren2 "sick person; patient; invalid" 比 bi3 "belgium; belgian; to compare; ratio; to gesture" 不大 bu4da4 "not very; not too; not often" 不客气 bu4ke4qi4 不用 bu4yong4 "need not" 菜 cai4 "dish (type of food); vegetable; cuisine; (coll.) (one's) type; (of one's skills etc) weak; poor" 不对 bu4dui4 "incorrect; wrong; amiss; abnormal; queer" 差 cha4 "different; wrong; mistaken; to fall short; to lack; not up to standard; inferior" 不 bu4 "no; not so; (bound form) not; un-" 茶 cha2 "tea; tea plant" 常常 chang2chang2 "frequently; often" 常 chang2 "always; ever; often; frequently; common; general; constant" 车 che1 "car; vehicle; machine; to shape with a lathe; kangxi radical 159" 唱歌 chang4ge1 "to sing a song" 车上 che1shang4 车票 che1piao4 "ticket (for a bus or train)" 唱 chang4 "to sing; to call loudly; to chant" 吃 chi1 "to eat; to consume; to eat at (a cafeteria etc); to eradicate; to destroy; to absorb; to suffer" 车站 che1zhan4 "rail station; bus stop" 吃饭 chi1fan4 "to have a meal; to eat; to make a living" 出来 chu1lai5 出 chu1 "to go out; to come out; to occur; to produce; to go beyond; to rise; to put forth; to happen; (used after a verb to indicate an outward direction or a positive result); classifier for dramas, plays, operas etc" 出去 chu1qu5 床 chuang2 "bed; couch; classifier for beds" 次 ci4 "next in sequence; second; the second (day, time etc); secondary; vice-; sub-; infra-; inferior quality; substandard; order; sequence; hypo- (chemistry); classifier for enumerated events: time" 穿 chuan1 "to wear; to put on; to dress; to bore through; to pierce; to perforate; to penetrate; to pass through; to thread" 错 cuo4 "mistake; wrong; bad; interlocking; complex; to grind; to polish; to alternate; to stagger; to miss; to let slip; to evade; to inlay with gold or silver" 从 cong2 "from; through; via; to follow; to obey; to engage in (an activity); never (in negative sentence); assistant; auxiliary; subordinate; related by common paternal grandfather or earlier ancestor" 打 da3 "to beat; to strike; to hit; to break; to type; to mix up; to build; to fight; to fetch; to make; to tie up; to issue; to shoot; to calculate; to play (a game); since; from" 打车 da3che1 "to take a taxi (in town); to hitch a lift" 打电话 da3dian4hua4 "to make a telephone call" 打开 da3kai1 "to open; to show (a ticket); to turn on; to switch on" 打球 da3qiu2 "to play ball; to play with a ball" 大学 da4xue2 "university; college" 大 da4 "big; large; great; older (than another person); greatly; freely; fully; (dialect) father; (dialect) uncle (father's brother)" 大学生 da4xue2sheng1 "university student; college student" 得到 de2dao4 "to get; to obtain; to receive" 到 dao4 "to reach; to arrive; to leave for; to go to; to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point); (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point); considerate; thoughtful; thorough" 等 deng3 "class; rank; grade; equal to; same as; to wait for; to await; et cetera; and so on; et al. (and other authors); after; as soon as; once" 地点 di4dian3 "place; site; location; venue" 地 de 地方 di4fang5 "area; place; space; room; territory" 地上 di4shang5 "on the ground; on the floor" 的 de 地图 di4tu2 map 弟弟 di4di5 "younger brother" 第 di4 "(literary) grades in which successful candidates in the imperial examinations were placed; (literary) but; however; (literary) only; just" 点 dian3 "point; dot; drop; speck; o'clock; point (in space or time); to draw a dot; to check on a list; to choose; to order (food in a restaurant); to touch briefly; to hint; to light; to ignite; to pour a liquid drop by drop; dot stroke in chinese characters; classifier for items" 电话 dian4hua4 "telephone; phone call; phone number" 电 dian4 "lightning; electricity; electric (bound form); to get (or give) an electric shock; phone call or telegram etc; to send via telephone or telegram etc" 电脑 dian4nao3 computer 电视机 dian4shi4ji1 电影 dian4ying3 "movie; film" 电视 dian4shi4 "television; tv" 电影院 dian4ying3yuan4 东边 dong1bian1 东 dong1 "east; host (i.e. sitting on east side of guest); landlord" 东西 dong1xi5 "thing; stuff; person" 动 dong4 "(of sth) to move; to set in movement; to displace; to touch; to make use of; to stir (emotions); to alter" 动作 dong4zuo4 "movement; motion; to act; to move" 读 du2 "to read out; to read aloud; to read; to attend (school); to study (a subject in school); to pronounce" 都 dou1 "all; both; entirely; (used for emphasis) even; already; (not) at all" 读书 du2shu1 "to read a book; to study; to attend school" 对不起 dui4bu5qi3 "i'm sorry; excuse me; i beg your pardon; to let (sb) down; to disappoint" 多 duo1 "many; much; too many; in excess; (after a numeral) ... odd; (bound form) multi-; poly-" 多少 duo1shao5 "how much?; how many?; (phone number, student id etc) what number?" 儿子 er2zi5 son 饿 e4 "to be hungry; hungry; to starve (sb)" 对 dui4 "right; correct; towards; at; for; concerning; regarding; to treat (sb a certain way); to face; (bound form) opposite; facing; matching; to match together; to adjust; to fit; to suit; to answer; to reply; to add; to pour in (a fluid); to check; to compare; classifier: couple; pair" 二 er4 "two; 2; (beijing dialect) stupid" 饭 fan4 "cooked rice; meal; devotee" 饭店 fan4dian4 "restaurant; hotel" 房间 fang2jian1 room 房子 fang2zi5 "house; building (single- or two-story); apartment; room" 放 fang4 "to put; to place; to release; to free; to let go; to let out; to set off (fireworks)" 放假 fang4jia4 "to have a holiday or vacation" 飞 fei1 "to fly" 放学 fang4xue2 "to dismiss students at the end of the school day" 飞机 fei1ji1 airplane 非常 fei1chang2 "very; really; unusual; extraordinary" 分 fen1 "to divide; to separate; to distribute; to allocate; to distinguish (good and bad); (bound form) branch of (an organization); fraction; one tenth (of certain units); unit of length equivalent to 0.33 cm; minute (unit of time); minute (angular measurement unit); a point (in sports or games); 0.01 yuan (unit of money)" 风 feng1 "wind; news; style; custom; manner" 干 gan4 "tree trunk; main part of sth; to manage; to work; to do; capable; cadre; to kill (slang); to fuck (vulgar); (coll.) pissed off; annoyed" 干净 gan1jing4 "clean; neat" 高兴 gao1xing4 "happy; glad; willing (to do sth); in a cheerful mood" 高 gao1 "high; tall; above average; loud; your (honorific)" 告诉 gao4su5 "to tell; to inform; to let know" 哥哥 ge1ge5 "older brother" 歌 ge1 "song; to sing" 干什么 gan4shen2me5 "what are you doing?; what's he up to?" 个 ge4 "(classifier used before a noun that has no specific classifier); (bound form) individual" 给 gei3 "to; for; for the benefit of; to give; to allow; to do sth (for sb); (sentence intensifier)" 跟 gen1 "heel; to follow closely; to go with; (of a woman) to marry sb; with; compared with; to; towards; and (joining two nouns)" 工人 gong1ren5 工作 gong1zuo4 "to work; (of a machine) to operate; job; work; task" 关 guan1 "mountain pass; to close; to shut; to turn off; to confine; to lock (sb) up; to shut (sb in a room, a bird in a cage etc); to concern; to involve" 关上 guan1shang4 "to close (a door); to turn off (light, electrical equipment etc)" 国 guo2 "country; nation; (bound form) national" 国家 guo2jia1 "country; nation; state" 贵 gui4 "expensive; noble; precious; (honorific) your" 国外 guo2wai4 "abroad; external (affairs); overseas; foreign" 还是 hai2shi5 "still (as before); had better; unexpectedly; or" 孩子 hai2zi5 child 还有 hai2you3 "furthermore; in addition; still; also" 过 guo4 "to cross; to go over; to pass (time); to celebrate (a holiday); to live; to get along; excessively; too-" 汉语 han4yu3 "chinese language" 还 hai2 "still; still in progress; still more; yet; even more; in addition; fairly; passably (good); as early as; even; also; else" 汉字 han4zi4 "chinese character" 好 hao3 "good; appropriate; proper; (before a verb) easy to; (before a verb) good to; (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so; (verb complement indicating completion); (of two people) close; on intimate terms; (after a personal pronoun) hello" 好吃 hao3chi1 "tasty; delicious" 好看 hao3kan4 "good-looking; nice-looking; good (of a movie, book, tv show etc); embarrassed; humiliated" 好听 hao3ting1 "pleasant to hear" 好玩儿 hao3wan2 号 hao4 "ordinal number; day of a month; mark; sign; business establishment; size; ship suffix; horn (wind instrument); bugle call; assumed name; to take a pulse; classifier used to indicate number of people" 喝 he1 "to drink" 和 he2 "(joining two nouns) and; together with; (math.) sum; to make peace; (sports) to draw; to tie; (bound form) harmonious; harmonious" 很 hen3 "(adverb of degree); quite; very; awfully" 后 hou4 "empress; queen; (archaic) monarch; ruler; back; behind; rear; afterwards; after; later; post-" 后边 hou4bian5 "the back; the rear; the last bit; behind; near the end; at the back; later; afterwards" 话 hua4 "dialect; language; spoken words; speech; talk; words; conversation; what sb said" 后天 hou4tian1 "the day after tomorrow; acquired (not innate or congenital); a posteriori" 坏 huai4 "bad; spoiled; broken; to break down; (suffix) to the utmost" 回答 hui2da2 "to reply; to answer; reply; answer" 回 hui2 "to circle; to go back; to turn around; to answer; to return; to revolve; hui ethnic group (chinese muslims); time; classifier for acts of a play; section or chapter (of a classic book); to curve; to return; to revolve" 花 hua1 "flower; blossom; fancy pattern; florid; to spend (money, time); (coll.) lecherous; lustful; flower; blossom" 回到 hui2dao4 "to return to" 回家 hui2jia1 "to return home" 回去 hui2qu5 "to return; to go back" 回来 hui2lai5 "to return; to come back" 会 hui4 "can; to have the skill; to know how to; to be likely to; to be sure to; to meet; to get together; meeting; gathering; (suffix) union; group; association" 火车 huo3che1 train 机场 ji1chang3 "airport; airfield; (slang) service provider for shadowsocks or similar software for circumventing internet censorship" 鸡蛋 ji1dan4 "(chicken) egg; hen's egg" 机票 ji1piao4 "air ticket; passenger ticket" 几 ji3 "how much; how many; several; a few" 记得 ji4de5 "to remember" 记住 ji4zhu5 "to remember; to bear in mind; to learn by heart" 家 jia1 "home; family; (polite) my (sister, uncle etc); classifier for families or businesses; refers to the philosophical schools of pre-han china; noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to english -ist, -er, -ary or -ian" 记 ji4 "to record; to note; to memorize; to remember; mark; sign; classifier for blows, kicks, shots" 家里 jia1li3 home 见面 jian4mian4 "to meet; to see each other" 教 jiao4 "religion; teaching; to make; to cause; to tell" 家人 jia1ren2 "family member" 间 jian1 "between; among; within a definite time or space; room; section of a room or lateral space between two pairs of pillars; classifier for rooms" 见 jian4 "to see; to meet; to appear (to be sth); to interview; opinion; view" 叫 jiao4 "to shout; to call; to order; to ask; to be called; by (indicates agent in the passive mood)" 教学楼 jiao4xue2lou2 介绍 jie4shao4 "to introduce (sb to sb); to give a presentation; to present (sb for a job etc); introduction" 今年 jin1nian2 "this year" 姐姐 jie3jie5 "older sister" 今天 jin1tian1 "today; at the present; now" 进 jin4 "to go forward; to advance; to go in; to enter; to put in; to submit; to take in; to admit; (math.) base of a number system; classifier for sections in a building or residential compound" 进来 jin4lai5 进去 jin4qu5 就 jiu4 "(after a suppositional clause) in that case; then; (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly; only; as little as; as much as; as many as; to approach; to move towards; to undertake; to engage in; (of food) to go with; with regard to; concerning" 觉得 jue2de5 "to think that ...; to feel that ...; to feel (uncomfortable etc)" 九 jiu3 "nine; 9" 开 kai1 "to open; to start; to turn on; to boil; to write out (a prescription, check, invoice etc); to operate (a vehicle); carat (gold)" 开车 kai1che1 "to drive a car" 开会 kai1hui4 "to hold a meeting; to attend a meeting" 开玩笑 kai1wan2xiao4 "to play a joke; to make fun of; to joke" 看 kan4 "to see; to look at; to read; to watch; to visit; to call on; to consider; to regard as; to look after; to treat (an illness); to depend on; to feel (that); (after verb) to give it a try" 看病 kan4bing4 "to visit a doctor; to see a patient" 看到 kan4dao4 "to see" 考 kao3 "to beat; to hit; to inspect; to test; to take an exam; to check; to verify; to test; to examine; to take an exam; to take an entrance exam for; deceased father" 看见 kan4jian5 考试 kao3shi4 "to take an exam; exam" 渴 ke3 thirsty 课 ke4 "subject; course; class; lesson; to levy; tax; form of divination" 课本 ke4ben3 textbook 课文 ke4wen2 text 口 kou3 "mouth; classifier for things with mouths (people, domestic animals, cannons, wells etc); classifier for bites or mouthfuls" 块 kuai4 "lump (of earth); chunk; piece; classifier for pieces of cloth, cake, soap etc; (coll.) classifier for money and currency units" 快 kuai4 "rapid; quick; speed; rate; soon; almost; to make haste; clever; sharp (of knives or wits); forthright; plainspoken; gratified; pleased; pleasant" 来 lai2 "to come; (used as a substitute for a more specific verb); for the past (amount of time); (prefix) the coming ...; (between two verbs) in order to; (after a round number) approximately" 来到 lai2dao4 "to come; to arrive" 老 lao3 "prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity; old (of people); venerable (person); experienced; of long standing; always; all the time; of the past; very; outdated; (of meat etc) tough" 老人 lao3ren5 老师 lao3shi1 teacher 了 le 累 lei4 "tired; weary; to strain; to wear out; to work hard" 冷 leng3 cold 里 li3 "lining; interior; inside; internal; li (surname); neighborhood" 里边 li3bian5 inside 两 liang3 "two; both; some; a few" 零 ling2 "zero; nought; zero sign; fractional; fragmentary; odd (of numbers); (placed between two numbers to indicate a smaller quantity followed by a larger one); fraction; (in mathematics) remainder (after division); extra; to wither and fall; to wither" 六 liu4 "six; 6" 楼 lou2 "house with more than 1 story; storied building; floor" 楼上 lou2shang4 "upstairs; (internet slang) previous poster in a forum thread" 楼下 lou2xia4 downstairs 路口 lu4kou3 "crossing; intersection (of roads)" 路上 lu4shang5 "on the road; on a journey; road surface" 妈妈 ma1ma5 "mama; mommy; mother" 马路 ma3lu4 "street; road" 路 lu4 "road; journey; route; line (bus etc); sort; kind" 马上 ma3shang4 "at once; right away; immediately; on horseback (i.e. by military force)" 买 mai3 "to buy; to purchase" 吗 ma 慢 man4 slow 忙 mang2 "busy; hurriedly; to hurry; to rush" 毛 mao2 "hair; feather; down; wool; mildew; mold; coarse or semifinished; young; raw; careless; unthinking; nervous; scared; (of currency) to devalue or depreciate" 没 mei2 "(negative prefix for verbs) have not; not" 没关系 mei2guan1xi5 没什么 mei2shen2me5 "nothing; it doesn't matter; it's nothing; never mind" 没有 mei2you5 没事儿 mei2shi4 妹妹 mei4mei5 "younger sister; young woman" 门 men2 "gate; door; gateway; doorway; opening; valve; switch; way to do something; knack; family; house; (religious) sect; school (of thought); class; category; phylum or division (taxonomy); classifier for large guns; classifier for lessons, subjects, branches of technology; (suffix) -gate (i.e. scandal; derived from watergate)" 门口 men2kou3 "doorway; gate" 门票 men2piao4 "ticket (for theater, cinema etc)" 米饭 mi3fan4 "(cooked) rice" 们 men 面包 mian4bao1 bread 面条儿 mian4tiao2 名字 ming2zi5 "name (of a person or thing)" 明白 ming2bai5 "clear; obvious; unequivocal; to understand; to realize" 明年 ming2nian2 "next year" 明天 ming2tian1 tomorrow 哪 na3 "how; which" 哪里 na3li5 哪儿 na3 哪些 na3xie1 "which ones?; who?; what?" 拿 na2 "to hold; to seize; to catch; to apprehend; to take" 那边 na4bian5 "over there; yonder" 那 na4 "(specifier) that; the; (pronoun) that (referring to persons, things or situations); then (in that case)" 那里 na4li3 那些 na4xie1 those 奶 nai3 "breast; milk; to breastfeed; mother" 那儿 na4 奶奶 nai3nai5 "(informal) grandma (paternal grandmother); (respectful) mistress of the house; (coll.) boobies; breasts" 男孩儿 nan2hai2 男朋友 nan2peng2you5 boyfriend 男 nan2 male 男生 nan2sheng1 "schoolboy; male student; boy; guy (young adult male)" 南 nan2 south 男人 nan2ren5 南边 nan2bian5 "south; south side; southern part; to the south of" 呢 ne 难 nan2 "difficult (to...); problem; difficulty; difficult; not good" 你 ni3 you 能 neng2 "can; to be able to; might possibly; ability; (physics) energy" 你们 ni3men5 "you (plural)" 您 nin2 牛奶 niu2nai3 "cow's milk" 女 nü3 年 nian2 "year; grain" 女孩儿 nü3hai2 女儿 nü3er2 女生 nü3sheng1 女朋友 nü3peng2you5 旁边 pang2bian1 "side; adjacent place" 跑 pao3 "to run; to run away; to escape; to run around (on errands etc); (of a gas or liquid) to leak or evaporate; (verb complement) away; off" 女人 nü3ren5 朋友 peng2you5 friend 票 piao4 "ticket; ballot; banknote; person held for ransom; amateur performance of chinese opera; classifier for groups, batches, business transactions" 七 qi1 "seven; 7" 起床 qi3chuang2 "to get out of bed; to get up" 起来 qi3lai5 "to stand up; to get up" 起 qi3 "to rise; to raise; to get up; to set out; to start; to appear; to launch; to initiate (action); to draft; to establish; to get (from a depot or counter); verb suffix, to start; starting from (a time, place, price etc); classifier for occurrences or unpredictable events: case, instance; classifier for groups: batch, group" 汽车 qi4che1 "car; automobile; bus" 前 qian2 "front; forward; ahead; first; top (followed by a number); future; ago; before; former; formerly" 前边 qian2bian5 "front; the front side; in front of" 钱 qian2 "coin; money" 钱包 qian2bao1 "purse; wallet" 请 qing3 "to ask; to invite; please (do sth); to treat (to a meal etc); to request" 前天 qian2tian1 "the day before yesterday" 请假 qing3jia4 "to request leave of absence" 请问 qing3wen4 "excuse me, may i ask...?" 请进 qing3jin4 请坐 qing3zuo4 "please, have a seat" 球 qiu2 "ball; sphere; globe; ball game; match" 去年 qu4nian2 "last year" 热 re4 "to warm up; to heat up; hot (of weather); heat; fervent" 人 ren2 "person; people" 认识 ren4shi5 "to know; to recognize; to be familiar with; to get acquainted with sb; knowledge; understanding; awareness; cognition" 认真 ren4zhen1 "conscientious; earnest; serious; to take seriously; to take to heart" 去 qu4 "to go; to go to (a place); (of a time etc) last; just passed; to send; to remove; to get rid of; to reduce; to be apart from in space or time; to die (euphemism); to play (a part); (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth; (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker); (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation)" 日 ri4 "sun; day; date, day of the month" 日期 ri4qi1 date 肉 rou4 "meat; flesh; pulp (of a fruit); (coll.) (of a fruit) squashy; (of a person) flabby; irresolute; kangxi radical 130" 山 shan1 "mountain; (coll.) small bundle of straw for silkworms to spin cocoons on" 商场 shang1chang3 "shopping mall; shopping center; department store; emporium; the business world" 上 shang4 "(bound form) up; upper; above; previous; first (of multiple parts); to climb; to get onto; to go up; to attend (class or university); (directional complement) up; (noun suffix) on; above" 三 san1 "three; 3" 商店 shang1dian4 "store; shop" 上班 shang4ban1 "to go to work; to be on duty; to start work; to go to the office" 上车 shang4che1 "to get on or into (a bus, train, car etc)" 上课 shang4ke4 "to go to class; to attend class; to go to teach a class" 上网 shang4wang3 "to go online; to connect to the internet; (of a document etc) to be uploaded to the internet; (tennis, volleyball etc) to move in close to the net" 上边 shang4bian5 "the top; above; overhead; upwards; the top margin; above-mentioned; those higher up" 上学 shang4xue2 "to go to school; to attend school" 上午 shang4wu3 morning 少 shao3 "few; less; to lack; to be missing; to stop (doing sth); seldom" 上次 shang4ci4 "last time" 身上 shen1shang5 "on the body; at hand; among" 谁 shei2 who 身体 shen1ti3 "the body; one's health; in person" 生病 sheng1bing4 "to fall ill" 生气 sheng1qi4 "to get angry; to take offense; angry; vitality; liveliness" 十 shi2 "ten; 10" 时候 shi2hou5 "time; length of time; moment; period" 时间 shi2jian1 "time; period" 事 shi4 "matter; thing; item; work; affair" 试 shi4 "to test; to try; experiment; examination; test" 生日 sheng1ri5 是不是 shi4bu4shi4 "is or isn't; yes or no; whether or not" 是 shi4 "to be (followed by substantives only); correct; right; true; (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well; (adverb for emphatic assertion)" 手机 shou3ji1 "cell phone; mobile phone" 手 shou3 "hand; (formal) to hold; person engaged in certain types of work; person skilled in certain types of work; personal(ly); convenient; classifier for skill" 书包 shu1bao1 "schoolbag; satchel; bookbag" 书 shu1 "book; letter; document; to write" 书店 shu1dian4 bookstore 树 shu4 "tree; to cultivate; to set up" 水 shui3 "water; river; liquid; beverage; additional charges or income; (of clothes) classifier for number of washes" 水果 shui3guo3 fruit 睡 shui4 "to sleep; to lie down" 说 shuo1 "to speak; to talk; to say; to explain; to comment; to scold; to tell off; (bound form) theory; doctrine" 说话 shuo1hua4 "to speak; to say; to talk; to gossip; to tell stories; talk; word" 睡觉 shui4jiao4 "to go to bed; to sleep" 送 song4 "to send; to deliver; to transmit; to give (as a present); to see (sb) off; to accompany; to go along with" 四 si4 "four; 4" 岁 sui4 "years old; classifier for years (of age); year; year (of crop harvests)" 他们 ta1men5 they 什么 shen2me5 "what?; something; anything" 她 ta1 she 她们 ta1men5 "they; them (for females)" 天 tian1 "day; sky; heaven" 他 ta1 "he; him (used for either sex when the sex is unknown or unimportant); (used before sb's name for emphasis); (used as a meaningless mock object); (literary) other" 太 tai4 "highest; greatest; too (much); very; extremely" 天气 tian1qi4 weather 听到 ting1dao4 "to hear" 听见 ting1jian5 听写 ting1xie3 "(of a pupil) to write down (in a dictation exercise); dictation; (music) to transcribe by ear" 听 ting1 "to listen to; to hear; to heed; to obey; classifier for canned beverages; to let be; (literary) to administer" 图书馆 tu2shu1guan3 library 外 wai4 "outside; in addition; foreign; external" 外边 wai4bian5 "outside; outer surface; abroad; place other than one's home" 同学 tong2xue2 "to study at the same school; fellow student; classmate" 外国 wai4guo2 "foreign (country)" 玩儿 wan2 晚 wan3 "evening; night; late" 晚饭 wan3fan4 "evening meal; dinner; supper" 晚上 wan3shang5 "evening; night; in the evening" 网上 wang3shang4 online 网友 wang3you3 "online friend; internet user" 外语 wai4yu3 "foreign language" 忘记 wang4ji4 "to forget" 忘 wang4 "to forget; to overlook; to neglect" 问 wen4 "to ask; to inquire" 我们 wo3men5 "we; us; ourselves; our" 我 wo3 "i; me; my" 五 wu3 "five; 5" 午饭 wu3fan4 lunch 西 xi1 "the west; spanish; west" 西边 xi1bian5 洗 xi3 "to wash; to bathe; to develop (photographs); to shuffle (cards etc); to erase (a recording)" 洗手间 xi3shou3jian1 喜欢 xi3huan5 "to like; to be fond of" 下 xia4 "down; downwards; below; lower; later; next (week etc); second (of two parts); to decline; to go down; to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc); measure word to show the frequency of an action" 下班 xia4ban1 "to finish work; to get off work" 下边 xia4bian5 "under; the underside; below" 下车 xia4che1 "to get off or out of (a bus, train, car etc)" 下次 xia4ci4 "next time" 下课 xia4ke4 "to finish class; to get out of class; (fig.) (esp. of a sports coach) to be dismissed; to be fired" 下午 xia4wu3 "afternoon; p.m." 下雨 xia4yu3 "to rain" 先 xian1 "early; prior; former; in advance; first" 先生 xian1sheng5 "teacher; gentleman; sir; mister (mr.); husband; (dialect) doctor" 想 xiang3 "to think (about); to think of; to devise; to think (that); to believe (that); to desire; to want (to); to miss (feel wistful about the absence of)" 现在 xian4zai4 "now; at present; at the moment; modern; current; nowadays" 小 xiao3 "small; tiny; few; young" 小孩儿 xiao3hai2 小姐 xiao3jie3 小时 xiao3shi2 hour 小朋友 xiao3peng2you3 小学 xiao3xue2 "elementary school; primary school" 小学生 xiao3xue2sheng5 笑 xiao4 "to laugh; to smile; to laugh at" 写 xie3 "to write" 谢谢 xie4xie5 "to thank; thanks; thank you" 新 xin1 "new; newly; meso- (chemistry)" 新年 xin1nian2 "new year" 星期 xing1qi1 "week; day of the week; sunday" 星期日 xing1qi1ri4 星期天 xing1qi1tian1 行 xing2 "to walk; to go; to travel; a visit; temporary; makeshift; current; in circulation; to do; to perform; capable; competent; effective; all right; will do; behavior; conduct" 休息 xiu1xi5 "rest; to rest" 学生 xue2sheng5 "student; schoolchild" 学 xue2 "to learn; to study; to imitate; science; -ology" 学习 xue2xi2 "to learn; to study" 学校 xue2xiao4 school 学院 xue2yuan4 "college; educational institute; school; faculty" 要 yao4 "to want; to need; to ask for; will; shall; about to; need to; should; (bound form) important" 爷爷 ye2ye5 "(coll.) father's father; paternal grandfather" 页 ye4 "page; leaf" 衣服 yi1fu5 clothes 也 ye3 "(adverb) also; both ... and ... (before predicates only)" 医生 yi1sheng1 doctor 医院 yi1yuan4 hospital 一 yi1 "one; single; a (article); as soon as; entire; whole; all; throughout" 一会儿 yi1hui4 一块儿 yi1kuai4 一下儿 yi1xia4 一半 yi1ban4 half 一边 yi1bian1 "one side; either side; on the one hand; on the other hand; doing while" 一点儿 yi1dian3 一起 yi1qi3 "in the same place; together; with; altogether (in total)" 一些 yi1xie1 "some; a few; a little; (following an adjective) slightly ...er" 一样 yi1yang4 "same; like; equal to; the same as; just like" 有的 you3de5 "(there are) some (who are...); some (exist)" 有 you3 "to have; there is; (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed" 有名 you3ming2 "famous; well-known" 用 yong4 "to use; to employ; to have to; to eat or drink; expense or outlay; usefulness; hence; therefore" 有时候 you3shi2hou5 sometimes 有些 you3xie1 "some; somewhat" 有用 you3yong4 useful 右 you4 "(bound form) right; right-hand side; (bound form) (politics) right of center; (literary) the right side as the side of precedence" 右边 you4bian5 "right side; right, to the right" 雨 yu3 rain 元 yuan2 "currency unit (esp. chinese yuan); first; original; primary; fundamental; constituent; part; era (of a reign); meta- (prefix); (math.) argument; variable" 远 yuan3 "far; distant; remote; (intensifier in a comparison) by far; much (lower etc)" 月 yue4 "moon; month; monthly" 再 zai4 "again; once more; re-; second; another; then (after sth, and not until then)" 再见 zai4jian4 "goodbye; see you again later" 在 zai4 "to exist; to be alive; (of sb or sth) to be (located) at; (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)" 在家 zai4jia1 "to be at home" 早 zao3 "early; morning; long ago; prematurely" 早饭 zao3fan4 breakfast 早上 zao3shang5 "early morning" 怎么 zen3me5 "how?; what?; why?" 站 zhan4 "station; to stand; to halt; to stop; branch of a company or organization; website" 找 zhao3 "to try to find; to look for; to call on sb; to find; to seek; to return; to give change" 找到 zhao3dao4 "to find" 这边 zhe4bian1 "this side; here" 这 zhe4 "(pronoun) this; these; (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun); (bound form) this" 这里 zhe4li3 here 这儿 er4 这些 zhe4xie1 these 着 zhe 真 zhen1 "really; truly; indeed; real; true; genuine" 真的 zhen1de5 正 zheng4 "straight; upright; proper; main; principal; to correct; to rectify; exactly; just (at that time); right (in that place); (math.) positive" 正在 zheng4zai4 "just at (that time); right in (that place); right in the middle of (doing sth)" 知道 zhi1dao5 知识 zhi1shi5 "knowledge; intellectual" 中国 zhong1guo2 china 中 zhong1 "china; chinese; within; among; in; middle; center; while (doing sth); during; (dialect) ok; all right" 中间 zhong1jian1 "the middle; the inside; in the middle; within; between; among; during; in the meantime" 中文 zhong1wen2 "chinese language" 中午 zhong1wu3 "noon; midday" 中学 zhong1xue2 "middle school" 中学生 zhong1xue2sheng1 重 zhong4 "heavy; serious; to attach importance to" 重要 zhong4yao4 "important; significant; major" 住 zhu4 "to live; to dwell; to stay; to reside; to stop; (suffix indicating firmness, steadiness, or coming to a halt)" 准备 zhun3bei4 "preparation; to prepare; to intend; to be about to; reserve (fund)" 桌子 zhuo1zi5 "table; desk" 字 zi4 "letter; symbol; character; word; courtesy or style name traditionally given to males aged 20 in dynastic china" 子 zi 走 zou3 "to walk; to go; to run; to move (of vehicle); to visit; to leave; to go away; to die (euph.); from; through; to change (shape, form, meaning)" 最 zui4 "most; the most; -est (superlative suffix)" 走路 zou3lu4 "to walk; to go on foot" 最好 zui4hao3 "best; (you) had better (do what we suggest)" 最后 zui4hou4 "final; last; finally; ultimate" 昨天 zuo2tian1 yesterday 左边 zuo3bian5 "left; the left side; to the left of" 左 zuo3 "left; the left (politics); east; unorthodox; queer; wrong; differing; opposite" 坐 zuo4 "to sit; to take a seat; to take (a bus, airplane etc); to bear fruit" 坐下 zuo4xia4 做 zuo4 "to make; to produce; to write; to compose; to do; to engage in; to hold (a party etc); (of a person) to be (an intermediary, a good student etc); to become (husband and wife, friends etc); (of a thing) to serve as; to be used for; to assume (an air or manner)" 啊 a 爱情 ai4qing2 "romance; love (romantic)" 安静 an1jing4 "quiet; peaceful; calm" 安全 an1quan2 "safe; secure; safety; security" 爱人 ai4ren5 "spouse (prc); lover (non-prc)" 班长 ban1zhang3 "class monitor; squad leader; team leader" 办 ban4 "to do; to manage; to handle; to go about; to run; to set up; to deal with" 办法 ban4fa3 "means; method; way (of doing sth)" 办公室 ban4gong1shi4 "office; business premises; bureau" 白色 bai2se4 "white; fig. reactionary; anti-communist" 帮助 bang1zhu4 "assistance; aid; to help; to assist" 报名 bao4ming2 "to sign up; to enter one's name; to apply; to register; to enroll; to enlist" 饱 bao3 "to eat till full; satisfied" 半夜 ban4ye4 "midnight; in the middle of the night" 报纸 bao4zhi3 "newspaper; newsprint" 北方 bei3fang1 "north; the northern part a country; china north of the yellow river" 比如说 bi3ru2shuo1 "for example" 比如 bi3ru2 "for example; for instance; such as" 笔记 bi3ji4 "to take down (in writing); notes; a type of literature consisting mainly of short sketches" 笔 bi3 "pen; pencil; writing brush; to write or compose; the strokes of chinese characters; classifier for sums of money, deals" 背 bei4 "the back of a body or object; to turn one's back; to hide something from; to learn by heart; to recite from memory; unlucky (slang); hard of hearing" 笔记本 bi3ji4ben3 边 bian1 "side; edge; margin; border; boundary; simultaneously" 变 bian4 "to change; to become different; to transform; to vary; rebellion" 必须 bi4xu1 "to have to; must; compulsory; necessarily" 遍 bian4 "everywhere; all over; classifier for actions: one time" 变成 bian4cheng2 "to change into; to turn into; to become" 不错 bu4cuo4 "correct; right; not bad; pretty good" 不够 bu4gou4 "not enough; insufficient; inadequate" 不但 bu4dan4 "not only (... but also ...)" 不过 bu4guo4 "only; merely; no more than; but; however; anyway (to get back to a previous topic); cannot be more (after adjectival)" 不太 bu4tai4 表 biao3 "exterior surface; family relationship via females; to show (one's opinion); a model; a table (listing information); a form; a meter (measuring sth); watch (timepiece); meter; gauge" 不好意思 bu4hao3yi4si5 "to feel embarrassed; to find it embarrassing; to be sorry (for inconveniencing sb)" 不满 bu4man3 "resentful; discontented; dissatisfied" 不要 bu4yao4 "must not" 不如 bu4ru2 "not equal to; not as good as; inferior to; it would be better to" 不久 bu4jiu3 "not long (after); before too long; soon; soon after" 不少 bu4shao3 "many; a lot; not few" 不同 bu4tong2 "different; distinct; not the same; not alike" 不行 bu4xing2 "won't do; be out of the question; be no good; not work; not be capable" 不一定 bu4yi1ding4 "not necessarily; maybe" 不一会儿 bu4yi1hui3 部分 bu4fen5 "part; share; section; piece" 菜单 cai4dan1 menu 参观 can1guan1 "to look around; to tour; to visit" 才 cai2 "ability; talent; sb of a certain type; a capable individual; then and only then; just now; (before an expression of quantity) only; (before an expression of quantity) only" 参加 can1jia1 "to participate; to take part; to join" 草地 cao3di4 "lawn; meadow; sod; turf" 层 ceng2 "to pile on top of one another; layer; stratum; floor (of a building); story; (math.) sheaf; classifier for layers" 草 cao3 "grass; straw; manuscript; draft (of a document); careless; rough" 差不多 cha4bu5duo1 "almost; nearly; more or less; about the same; good enough; not bad" 长 zhang3 "chief; head; elder; to grow; to develop; to increase; to enhance" 查 cha2 "to research; to check; to investigate; to examine; to refer to; to look up (e.g. a word in a dictionary)" 常见 chang2jian4 "commonly seen; common; to see sth frequently" 常用 chang2yong4 "in common usage" 场 chang3 "large place used for a specific purpose; stage; scene (of a play); classifier for sporting or recreational activities; classifier for number of exams" 超过 chao1guo4 "to surpass; to exceed; to outstrip" 超市 chao1shi4 车辆 che1liang4 vehicle 成绩 cheng2ji4 "achievement; performance records; grades" 称 cheng1 "to weigh; to state; to name; name; appellation; to praise" 重复 chong2fu4 "to repeat; to duplicate" 重新 chong2xin1 "again; once more; re-" 出发 chu1fa1 "to set off; to start (on a journey)" 成为 cheng2wei2 "to become; to turn into" 成 cheng2 "to succeed; to finish; to complete; to accomplish; to become; to turn into; to be all right; one tenth" 出国 chu1guo2 "to go abroad; to leave the country" 出口 chu1kou3 "an exit; to speak; to export; (of a ship) to leave port" 出门 chu1men2 "to go out; to leave home; to go on a journey; away from home; (of a woman) to get married" 出生 chu1sheng1 "to be born" 出现 chu1xian4 "to appear; to arise; to emerge; to show up" 出院 chu1yuan4 "to leave hospital; to be discharged from hospital" 出租 chu1zu1 "to rent" 出租车 chu1zu1che1 taxi 吹 chui1 "to blow; to play a wind instrument; to blast; to puff; to boast; to brag; to end in failure; to fall through" 春节 chun1jie2 "spring festival (chinese new year)" 船 chuan2 "boat; vessel; ship" 春天 chun1tian1 "spring (season)" 词典 ci2dian3 dictionary 词 ci2 "word; statement; speech; lyrics" 词语 ci2yu3 "word (general term including monosyllables through to short phrases); term (e.g. technical term); expression" 答应 da1ying5 "to answer; to respond; to answer positively; to agree; to accept; to promise" 打工 da3gong1 "to work a temporary or casual job; (of students) to have a job outside of class time, or during vacation" 从小 cong2xiao3 "from childhood; from a young age" 打算 da3suan5 打印 da3yin4 "to affix a seal; to stamp; to print out (with a printer)" 大部分 da4bu4fen5 "in large part; the greater part; the majority" 大大 da4da5 大多数 da4duo1shu4 "(great) majority" 大家 da4jia1 "everyone; influential family; great expert" 大海 da3hai3 大量 da4liang4 "great amount; large quantity; bulk; numerous; generous; magnanimous" 大门 da4men2 "the doors, us rock band; entrance; door; gate; large and influential family" 大人 da4ren5 "adult; grownup; title of respect toward superiors" 大声 da4sheng1 "loud voice; in a loud voice; loudly" 大衣 da4yi1 "overcoat; topcoat; cloak" 大自然 da4zi4ran2 带 dai4 "band; belt; girdle; ribbon; tire; area; zone; region; to wear; to carry; to take along; to bear (i.e. to have); to lead; to bring; to look after; to raise" 带来 dai4lai2 "to bring; (fig.) to bring about; to produce" 单位 dan1wei4 "unit (of measure); unit (group of people as a whole); work unit (place of employment, esp. in the prc prior to economic reform)" 大小 da4xiao3 "dimension; magnitude; size; measurement; large and small; at any rate; adults and children; consideration of seniority" 但 dan4 "but; yet; however; still; merely; only; just" 但是 dan4shi4 "but; however" 蛋 dan4 "egg; oval-shaped thing" 当 dang1 "ding dong (bell); to be; to act as; manage; withstand; when; during; ought; should; match equally; equal; same; obstruct; just at (a time or place); on the spot; right; just at" 当时 dang1shi2 "then; at that time; while" 到处 dao4chu4 everywhere 道 dao4 "road; path; principle; truth; morality; reason; skill; method; dao (of daoism); to say; to speak; to talk; classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process" 道路 dao4lu4 "road; path; way" 倒 dao4 "to invert; to place upside down or frontside back; to pour out; to tip out; to dump; inverted; upside down; reversed; to go backward; contrary to what one might expect; but; yet" 道理 dao4li5 "reason; argument; sense; principle; basis; justification" 得 de 得出 de2chu1 "to obtain (a result); to arrive at (a conclusion)" 的话 dehua4 等 deng3 "class; rank; grade; equal to; same as; to wait for; to await; et cetera; and so on; et al. (and other authors); after; as soon as; once" 等到 deng3dao4 "to wait until; by the time when (sth is ready etc)" 灯 deng1 "lamp; light; lantern" 低 di1 "low; beneath; to lower (one's head); to let droop; to hang down; to incline" 等于 deng3yu2 "to equal; to be tantamount to" 地铁 di4tie3 "underground railway; subway; subway train" 地球 di4qiu2 "the earth" 地铁站 di4tie3zhan4 店 dian4 "inn; old-style hotel; (bound form) shop; store" 点头 dian3tou2 "to nod" 东北 dong1bei3 "northeast china; manchuria; northeast" 东方 dong1fang1 "the east; the orient; two-character surname dongfang; east" 冬天 dong1tian1 winter 掉 diao4 "to fall; to drop; to lag behind; to lose; to go missing; to reduce; fall (in prices); to lose (value, weight etc); to wag; to swing; to turn; to change; to exchange; to swap; to show off; to shed (hair); (used after certain verbs to express completion, fulfillment, removal etc)" 东南 dong1nan2 southeast 懂得 dong3de5 "to understand; to know; to comprehend" 动物 dong4wu4 animal 动物园 dong4wu4yuan2 度 du4 "to pass; to spend (time); measure; limit; extent; degree of intensity; degree (angles, temperature etc); kilowatt-hour; classifier for events and occurrences" 读音 du2yin1 "pronunciation; literary (rather than colloquial) pronunciation of a chinese character" 短 duan3 "short; brief; to lack; weak point; fault" 短信 duan3xin4 "text message; sms" 段 duan4 "paragraph; section; segment; stage (of a process); classifier for stories, periods of time, lengths of thread etc" 队 dui4 "squadron; team; group" 队长 dui4zhang3 "captain; team leader" 懂 dong3 "to understand; to comprehend" 对话 dui4hua4 "to talk (with sb); dialogue; conversation" 对面 dui4mian4 "(sitting) opposite; across (the street); directly in front; to be face to face" 多 duo1 "many; much; too many; in excess; (after a numeral) ... odd; (bound form) multi-; poly-" 多久 duo1jiu3 "(of time) how long?; (not) a long time" 对 dui4 "right; correct; towards; at; for; concerning; regarding; to treat (sb a certain way); to face; (bound form) opposite; facing; matching; to match together; to adjust; to fit; to suit; to answer; to reply; to add; to pour in (a fluid); to check; to compare; classifier: couple; pair" 多么 duo1me5 "how (wonderful etc); what (a great idea etc); however (difficult it may be etc); (in interrogative sentences) how (much etc); to what extent" 多数 duo1shu4 "majority; most" 多云 duo1yun2 "cloudy (meteorology)" 而且 er2qie3 "(not only ...) but also; moreover; in addition; furthermore" 发 fa1 "to send out; to show (one's feeling); to issue; to develop; to make a bundle of money; classifier for gunshots (rounds)" 发现 fa1xian4 "to notice; to become aware of; to discover; to find; to detect; a discovery" 饭馆 fan4guan3 restaurant 方便 fang1bian4 "convenient; suitable; to facilitate; to make things easy; having money to spare; (euphemism) to relieve oneself" 方便面 fang1bian4mian4 方法 fang1fa3 "method; way; means" 方面 fang1mian4 "respect; aspect; field; side" 放下 fang4xia4 "to lay down; to put down; to let go of; to relinquish; to set aside; to lower (the blinds etc)" 方向 fang1xiang5 分 fen1 "to divide; to separate; to distribute; to allocate; to distinguish (good and bad); (bound form) branch of (an organization); fraction; one tenth (of certain units); unit of length equivalent to 0.33 cm; minute (unit of time); minute (angular measurement unit); a point (in sports or games); 0.01 yuan (unit of money)" 分开 fen1kai1 "to separate; to part" 分数 fen1shu4 "(exam) grade; mark; score; fraction" 放心 fang4xin1 "to feel relieved; to feel reassured; to be at ease" 分钟 fen1zhong1 minute 服务 fu2wu4 "to serve; service" 复习 fu4xi2 "to review; revision" 份 fen4 "classifier for gifts, newspaper, magazine, papers, reports, contracts etc" 封 feng1 "to confer; to grant; to bestow a title; to seal; classifier for sealed objects, esp. letters" 改 gai3 "to change; to alter; to transform; to correct" 改变 gai3bian4 "to change; to alter; to transform" 该 gai1 "should; ought to; probably; must be; to deserve; to owe; to be sb's turn to do sth; that; the above-mentioned" 感到 gan3dao4 "to feel; to sense; to perceive" 感动 gan3dong4 "to move (sb); to touch (sb emotionally); moving" 干杯 gan1bei1 "to drink a toast; lit. dry cup" 感觉 gan3jue2 "feeling; impression; sensation; to feel; to perceive" 干活儿 gan4huo2 刚 gang1 "hard; firm; strong; just; barely; exactly" 刚才 gang1cai2 "just now; a moment ago" 刚刚 gang1gang1 高级 gao1ji2 "high level; high grade; advanced; high-ranking" 感谢 gan3xie4 "(express) thanks; gratitude; grateful; thankful; thanks" 高中 gao1zhong1 "senior high school" 个子 ge4zi5 "height; stature; build; size" 更 geng4 "more; even more; further; still; still more" 公共汽车 gong1gong4qi4che1 公交车 gong1jiao1che1 公斤 gong1jin1 "kilogram (kg)" 公路 gong1lu4 "highway; road" 公平 gong1ping2 "fair; impartial" 公里 gong1li3 kilometer 公园 gong1yuan2 "park (for public recreation)" 公司 gong1si1 "company; firm; corporation" 故事 gu4shi5 "narrative; story; tale" 狗 gou3 dog 够 gou4 "enough (sufficient); enough (too much); (coll.) (before adj.) really; (coll.) to reach by stretching out" 故意 gu4yi4 "deliberately; on purpose" 顾客 gu4ke4 "customer; client" 关机 guan1ji1 "to turn off (a machine or device); to finish shooting a film" 关心 guan1xin1 "to be concerned about; to care about" 观点 guan1dian3 "point of view; viewpoint; standpoint" 广场 guang3chang3 "public square; plaza" 广告 guang3gao4 "to advertise; a commercial; advertisement" 过来 guo4lai5 过年 guo4nian5 国际 guo2ji4 international 过去 guo4qu5 "(verb suffix)" 海 hai3 "ocean; sea; great number of people or things; (dialect) numerous" 过 guo4 "to cross; to go over; to pass (time); to celebrate (a holiday); to live; to get along; excessively; too-" 海边 hai3bian1 "coast; seaside; seashore; beach" 好 hao3 "good; appropriate; proper; (before a verb) easy to; (before a verb) good to; (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so; (verb complement indicating completion); (of two people) close; on intimate terms; (after a personal pronoun) hello" 喊 han3 "to yell; to shout; to call out for (a person)" 好多 hao3duo1 "many; quite a lot; much better" 好处 hao3chu5 "benefit; advantage; merit; gain; profit" 好久 hao3jiu3 "quite a while" 好人 hao3ren2 "good person; healthy person; person who tries not to offend anyone, even at the expense of principle" 好事 hao3shi4 "charity; happy occasion" 好像 hao3xiang4 "as if; to seem like" 合适 he2shi4 "suitable; fitting; appropriate" 黑 hei1 "black; dark; sinister; secret; shady; illegal; to hide (sth) away; to vilify" 河 he2 river 黑板 hei1ban3 blackboard 红 hong2 "red; popular; revolutionary; bonus" 黑色 hei1se4 black 红色 hong2se4 "red (color); revolutionary" 忽然 hu1ran2 "suddenly; all of a sudden" 后来 hou4lai2 "afterwards; later; newly arrived" 护照 hu4zhao4 passport 花 hua1 "flower; blossom; fancy pattern; florid; to spend (money, time); (coll.) lecherous; lustful; flower; blossom" 花园 hua1yuan2 garden 湖 hu2 lake 画 hua4 "to draw; to paint; picture" 画儿 hua4 画家 hua4jia1 painter 坏人 huai4ren2 "bad person; villain" 坏处 huai4chu5 "harm; troubles" 欢迎 huan1ying2 "to welcome; welcome" 黄 huang2 "yellow; pornographic; to fall through" 换 huan4 "to exchange; to change (clothes etc); to substitute; to switch; to convert (currency)" 黄色 huang2se4 "yellow (color); pornographic" 回 hui2 "to circle; to go back; to turn around; to answer; to return; to revolve; hui ethnic group (chinese muslims); time; classifier for acts of a play; section or chapter (of a classic book); to curve; to return; to revolve" 回国 hui2guo2 "to return to one's home country" 会 hui4 "can; to have the skill; to know how to; to be likely to; to be sure to; to meet; to get together; meeting; gathering; (suffix) union; group; association" 活动 huo2dong5 或 huo4 "maybe; perhaps; might; possibly; or" 或者 huo4zhe3 "or; possibly; maybe; perhaps" 鸡 ji1 "fowl; chicken; (slang) prostitute" 机会 ji1hui5 级 ji2 "level; grade; rank; step (of stairs); classifier: step, level" 急 ji2 "urgent; pressing; rapid; hurried; worried; to make (sb) anxious" 计划 ji4hua4 "plan; project; program; to plan; to map out" 计算机 ji4suan4ji1 computer 加 jia1 "to add; plus; to apply (restrictions etc) to (sb); to give (support, consideration etc) to (sth)" 加油 jia1you2 "to add oil; to top up with gas; to refuel; to accelerate; to step on the gas; (fig.) to make an extra effort; to cheer sb on" 家 jia1 "home; family; (polite) my (sister, uncle etc); classifier for families or businesses; refers to the philosophical schools of pre-han china; noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to english -ist, -er, -ary or -ian" 家庭 jia1ting2 "family; household" 家长 jia1zhang3 "head of a household; family head; patriarch; parent or guardian of a child" 假 jia3 "fake; false; artificial; to borrow; if; suppose; to borrow" 假期 jia4qi1 vacation 检查 jian3cha2 "inspection; to examine; to inspect" 件 jian4 "item; component; classifier for events, things, clothes etc" 见过 jian4guo4 讲 jiang3 "to speak; to explain; to negotiate; to emphasize; to be particular about; as far as sth is concerned; speech; lecture" 见到 jian4dao4 "to see" 健康 jian4kang1 "health; healthy" 讲话 jiang3hua4 "a speech; to speak; to talk; to address" 交 jiao1 "to hand over; to deliver; to pay (money); to turn over; to make friends; to intersect (lines)" 交给 jiao1gei3 "to give; to deliver; to hand over" 交朋友 jiao1peng2you5 交通 jiao1tong1 "to be connected; traffic; transportation; communications; liaison" 角 jiao3 "angle; corner; horn; horn-shaped; unit of money equal to 0.1 yuan, or 10 cents (a dime)" 角度 jiao3du4 "angle; point of view" 饺子 jiao3zi5 "dumpling; pot-sticker" 叫作 jiao4zuo4 "to call; to be called" 教师 jiao4shi1 teacher 脚 jiao3 "foot; leg (of an animal or an object); base (of an object); classifier for kicks" 教学 jiao1xue2 "to teach (as a professor)" 教育 jiao4yu4 "to educate; to teach; education" 教室 jiao4shi4 classroom 接到 jie1dao4 "to receive (letter etc)" 接受 jie1shou4 "to accept; to receive" 接下来 jie1xia4lai2 "to accept; to take; next; following" 接着 jie1zhe5 "to catch and hold on; to continue; to go on to do sth; to follow; to carry on; then; after that; subsequently; to proceed; to ensue; in turn; in one's turn" 街 jie1 street 节 jie2 "joint; node; (bound form) section; segment; solar term (one of the 24 divisions of the year in the traditional chinese calendar); seasonal festival; (bound form) to economize; to save; (bound form) moral integrity; chastity; classifier for segments: lessons, train wagons, biblical verses etc; knot (nautical miles per hour)" 节目 jie2mu4 "program; item (on a program)" 节日 jie2ri4 "holiday; festival" 结果 jie1guo3 "to bear fruit" 斤 jin1 "catty; (prc) weight equal to 500 g; (hk, malaysia, singapore) slightly over 604 g" 接 jie1 "to receive; to answer (the phone); to meet or welcome sb; to connect; to catch; to join; to extend; to take one's turn on duty; to take over for sb" 借 jie4 "to lend; to borrow; by means of; to take (an opportunity)" 进入 jin4ru4 "to enter; to join; to go into" 今后 jin1hou4 "hereafter; henceforth; in the future; from now on" 进行 jin4xing2 "to advance; to conduct; underway; in progress; to do; to carry out; to carry on; to execute" 经常 jing1chang2 "frequently; constantly; regularly; often; day-to-day; everyday; daily" 经过 jing1guo4 "to pass; to go through; process; course" 近 jin4 "near; close to; approximately" 经理 jing1li3 "manager; director" 酒店 jiu3dian4 "wine shop; pub (public house); hotel; restaurant" 就要 jiu4yao4 "will; shall; to be going to" 酒 jiu3 "wine (esp. rice wine); liquor; spirits; alcoholic beverage" 举手 ju3shou3 "to raise a hand; to put up one's hand (as signal)" 举行 ju3xing2 "to hold (a meeting, ceremony etc)" 举 ju3 "to lift; to hold up; to cite; to enumerate; to act; to raise; to choose; to elect; act; move; deed" 句子 ju4zi5 sentence 卡 ka3 "to stop; to block; (computing) (coll.) slow; cassette" 开机 kai1ji1 "to start an engine; to boot up (a computer); to press ctrl-alt-delete; to begin shooting a film or tv show" 句 ju4 "sentence; clause; phrase; classifier for phrases or lines of verse" 看法 kan4fa5 开心 kai1xin1 "to feel happy; to rejoice; to have a great time; to make fun of sb" 考生 kao3sheng1 "exam candidate; student whose name has been put forward for an exam" 靠 kao4 "to lean against or on; to stand by the side of; to come near to; to depend on; to trust; to fuck (vulgar)" 开学 kai1xue2 "foundation of a university or college; school opening; the start of a new term" 科 ke1 "branch of study; administrative section; division; field; branch; stage directions; family (taxonomy); rules; laws; to mete out (punishment); to levy (taxes etc); to fine sb" 科学 ke1xue2 "science; scientific knowledge; scientific; rational" 可爱 ke3ai4 "adorable; cute; lovely" 可怕 ke3pa4 "awful; dreadful; fearful; formidable; frightful; scary; hideous; horrible; terrible; terribly" 可是 ke3shi4 "but; however; (used for emphasis) indeed" 可能 ke3neng2 "might (happen); possible; probable; possibility; probability; maybe; perhaps" 克 ke4 "to be able to; to subdue; to restrain; to overcome; gram; tibetan unit of land area, about 6 ares; to subdue; to overthrow; to restrain" 可以 ke3yi3 "can; may; possible; able to; not bad; pretty good" 刻 ke4 "quarter (hour); moment; to carve; to engrave; to cut; oppressive; classifier for short time intervals" 课堂 ke4tang2 classroom 空气 kong1qi4 "air; atmosphere" 快餐 kuai4can1 "fast food; snack; quick meal" 快点儿 kuai4dian3 客人 ke4ren5 快乐 kuai4le4 "happy; joyful" 快要 kuai4yao4 "nearly at the point of (doing sth); about to (do sth)" 哭 ku1 "to cry; to weep" 筷子 kuai4zi5 chopsticks 来自 lai2zi4 "to come from (a place); from: (in email header)" 拉 la1 "to pull; to play (a bowed instrument); to drag; to draw; to chat; (coll.) to empty one's bowels" 蓝 lan2 "blue; indigo plant" 蓝色 lan2se4 "blue (color)" 篮球 lan2qiu2 basketball 老年 lao3nian2 "elderly; old age; autumn of one's years" 老朋友 lao3peng2you5 离 li2 "to leave; to part from; to be away from; (in giving distances) from; without (sth); independent of" 老 lao3 "prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity; old (of people); venerable (person); experienced; of long standing; always; all the time; of the past; very; outdated; (of meat etc) tough" 老是 lao3shi5 always 离开 li2kai1 "to depart; to leave" 里头 li3tou5 "inside; interior" 理想 li3xiang3 "an ideal; a dream; ideal; perfect" 礼物 li3wu4 "gift; present" 例如 li4ru2 "for example; for instance; such as" 例子 li4zi5 "case; (for) instance; example" 脸 lian3 face 练习 lian4xi2 "to practice; exercise; drill; practice" 练 lian4 "to practice; to train; to drill; to perfect (one's skill); exercise; (literary) white silk; to boil and scour raw silk" 凉 liang2 "cool; cold" 凉快 liang2kuai5 "nice and cold; pleasantly cool" 辆 liang4 "classifier for vehicles" 亮 liang4 "bright; clear; resonant; to shine; to show; to reveal" 零下 ling2xia4 "below zero" 两 liang3 "two; both; some; a few" 留下 liu2xia4 "to leave behind; to stay behind; to remain; to keep; not to let (sb) go" 留 liu2 "to leave (a message etc); to retain; to stay; to remain; to keep; to preserve" 留学生 liu2xue2sheng1 "student studying abroad; (foreign) exchange student" 流利 liu2li4 fluent 流 liu2 "to flow; to disseminate; to circulate or spread; to move or drift; to degenerate; to banish or send into exile; stream of water or sth resembling one; class, rate or grade" 流行 liu2xing2 "(of a contagious disease etc) to spread; to propagate; (of a style of clothing, song etc) popular; fashionable" 旅客 lü3ke4 旅行 lü3xing2 绿 lü4 绿色 lü4se4 路边 lu4bian1 "curb; roadside; wayside" 卖 mai4 "to sell; to betray; to spare no effort; to show off or flaunt" 旅游 lü3you2 满意 man3yi4 "satisfied; pleased; to one's satisfaction" 猫 mao1 "cat; (dialect) to hide oneself; (coll.) modem" 米 mi3 "rice; meter (classifier)" 面 mian4 "face; side; surface; aspect; top; classifier for objects with flat surfaces such as drums, mirrors, flags etc; flour; noodles; (of food) soft (not crunchy); (slang) (of a person) ineffectual; spineless" 面前 mian4qian2 "in front of; facing; (in the) presence (of)" 名称 ming2cheng1 "name (of a thing); name (of an organization)" 名 ming2 "name; noun (part of speech); place (e.g. among winners); famous; classifier for people" 名单 ming2dan1 "list of names" 满 man3 "manchu ethnic group; to fill; full; filled; packed; fully; completely; quite; to reach the limit; to satisfy; satisfied; contented" 目的 mu4di4 "purpose; aim; goal; target; objective" 拿到 na2dao4 "to get; to obtain" 拿出 na2chu1 "to take out; to put out; to provide; to put forward (a proposal); to come up with (evidence)" 那 na4 "(specifier) that; the; (pronoun) that (referring to persons, things or situations); then (in that case)" 那会儿 na4hui4 那么 na4me5 "like that; in that way; or so; so; so very much; about; in that case" 那时候 na4shi2hou5 "at that time" 明星 ming2xing1 "star; celebrity" 那样 na4yang4 "that kind; that sort" 南方 nan2fang1 "south; the southern part of the country; the south" 难过 nan2guo4 "to feel sad; to feel unwell; (of life) to be difficult" 难看 nan2kan4 "ugly; unsightly" 难受 nan2shou4 "to feel unwell; to suffer pain; to be difficult to bear" 难听 nan2ting1 "unpleasant to hear; coarse; vulgar; offensive; shameful" 能够 neng2gou4 "to be capable of; to be able to; can" 年级 nian2ji2 "grade; year (in school, college etc)" 难题 nan2ti2 "difficult problem" 年轻 nian2qing1 young 鸟 niao3 "bird; (dialect) to pay attention to; (intensifier) damned; goddamn" 弄 nong4 "to do; to manage; to handle; to play with; to fool with; to mess with; to fix; to toy with" 努力 nu3li4 "to make an effort; to try hard; to strive; hard-working; conscientious" 爬山 pa2shan1 "to climb a mountain; to mountaineer; hiking; mountaineering" 排 pai2 "a row; a line; to set in order; to arrange; to line up; to eliminate; to drain; to push open; platoon; raft; classifier for lines, rows etc" 排队 pai2dui4 "to line up" 怕 pa4 "to be afraid; to fear; to dread; to be unable to endure; perhaps" 排球 pai2qiu2 volleyball 碰 peng4 "to touch; to meet with; to bump" 爬 pa2 "to crawl; to climb; to get up or sit up" 碰到 peng4dao4 "to come across; to run into; to meet; to hit" 碰见 peng4jian5 篇 pian1 "sheet; piece of writing; classifier for written items: chapter, article" 片 pian4 "thin piece; flake; a slice; film; tv play; to slice; to carve thin; partial; incomplete; one-sided; classifier for slices, tablets, tract of land, area of water; classifier for cds, movies, dvds etc; kangxi radical 91" 便宜 bian4yi2 convenient 平安 pin2gan1 平 ping2 "flat; level; equal; to tie (make the same score); to draw (score); calm; peaceful" 漂亮 piao4liang5 "pretty; beautiful" 平时 ping2shi2 "ordinarily; in normal times; in peacetime" 平常 ping2chang2 "ordinary; common; usually; ordinarily" 瓶子 ping2zi5 bottle 平等 ping2deng3 "equal; equality" 瓶 ping2 "bottle; vase; pitcher; classifier for wine and liquids" 普通话 pu3tong1hua4 其中 qi2zhong1 "among; in; included among these" 普通 pu3tong1 "common; ordinary; general; average" 其他 qi2ta1 "other; (sth or sb) else; the rest" 骑车 qi2che1 "to ride a bike (motorbike or bicycle)" 起飞 qi3fei1 "(of an aircraft) to take off" 气 qi4 "gas; air; smell; weather; to make angry; to annoy; to get angry; vital energy; qi" 骑 qi2 "to sit astride; to ride (a horse, bike etc); classifier for saddle horses" 千 qian1 thousand 气温 qi4wen1 "air temperature" 千克 qian1ke4 kilogram 前年 qian2nian2 "the year before last" 墙 qiang2 wall 青少年 qing1shao4nian2 轻 qing1 "light; easy; gentle; soft; reckless; unimportant; frivolous; small in number; unstressed; neutral; to disparage" 青年 qing1nian2 "youth; youthful years; young person; the young" 清楚 qing1chu5 "clear; distinct; to understand thoroughly; to be clear about" 晴天 qing2tian1 "clear sky; sunny day" 请客 qing3ke4 "to give a dinner party; to entertain guests; to invite to dinner" 晴 qing2 "clear; fine (weather)" 请求 qing3qiu2 "to request; to ask" 球场 qiu2chang3 "stadium; sports ground; court; pitch; field; golf course" 求 qiu2 "to seek; to look for; to request; to demand; to beseech" 球队 qiu2dui4 "sports team (basketball, soccer, football etc)" 取 qu3 "to take; to get; to choose; to fetch" 球鞋 qiu2xie2 "athletic shoes" 秋天 qiu1tian1 autumn 全 quan2 "all; whole; entire; every; complete" 取得 qu3de2 "to acquire; to get; to obtain" 全部 quan2bu4 "whole; all" 全家 quan2jia1 "whole family" 全年 quan2nian2 "the whole year; all year long" 全身 quan2shen1 "the whole body; (typography) em" 全体 quan2ti3 "all; entire" 全国 quan2guo2 "whole nation; nationwide; countrywide; national" 热情 re4qing2 "cordial; enthusiastic; passion; passionate; passionately" 让 rang4 "to yield; to permit; to let sb do sth; to have sb do sth; to make sb (feel sad etc)" 人们 ren2men5 people 人口 ren2kou3 "population; people" 人数 ren2shu4 "number of people" 然后 ran2hou4 "then; after that; afterwards" 认为 ren4wei2 "to believe; to think; to consider; to feel" 日子 ri4zi5 "day; a (calendar) date; days of one's life" 日报 ri4bao4 "daily newspaper" 入口 ru4kou3 "entrance; to import" 如果 ru2guo3 "if; in case; in the event that" 商量 shang1liang5 "to consult; to talk over; to discuss" 商人 shang1ren2 "merchant; businessman" 上周 shang4zhou1 "last week" 身边 shen1bian1 "at one's side; on hand" 少年 shao4nian2 "early youth; youngster; (literary) youth; young man" 少数 shao3shu4 "small number; few; minority" 什么样 shen2me5yang4 "what kind?; what sort?" 生 sheng1 "to be born; to give birth; life; to grow; raw; uncooked; student" 生词 sheng1ci2 "new word (in textbook); word that is unfamiliar or not yet studied" 声音 sheng1yin1 "voice; sound" 十分 shi2fen1 "very; completely; utterly; extremely; absolutely; hundred percent; to divide into ten equal parts" 生活 sheng1huo2 "to live; life; livelihood" 实习 shi2xi2 "to practice; field work; to intern; internship" 实际 shi2ji4 "reality; practice; practical; realistic; real; actual" 省 sheng3 "to save; to economize; to do without; to omit; to leave out; province; (archaic) central government department" 实现 shi2xian4 "to achieve; to implement; to realize; to bring about" 食物 shi2wu4 food 实在 shi2zai5 使用 shi3yong4 "to use; to employ; to apply; to make use of" 市长 shi4zhang3 mayor 市 shi4 "market; city" 事情 shi4qing5 "affair; matter; thing; business" 收到 shou1dao4 "to receive" 收入 shou1ru4 "to take in; income; revenue" 手表 shou3biao3 wristwatch 受到 shou4dao4 "to receive (praise, an education, punishment etc); to be ...ed (praised, educated, punished etc)" 舒服 shu1fu5 "comfortable; feeling well" 熟 shu2 "ripe; mature; thoroughly cooked; done; familiar; acquainted; experienced; skilled; (of sleep etc) deep; profound" 收 shou1 "to receive; to accept; to collect; to put away; to restrain; to stop; in care of (used on address line after name)" 数字 shu4zi4 "numeral; digit; number; figure; amount; digital (electronics etc)" 水平 shui3ping2 "level (of achievement etc); standard; horizontal" 顺利 shun4li4 "smoothly; without a hitch" 说明 shuo1ming2 "to explain; to illustrate; to indicate; to show; to prove; explanation; directions; caption" 司机 si1ji1 "chauffeur; driver" 送到 song4dao4 数 shu4 "number; figure; several" 算 suan4 "to regard as; to figure; to calculate; to compute" 送给 song4gei3 "to send; to give as a present" 随便 sui2bian4 "as one wishes; as one pleases; at random; negligent; casual; wanton" 随时 sui2shi2 "at any time; at all times; at the right time; whenever necessary" 所以 suo3yi3 "therefore; as a result; so; the reason why" 虽然 sui1ran2 although 所有 suo3you3 "all; to have; to possess; to own" 它 ta1 it 它们 ta1men5 "they (for inanimate objects)" 太太 tai4tai5 "married woman; mrs.; madam; wife" 太阳 tai4yang2 讨论 tao3lun4 "to discuss; to talk over" 态度 tai4du5 "manner; bearing; attitude; approach" 套 tao4 "to cover; to encase; cover; sheath; to overlap; to interleave; to model after; to copy; formula; harness; loop of rope; (fig.) to fish for; to obtain slyly; classifier for sets, collections; bend (of a river or mountain range, in place names)" 特点 te4dian3 "characteristic (feature); trait; feature" 疼 teng2 "(it) hurts; sore; to love dearly" 提 ti2 "to carry (hanging down from the hand); to lift; to put forward; to mention; to raise (an issue); upwards character stroke; lifting brush stroke (in painting); scoop for measuring liquid" 特别 te4bie2 "unusual; special; very; especially; particularly; expressly; for a specific purpose" 提出 ti2chu1 "to raise (an issue); to propose; to put forward; to suggest; to post (on a website); to withdraw (cash)" 提到 ti2dao4 "to mention; to raise (a subject); to refer to" 提高 ti2gao1 "to raise; to increase; to improve" 体育 ti3yu4 "sports; physical education" 题 ti2 "topic; problem for discussion; exam question; subject; to inscribe; to mention" 体育场 ti3yu4chang3 体育馆 ti3yu4guan3 天上 tian1shang5 条 tiao2 "strip; item; article; clause (of law or treaty); classifier for long thin things (ribbon, river, road, trousers etc)" 条件 tiao2jian4 "condition; circumstance; term; factor; requirement; prerequisite; qualification; situation; state; condition" 听说 ting1shuo1 "to hear (sth said); one hears (that); hearsay; listening and speaking" 停车 ting2che1 "to pull up (stop one's vehicle); to park; (of a machine) to stop working; to stall" 听讲 ting1jiang3 "to attend a lecture; to listen to a talk" 停 ting2 "to stop; to halt; to park (a car)" 挺 ting3 "straight; erect; to stick out (a part of the body); to (physically) straighten up; to support; to withstand; outstanding; (coll.) quite; very; classifier for machine guns" 停车场 ting2che1chang3 通 tong1 "to go through; to know well; (suffix) expert; to connect; to communicate; open; to clear; classifier for letters, telegrams, phone calls etc" 挺好 ting3hao3 "very good" 通知 tong1zhi1 "to notify; to inform; notice; notification" 同时 tong2shi2 "at the same time; simultaneously" 同样 tong2yang4 "same; equal; equivalent" 同事 tong2shi4 "colleague; co-worker" 通过 tong1guo4 "to pass through; to get through; to adopt (a resolution); to pass (legislation); to pass (a test); by means of; through; via" 头 tou2 "head; hair style; the top; end; beginning or end; a stub; remnant; chief; boss; side; aspect; first; leading; classifier for pigs or livestock" 头发 tou2fa5 "hair (on the head)" 图片 tu2pian4 "image; picture; photograph" 腿 tui3 "leg; hip bone" 外地 wai4di4 "parts of the country other than where one is" 完 wan2 "to finish; to be over; whole; complete; entire" 完成 wan2cheng2 "to complete; to accomplish" 完全 wan2quan2 "complete; whole; totally; entirely" 外卖 wai4mai4 "(of a restaurant) to provide a takeout or home delivery meal; takeout (business); takeout (meal)" 推 tui1 "to push; to cut; to refuse; to reject; to decline; to shirk (responsibility); to put off; to delay; to push forward; to nominate; to elect; massage" 晚报 wan3bao4 "evening newspaper; (in a newspaper's name) evening news" 晚安 wa3nan1 晚餐 wan3can1 "evening meal; dinner" 晚会 wan3hui4 "evening party" 碗 wan3 "bowl; cup" 网 wang3 "net; network" 万 wan4 "ten thousand; a great number" 网球 wang3qiu2 "tennis; tennis ball" 网站 wang3zhan4 "website; network station; node" 往 wang3 "to go (in a direction); to; towards; (of a train) bound for; past; previous" 为什么 wei4shen2me5 "why?; for what reason?" 为 wei4 "because of; for; to" 位 wei4 "position; location; place; seat; classifier for people (honorific); (physics) potential" 味道 wei4dao5 "flavor; smell; hint of" 喂 wei4 "hey; to feed (an animal, baby, invalid etc); to feed" 闻 wen2 "to hear; news; well-known; famous; reputation; fame; to smell; to sniff at" 问路 wen4lu4 "to ask for directions; to ask the way (to some place)" 午餐 wu3can1 "lunch; luncheon" 问题 wen4ti2 "question; problem; issue; topic" 午睡 wu3shui4 "to take a nap; siesta" 西北 xi1bei3 "northwest china (shaanxi, gansu, qinghai, ningxia, xinjiang); northwest" 温度 wen1du4 temperature 西南 xi1nan2 southwest 西方 xi1fang1 "the west; the occident; western countries" 西医 xi1yi1 "western medicine; a doctor trained in western medicine" 西餐 xi1can1 "western-style food" 习惯 xi2guan4 "habit; custom; usual practice; to be used to" 洗衣机 xi3yi1ji1 下 xia4 "down; downwards; below; lower; later; next (week etc); second (of two parts); to decline; to go down; to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc); measure word to show the frequency of an action" 洗澡 xi3zao3 "to bathe; to take a shower" 下周 xia4zhou1 "next week" 相同 xiang1tong2 "identical; same" 夏天 xia4tian1 summer 相信 xiang1xin4 "to be convinced (that sth is true); to believe; to accept sth as true" 想到 xiang3dao4 "to think of; to call to mind; to anticipate" 想法 xiang3fa5 下雪 xia4xue3 "to snow" 想起 xiang3qi3 "to recall; to think of; to call to mind" 向 xiang4 "towards; to face; to turn towards; direction; to support; to side with; shortly before; formerly; always; all along; (suffix) suitable for ...; oriented to ...; to tend toward; to guide; direction; orientation; to face; to turn toward; to; towards; shortly before; formerly" 相机 xiang4ji1 "at the opportune moment; as the circumstances allow" 响 xiang3 "echo; sound; noise; to make a sound; to sound; to ring; loud; classifier for noises" 像 xiang4 "to resemble; to be like; to look as if; such as; appearance; image; portrait; image under a mapping (math.)" 小声 xiao3sheng1 "in a low voice; (speak) in whispers" 小时候 xiao3shi2hou5 "in one's childhood" 小说 xiao3shuo1 "novel; fiction" 小心 xiao3xin5 小 xiao3 "small; tiny; few; young" 小组 xiao3zu3 group 校园 xiao4yuan2 campus 校长 xiao4zhang3 "(college, university) president; headmaster" 笑话儿 xiao4hua5 笑话 xiao4hua5 "joke; to laugh at; to mock" 心里 xin1li5 "chest; heart; mind" 心情 xin1qing2 "mood; frame of mind" 鞋 xie2 shoe 心中 xin1zhong1 "central point; in one's thoughts; in one's heart" 信 xin4 "letter; mail; to trust; to believe; to profess faith in; truthful; confidence; trust; at will; at random" 新闻 xin1wen2 news 信号 xin4hao4 signal 信心 xin4xin1 "confidence; faith (in sb or sth)" 信用卡 xin4yong4ka3 信息 xin4xi1 "information; news; message" 星星 xing1xing5 "(coll.) a star; the stars in the sky" 行动 xing2dong4 "operation; action; to move about; mobile" 行人 xing2ren2 "pedestrian; traveler on foot; passer-by; official responsible for arranging audiences with the emperor" 姓 xing4 "family name; surname; to be surnamed" 行为 xing2wei2 "action; conduct; behavior; activity" 姓名 xing4ming2 "full name" 学期 xue2qi1 "term; semester" 休假 xiu1jia4 "to go on vacation; to have a holiday; to take leave" 许多 xu3duo1 "many; a lot of; much" 选 xuan3 "to choose; to pick; to select; to elect" 颜色 yan2se4 "color; countenance; appearance; facial expression; pigment; dyestuff" 雪 xue3 "snow; (literary) to wipe away (a humiliation etc)" 眼睛 yan3jing5 eye 眼 yan3 "eye; small hole; crux (of a matter); classifier for big hollow things (wells, stoves, pots etc)" 养 yang3 "to raise (animals); to bring up (children); to keep (pets); to support; to give birth" 样子 yang4zi5 "appearance; manner; pattern; model" 要求 yao1qiu2 "to request; to require; requirement; to stake a claim; to ask; to demand" 药片 yao4pian4 "a (medicine) pill or tablet" 药 yao4 "leaf of the iris; medicine; drug; substance used for a specific purpose (e.g. poisoning, explosion, fermenting); to poison" 也许 ye3xu3 "perhaps; maybe" 药水 yao4shui3 "medicine in liquid form; bottled medicine; lotion" 夜 ye4 night 药店 yao4dian4 pharmacy 夜里 ye4li5 "during the night; at night; nighttime" 一定 yi1ding4 "surely; certainly; necessarily; fixed; a certain (extent etc); given; particular; must" 一部分 yi1bu4fen5 "portion; part of; subset" 一会儿 yi1hui4 一路平安 yi1lu4pin2gan1 已经 yi3jing1 already 一路顺风 yi1lu4shun4feng1 以前 yi3qian2 "before; formerly; previous; ago" 一共 yi1gong4 altogether 以后 yi3hou4 "after; later; afterwards; following; later on; in the future" 以上 yi3shang4 "that level or higher; that amount or more; the above-mentioned; (used to indicate that one has completed one's remarks) that is all." 以外 yi3wai4 "apart from; other than; except for; external; outside of; on the other side of; beyond" 椅子 yi3zi5 chair 以下 yi3xia4 "that level or lower; that amount or less; the following" 一点点 yi1dian3dian3 一般 yi1ban1 "same; ordinary; so-so; common; general; generally; in general" 一生 yi1sheng1 "all one's life; throughout one's life" 一直 yi1zhi2 "straight (in a straight line); continuously; always; all the way through" 亿 yi4 "100 million" 以为 yi3wei2 因为 yin1wei5 意见 yi4jian5 意思 yi4si5 "idea; opinion; meaning; wish; desire; interest; fun; token of appreciation, affection etc; to give as a small token; to do sth as a gesture of goodwill etc" 阴天 yin1tian1 "cloudy day; overcast sky" 音节 yin1jie2 syllable 音乐 yin1yue4 music 音乐会 yin1yue4hui4 银行卡 yin2hang2ka3 应该 ying1gai1 "ought to; should; must" 银行 yin2hang2 bank 英文 ying1wen2 "english (language)" 英语 ying1yu3 "english (language)" 影片 ying3pian4 "a copy of a film; film; motion picture; movie" 阴 yin1 "overcast (weather); cloudy; shady; yin (the negative principle of yin and yang); negative (electric.); feminine; moon; implicit; hidden; genitalia" 影响 ying3xiang3 "influence; effect; to influence; to affect (usually adversely); to disturb" 油 you2 "oil; fat; grease; petroleum; to apply tung oil, paint or varnish; oily; greasy; glib; cunning" 永远 yong3yuan3 "forever; eternal" 有空儿 you3kong4 友好 you3hao3 "friendly; amicable; close friend" 有点儿 you3dian3 游客 you2ke4 "traveler; tourist; (online gaming) guest player" 有人 you3ren2 "someone; people; anyone; there is someone there; occupied (as in restroom)" 有意思 you3yi4si5 "interesting; meaningful; enjoyable; fun" 语言 yu3yan2 language 又 you4 "(once) again; also; both... and...; and yet; (used for emphasis) anyway" 原来 yuan2lai2 "original; former; originally; formerly; at first; so, actually, as it turns out" 原因 yuan2yin1 "cause; origin; root cause; reason" 鱼 yu2 fish 院长 yuan4zhang3 "chair of a board; president of a university; department head; dean; premier of the republic of china" 院 yuan4 "courtyard; institution" 愿意 yuan4yi5 月份 yue4fen4 month 月亮 yue4liang5 "the moon" 越来越 yue4lai2yue4 "more and more" 越 yue4 "generic word for peoples or states of south china or south asia at different historical periods; to exceed; to climb over; to surpass; the more... the more" 运动 yun4dong5 云 yun2 cloud 咱们 zan2men5 "we or us (including both the speaker and the person(s) spoken to); (dialect) i or me; (dialect) (in a coaxing or familiar way) you" 咱 zan2 "i or me; we (including both the speaker and the person spoken to)" 脏 zang4 "viscera; (anatomy) organ" 院子 yuan4zi5 "courtyard; garden; yard; patio" 早餐 zao3can1 breakfast 早晨 zao3chen5 怎么办 zen3me5ban4 "what's to be done" 怎么样 zen3me5yang4 "how?; how about?; how was it?; how are things?" 早就 zao3jiu4 "already at an earlier time" 怎样 zen3yang4 "how; what kind" 占 zhan4 "to take possession of; to occupy; to take up" 站住 zhan4zhu4 "to stand" 长大 zhang3da4 "to grow up" 站 zhan4 "station; to stand; to halt; to stop; branch of a company or organization; website" 找出 zhao3chu1 "to find; to search out" 照片 zhao4pian4 "photograph; picture" 照相 zhao4xiang4 "to take a photograph" 照顾 zhao4gu5 "to take care of; to show consideration; to attend to; to look after" 这么 zhe4me5 "so much; this much; how much?; this way; like this" 这时候 zhe4shi2hou4 真正 zhen1zheng4 "genuine; real; true; really; indeed" 正常 zheng4chang2 "regular; normal; ordinary" 正是 zheng4shi4 "(emphasizes that sth is precisely or exactly as stated); precisely; exactly; even; if; just like; in the same way as" 这样 zhe4yang4 "this kind of; so; this way; like this; such" 正确 zheng4que4 "correct; sound; right; proper" 只 zhi3 "only; merely; just; but" 只能 zhi3neng2 "can only; obliged to do sth; to have no other choice" 直接 zhi2jie1 "immediate; straightforward" 正好 zheng4hao3 "just (in time); just right; just enough; to happen to; to chance to; by chance; it just so happens that" 纸 zhi3 "paper; classifier for documents, letter etc" 只要 zhi3yao4 "if only; so long as" 中级 zhong1ji2 "middle level (in a hierarchy)" 中年 zhong1nian2 "middle age" 中小学 zhong1xiao3xue2 中心 zhong1xin1 "center; heart; core" 中餐 zhong1can1 "lunch; chinese meal; chinese food" 中医 zhong1yi1 "traditional chinese medical science; a doctor trained in chinese medicine" 重视 zhong4shi4 "to attach importance to sth; to value" 周 zhou1 "to make a circuit; to circle; circle; circumference; lap; cycle; complete; all; all over; thorough; to help financially; week; weekly" 周末 zhou1mo4 weekend 周年 zhou1nian2 "anniversary; annual" 重点 zhong4dian3 "important point; main point; focus; key (project etc); to focus on; to put the emphasis on" 住房 zhu4fang2 housing 主人 zhu3ren2 "master; host; owner" 住院 zhu4yuan4 "to be in hospital; to be hospitalized" 自己 zi4ji3 "oneself; one's own" 装 zhuang1 "adornment; to adorn; dress; clothing; costume (of an actor in a play); to play a role; to pretend; to install; to fix; to wrap (sth in a bag); to load; to pack" 准确 zhun3que4 "accurate; exact; precise" 自行车 zi4xing2che1 "bicycle; bike" 自由 zi4you2 "freedom; liberty; free; unrestricted" 字典 zi4dian3 "(coll.) dictionary" 走过 zou3guo4 "to walk past; to pass by" 走进 zou3jin4 "to enter" 租 zu1 "to hire; to rent; to charter; to rent out; to lease out; rent; land tax" 组 zu3 "to form; to organize; group; team; classifier for sets, series, groups of people, batteries" 走开 zou3kai1 "to leave; to walk away; to beat it; to move aside" 组成 zu3cheng2 "to form; to make up; to constitute" 主要 zhu3yao4 "main; principal; major; primary" 嘴 zui3 "mouth; beak; nozzle; spout (of teapot etc)" 最近 zui4jin4 "recently; soon; nearest" 组长 zu3zhang3 "group leader" 作家 zuo4jia1 author 作文 zuo4wen2 "to write an essay; composition (student essay)" 作用 zuo4yong4 "to act on; to affect; action; function; activity; impact; result; effect; purpose; intent" 座 zuo4 "seat; base; stand; classifier for buildings, mountains and similar immovable objects" 座位 zuo4wei5 做到 zuo4dao4 "to accomplish; to achieve" 做法 zuo4fa5 作业 zuo4ye4 "school assignment; homework; work; task; operation; to operate" 做饭 zuo4fan4 "to prepare a meal; to cook" 爱心 ai4xin1 "compassion; kindness; care for others; love; charity (bazaar, golf day etc)" 安排 an1pai2 "to arrange; to plan; to set up; arrangements; plans" 安装 an1zhuang1 "to install; to erect; to fix; to mount; installation" 按照 an4zhao4 "according to; in accordance with; in the light of; on the basis of" 按 an4 "to press; to push; to leave aside or shelve; to control; to restrain; to keep one's hand on; to check or refer to; according to; in the light of; (of an editor or author) to make a comment" 把握 ba3wo4 "to grasp (also fig.); to seize; to hold; assurance; certainty; sure (of the outcome)" 把 ba3 "to hold; to grasp; to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate; handlebar; classifier: handful, bundle, bunch; classifier for things with handles" 白菜 bai2cai4 "chinese cabbage; pak choi" 搬 ban1 "to move (i.e. relocate oneself); to move (sth relatively heavy or bulky); to shift; to copy indiscriminately" 白 bai2 "white; snowy; pure; bright; empty; blank; plain; clear; to make clear; in vain; gratuitous; free of charge; reactionary; anti-communist; funeral; to stare coldly; to write wrong character; to state; to explain; vernacular; spoken lines in opera" 班级 ban1ji2 "class (group of students); grade (in school)" 搬家 ban1jia1 "to move house; to relocate; to remove (sth)" 办理 ban4li3 "to handle; to transact; to conduct" 板 ban3 "board; plank; plate; shutter; table tennis bat; clappers (music); accented beat in chinese music; hard; stiff; to stop smiling or look serious" 保安 bao3an1 "to ensure public security; to ensure safety (for workers engaged in production); public security; security guard" 保持 bao3chi2 "to keep; to maintain; to hold; to preserve" 保存 bao3cun2 "to conserve; to preserve; to keep; to save (a file etc) (computing)" 保 bao3 "bulgaria; bulgarian; to defend; to protect; to keep; to guarantee; to ensure" 保留 bao3liu2 "to keep; to retain; to have reservations (about sth); to hold back (from saying sth); to put aside for later" 保险 bao3xian3 "insurance; to insure; safe; secure; be sure; be bound to" 保证 bao3zheng4 "guarantee; to guarantee; to ensure; to safeguard; to pledge" 保护 bao3hu4 "to protect; to defend; to safeguard; protection" 报到 bao4dao4 "to report for duty; to check in; to register" 背 bei4 "the back of a body or object; to turn one's back; to hide something from; to learn by heart; to recite from memory; unlucky (slang); hard of hearing" 报道 bao4dao4 "to report (news); report" 北部 bei3bu4 "northern part" 报 bao4 "to announce; to inform; report; newspaper; recompense; revenge" 报告 bao4gao4 "to inform; to report; to make known; report; speech; talk; lecture" 背后 bei4hou4 "behind; at the back; in the rear; behind sb's back" 本来 ben3lai2 "original; originally; at first; it goes without saying; of course" 本领 ben3ling3 "skill; ability; capability" 被 bei4 "quilt; to cover (with); (literary) to suffer (a misfortune)" 比较 bi3jiao4 "to compare; to contrast; comparatively; relatively; quite; comparison" 比例 bi3li4 "proportion; scale" 比赛 bi3sai4 "competition (sports etc); match; to compete" 必然 bi4ran2 "inevitable; certain; necessity" 被子 bei4zi5 quilt 变化 bian4hua4 "(intransitive) to change; to vary; change; variation" 本事 ben3shi5 "ability; skill" 变为 bian4wei2 "to change into" 必要 bi4yao4 "necessary; essential; indispensable; required" 表达 biao3da2 "to express; to convey" 标准 biao1zhun3 "standard; norm; criterion; (adjective) standard; good; correct; conforming to a standard" 标题 biao1ti2 "title; heading; headline; caption; subject" 表格 biao3ge2 "form; table" 表面 biao3mian4 "surface; face; outside; appearance" 表明 biao3ming2 "to make clear; to make known; to state clearly; to indicate; known" 表演 biao3yan3 "play; show; performance; exhibition; to perform; to act; to demonstrate" 表现 biao3xian4 "to show; to show off; to display; to manifest; expression; manifestation; show; display; performance (at work etc); behavior" 播出 bo1chu1 "to broadcast; to air (a tv program etc)" 并且 bing4qie3 "and; besides; moreover; furthermore; in addition" 播放 bo1fang4 "to broadcast; to transmit (by radio or tv)" 不必 bu4bi4 "need not; does not have to; not necessarily" 并 bing4 "and; furthermore; also; together with; (not) at all; simultaneously; to combine; to join; to merge; to combine; to amalgamate" 不论 bu4lun4 "whatever; no matter what (who, how etc); regardless of; not to discuss" 补 bu3 "to repair; to patch; to mend; to make up for; to fill (a vacancy); to supplement" 不断 bu4duan4 "unceasing; uninterrupted; continuous; constant" 补充 bu3chong1 "to replenish; to supplement; to complement; additional; supplementary" 不得不 bu4de2bu4 "have no choice or option but to; cannot but; have to; can't help it; can't avoid" 不安 bu4an1 "unpeaceful; unstable; uneasy; disturbed; restless; worried" 不光 bu4guang1 "not the only one; not only" 不仅 bu4jin3 "not just; not limited to; (as a correlative conjunction) not only (..., but also ...)" 布 bu4 "to announce; to spread; cloth; to declare; to announce; to spread; to make known" 步 bu4 "a step; a pace; walk; march; stages in a process; situation" 部门 bu4men2 "department; branch; section; division" 部 bu4 "ministry; department; section; part; division; troops; board; classifier for works of literature, films, machines etc" 部长 bu4zhang3 "head of a (government etc) department; section chief; section head; secretary; minister" 才能 cai2neng2 "talent; ability; capacity" 采取 cai3qu3 "to adopt or carry out (measures, policies, course of action); to take" 彩色 cai3se4 "color; multicolored" 采用 cai3yong4 "to adopt; to employ; to use" 曾经 ceng2jing1 "once; already; former; previously; ever; (past tense marker used before verb or clause)" 产生 chan3sheng1 "to arise; to come into being; to come about; to give rise to; to bring into being; to bring about; to produce; to engender; to generate" 长处 chang2chu5 长城 chang2cheng2 "the great wall" 厂 chang3 "factory; yard; depot; workhouse; works; (industrial) plant" 长期 chang2qi1 "long term; long time; long range (of a forecast)" 场合 chang3he2 "situation; occasion; context; setting; location; venue" 场所 chang3suo3 "location; place" 朝 chao2 "imperial or royal court; government; dynasty; reign of a sovereign or emperor; court or assembly held by a sovereign or emperor; to make a pilgrimage to; facing; towards" 吵 chao3 "to quarrel; to make a noise; noisy; to disturb by making a noise" 衬衫 chen4shan1 "shirt; blouse" 超级 chao1ji2 "super-; ultra-; hyper-" 吵架 chao3jia4 "to quarrel; to have a row; quarrel" 衬衣 chen4yi1 shirt 称为 cheng1wei2 "to be called; to be known as" 成功 cheng2gong1 "success; to succeed" 成果 cheng2guo3 "result; achievement; gain; profit" 成就 cheng2jiu4 "accomplishment; success; achievement; to achieve (a result); to create; to bring about" 成熟 cheng2shu2 "mature; ripe; to mature; to ripen" 成立 cheng2li4 "to establish; to set up; to be tenable; to hold water" 成员 cheng2yuan2 member 成长 cheng2zhang3 "to mature; to grow; growth" 城 cheng2 "city walls; city; town" 城市 cheng2shi4 "city; town" 持续 chi2xu4 "to continue; to persist; to last; sustainable; preservation" 程度 cheng2du4 "degree; level; extent" 初 chu1 "at first; (at the) beginning; first; junior; basic" 充满 chong1man3 "full of; brimming with; very full; permeated" 初步 chu1bu4 "initial; preliminary; tentative" 初级 chu1ji2 "junior; primary" 重 zhong4 "heavy; serious; to attach importance to" 初中 chu1zhong1 除了 chu2le5 "besides; apart from (... also...); in addition to; except (for)" 处理 chu3li3 "to handle; to deal with; to punish; to treat sth by a special process; to process; to sell at reduced prices" 传 chuan2 "to pass on; to spread; to transmit; to infect; to transfer; to circulate; to conduct (electricity)" 传播 chuan2bo1 "to disseminate; to propagate; to spread" 传说 chuan2shuo1 "legend; folk tale; to repeat from mouth to mouth; they say that..." 创新 chuang4xin1 "to bring forth new ideas; to blaze new trails; innovation" 创造 chuang4zao4 "to create; to bring about; to produce; to set (a record)" 传来 chuan2lai2 "(of a sound) to come through; to be heard; (of news) to arrive" 创作 chuang4zuo4 "to create; to produce; to write; creative work; creation" 创业 chuang4ye4 "to begin an undertaking; to start a major task; to initiate; to venture; venture; entrepreneurship" 从前 cong2qian2 "previously; formerly; once upon a time" 从来 cong2lai2 "always; at all times; never (if used in negative sentence)" 从事 cong2shi4 "to go for; to engage in; to undertake; to deal with; to handle; to do" 存 cun2 "to exist; to deposit; to store; to keep; to survive" 村 cun1 village 存在 cun2zai4 "to exist; to be; existence" 错误 cuo4wu4 "mistaken; false; wrong; error; mistake" 达到 da2dao4 "to reach; to achieve; to attain" 打破 da3po5 大概 da4gai4 "roughly; probably; rough; approximate; about; general idea" 打听 da3ting5 "to ask about; to make some inquiries; to ask around" 大使馆 da4shi3guan3 大约 da4yue1 "approximately; probably" 代 dai4 "to substitute; to act on behalf of others; to replace; generation; dynasty; age; period; (historical) era; (geological) eon" 代表 dai4biao3 "representative; delegate; to represent; to stand for; on behalf of; in the name of" 大夫 da4fu1 "senior official (in imperial china)" 代表团 dai4biao3tuan2 带动 dai4dong4 "to spur; to provide impetus; to drive" 单元 dan1yuan2 "unit (forming an entity); element; (in a residential building) entrance or staircase" 当初 dang1chu1 "at that time; originally" 带领 dai4ling3 "to guide; to lead" 当然 dang1ran2 "only natural; as it should be; certainly; of course; without doubt" 当地 dang1di4 local 当中 dang1zhong1 "among; in the middle; in the center" 刀 dao1 "knife; blade; single-edged sword; cutlass; classifier for sets of one hundred sheets (of paper); classifier for knife cuts or stabs" 导演 dao3yan3 "to direct; director (film etc)" 到达 dao4da2 "to reach; to arrive" 得分 de2fen1 "to score" 到底 dao4di3 "finally; in the end; when all is said and done; after all; to the end; to the last" 等待 deng3dai4 "to wait; to wait for" 底下 di3xia5 "the location below sth; afterwards" 地区 di4qu1 "local; regional; district (not necessarily formal administrative unit); region; area; as suffix to city name, means prefecture or county (area administered by a prefecture-level city or, county-level city)" 电视台 dian4shi4tai2 电台 dian4tai2 "transmitter-receiver; broadcasting station; radio station" 电子邮件 dian4zi3you2jian4 调 diao4 "to transfer; to move (troops or cadres); to investigate; to enquire into; accent; view; argument; key (in music); mode (music); tune; tone; melody" 电视剧 dian4shi4ju4 调查 diao4cha2 "investigation; inquiry; to investigate; to survey; survey; (opinion) poll" 订 ding4 "to agree; to conclude; to draw up; to subscribe to (a newspaper etc); to order" 定期 ding4qi1 "at set dates; at regular intervals; periodic; limited to a fixed period of time; fixed term" 东部 dong1bu4 "the east; eastern part" 动人 dong4ren2 "touching; moving" 读者 du2zhe3 reader 动力 dong4li4 "motive power; force; (fig.) motivation; impetus" 短裤 duan3ku4 "short pants; shorts" 短处 duan3chu5 断 duan4 "to break; to snap; to cut off; to give up or abstain from sth; to judge; (usu. used in the negative) absolutely; definitely; decidedly" 短期 duan3qi1 "short term; short-term" 队员 dui4yuan2 "team member" 对待 dui4dai4 "to treat; treatment" 对方 dui4fang1 "the other person; the other side; the other party" 对象 dui4xiang4 "target; object; partner; boyfriend; girlfriend" 对手 dui4shou3 "opponent; rival; competitor; (well-matched) adversary; match" 发表 fa1biao3 "to issue; to publish" 顿 dun4 "to stop; to pause; to arrange; to lay out; to kowtow; to stamp (one's foot); at once; classifier for meals, beatings, scoldings etc: time, bout, spell, meal" 发出 fa1chu1 "to issue (an order, decree etc); to send out; to dispatch; to produce (a sound); to let out (a laugh)" 发达 fa1da2 "well-developed; flourishing; to develop; to promote; to expand; (literary) to achieve fame and fortune; to prosper" 发动 fa1dong4 "to start; to launch; to unleash; to mobilize; to arouse" 发明 fa1ming2 "to invent; an invention" 发生 fa1sheng1 "to happen; to occur; to take place; to break out" 发送 fa1song5 发言 fa1yan2 "to make a speech; statement; utterance" 发展 fa1zhan3 "development; growth; to develop; to grow; to expand" 反复 fan3fu4 "repeatedly; over and over; to upend; unstable; to come and go; (of an illness) to return" 反应 fan3ying4 "to react; to respond; reaction; response; reply; chemical reaction" 反正 fan3zheng5 范围 fan4wei2 "range; scope; limit; extent" 反对 fan3dui4 "to fight against; to oppose; to be opposed to; opposition" 防 fang2 "to protect; to defend; to guard against; to prevent" 防止 fang2zhi3 "to prevent; to guard against; to take precautions" 方式 fang1shi4 "way; manner; style; mode; pattern" 房东 fang2dong1 landlord 访问 fang3wen4 "to visit; to call on; to interview" 放到 fang4dao4 房屋 fang2wu1 "house; building" 费 fei4 "to cost; to spend; fee; wasteful; expenses" 飞行 fei1xing2 "(of planes etc) to fly; flying; flight; aviation" 房租 fang2zu1 "rent for a room or house" 费用 fei4yong5 分别 fen1bie2 "to part; to leave each other; to distinguish; to tell apart; difference; distinction; in different ways; differently; separately; individually" 分组 fen1zu3 "to divide into groups; group (formed from a larger group); subgroup; (computer networking) packet" 分配 fen1pei4 "to distribute; to assign; to allocate; to partition (a hard drive)" 丰富 feng1fu4 "to enrich; rich; plentiful; abundant" 风险 feng1xian3 "risk; hazard" 否定 fou3ding4 "to negate; to deny; to reject; negative (answer); negation" 服装 fu2zhuang1 "dress; clothing; costume; clothes" 父母 fu4mu3 "father and mother; parents" 否认 fou3ren4 "to declare to be untrue; to deny" 福 fu2 "good fortune; happiness; luck" 父亲 fu4qin5 负责 fu4ze2 "to be in charge of; to take responsibility for; to be to blame; conscientious" 复印 fu4yin4 "to photocopy; to duplicate a document" 付 fu4 "to pay; to hand over to; classifier for pairs or sets of things" 复杂 fu4za2 "complicated; complex" 改造 gai3zao4 "to transform; to reform; to remodel; to remold" 富 fu4 "rich; abundant; wealthy" 改进 gai3jin4 "to improve; to make better; improvement" 概念 gai4nian4 "concept; idea" 赶 gan3 "to overtake; to catch up with; to hurry; to rush; to try to catch (the bus etc); to drive (cattle etc) forward; to drive (sb) away; to avail oneself of (an opportunity); until; by (a certain time)" 赶到 gan3dao4 "to hurry (to some place)" 赶快 gan3kuai4 quickly 赶紧 gan3jin3 "hurriedly; without delay" 敢 gan3 "to dare; daring; (polite) may i venture" 感冒 gan3mao4 "to catch cold; (common) cold; (coll.) to be interested in (often used in the negative); can't stand" 感受 gan3shou4 "to sense; perception; to feel (through the senses); to experience; a feeling; an impression; an experience" 干吗 gan4ma2 感情 gan3qing2 "emotion; sentiment; affection; feelings between two persons" 高速 gao1su4 "high speed" 高速公路 gao1su4gong1lu4 告别 gao4bie2 "to leave; to part from; to bid farewell to; to say goodbye to" 歌声 ge1sheng1 "singing voice; fig. original voice of a poet" 歌迷 ge1mi2 "fan of a singer" 歌手 ge1shou3 singer 各 ge4 "each; every" 个性 ge4xing4 "individuality; personality" 个人 ge4ren2 "individual; personal; oneself" 各位 ge4wei4 "everybody; all (guests, colleagues etc); all of you" 各地 ge4di4 "in all parts of (a country); various regions" 各种 ge4zhong3 "every kind of; all kinds of; various" 根本 gen1ben3 "fundamental; basic; root; simply; absolutely (not); (not) at all" 各自 ge4zi4 "each; respective; apiece" 更加 geng4jia1 "more (than sth else); even more" 工程师 gong1cheng2shi1 工夫 gong1fu5 "period of time (may be months, or mere seconds); spare time; skill; labor; effort" 工具 gong1ju4 "tool; instrument; utensil; means (to achieve a goal etc)" 工业 gong1ye4 industry 工厂 gong1chang3 factory 工资 gong1zi1 "wages; pay" 公布 gong1bu4 "to announce; to make public; to publish" 公共 gong1gong4 "public; common; communal" 公开 gong1kai1 "open; overt; public; to make public; to release" 公务员 gong1wu4yuan2 功课 gong1ke4 "homework; assignment; task; classwork; lesson; study" 公民 gong1min2 citizen 功能 gong1neng2 "function; capability" 共同 gong4tong2 "common; joint; jointly; together; collaborative" 功夫 gong1fu5 "skill; art; kung fu; labor; effort" 姑娘 gu1niang5 "girl; young woman; young lady; daughter" 共有 gong4you3 "to have altogether; in all" 古 gu3 "ancient; old; paleo-" 古代 gu3dai4 故乡 gu4xiang1 "home; homeland; native place" 关系 guan1xi5 "relation; relationship; to concern; to affect; to have to do with; guanxi" 关注 guan1zhu4 "to pay attention to; to follow sth closely; to follow (on social media); concern; interest; attention" 观察 guan1cha2 "to observe; to watch; to survey" 挂 gua4 "to hang or suspend (from a hook etc); to hang up (the phone); (of a line) to be dead; to be worried or concerned; to make a phone call (dialect); to register or record; classifier for sets or clusters of objects; (slang) to kill; to die; to be finished; to fail (an exam)" 观看 guan1kan4 "to watch; to view" 观念 guan1nian4 "notion; thought; concept; sense; views; ideology; general impressions" 管理 guan3li3 "to supervise; to manage; to administer; management; administration" 观众 guan1zhong4 "spectators; audience; visitors (to an exhibition etc)" 光明 guang1ming2 "light; radiance; (fig.) bright (prospects etc); openhearted" 广播 guang3bo1 "broadcast; broadcasting; to broadcast; (formal) to propagate; to publicize" 管 guan3 "to take care (of); to control; to manage; to be in charge of; to look after; to run; to care about; tube; pipe; woodwind; classifier for tube-shaped objects; writing brush; (coll.) to; towards" 光 guang1 "light; ray; bright; only; merely; to use up" 规定 gui1ding4 "to stipulate; to specify; to prescribe; to fix (a price); to set (a quota); regulations; rules; provisions; stipulations" 广大 guang3da4 "(of an area) vast or extensive; large-scale; widespread; (of people) numerous" 国内 guo2nei4 "domestic; internal (to a country); civil" 规范 gui1fan4 "norm; standard; specification; regulation; rule; within the rules; to fix rules; to regulate; to specify" 国庆 guo2qing4 "national day" 果然 guo3ran2 "really; sure enough; as expected; if indeed" 果汁 guo3zhi1 "fruit juice" 过程 guo4cheng2 "course of events; process" 哈哈 ha1ha5 过去 guo4qu5 "(verb suffix)" 海关 hai3guan1 "customs (i.e. border crossing inspection)" 害怕 hai4pa4 "to be afraid; to be scared" 好好 hao3hao3 "well; carefully; nicely; properly" 行 xing2 "to walk; to go; to travel; a visit; temporary; makeshift; current; in circulation; to do; to perform; capable; competent; effective; all right; will do; behavior; conduct" 好奇 hao4qi2 "inquisitive; curious; inquisitiveness; curiosity" 合 he2 "to close; to join; to fit; to be equal to; whole; together; round (in battle); conjunction (astronomy); 1st note of pentatonic scale" 合法 he2fa3 "lawful; legitimate; legal" 合格 he2ge2 "to meet the standard required; qualified; eligible (voter etc)" 合理 he2li3 "rational; reasonable; sensible; fair" 和平 he2ping2 "peace; peaceful" 红茶 hong2cha2 "black tea" 红酒 hong2jiu3 "red wine" 后果 hou4guo3 "consequences; aftermath" 后面 hou4mian5 "the back; the rear; the last bit; behind; near the end; at the back; later; afterwards" 后年 hou4nian2 "the year after next" 互联网 hu4lian2wang3 internet 合作 he2zuo4 "to cooperate; to collaborate; to work together; cooperation" 划船 hua2chuan2 "to row a boat; rowing boat; rowing (sport)" 互相 hu4xiang1 "each other; mutually; mutual" 华人 hua2ren2 "ethnic chinese person or people" 化 hua4 "to make into; to change into; -ization; to ... -ize; to transform" 话剧 hua4ju4 "stage play; modern drama" 欢乐 huan1le4 "gaiety; gladness; glee; merriment; pleasure; happy; joyous; gay" 环 huan2 "ring; hoop; loop; (chain) link; classifier for scores in archery etc; to surround; to encircle; to hem in" 话题 hua4ti2 "subject (of a talk or conversation); topic" 环保 huan2bao3 "environmental protection; environmentally friendly" 环境 huan2jing4 "environment; circumstances; surroundings; ambient" 会议 hui4yi4 "meeting; conference" 会员 hui4yuan2 member 火 huo3 "fire; urgent; ammunition; fiery or flaming; internal heat (chinese medicine); hot (popular); kangxi radical 86" 活 huo2 "to live; alive; living; work; workmanship" 机器 ji1qi4 machine 基本 ji1ben3 "basic; fundamental; main; elementary" 积极 ji1ji2 "active; energetic; vigorous; positive (outlook); proactive" 基本上 ji1ben3shang5 "basically; on the whole" 及时 ji2shi2 "timely; at the right time; promptly; without delay" 基础 ji1chu3 "base; foundation; basis; basic; fundamental" …极了 ji2le5 集中 ji2zhong1 "to concentrate; to centralize; to focus; centralized; concentrated; to put together" 集体 ji2ti3 "collective (decision); joint (effort); a group; a team; en masse; as a group" 计算 ji4suan4 "to count; to calculate; to compute" 记录 ji4lu4 "to record; record (written account); note-taker; record (in sports etc)" 记者 ji4zhe3 "reporter; journalist" 纪念 ji4nian4 "to commemorate; to honor the memory of; memento; keepsake; souvenir" 技术 ji4shu4 "technology; technique; skill" 继续 ji4xu4 "to continue; to proceed with; to go on with" 加工 jia1gong1 "to process; processing; working (of machinery)" 加强 jia1qiang2 "to reinforce; to strengthen; to increase" 家具 jia1ju5 加快 jia1kuai4 "to accelerate; to speed up" 家乡 jia1xiang1 "hometown; native place" 纪录 ji4lu4 家属 jia1shu3 "family member; (family) dependent" 价格 jia4ge2 price 价钱 jia4qian5 price 价值 jia4zhi2 "value; worth; fig. values (ethical, cultural etc)" 架 jia4 "to support; frame; rack; framework; classifier for planes, large vehicles, radios etc" 坚持 jian1chi2 "to persevere with; to persist in; to insist on" 坚强 jian1qiang2 "staunch; strong" 简单 jian3dan1 "simple; not complicated" 简直 jian3zhi2 "simply; really" 坚决 jian1jue2 "firm; resolute; determined" 建 jian4 "to establish; to found; to set up; to build; to construct" 建成 jian4cheng2 "to establish; to build" 建立 jian4li4 "to establish; to set up; to found" 建设 jian4she4 "to build; to construct; to establish; to develop; to institute" 将近 jiang1jin4 "almost; nearly; close to" 将来 jiang1lai2 "in the future; future; the future" 交费 jiao1fei4 "to pay a fee" 建议 jian4yi4 "to propose; to suggest; to recommend; proposal; suggestion; recommendation" 交警 jiao1jing3 "traffic police" 交流 jiao1liu2 "to exchange; exchange; communication; interaction; to have social contact (with sb)" 交往 jiao1wang3 "to associate (with); to have contact (with); to hang out (with); to date; (interpersonal) relationship; association; contact" 交易 jiao1yi4 "to deal; to trade; to transact; transaction; deal" 教材 jiao4cai2 "teaching material" 教练 jiao4lian4 "instructor; sports coach; trainer" 较 jiao4 "to compare; to dispute; compared to; (before adj.) relatively; comparatively; rather" 接待 jie1dai4 "to receive (a visitor); to admit (allow sb to enter)" 结实 jie1shi5 "rugged; sturdy; strong; durable; buff (physique)" 接近 jie1jin4 "to approach; to get close to" 结合 jie2he2 "to combine; to link; to integrate; binding" 结婚 jie2hun1 "to marry; to get married" 叫 jiao4 "to shout; to call; to order; to ask; to be called; by (indicates agent in the passive mood)" 解决 jie3jue2 "to solve; to resolve; to settle (a problem); to eliminate; to wipe out (an enemy, bandits etc)" 结束 jie2shu4 "termination; to finish; to end; to conclude; to close" 解开 jie3kai1 "to untie; to undo; to solve (a mystery)" 节约 jie2yue1 "to economize; to conserve (resources); economy; frugal" 金 jin1 "gold; chemical element au; generic term for lustrous and ductile metals; money; golden; highly respected" 金牌 jin1pai2 "gold medal" 尽量 jin3liang4 "as much as possible; to the greatest extent" 仅 jin3 "barely; only; merely" 仅仅 jin3jin3 "barely; only; merely; only (this and nothing more)" 紧张 jin3zhang1 "nervous; keyed up; intense; tense; strained; in short supply; scarce" 紧 jin3 "tight; strict; close at hand; near; urgent; tense; hard up; short of money; to tighten" 进步 jin4bu4 "progress; improvement; to improve; to progress" 进一步 jin4yi1bu4 "to go a step further; (develop, understand, improve etc) more; further" 进展 jin4zhan3 "to make headway; to make progress" 近期 jin4qi1 "near in time; in the near future; very soon; recent" 经济 jing1ji4 "economy; economic" 京剧 jing1ju4 "beijing opera" 经验 jing1yan4 "experience; to experience" 紧急 jin3ji2 "urgent; emergency" 经历 jing1li4 "experience; to experience; to go through" 精神 jing1shen5 "vigor; vitality; drive; spiritual" 精彩 jing1cai3 "wonderful; marvelous; brilliant" 经营 jing1ying2 "to engage in (business etc); to run; to operate" 景色 jing3se4 "scenery; scene; landscape; view" 警察 jing3cha2 "police; police officer" 静 jing4 "still; calm; quiet; not moving" 久 jiu3 "(long) time; (long) duration of time" 就是 jiu4shi4 "exactly; precisely; only; simply; just; even if" 救 jiu4 "to save; to assist; to rescue" 就业 jiu4ye4 "to get a job; employment" 举办 ju3ban4 "to conduct; to hold" 旧 jiu4 "old; former; worn (with age)" 具有 ju4you3 "to have; to possess" 剧场 ju4chang3 theater 具体 ju4ti3 "concrete; definite; specific" 决定 jue2ding4 "to decide (to do something); to resolve; decision; certainly" 据说 ju4shuo1 "it is said that; reportedly" 决赛 jue2sai4 "finals (of a competition)" 绝对 jue2dui4 "absolute; unconditional" 咖啡 ka1fei1 决心 jue2xin1 "determination; resolution; determined; firm and resolute; to make up one's mind" 开放 kai1fang4 "to bloom; to open; to be open (to the public); to open up (to the outside); to be open-minded; unrestrained by convention; unconstrained in one's sexuality" 开发 kai1fa5 开始 kai1shi3 "to begin; beginning; to start; initial" 开展 kai1zhan3 "to launch; to develop; to unfold; (of an exhibition etc) to open" 开业 kai1ye4 "to open a business; to open a practice; open (for business)" 看起来 kan4qi5lai5 看上去 kan4shang5qu5 "it would appear; it seems (that)" 考验 kao3yan4 "to test; to put to the test; trial; ordeal" 可靠 ke3kao4 reliable 科技 ke1ji4 "science and technology" 客观 ke4guan1 "objective; impartial" 可乐 ke3le4 "amusing; entertaining" 克服 ke4fu2 "(try to) overcome (hardships etc); to conquer; to put up with; to endure" 空 kong1 "empty; air; sky; in vain" 课程 ke4cheng2 "course; academic program" 空调 kong1tiao2 "air conditioning; air conditioner (including units that have a heating mode)" 裤子 ku4zi5 "pants; trousers; pants" 空儿 kong4 快速 kuai4su4 "fast; high-speed; rapid" 困 kun4 "to trap; to surround; hard-pressed; stranded; destitute; sleepy; tired" 困难 kun4nan5 "difficult; challenging; straitened circumstances; difficult situation" 恐怕 kong3pa4 "fear; to dread; i'm afraid that...; perhaps; maybe" 浪费 lang4fei4 "to waste; to squander" 老百姓 lao3bai3xing4 "ordinary people" 老板 lao3ban3 "robam (brand); boss; business proprietor" 老太太 lao3tai4tai5 "elderly lady (respectful); esteemed mother" 老头儿 lao3tou2 乐 le4 "happy; cheerful; to laugh" 乐观 le4guan1 "optimistic; hopeful" 类似 lei4si4 "similar; analogous" 离婚 li2hun1 "to divorce" 里面 li3mian5 类 lei4 "kind; type; class; category; similar; like; to resemble" 理发 li3fa4 "to get a haircut; to have one's hair done; to cut (sb's) hair; to give (sb) a haircut" 理论 li3lun4 "theory; to argue; to take notice of" 理由 li3you2 "reason; grounds; justification" 理解 li3jie3 "to comprehend; to understand" 力量 li4liang5 "power; force; strength" 力 li4 "power; force; strength; ability; strenuously" 利用 li4yong4 "to exploit; to make use of; to use; to take advantage of; to utilize" 连 lian2 "to link; to join; to connect; continuously; in succession; including; company (military)" 立刻 li4ke4 "forthwith; immediate; prompt; promptly; straightway; thereupon; at once" 连忙 lian2mang2 "promptly; at once" 连续剧 lian2xu4ju4 联合国 lian2he2guo2 "united nations" 连续 lian2xu4 "continuous; in a row; serial; consecutive" 联系 lian2xi4 "connection; contact; relation; to get in touch with; to integrate; to link; to touch" 联合 lian2he2 "to combine; to join; unite; alliance" 凉水 liang2shui3 "cool water; unboiled water" 了 le 领 ling3 "neck; collar; to lead; to receive; classifier for clothes, mats, screens etc" 领导 ling3dao3 "lead; leading; to lead; leadership; leader" 领先 ling3xian1 "to lead; to be in front" 另一方面 ling4yi1fang1mian4 "on the other hand; another aspect" 留学 liu2xue2 "to study abroad" 龙 long2 "dragon; imperial" 另外 ling4wai4 "additional; in addition; besides; separate; other; moreover; furthermore" 录 lu4 "to carve wood; diary; record; to hit; to copy" 路线 lu4xian4 "itinerary; route; political line (e.g. right revisionist road)" 旅馆 lü3guan3 录音 lu4yin1 "to record (sound); sound recording" 旅行社 lü3xing2she4 绿茶 lü4cha2 落后 luo4hou4 "to fall behind; to lag (in technology etc); backward; to retrogress" 麻烦 ma2fan5 "trouble; inconvenience; inconvenient; troublesome; annoying; to bother sb; to put sb to trouble" 满足 man3zu2 "to satisfy; to meet (the needs of); satisfied; content" 乱 luan4 "in confusion or disorder; in a confused state of mind; disorder; upheaval; riot; illicit sexual relations; to throw into disorder; to mix up; indiscriminate; random; arbitrary" 慢慢 man4man4 slowly 马 ma3 "horse; horse or cavalry piece in chinese chess; knight in western chess" 毛 mao2 "hair; feather; down; wool; mildew; mold; coarse or semifinished; young; raw; careless; unthinking; nervous; scared; (of currency) to devalue or depreciate" 没用 mei2yong4 useless 毛病 mao2bing5 每 mei3 "each; every" 媒体 mei2ti3 "media, esp. news media" 美 mei3 "beautiful; very satisfactory; good; to beautify; to be pleased with oneself" 美丽 mei3li4 beautiful 美好 mei3hao3 "beautiful; fine" 美术 mei3shu4 "art; fine arts; painting" 美元 mei3yuan2 "american dollar; us dollar" 米 mi3 "rice; meter (classifier)" 美食 mei3shi2 "culinary delicacy; fine food; gourmet food" 面对 mian4dui4 "to face; to confront" 迷 mi2 "to bewilder; crazy about; fan; enthusiast; lost; confused" 民间 min2jian1 "among the people; popular; folk; non-governmental; involving people rather than governments" 民族 min2zu2 "nationality; ethnic group" 面积 mian4ji1 "area (of a floor, piece of land etc); surface area; tract of land" 明确 ming2que4 "clear-cut; definite; explicit; to clarify; to specify; to make definite" 命运 ming4yun4 "fate; destiny" 明显 ming2xian3 "clear; distinct; obvious" 某 mou3 "some; a certain; sb or sth indefinite; such-and-such" 母亲 mu3qin5 目标 mu4biao1 "target; goal; objective" 目前 mu4qian2 "at the present time; currently" 木头 mu4tou5 "slow-witted; blockhead; log (of wood, timber etc)" 男子 nan2zi3 "a man; a male" 南部 nan2bu4 "southern part" 奶茶 nai3cha2 "milk tea" 难道 nan2dao4 "don't tell me ...; could it be that...?" 难度 nan2du4 "degree of difficulty" 内心 nei4xin1 "heart; innermost being; (math.) incenter" 内 nei4 "inside; inner; internal; within; interior" 内容 nei4rong2 "content; substance; details" 能不能 neng2bu4neng2 年代 nian2dai4 "a decade of a century (e.g. the sixties); age; era; period" 能力 neng2li4 "capability; ability" 年初 nian2chu1 "beginning of the year" 年纪 nian2ji4 age 念 nian4 "to read; to study (a subject); to attend (a school); to read aloud; to miss (sb); idea; remembrance" 年底 nian2di3 "the end of the year; year-end" 农民 nong2min2 "peasant; farmer" 牛 niu2 "ox; cow; bull; (slang) awesome" 农村 nong2cun1 "rural area; village" 农业 nong2ye4 "agriculture; farming" 女子 nü3zi3 暖和 nuan3huo5 "warm; nice and warm" 怕 pa4 "to be afraid; to fear; to dread; to be unable to endure; perhaps" 拍 pai1 "to pat; to clap; to slap; to swat; to take (a photo); to shoot (a film); racket (sports); beat (music)" 排 pai2 "a row; a line; to set in order; to arrange; to line up; to eliminate; to drain; to push open; platoon; raft; classifier for lines, rows etc" 排名 pai2ming2 ranking 牌子 pai2zi5 "sign; trademark; brand" 派 pai4 "clique; school; group; faction; to dispatch; to send; to assign; to appoint" 判断 pan4duan4 "to judge; to determine; judgment" 配合 pei4he5 跑步 pao3bu4 "to run; to jog; (military) to march at the double" 胖 pang4 "fat; plump" 配 pei4 "to join; to fit; to mate; to mix; to match; to deserve; to make up (a prescription); to allocate" 批评 pi1ping2 "to criticize; criticism" 批准 pi1zhun3 "to approve; to ratify" 皮 pi2 "leather; skin; fur; pico- (one trillionth); naughty" 啤酒 pi2jiu3 票价 piao4jia4 "ticket price; fare; admission fee" 皮包 pi2bao1 "handbag; briefcase" 评价 ping2jia4 "to evaluate; to assess" 苹果 ping2guo3 apple 破坏 po4huai4 "destruction; damage; to wreck; to break; to destroy" 普遍 pu3bian4 "universal; general; widespread; common" 普及 pu3ji2 "to spread extensively; to generalize; widespread; popular; universal; ubiquitous; pervasive" 期 qi1 "period; cycle; a period of time; phase; stage; classifier for issues of a periodical, courses of study; time; term; period; to hope" 破 po4 "broken; damaged; worn out; lousy; rotten; to break, split or cleave; to get rid of; to destroy; to break with; to defeat; to capture (a city etc); to expose the truth of" 齐 qi2 "(name of states and dynasties at several different periods); neat; even; level with; identical; simultaneous; all together; to even sth out" 其实 qi2shi2 "actually; in fact; really" 其次 qi2ci4 "next; secondly" 气候 qi4hou4 "(meteorology) climate; (fig.) climate; prevailing conditions (in human affairs)" 千万 qian1wan4 "ten million; countless; many; one must by all means" 前后 qian2hou4 "around; from beginning to end; all around; front and rear" 奇怪 qi2guai4 "strange; odd; to marvel; to be baffled" 前进 qian2jin4 "to go forward; to forge ahead; to advance; onward" 前往 qian2wang3 "to leave for; to proceed towards; to go to" 前面 qian2mian5 强 qiang2 "strong; powerful; better; slightly more than; vigorous; violent" 强大 qiang2da4 "large; formidable; powerful; strong" 强调 qiang2diao4 "to emphasize (a statement); to stress" 强烈 qiang2lie4 "strong; intense" 巧 qiao3 "opportunely; coincidentally; as it happens; skillful; timely" 桥 qiao2 bridge 亲切 qin1qie4 "amiable; cordial; close and dear; familiar" 亲人 qin1ren2 "one's close relatives" 亲 qin1 "parent; one's own (flesh and blood); relative; related; marriage; bride; close; intimate; in person; first-hand; in favor of; pro-; to kiss; (internet slang) dear" 情感 qing2gan3 "feeling; emotion; to move (emotionally)" 请教 qing3jiao4 "to ask for guidance; to consult" 情况 qing2kuang4 "circumstances; state of affairs; situation" 亲自 qin1zi4 "personally; in person; oneself" 球迷 qiu2mi2 "fan (ball sports)" 取消 qu3xiao1 "to cancel; cancellation" 庆祝 qing4zhu4 "to celebrate" 区 qu1 "area; region; district; small; distinguish" 去世 qu4shi4 "to pass away; to die" 全场 quan2chang3 "everyone present; the whole audience; across-the-board; unanimously; whole duration (of a competition or match)" 全面 quan2mian4 "all-around; comprehensive; total; overall" 全球 quan2qiu2 "entire; total; global; the (whole) world; worldwide" 区别 qu1bie2 "difference; to distinguish; to discriminate; to make a distinction" 缺少 que1shao3 "lack; shortage of; shortfall; to be short (of); to lack" 缺点 que1dian3 "weak point; fault; shortcoming; disadvantage" 缺 que1 "deficiency; lack; scarce; vacant post; to run short of" 确保 que4bao3 "to ensure; to guarantee" 确定 que4ding4 "definite; certain; fixed; to fix (on sth); to determine; to be sure; to ensure; to make certain; to ascertain; to clinch; to recognize; to confirm; ok (on computer dialog box)" 群 qun2 "group; crowd; flock, herd, pack etc" 确实 que4shi2 "indeed; really; reliable; real; true" 裙子 qun2zi5 skirt 热烈 re4lie4 "enthusiastic; ardent; warm" 热爱 re4ai4 "to love ardently; to adore" 人才 ren2cai2 "talent; talented person; looks; attractive looks" 人类 ren2lei4 "humanity; human race; mankind" 人工 ren2gong1 "artificial; manpower; manual work" 人民 ren2min2 "the people" 人民币 ren2min2bi4 "renminbi (rmb); chinese yuan (cny)" 人群 ren2qun2 crowd 人生 ren2sheng1 "life (one's time on earth)" 人员 ren2yuan2 "staff; crew; personnel" 认得 ren4de5 "to recognize; to remember sth (or sb) on seeing it; to know" 认出 ren4chu1 "recognition; to recognize" 认可 ren4ke3 "to approve; approval; acknowledgment; ok" 任 ren4 "to assign; to appoint; to take up a post; office; responsibility; to let; to allow; to give free rein to; no matter (how, what etc)" 任何 ren4he2 "any; whatever; whichever; whatsoever" 仍然 reng2ran2 "still; as before; yet" 仍 reng2 "still; yet; to remain; (literary) frequently; often" 任务 ren4wu5 "mission; assignment; task; duty; role" 日常 ri4chang2 "day-to-day; daily; everyday" 如何 ru2he2 "how; what way; what" 容易 rong2yi4 "easy; straightforward; likely; liable to; apt to" 沙发 sha1fa1 "(internet slang) the first reply or replier to a forum post" 散步 san4bu4 "to take a walk; to go for a walk" 伤心 shang1xin1 "to grieve; to be broken-hearted; to feel deeply hurt" 伤 shang1 "to injure; injury; wound" 商业 shang1ye4 "business; trade; commerce" 商品 shang1pin3 "commodity; goods; merchandise" 上面 shang4mian5 上去 shang4qu5 上来 shang4lai5 上升 shang4sheng1 "to rise; to go up; to ascend" 沙子 sha1zi5 "sand; grit" 上衣 shang4yi1 "jacket; upper outer garment" 设计 she4ji4 "to design; to plan; design; plan" 设备 she4bei4 "equipment; facilities; installations" 设立 she4li4 "to set up; to establish" 身份证 shen1fen4zheng4 社会 she4hui4 society 深刻 shen1ke4 "profound; deep; deep-going" 深 shen1 "deep (lit. and fig.)" 深入 shen1ru4 "to penetrate deeply; thorough" 生产 sheng1chan3 "to produce; to manufacture; to give birth to a child" 生存 sheng1cun2 "to exist; to survive" 升 sheng1 "to ascend; to rise to the rank of; to promote; to hoist; liter" 生动 sheng1dong4 "vivid; lively" 生命 sheng1ming4 "life (as the characteristic of living beings); living being; creature" 生意 sheng1yi5 business 生长 sheng1zhang3 "to grow; to grow up; to be brought up" 生 sheng1 "to be born; to give birth; life; to grow; raw; uncooked; student" 声明 sheng1ming2 "to state; to declare; statement; declaration" 胜 sheng4 "victory; success; to beat; to defeat; to surpass; victorious; superior to; to get the better of; better than; surpassing; superb (of vista); beautiful (scenery); wonderful (view); equal to (a task)" 胜利 sheng4li4 victory 石头 shi2tou5 stone 石油 shi2you2 "oil; petroleum" 时 shi2 "o'clock; time; when; hour; season; period" 失去 shi1qu4 "to lose" 时代 shi2dai4 "time, us weekly news magazine; age; era; epoch; period (in one's life)" 实际上 shi2ji4shang5 实行 shi2xing2 "to implement; to carry out; to put into practice" 实力 shi2li4 strength 时刻 shi2ke4 "time; juncture; moment; period of time; constantly; always" 实验室 shi2yan4shi4 实验 shi2yan4 "experiment; test; experimental; to experiment" 食品 shi2pin3 "foodstuff; food; provisions" 始终 shi3zhong1 "from beginning to end; all along" 使 shi3 "to make; to cause; to enable; to use; to employ; to send; to instruct sb to do sth; envoy; messenger" 世纪 shi4ji4 century 世界 shi4jie4 world 市场 shi4chang3 "marketplace; market (also in abstract)" 世界杯 shi4jie4bei1 事故 shi4gu4 accident 事件 shi4jian4 "event; happening; incident" 事实 shi4shi2 fact 事实上 shi4shi2shang5 事业 shi4ye4 "undertaking; project; activity; (charitable, political or revolutionary) cause; publicly funded institution, enterprise or foundation; career; occupation" 试验 shi4yan4 "experiment; test; to experiment; experimental" 试题 shi4ti2 "exam question; test topic" 适合 shi4he2 "to fit; to suit" 适用 shi4yong4 "to be applicable" 适应 shi4ying4 "to adapt; to fit; to suit" 收费 shou1fei4 "to charge a fee" 收看 shou1kan4 "to watch (a tv program)" 室 shi4 "room; work unit; grave; scabbard; family or clan; one of the 28 constellations of chinese astronomy" 收听 shou1ting1 "to listen to (a radio broadcast)" 手续 shou3xu4 "procedure; formalities" 收音机 shou1yin1ji1 首都 shou3du1 "capital (city)" 手指 shou3zhi3 finger 首先 shou3xian1 "first (of all); in the first place" 受伤 shou4shang1 "to sustain injuries; wounded (in an accident etc); harmed" 受 shou4 "to receive; to accept; to suffer; subjected to; to bear; to stand; pleasant; (passive marker)" 输 shu1 "to lose; to transport; to donate; to enter (a password)" 书架 shu1jia4 bookshelf 熟人 shu2ren2 "acquaintance; friend" 输入 shu1ru4 "to import; to input" 属 shu3 "category; genus (taxonomy); family members; dependents; to belong to; subordinate to; affiliated with; be born in the year of (one of the 12 animals); to be; to prove to be; to constitute" 束 shu4 "to bind; bunch; bundle; classifier for bunches, bundles, beams of light etc; to control" 属于 shu3yu2 "to be classified as; to belong to; to be part of" 双方 shuang1fang1 "bilateral; both sides; both parties involved" 数量 shu4liang4 "amount; quantity; quantitative" 思想 si1xiang3 "thought; thinking; idea; ideology" 双 shuang1 "two; double; pair; both; even (number)" 死 si3 "to die; impassable; uncrossable; inflexible; rigid; extremely; damned" 速度 su4du4 "speed; rate; velocity; (music) tempo" 随 sui2 "to follow; to comply with; varying according to...; to allow; subsequently" 所 suo3 "actually; place; classifier for houses, small buildings, institutions etc; that which; particle introducing a relative clause or passive" 台 tai2 "desk; table; counter; platform; stage; terrace; stand; support; station; broadcasting station; classifier for vehicles or machines; typhoon" 所长 suo3chang2 "what one is good at" 谈判 tan2pan4 "to negotiate; negotiation; talks; conference" 谈话 tan2hua4 "to talk (with sb); to have a conversation; talk; conversation" 谈 tan2 "to speak; to talk; to converse; to chat; to discuss" 汤 tang1 "soup; hot or boiling water; decoction of medicinal herbs; water in which sth has been boiled" 糖 tang2 "sugar; sweets; candy" 特色 te4se4 "characteristic; distinguishing feature or quality" 提问 ti2wen4 "to question; to quiz; to grill" 提前 ti2qian2 "to shift to an earlier date; to do sth ahead of time; in advance" 体会 ti3hui4 "to know from experience; to learn through experience; to realize; understanding; experience" 体现 ti3xian4 "to embody; to reflect; to incarnate" 题目 ti2mu4 "subject; title; topic" 体验 ti3yan4 "to experience for oneself" 天空 tian1kong1 sky 甜 tian2 sweet 跳 tiao4 "to jump; to hop; to skip over; to bounce; to palpitate" 跳高 tiao4gao1 "high jump (athletics)" 跳远 tiao4yuan3 "long jump (athletics)" 调整 tiao2zheng3 "to adjust; adjustment; revision" 铁 tie3 "iron (metal); arms; weapons; hard; strong; violent; unshakeable; determined; close; tight (slang)" 跳舞 tiao4wu3 "to dance" 听众 ting1zhong4 "audience; listeners" 听力 ting1li4 "hearing; listening ability" 通常 tong1chang2 "regular; usual; normal; usually; normally" 通信 tong1xin4 "to correspond (by letter etc); to communicate; communication" 铁路 tie3lu4 "railroad; railway" 停止 ting2zhi3 "to stop; to halt; to cease" 同意 tong2yi4 "to agree; to consent; to approve" 痛苦 tong4ku3 "pain; suffering; painful" 痛 tong4 "ache; pain; sorrow; deeply; thoroughly" 头 tou2 "head; hair style; the top; end; beginning or end; a stub; remnant; chief; boss; side; aspect; first; leading; classifier for pigs or livestock" 头脑 tou2nao3 "brains; mind; skull; (fig.) gist (of a matter); leader; boss" 突出 tu1chu1 "prominent; outstanding; to give prominence to; to protrude; to project" 图 tu2 "diagram; picture; drawing; chart; map; to plan; to scheme; to attempt; to pursue; to seek" 突然 tu1ran2 "sudden; abrupt; unexpected" 图画 tu2hua4 "drawing; picture" 土 tu3 "tu (ethnic group); earth; dust; clay; local; indigenous; crude opium; unsophisticated" 团 tuan2 "round; lump; ball; to roll into a ball; to gather; regiment; group; society; classifier for a lump or a soft mass: wad (of paper), ball (of wool), cloud (of smoke); dumpling" 团结 tuan2jie2 "to unite; unity; solidarity; united" 团体 tuan2ti3 "group; organization; team" 推动 tui1dong4 "to push (for acceptance of a plan); to push forward; to promote; to actuate" 推广 tui1guang3 "to extend; to spread; to popularize; generalization; promotion (of a product etc)" 推进 tui1jin4 "to impel; to carry forward; to push on; to advance; to drive forward" 推开 tui1kai1 "to push open (a gate etc); to push away; to reject; to decline" 退 tui4 "to retreat; to withdraw; to reject; to return (sth); to decline" 退出 tui4chu1 "to withdraw; to abort; to quit; to log out (computing)" 退休 tui4xiu1 "to retire (from the workforce); to go into retirement" 外交 wai4jiao1 "diplomacy; diplomatic; foreign affairs" 外文 wai4wen2 "foreign language (written)" 完美 wan2mei3 perfect 外面 wai4mian5 完整 wan2zheng3 "complete; intact" 完善 wan2shan4 "(of systems, facilities etc) comprehensive; well-developed; excellent; to refine; to improve" 玩具 wan2ju4 "plaything; toy" 往往 wang3wang3 "usually; in many cases; more often than not" 危险 wei1xian3 "danger; dangerous" 危害 wei1hai4 "to jeopardize; to harm; to endanger; harmful effect; damage" 为 wei4 "because of; for; to" 伟大 wei3da4 "huge; great; grand; worthy of the greatest admiration; important (contribution etc)" 卫生间 wei4sheng1jian1 卫生 wei4sheng1 "health; hygiene; sanitation" 为了 wei4le5 "for; for the purpose of; in order to" 温暖 wen1nuan3 warm 围 wei2 "to encircle; to surround; all around; to wear by wrapping around (scarf, shawl)" 文化 wen2hua4 "culture; civilization; cultural" 文明 wen2ming2 "civilized; civilization; culture" 文件 wen2jian4 "document; file" 文章 wen2zhang1 "article; essay; literary works; writings; hidden meaning" 文学 wen2xue2 literature 握手 wo4shou3 "to shake hands" 屋子 wu1zi5 "house; room" 武器 wu3qi4 "weapon; arms" 武术 wu3shu4 "military skill or technique (in former times); all kinds of martial art sports (some claiming spiritual development); self-defense; tradition of choreographed fights from opera and film (recent usage)" 文字 wen2zi4 "character; script; writing; written language; writing style; phraseology" 西部 xi1bu4 "western part" 舞台 wu3tai2 "(lit. and fig.) stage; arena" 下来 xia4lai5 "to come down; (completed action marker); (after verb of motion, indicates motion down and towards us, also fig.); (indicates continuation from the past towards us); to be harvested (of crops); to be over (of a period of time); to go among the masses (said of leaders)" 系 xi4 "to connect; to relate to; to tie up; to bind; to be (literary); system; department; faculty; to connect; to arrest; to worry" 希望 xi1wang4 "to wish for; to desire; hope" 下去 xia4qu5 显然 xian3ran2 "clearly; evidently; obviously" 先进 xian1jin4 "advanced (technology); to advance" 显得 xian3de5 "to seem; to look; to appear" 下面 xia4mian5 显示 xian3shi4 "to show; to illustrate; to display; to demonstrate" 现场 xian4chang3 "the scene (of a crime, accident etc); (on) the spot; (at) the site" 现代 xian4dai4 "modern times; modern age; modern era" 现金 xian4jin1 cash 现实 xian4shi2 "reality; actuality; real; actual; realistic; pragmatic; materialistic; self-interested" 线 xian4 "thread; string; wire; line; (after a number) tier (unofficial ranking of a chinese city)" 相当 xiang1dang1 "equivalent to; appropriate; considerably; to a certain extent; fairly; quite" 相比 xiang1bi3 "to compare" 现象 xian4xiang4 "phenomenon; appearance" 相互 xiang1hu4 "each other; mutual" 相关 xiang1guan1 "related; relevant; pertinent; to be interrelated; (statistics) correlation" 相似 xiang1si4 "similar; alike" 香 xiang1 "fragrant; sweet smelling; aromatic; savory or appetizing; (to eat) with relish; (of sleep) sound; perfume or spice; joss or incense stick" 香蕉 xiang1jiao1 banana 消费 xiao1fei4 "to consume; to spend" 消失 xiao1shi1 "to disappear; to fade away" 消息 xiao1xi5 "news; information" 写作 xie3zuo4 "to write; to compose; writing; written works" 血 xue4 blood 效果 xiao4guo3 "result; effect; efficacy; (theater) sound or visual effects" 心 xin1 "heart; mind; intention; center; core" 信封 xin4feng1 envelope 行李 xing2li5 luggage 信任 xin4ren4 "to trust; to have confidence in" 形成 xing2cheng2 "to form; to take shape" 形式 xing2shi4 "outer appearance; form; shape; formality" 形象 xing2xiang4 "image; form; figure; visualization; vivid" 形状 xing2zhuang4 "form; shape" 幸福 xing4fu2 "happiness; happy; blessed" 幸运 xing4yun4 "fortunate; lucky; fortune; luck" 信 xin4 "letter; mail; to trust; to believe; to profess faith in; truthful; confidence; trust; at will; at random" 性 xing4 "nature; character; property; quality; attribute; sexuality; sex; gender; suffix forming adjective from verb; suffix forming noun from adjective, corresponding to -ness or -ity; essence" 性别 xing4bie2 "gender; sex" 性格 xing4ge2 "nature; disposition; temperament; character" 修 xiu1 "to decorate; to embellish; to repair; to build; to write; to cultivate; to study; to take (a class)" 修改 xiu1gai3 "to amend; to alter; to modify" 需求 xu1qiu2 "requirement; to require; (economics) demand" 需要 xu1yao4 "to need; to want; to demand; to require; needs" 宣布 xuan1bu4 "to declare; to announce; to proclaim" 宣传 xuan1chuan2 "to disseminate; to give publicity to; propaganda" 训练 xun4lian4 "to train; to drill; training" 选手 xuan3shou3 "athlete; contestant" 学费 xue2fei4 "tuition fee; tuition" 压 ya1 "to press; to push down; to keep under (control); pressure" 压力 ya1li4 pressure 烟 yan1 "cigarette or pipe tobacco; smoke; mist; vapour; tobacco plant; (of the eyes) to be irritated by smoke" 演 yan3 "to develop; to evolve; to practice; to perform; to play; to act" 眼前 yan3qian2 "before one's eyes; now; at present" 演唱 yan3chang4 "sung performance; to sing for an audience" 演唱会 yan3chang4hui4 演员 yan3yuan2 "actor or actress; performer" 演出 yan3chu1 "to act (in a play); to perform; to put on (a performance); performance; concert; show" 羊 yang2 "sheep; goat" 阳光 yang2guang1 "sunshine; (of personality) upbeat; energetic; transparent (open to public scrutiny)" 要是 yao4shi5 "(coll.) if" 一切 yi1qie4 "everything; every; all" 衣架 yi1jia4 "clothes hanger; clothes rack" 以来 yi3lai2 "since (a previous event)" 已 yi3 "already; to stop; then; afterwards" 一方面 yi1fang1mian4 "on the one hand" 艺术 yi4shu4 art 意义 yi4yi4 "sense; meaning; significance; importance" 意外 yi4wai4 "unexpected; accident; mishap" 因此 yin1ci3 "thus; consequently; as a result" 银牌 yin2pai2 "silver medal" 印象 yin4xiang4 "impression (sth that stays in one's mind); a memory" 应当 ying1dang1 "should; ought to" 银 yin2 "silver; silver-colored; relating to money or currency" 迎接 ying2jie1 "to welcome; to greet" 营养 ying2yang3 "nutrition; nourishment" 影视 ying3shi4 "movies and television" 赢 ying2 "to beat; to win; to profit" 应用 ying4yong4 "to put to use; to apply; practical; applied (science, linguistics etc); application; practical use; (computing) app" 优点 you1dian3 "merit; benefit; strong point; advantage" 由 you2 "to follow; from; because of; due to; by; via; through; (before a noun and a verb) it is for ... to ..." 优势 you1shi4 "superiority; dominance; advantage" 邮件 you2jian4 "mail; post; email" 邮票 you2piao4 "(postage) stamp" 由于 you2yu2 "due to; as a result of; thanks to; owing to; since; because" 邮箱 you2xiang1 "mailbox; post office box; email; email inbox" 游戏 you2xi4 "game; to play" 游 you2 "to swim; to walk; to tour; to roam; to travel" 游泳 you2yong3 "swimming; to swim" 有的是 you3de5shi4 有利 you3li4 "advantageous; favorable" 有效 you3xiao4 "effective; in effect; valid" 预报 yu4bao4 forecast 预防 yu4fang2 "to prevent; to take precautions against; to protect; to guard against; precautionary; prophylactic" 预计 yu4ji4 "to forecast; to predict; to estimate" 员 yuan2 "person; employee; member" 员工 yuan2gong1 "staff; personnel; employee" 愿望 yuan4wang4 "desire; wish" 约 yue1 "to make an appointment; to invite; approximately; pact; treaty; to economize; to restrict; to reduce (a fraction); concise" 预习 yu4xi2 "to prepare a lesson" 乐队 yue4dui4 "band; pop group" 运输 yun4shu1 "to transport; to carry; transportation" 杂志 za2zhi4 magazine 早已 zao3yi3 "for a long time; long since; (dialect) in the past" 造成 zao4cheng2 "to bring about; to create; to cause" 责任 ze2ren4 "responsibility; blame; duty" 增加 zeng1jia1 "to raise; to increase" 造 zao4 "to make; to build; to manufacture; to invent; to fabricate; to go to; party (in a lawsuit or legal agreement); crop; classifier for crops" 增长 zeng1zhang3 "to grow; to increase" 张 zhang1 "to open up; to spread; sheet of paper; classifier for flat objects, sheet; classifier for votes" 展开 zhan3kai1 "to unfold; to carry out; to be in full swing; to launch" 者 zhe3 "(after a verb or adjective) one who (is) ...; (after a noun) person involved in ...; -er; -ist; (used after a term, to mark a pause before defining the term)" 真实 zhen1shi2 "true; real" 争取 zheng1qu3 "to fight for; to strive for; to win over" 争 zheng1 "to strive for; to vie for; to argue or debate; deficient or lacking (dialect); how or what (literary)" 照 zhao4 "to shine; to illuminate; according to; in accordance with; to shine; to illuminate; to reflect; to look at (one's reflection); to take (a photo); photo; as requested; as before" 整 zheng3 "exactly; in good order; whole; complete; entire; in order; orderly; to repair; to mend; to renovate; (coll.) to fix sb; to give sb a hard time; to mess with sb" 整理 zheng3li3 "to arrange; to tidy up; to sort out; to straighten out; to list systematically; to collate (data, files); to pack (luggage)" 整个 zheng3ge4 "whole; entire; total" 整齐 zheng3qi2 "orderly; neat; even; tidy" 整天 zheng3tian1 "all day long; whole day" 整整 zheng3zheng3 "whole; full" 整体 zheng3ti3 "whole entity; entire body; synthesis; as a whole (situation, construction, team etc); global; macrocosm; integral; holistic; whole" 正式 zheng4shi4 "formal; official" 正 zheng4 "straight; upright; proper; main; principal; to correct; to rectify; exactly; just (at that time); right (in that place); (math.) positive" 证 zheng4 "to admonish; certificate; proof; to prove; to demonstrate; to confirm" 证据 zheng4ju4 "evidence; proof; testimony" 证件 zheng4jian4 "certificate; papers; credentials; document; id" 支 zhi1 "to support; to sustain; to erect; to raise; branch; division; to draw money; classifier for rods such as pens and guns, for army divisions and for songs or compositions" 支持 zhi1chi2 "to be in favor of; to support; to back; support; backing; to stand by" 支付 zhi1fu4 "to pay (money)" 证明 zheng4ming2 "proof; certificate; identification; testimonial; to prove; to testify; to confirm the truth of" 只 zhi3 "only; merely; just; but" 直播 zhi2bo1 "(tv, radio) to broadcast live; live broadcast; (internet) to livestream; (agriculture) direct seeding" 直 zhi2 "straight; to straighten; fair and reasonable; frank; straightforward; (indicates continuing motion or action); vertical; vertical downward stroke in chinese characters" 直到 zhi2dao4 until 值得 zhi2de5 "to be worth; to deserve" 值 zhi2 "value; (to be) worth; to happen to; to be on duty" 职工 zhi2gong1 "workers; staff" 职业 zhi2ye4 "occupation; profession; vocation; professional" 只好 zhi3hao3 "to have no other option but to ...; to have to; to be forced to" 只有 zhi3you3 "only have ...; there is only ..." 只是 zhi3shi4 "merely; only; just; nothing but; simply; but; however" 指 zhi3 "finger; to point at or to; to indicate or refer to; to depend on; to count on; (of hair) to stand on end" 指导 zhi3dao3 "to guide; to give directions; to direct; to coach; guidance; tuition" 指出 zhi3chu1 "to indicate; to point out" 至少 zhi4shao3 "at least; (to say the) least" 至今 zhi4jin1 "so far; to this day; until now" 志愿者 zhi4yuan4zhe3 制度 zhi4du4 "system (e.g. political, adminstrative etc); institution" 制定 zhi4ding4 "to draw up; to formulate" 制作 zhi4zuo4 "to make; to manufacture" 志愿 zhi4yuan4 "aspiration; ambition; to volunteer" 制造 zhi4zao4 "to manufacture; to make" 中部 zhong1bu4 "middle part; central section" 中华民族 zhong1hua2min2zu2 钟 zhong1 "handleless cup; goblet; to concentrate; clock; o'clock; time as measured in hours and minutes; bell" 终于 zhong1yu2 "at last; in the end; finally; eventually" 种 zhong3 "seed; species; kind; type; classifier for types, kinds, sorts" 种子 zhong3zi5 seed 周围 zhou1wei2 "environs; surroundings; periphery" 重大 zhong4da4 "great; important; major; significant" 猪 zhu1 "hog; pig; swine" 主持 zhu3chi2 "to take charge of; to manage or direct; to preside over; to uphold; to stand for (justice etc); to host (a tv or radio program etc); (tv) anchor" 主动 zhu3dong4 "to take the initiative; to do sth of one's own accord; spontaneous; active; drive (of gears and shafts etc)" 主张 zhu3zhang1 "to advocate; to stand for; view; position; stand; proposition; viewpoint; assertion" 主意 zhu3yi5 "plan; idea; decision" 主任 zhu3ren4 "director; head" 抓 zhua1 "to grab; to catch; to arrest; to snatch; to scratch" 祝 zhu4 "to wish; to express good wishes; to pray" 注意 zhu4yi4 "to take note of; to pay attention to" 专家 zhuan1jia1 "expert; specialist" 专门 zhuan1men2 "specialist; specialized; customized" 抓住 zhua1zhu4 "to grab hold of; to capture" 专题 zhuan1ti2 "specific topic (addressed by a book, lecture, tv program etc); article, report or program etc on a specific topic" 专业 zhuan1ye4 "specialty; specialized field; main field of study (at university); major; professional" 转 zhuan3 "to turn; to change direction; to transfer; to forward (mail); (internet) to share (sb else's content)" 转变 zhuan3bian4 "to change; to transform; shift; transformation" 状况 zhuang4kuang4 "condition; state; situation" 状态 zhuang4tai4 "condition; state; state of affairs" 准 zhun3 "to allow; to grant; in accordance with; in the light of; accurate; standard; definitely; certainly; about to become (bride, son-in-law etc); quasi-; para-" 资格 zi1ge5 追 zhui1 "to chase; to pursue; to look into; to investigate; to reminisce; to recall; to court (one's beloved); to binge-watch (a tv drama); retroactively; posthumously" 资金 zi1jin1 "funds; capital" 自从 zi4cong2 "since (a time); ever since" 子女 zi3nü3 自动 zi4dong4 "automatic; voluntarily" 自然 zi4ran5 自觉 zi4jue2 "conscious; aware; on one's own initiative; conscientious" 自身 zi4shen1 "itself; oneself; one's own" 总 zong3 "general; overall; to sum up; in every case; always; invariably; anyway; after all; eventually; sooner or later; surely" 自主 zi4zhu3 "independent; to act for oneself; autonomous" 足够 zu2gou4 "enough; sufficient" 总是 zong3shi4 always 组合 zu3he2 "to assemble; to combine; to compose; combination; association; set; compilation; (math.) combinatorial" 足球 zu2qiu2 "soccer ball; a football; soccer; football" 作品 zuo4pin3 "work (of art); opus" 左右 zuo3you4 "left and right; nearby; approximately; attendant; to control; to influence" 总结 zong3jie2 "to sum up; to conclude; summary" 做客 zuo4ke4 "to be a guest or visitor" 作者 zuo4zhe3 "author; writer" 阿姨 a1yi2 "maternal aunt; step-mother; childcare worker; nursemaid; woman of similar age to one's parents (term of address used by child)" 啊 a 爱国 ai4guo2 "to love one's country; patriotic" 矮 ai3 "low; short (in length)" 爱护 ai4hu4 "to cherish; to treasure; to take care of; to love and protect" 矮小 ai3xiao3 "short and small; low and small; undersized" 按时 an4shi2 "on time; before deadline; on schedule" 安置 an1zhi4 "to find a place for; to help settle down; to arrange for; to get into bed; placement" 暗示 an4shi4 "to hint; to suggest; hint; suggestion" 安 an1 "(bound form) calm; peaceful; to calm; to set at ease; safe; secure; in good health; content; to place (sb) in a suitable position (job); to install; to fix; to fit; to bring (a charge against sb); to harbor (certain intentions)" 百货 bai3huo4 "general merchandise" 暗 an4 "dark; gloomy; hidden; secret; muddled; obscure; in the dark; to close (a door); to eclipse; muddled; stupid; ignorant" 摆 bai3 "to arrange; to exhibit; to move to and fro; a pendulum" 摆动 bai3dong4 "to sway; to swing; to move back and forth; to oscillate" 巴士 ba1shi4 "motor coach" 摆脱 bai3tuo1 "to break away from; to cast off (old ideas etc); to get rid of; to break away (from); to break out (of); to free oneself from; to extricate oneself" 办事 ban4shi4 "to handle (affairs); to work" 包裹 bao1guo3 "to wrap up; to bind up; bundle; parcel; package" 败 bai4 "to defeat; to damage; to lose (to an opponent); to fail; to wither" 包括 bao1kuo4 "to comprise; to include; to involve; to incorporate; to consist of" 宝 bao3 "jewel; gem; treasure; precious" 包含 bao1han2 "to contain; to embody; to include" 宝宝 bao3bao5 "darling; baby" 宝贝 bao3bei4 "treasured object; treasure; darling; baby; cowry; good-for-nothing or queer character" 宝贵 bao3gui4 "valuable; precious; to value; to treasure; to set store by" 宝石 bao3shi2 "precious stone; gem" 保守 bao3shou3 "conservative; to guard; to keep" 抱 bao4 "to hold; to carry (in one's arms); to hug; to embrace; to surround; to cherish; (coll.) (of clothes) to fit nicely" 背景 bei4jing3 "background; backdrop; context; (fig.) powerful backer" 倍 bei4 "(two, three etc) -fold; times (multiplier); double; to increase or multiply" 保密 bao3mi4 "to keep sth confidential; to maintain secrecy" 本科 ben3ke1 "undergraduate course; undergraduate (attributive)" 薄 bao2 "thin; cold in manner; indifferent; weak; light; infertile" 比分 bi3fen1 score 毕业 bi4ye4 "graduation; to graduate; to finish school" 笨 ben4 "stupid; foolish; silly; slow-witted; clumsy" 毕业生 bi4ye4sheng1 graduate 避 bi4 "to avoid; to shun; to flee; to escape; to keep away from; to leave; to hide from" 避免 bi4mian3 "to avert; to prevent; to avoid; to refrain from" 被迫 bei4po4 "to be compelled; to be forced" 辩论 bian4lun4 "debate; argument; to argue over" 标志 biao1zhi4 "sign; mark; symbol; logo; to symbolize; to indicate; to mark" 编 bian1 "to weave; to plait; to organize; to group; to arrange; to edit; to compile; to write; to compose; to fabricate; to make up" 表情 biao3qing2 "(facial) expression; to express one's feelings" 表扬 biao3yang2 "to praise; to commend" 别 bie2 "to leave; to part (from); (literary) to differentiate; to distinguish; (bound form) other; another; different; to fasten with a pin or clip; to stick in; to insert (in order to hinder movement)" 冰 bing1 "ice; to chill sth; (of an object or substance) to feel cold; (of a person) cold; unfriendly; (slang) methamphetamine" 冰箱 bing1xiang1 "icebox; freezer cabinet; refrigerator" 冰雪 bing1xue3 "ice and snow" 兵 bing1 "soldiers; a force; an army; weapons; arms; military; warlike" 并 bing4 "and; furthermore; also; together with; (not) at all; simultaneously; to combine; to join; to merge; to combine; to amalgamate" 不要紧 bu4yao4jin3 不管 bu4guan3 "not to be concerned; regardless of; no matter" 不在乎 bu4zai4hu5 布置 bu4zhi4 "to put in order; to arrange; to decorate; to fix up; to deploy" 不然 bu4ran2 "not so; no; or else; otherwise; if not; how about ...?" 步行 bu4xing2 "to go on foot; to walk" 才 cai2 "ability; talent; sb of a certain type; a capable individual; then and only then; just now; (before an expression of quantity) only; (before an expression of quantity) only" 擦 ca1 "to rub; to scratch; to towel; to wipe with a towel; to apply (lipstick, lotion etc); to touch; to brush (past); to shred (vegetables etc)" 材料 cai2liao4 "(raw) material; data; (fig.) person who has the potential to do the job" 财富 cai2fu4 "wealth; riches" 财产 cai2chan3 "property; assets; estate" 参考 can1kao3 "consultation; reference; to consult; to refer" 参与 can1yu4 "to participate (in sth)" 采访 cai3fang3 "to interview; to gather news; to hunt for and collect; to cover" 操场 cao1chang3 "playground; sports field; drill ground" 操作 cao1zuo4 "to work; to operate; to manipulate" 测量 ce4liang2 "survey; to measure; to gauge; to determine" 测 ce4 "to survey; to measure; to conjecture" 测试 ce4shi4 "to test (machinery etc); to test (students); test; quiz; exam; beta (software)" 茶叶 cha2ye4 "tea; tea leaves" 产品 chan3pin3 "goods; merchandise; product" 曾 ceng2 "once; already; ever (in the past); former; previously; (past tense marker used before verb or clause)" 长途 chang2tu2 "long distance" 唱片 chang4pian4 "gramophone record; lp; music cd; musical album" 常识 chang2shi2 "common sense; general knowledge" 抄写 chao1xie3 "to copy; to transcribe" 潮流 chao2liu2 "tide; current; trend" 抄 chao1 "to make a copy; to plagiarize; to search and seize; to raid; to grab; to go off with; to take a shortcut; to make a turning move; to fold one's arms" 潮 chao2 "tide; damp; moist; humid; fashionable; trendy; (coll.) inferior; substandard" 彻底 che4di3 "thorough; thoroughly; complete" 潮湿 chao2shi1 "damp; moist" 沉 chen2 "to submerge; to immerse; to sink; to keep down; to lower; to drop; deep; profound; heavy" 沉默 chen2mo4 "taciturn; uncommunicative; silent" 沉重 chen2zhong4 "heavy; hard; serious; critical" 成人 cheng2ren2 adult 诚实 cheng2shi5 称赞 cheng1zan4 "to praise; to acclaim; to commend; to compliment" 承担 cheng2dan1 "to undertake; to assume (responsibility etc)" 承认 cheng2ren4 "to admit; to concede; to recognize; recognition (diplomatic, artistic etc); to acknowledge" 诚信 cheng2xin4 "genuine; honest; in good faith; honesty; integrity" 程序 cheng2xu4 "procedures; sequence; order; computer program" 吃惊 chi1jing1 "to be startled; to be shocked; to be amazed" 承受 cheng2shou4 "to bear; to support; to inherit" 尺 chi3 "a chinese foot; one-third of a meter; a ruler; a tape-measure; one of the three acupoints for measuring pulse in chinese medicine" 迟到 chi2dao4 "to arrive late" 冲 chong1 "(of water) to dash against; to mix with water; to infuse; to rinse; to flush; to develop (a film); to rise in the air; to clash; to collide with; thoroughfare; to go straight ahead; to rush; to clash" 尺子 chi3zi5 "ruler (measuring instrument)" 充电 chong1dian4 "to recharge (a battery); (fig.) to recharge one's batteries (through leisure); to update one's skills and knowledge" 充电器 chong1dian4qi4 尺寸 chi3cun5 "size; dimensions; measurements (esp. of clothes); (coll.) propriety" 虫子 chong2zi5 "insect; bug; worm" 充分 chong1fen4 "ample; sufficient; adequate; full; fully; to the full" 抽 chou1 "to draw out; to pull out from in between; to remove part of the whole; (of certain plants) to sprout or bud; to whip or thrash" 抽奖 chou1jiang3 "to draw a prize; a lottery; a raffle" 出口 chu1kou3 "an exit; to speak; to export; (of a ship) to leave port" 抽烟 chou1yan1 "to smoke (a cigarette, tobacco)" 出色 chu1se4 "remarkable; outstanding" 出席 chu1xi2 "to attend; to participate; present" 处于 chu3yu2 "to be in (some state, position, or condition)" 出售 chu1shou4 "to sell; to offer for sale; to put on the market" 处 chu4 "place; location; spot; point; office; department; bureau; respect; classifier for locations or items of damage: spot, point" 穿上 chuan1shang5 "to put on (clothes etc)" 窗户 chuang1hu5 window 窗台 chuang1tai2 "window sill; window ledge" 传统 chuan2tong3 "tradition; traditional; convention; conventional" 纯 chun2 "pure; simple; unmixed; genuine" 纯净水 chun2jing4shui3 窗子 chuang1zi5 window 春季 chun1ji4 springtime 词汇 ci2hui4 "vocabulary; list of words (e.g. for language teaching purposes); word" 此 ci3 "this; these" 此外 ci3wai4 "besides; in addition; moreover; furthermore" 次 ci4 "next in sequence; second; the second (day, time etc); secondary; vice-; sub-; infra-; inferior quality; substandard; order; sequence; hypo- (chemistry); classifier for enumerated events: time" 刺激 ci4ji1 "to provoke; to irritate; to upset; to stimulate; to excite; irritant" 刺 ci4 "thorn; sting; thrust; to prick; to pierce; to stab; to assassinate; to murder" 从此 cong2ci3 "from now on; since then; henceforth" 粗 cu1 "coarse; rough; thick (for cylindrical objects); unfinished; vulgar; rude; crude; remote; distant" 粗心 cu1xin1 "careless; thoughtless" 促销 cu4xiao1 "to promote sales" 措施 cuo4shi1 "measure; step" 促使 cu4shi3 "to induce; to promote; to urge; to impel; to bring about; to provoke; to drive (sb to do sth); to catalyze; to actuate; to contribute to (some development)" 打 da3 "to beat; to strike; to hit; to break; to type; to mix up; to build; to fight; to fetch; to make; to tie up; to issue; to shoot; to calculate; to play (a game); since; from" 促进 cu4jin4 "to promote (an idea or cause); to advance; boost" 答案 da2an4 "answer; solution" 打雷 da3lei2 "to rumble with thunder; clap of thunder" 打败 da3bai4 "to defeat; to overpower; to beat; to be defeated" 打扫 da3sao3 "to clean; to sweep" 打折 da3zhe2 "to give a discount" 打针 da3zhen1 "to give or have an injection" 大多 da4duo1 "for the most part; many; most; the greater part; mostly" 大巴 da4ba1 "(coll.) large bus; coach" 大方 da4fang5 "generous; magnanimous; stylish; in good taste; easy-mannered; natural and relaxed" 大哥 da4ge1 "eldest brother; big brother (polite address for a man of about the same age as oneself); gang leader; boss" 大规模 da4gui1mo2 大会 da4hui4 "general assembly; general meeting; convention" 大姐 da4jie3 "big sister; elder sister; older sister (also polite term of address for a girl or woman slightly older than the speaker)" 大楼 da4lou2 "building (a relatively large, multistory one)" 大妈 da4ma1 "father's elder brother's wife; aunt (affectionate term for an elderly woman)" 大型 da4xing2 "large; large-scale" 大陆 da4lu4 "mainland china (reference to the prc); continent; mainland" 大众 da4zhong4 "volkswagen (automobile manufacturer); the masses; the great bulk of the population; popular (of music, science etc)" 大爷 da4ye5 "(coll.) father's older brother; uncle; term of respect for older man" 代替 dai4ti4 "to replace; to take the place of" 袋 dai4 "pouch; bag; sack; pocket" 待遇 dai4yu4 "treatment; pay; salary; status; rank" 戴 dai4 "to put on or wear (glasses, hat, gloves etc); to respect; to bear; to support" 担任 dan1ren4 "to hold a governmental office or post; to assume office of; to take charge of; to serve as" 担保 dan1bao3 "to guarantee; to vouch for" 担心 dan1xin1 "anxious; worried; uneasy; to worry; to be anxious" 单纯 dan1chun2 "simple; pure; unsophisticated; merely; purely" 单 dan1 "bill; list; form; single; only; sole; odd number" 单调 dan1diao4 monotonous 单独 dan1du2 "alone; by oneself; on one's own" 导游 dao3you2 "tour guide; guidebook; to conduct a tour" 倒闭 dao3bi4 "to go bankrupt; to close down" 淡 dan4 "insipid; diluted; weak; mild; light in color; tasteless; indifferent" 倒车 dao3che1 "to change buses, trains etc" 得意 de2yi4 "proud of oneself; pleased with oneself; complacent" 得 de 导致 dao3zhi4 "to lead to; to create; to cause; to bring about" 灯光 deng1guang1 "(stage) lighting; light" 登 deng1 "to scale (a height); to ascend; to mount; to publish or record; to enter (e.g. in a register); to press down with the foot; to step or tread on; to put on (shoes or trousers) (dialect)" 登记 deng1ji4 "to register (one's name)" 登录 deng1lu4 "to register; to log in" 登山 deng1shan1 "to climb a mountain; climbing; mountaineering" 的确 di2que4 "really; indeed" 敌人 di2ren2 enemy 地方 di4fang5 "area; place; space; room; territory" 底 di3 "background; bottom; base; end (of the month, year etc); remnants; (math.) radix; base" 地面 di4mian4 "floor; ground; surface" 地位 di4wei4 "position; status; place" 地下 di4xia5 地址 di4zhi3 address 典型 dian3xing2 "model; typical case; archetype; typical; representative" 点名 dian3ming2 "roll call; to mention sb by name; (to call or praise or criticize sb) by name" 电灯 dian4deng1 "electric light" 电动车 dian4dong4che1 电梯 dian4ti1 "elevator; escalator" 电源 dian4yuan2 "electric power source" 定 ding4 "to set; to fix; to determine; to decide; to order" 顶 ding3 "apex; crown of the head; top; roof; most; to carry on the head; to push to the top; to go against; to replace; to substitute; to be subjected to (an aerial bombing, hailstorm etc); classifier for headwear, hats, veils etc" 冬季 dong1ji4 winter 动画片 dong4hua4pian4 豆腐 dou4fu5 "tofu; bean curd" 独立 du2li4 "independent; independence; to stand alone" 动摇 dong4yao2 "to sway; to waver; to rock; to rattle; to destabilize; to pose a challenge to" 独自 du2zi4 alone 独特 du2te4 "unique; distinctive" 堵 du3 "to block up (a road, pipe etc); to stop up (a hole); (fig.) (of a person) choked up with anxiety or stress; wall (literary); (classifier for walls)" 肚子 du3zi5 堵车 du3che1 "traffic jam; (of traffic) to get congested" 度过 du4guo4 "to pass; to spend (time); to survive; to get through" 对比 dui4bi3 "to contrast; contrast; ratio" 锻炼 duan4lian4 "to toughen; to temper; to engage in physical exercise; to work out; (fig.) to develop one's skills; to train oneself" 多次 duo1ci4 "many times; repeatedly" 对于 dui4yu2 "regarding; as far as (sth) is concerned; with regard to" 对付 dui4fu5 "to handle; to deal with; to tackle; to get by with; to make do; (dialect) (usu. used in the negative) to get along with (sb)" 多年 duo1nian2 "many years; for many years; longstanding" 多种 duo1zhong3 "many kinds of; multiple; diverse; multi-" 而 er2 "and; as well as; and so; but (not); yet (not); (indicates causal relation); (indicates change of state); (indicates contrast)" 恶心 e3xin5 儿童 er2tong2 child 多样 duo1yang4 "diverse; diversity; manifold" 而是 er2shi4 rather 二手 er4shou3 "indirectly acquired; second-hand (information, equipment etc); assistant" 耳机 er3ji1 "headphones; earphones; telephone receiver" 发挥 fa1hui1 "to display; to exhibit; to bring out implicit or innate qualities; to express (a thought or moral); to develop (an idea); to elaborate (on a theme)" 发票 fa1piao4 "invoice; receipt or bill for purchase" 发烧 fa1shao1 "to have a high temperature (from illness); to have a fever" 法 fa3 "france; french; law; method; way; to emulate; law" 法官 fa3guan1 "judge (in court)" 法律 fa3lü4 法院 fa3yuan4 "court of law; court" 翻译 fan1yi4 "to translate; to interpret; translator; interpreter; translation; interpretation" 烦 fan2 "to feel vexed; to bother; to trouble; superfluous and confusing; edgy" 翻 fan1 "to turn over; to flip over; to overturn; to rummage through; to translate; to decode; to double; to climb over or into; to cross" 反而 fan3er2 "on the contrary; instead" 反映 fan3ying4 "to mirror; to reflect; mirror image; reflection; (fig.) to report; to make known; to render" 反 fan3 "contrary; in reverse; inside out or upside down; to reverse; to return; to oppose; opposite; against; anti-; to rebel; to use analogy; instead" 方案 fan1gan4 方 fang1 "square; power or involution (math.); upright; honest; fair and square; direction; side; party (to a contract, dispute etc); place; method; prescription (medicine); just when; only or just; classifier for square things" 方针 fang1zhen1 "policy; guidelines" 非 fei1 "to not be; not; wrong; incorrect; non-; un-; in-; de-; to reproach; to blame; (coll.) to insist on; simply must" 放松 fang4song1 "to relax; to slacken; to loosen" 肥 fei2 "fat; fertile; loose-fitting or large; to fertilize; to become rich by illegal means; fertilizer; manure" 分布 fen1bu4 "to scatter; to distribute; to be distributed (over an area etc); (statistical, geographic) distribution" 分手 fen1shou3 "to part company; to split up; to break up" 分为 fen1wei2 "to divide sth into (parts); to subdivide" …分之… fen1zhi1 奋斗 fen4dou4 "to strive; to struggle" 风格 feng1ge2 style 分散 fen1san4 "to scatter; to disperse; to distribute" 风景 feng1jing3 "scenery; landscape" 纷纷 fen1fen1 "one after another; in succession; one by one; continuously; diverse; in profusion; numerous and confused; pell-mell" 封闭 feng1bi4 "to close; to seal off; to close down (an illegal venue); closed (i.e. isolated from outside input)" 否则 fou3ze2 "otherwise; if not; or (else)" 风俗 feng1su2 "social custom" 夫妻 fu1qi1 "husband and wife; married couple" 夫人 fu1ren5 "lady; madam; mrs." 夫妇 fu1fu4 "a (married) couple; husband and wife" 符合 fu2he2 "in keeping with; in accordance with; tallying with; in line with; to agree with; to accord with; to conform to; to correspond with; to manage; to handle" 付出 fu4chu1 "to pay; to invest (energy or time in a friendship etc)" 符号 fu2hao4 "symbol; mark; sign" 附近 fu4jin4 "nearby; neighboring; (in the) vicinity (of); neighborhood" 负担 fu4dan1 "to bear (an expense, a responsibility etc); burden" 复制 fu4zhi4 "to duplicate; to make a copy of; to copy; to reproduce; to clone" 改善 gai3shan4 "to make better; to improve" 改正 gai3zheng4 "to correct; to amend; to put right; correction" 概括 gai4kuo4 "to summarize; to generalize; briefly; in broad outline" 感兴趣 gan3xing4qu4 "to be interested" 高潮 gao1chao2 "high tide; high water; upsurge; peak of activity; climax (of a story, a competition etc); to have an orgasm" 盖 gai4 "lid; top; cover; canopy; to cover; to conceal; to build" 高价 gao1jia4 "high price" 格外 ge2wai4 "especially; particularly" 高铁 gao1tie3 "high speed rail" 高尚 gao1shang4 "noble; lofty; refined; exquisite" 隔 ge2 "to separate; to partition; to stand or lie between; at a distance from; after or at an interval of" 隔开 ge2kai1 "to separate" 个别 ge4bie2 "individually; one by one; just one or two; exceptional; rare" 各个 ge4ge4 "every; various; separately, one by one" 个体 ge4ti3 individual 根 gen1 "root; basis; classifier for long slender objects, e.g. cigarettes, guitar strings; radical (chemistry)" 根据 gen1ju4 "according to; based on; basis; foundation" 工程 gong1cheng2 "engineering; an engineering project; project; undertaking" 供应 gong1ying4 "to supply; to provide; to offer" 共 gong4 "common; general; to share; together; total; altogether" 构成 gou4cheng2 "to constitute; to form; to compose; to make up; to configure (computing)" 公元 gong1yuan2 "ce (common era); christian era; ad (anno domini)" 构造 gou4zao4 "structure; composition; tectonic (geology)" 购物 gou4wu4 shopping 购买 gou4mai3 "to purchase; to buy" 骨头 gu3tou5 "bone; moral character; bitterness" 固定 gu4ding4 "to fix; to fasten; to set rigidly in place; fixed; set; regular" 怪 guai4 "bewildering; odd; strange; uncanny; devil; monster; to wonder at; to blame; quite; rather" 关 guan1 "mountain pass; to close; to shut; to turn off; to confine; to lock (sb) up; to shut (sb in a room, a bird in a cage etc); to concern; to involve" 关闭 guan1bi4 "to close; to shut (a window etc); (of a shop, school etc) to shut down" 官方 guan1fang1 "government; official (approved or issued by an authority)" 官 guan1 "government official; governmental; official; public; organ of the body" 光临 guang1lin2 "(formal) to honor with one's presence; to attend" 关于 guan1yu2 "pertaining to; concerning; with regard to; about; a matter of" 归 gui1 "to return; to go back to; to give back to; (of a responsibility) to be taken care of by; to belong to; to gather together; (used between two identical verbs) despite; division on the abacus with a one-digit divisor" 逛 guang4 "to stroll; to visit" 光盘 guang1pan2 "compact disc (cd); dvd; cd-rom" 瓜 gua1 "melon; gourd; squash" 规律 gui1lü4 规则 gui1ze2 "rule; regulation; rules and regulations" 果实 guo3shi2 "fruit (produced by a plant); (fig.) fruits (of success etc); results; gains" 海水 hai3shui3 seawater 过分 guo4fen4 "excessive; undue; overly" 海鲜 hai3xian1 seafood 含 han2 "to keep in the mouth; to contain" 规模 gui1mo2 "scale; scope; extent" 含量 han2liang4 "content; quantity contained" 含有 han2you3 "to contain; including" 含义 han2yi4 "meaning (implicit in a phrase); implied meaning; hidden meaning; hint; connotation" 寒假 han2jia4 "winter vacation" 寒冷 han2leng3 "cold (climate); frigid; very cold" 航班 hang2ban1 "(scheduled) flight; (scheduled) sailing" 航空 hang2kong1 aviation 毫米 hao2mi3 millimeter 行业 hang2ye4 "trade; profession; industry; business" 好友 hao3you3 "close friend; pal; (social networking website) friend" 毫升 hao2sheng1 milliliter 好 hao3 "good; appropriate; proper; (before a verb) easy to; (before a verb) good to; (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so; (verb complement indicating completion); (of two people) close; on intimate terms; (after a personal pronoun) hello" 号码 hao4ma3 number 黑暗 hei1an4 "dark; darkly; darkness" 合同 he2tong5 "(business) contract" 红包 hong2bao1 "money wrapped in red as a gift; bonus payment; kickback; bribe" 厚 hou4 "thick; deep or profound; kind; generous; rich or strong in flavor; to favor; to stress" 后头 hou4tou5 "behind; the back; the rear; later; afterwards; (in) the future" 忽视 hu1shi4 "to neglect; to overlook; to disregard; to ignore" 户 hu4 "a household; door; family" 呼吸 hu1xi1 "to breathe" 花 hua1 "flower; blossom; fancy pattern; florid; to spend (money, time); (coll.) lecherous; lustful; flower; blossom" 护士 hu4shi5 nurse 怀念 huai2nian4 "to cherish the memory of; to think of; to reminisce" 划 hua4 "to delimit; to transfer; to assign; to plan; to draw (a line); stroke of a chinese character" 怀疑 huai2yi2 "to doubt (sth); to be skeptical of; to have one's doubts; to harbor suspicions; to suspect that" 黄瓜 huang2gua5 缓解 huan3jie3 "to bring relief; to alleviate (a crisis); to dull (a pain)" 黄金 huang2jin1 "gold; golden (opportunity); prime (time)" 回复 hui2fu4 "to reply; to recover; to return (to a previous condition); re: in reply to (email)" 汇 hui4 "to remit; to converge (of rivers); to exchange; class; collection" 汇报 hui4bao4 "to report; to give an account of; to collect information and report back; to report; to give an account of; report" 婚礼 hun1li3 "wedding ceremony; wedding" 汇率 hui4lü4 伙 huo3 "companion; partner; group; classifier for groups of people; to combine; together" 火 huo3 "fire; urgent; ammunition; fiery or flaming; internal heat (chinese medicine); hot (popular); kangxi radical 86" 或许 huo4xu3 "perhaps; maybe" 伙伴 huo3ban4 "partner; companion; comrade" 获 huo4 "(literary) to catch; to capture; (literary) to get; to obtain; to win; (bound form) to reap; to harvest" 获得 huo4de2 "to obtain; to receive; to get" 获奖 huo4jiang3 "to win an award" 获取 huo4qu3 "to gain; to get; to acquire" 机构 ji1gou4 "mechanism; structure; organization; agency; institution" 货 huo4 "goods; money; commodity" 几乎 ji1hu1 "almost; nearly; practically" 积累 ji1lei3 "to accumulate; accumulation; cumulative; cumulatively" 激动 ji1dong4 "to move emotionally; to stir up (emotions); to excite" 激烈 ji1lie4 "(of competition or fighting) intense; fierce; (of pain) acute; (of an expression of opinion) impassioned; vehement; (of a course of action) drastic; extreme" 及格 ji2ge2 "to pass an exam or a test; to meet a minimum standard" 极 ji2 "extremely; pole (geography, physics); utmost; top" 机遇 ji1yu4 "opportunity; favorable circumstance; stroke of luck" 即将 ji2jiang1 "on the eve of; to be about to; to be on the verge of" 急忙 ji2mang2 hastily 记载 ji4zai3 "to write down; to record; written account" 极其 ji2qi2 extremely 技巧 ji4qiao3 "skill; technique" 集合 ji2he2 "to gather; to assemble; (math.) set" 纪律 ji4lü4 系 xi4 "to connect; to relate to; to tie up; to bind; to be (literary); system; department; faculty; to connect; to arrest; to worry" 季 ji4 "season; the last month of a season; fourth or youngest amongst brothers; classifier for seasonal crop yields" 季度 ji4du4 "quarter of a year; season (sports)" 既 ji4 "already; since; both... (and...)" 既然 ji4ran2 "since; as; this being the case" 加班 jia1ban1 "to work overtime" 季节 ji4jie2 "time; season; period" 寄 ji4 "to send; to mail; to entrust; to depend on; to attach oneself to; to live (in a house); to lodge; foster (son etc)" 加入 jia1ru4 "to become a member; to join; to mix into; to participate in; to add in" 家务 jia1wu4 "household duties; housework" 加油站 jia1you2zhan4 假如 jia3ru2 if 检测 jian3ce4 "to detect; to test; detection; sensing" 减肥 jian3fei2 "to lose weight" 减少 jian3shao3 "to lessen; to decrease; to reduce; to lower" 坚固 jian1gu4 "firm; firmly; hard; stable" 减 jian3 "to lower; to decrease; to reduce; to subtract; to diminish" 简历 jian3li4 "curriculum vitae (cv); biographical notes" 健身 jian4shen1 "to exercise; to keep fit; to work out; physical exercise" 讲究 jiang3jiu5 "to pay particular attention to; carefully selected for quality; tastefully chosen" 渐渐 jian4jian4 gradually 江 jiang1 river 讲座 jiang3zuo4 "a course of lectures" 奖 jiang3 "prize; award; encouragement" 奖金 jiang3jin1 "premium; award money; bonus" 奖学金 jiang3xue2jin1 降价 jiang4jia4 "to cut the price; to drive down the price; to get cheaper" 降 jiang4 "to drop; to fall; to come down; to descend" 降低 jiang4di1 "to reduce; to lower; to bring down" 降落 jiang4luo4 "to descend; to land" 交换 jiao1huan4 "to exchange; to swap; to switch (telecom); commutative (math); to commute" 交际 jiao1ji4 "communication; social intercourse" 教授 jiao4shou4 "professor; to instruct; to lecture on" 教训 jiao4xun5 "to provide guidance; to lecture sb; to upbraid; a talking-to; a bitter lesson" 阶段 jie1duan4 "stage; section; phase; period" 街道 jie1dao4 "street; subdistrict; residential district" 节省 jie2sheng3 "saving; to save; to use sparingly; to cut down on" 结构 jie2gou4 "structure; composition; makeup; architecture" 结 jie2 "knot; sturdy; bond; to tie; to bind; to check out (of a hotel)" 降温 jiang4wen1 "to become cooler; to lower the temperature; cooling; (of interest, activity etc) to decline" 姐妹 jie3mei4 "sisters; siblings; sister (school, city etc)" 结论 jie2lun4 "conclusion; verdict; to conclude; to reach a verdict" 解释 jie3shi4 "explanation; to explain; to interpret; to resolve" 尽快 jin3kuai4 "as quickly as possible; as soon as possible; with all speed" 尽力 jin4li4 "to strive one's hardest; to spare no effort" 进口 jin4kou3 "to import; imported; entrance; inlet (for the intake of air, water etc)" 禁止 jin4zhi3 "to prohibit; to forbid; to ban" 紧密 jin3mi4 "inseparably close" 近代 jin4dai4 "the not-very-distant past; modern times, excluding recent decades; (in the context of chinese history) the period from the opium wars until the may 4th movement (mid-19th century to 1919); capitalist times (pre-1949)" 经典 jing1dian3 "the classics; scriptures; classical; classic (example, case etc); typical" 竟然 jing4ran2 "unexpectedly; to one's surprise; in spite of everything; in that crazy way; actually; to go as far as to" 镜头 jing4tou2 "camera lens; camera shot (in a movie etc); scene" 精力 jing1li4 energy 镜子 jing4zi5 mirror 酒吧 jiu3ba1 "bar; pub; saloon" 究竟 jiu1jing4 "to go to the bottom of a matter; after all; when all is said and done; (in an interrogative sentence) finally; outcome; result" 居民 ju1min2 "resident; inhabitant" 局 ju2 "narrow; office; situation; classifier for games: match, set, round etc" 居住 ju1zhu4 "to reside; to dwell; to live in a place; resident in" 距离 ju4li2 "distance; to be apart from" 巨大 ju4da4 "huge; immense; very large; tremendous; gigantic; enormous" 聚会 ju4hui4 "party; gathering; to meet; to get together" 聚 ju4 "to congregate; to assemble; to mass; to gather together; to amass; to polymerize" 具备 ju4bei4 "to possess; to have; equipped with; able to fulfill (conditions or requirements)" 角色 jue2se4 "role; character in a novel; persona" 开花 kai1hua1 "to bloom; to blossom; to flower; (fig.) to burst; to split open; (fig.) to burst with joy; (fig.) to spring up everywhere; to flourish" 卷 juan3 "to roll up; roll; classifier for small rolled things (wad of paper money, movie reel etc); to roll up; to sweep up; to carry along; a roll; classifier for rolls, spools etc" 开水 kai1shui3 "boiled water; boiling water" 看来 kan4lai5 "apparently; it seems that" 看不起 kan4bu5qi3 看望 kan4wang5 考察 kao3cha2 "to inspect; to observe and study; on-the-spot investigation" 考虑 kao3lü4 可见 ke3jian4 "it can clearly be seen (that this is the case); it is (thus) clear; clear; visible" 空间 kong1jian1 "space; room; (fig.) scope; leeway; (astronomy) outer space; (physics, math.) space" 空 kong1 "empty; air; sky; in vain" 棵 ke1 "classifier for trees, cabbages, plants etc" 口袋 kou3dai5 苦 ku3 "bitter; hardship; pain; to suffer; to bring suffering to; painstakingly" 口语 kou3yu3 "colloquial speech; spoken language; vernacular language; slander; gossip" 快递 kuai4di4 "express delivery" 宽广 kuan1guang3 "wide; broad; extensive; vast" 矿泉水 kuang4quan2shui3 会计 kuai4ji5 扩大 kuo4da4 "to expand; to enlarge; to broaden one's scope" 扩展 kuo4zhan3 "to extend; to expand; extension; expansion" 宽 kuan1 "wide; broad; loose; relaxed; lenient" 垃圾 la1ji1 "trash; refuse; garbage; (coll.) of poor quality" 括号 kuo4hao4 "parentheses; brackets" 拉开 la1kai5 来不及 lai2bu5ji2 辣 la4 "hot (spicy); pungent; (of chili pepper, raw onions etc) to sting; to burn" 来得及 lai2de5ji2 来源 lai2yuan2 "source (of information etc); origin" 老家 lao3jia1 "native place; place of origin; home state or region" 老婆 lao3po5 老公 lao3gong5 "(coll.) eunuch" 老实 lao3shi5 "honest; sincere; well-behaved; open and guileless; naive" 泪 lei4 tears 泪水 lei4shui3 "teardrop; tears" 乐趣 le4qu4 "delight; pleasure; joy" 类型 lei4xing2 "type; kind; category; (computer programming) type" 厘米 li2mi3 centimeter 冷静 leng3jing4 "calm; cool-headed; dispassionate; (of a place) deserted; quiet" 离不开 li2bu5kai1 力气 li4qi5 strength 历史 li4shi3 history 立即 li4ji2 immediately 利益 li4yi4 "benefit; (in sb's) interest" 利息 li4xi1 "interest (on a loan)" 量 liang4 "capacity; quantity; amount; to estimate; measure word" 良好 liang2hao3 "good; favorable; well; fine" 两边 liang3bian1 粮食 liang2shi5 "foodstuff; cereals" 了不起 liao3bu5qi3 疗养 liao2yang3 "to get well; to heal; to recuperate; to convalesce; convalescence; to nurse" 了解 liao3jie3 "to understand; to realize; to find out; to understand; to realize; to find out" 列 lie4 "to arrange; to line up; file; series; (in data tables) column" 列车 lie4che1 "(railway) train" 列入 lie4ru4 "to include on a list" 列为 lie4wei2 "to be classified as" 俩 lia3 "both; some" 临时 lin2shi2 "as the time draws near; at the last moment; temporary; interim; ad hoc" 零食 ling2shi2 "between-meal nibbles; snacks" 流传 liu2chuan2 "to spread; to circulate; to hand down" 楼梯 lou2ti1 "stair; staircase" 陆续 lu4xu4 "in turn; successively; one after the other; bit by bit" 陆地 lu4di4 "dry land (as opposed to the sea)" 律师 lü4shi1 录取 lu4qu3 "to accept an applicant (prospective student, employee etc) who passes an entrance exam; to admit (a student); to hire (a job candidate)" 轮 lun2 "wheel; disk; ring; steamship; to take turns; to rotate; classifier for big round objects: disk, or recurring events: round, turn" 轮椅 lun2yi3 wheelchair 论文 lun4wen2 "paper; treatise; thesis" 轮船 lun2chuan2 "steamship; steamer; steamboat" 落 luo4 "to fall or drop; (of the sun) to set; (of a tide) to go out; to lower; to decline or sink; to lag or fall behind; to fall onto; to rest with; to get or receive; to write down; whereabouts; settlement" 轮子 lun2zi5 "wheel; (derog.) falun gong practitioner" 毛巾 mao2jin1 towel 毛衣 mao2yi1 "(wool) sweater" 帽子 mao4zi5 "hat; cap; (fig.) label; bad name" 没法儿 mei2fa3 没错 mei2cuo4 "that's right; that's good; can't go wrong" 没想到 mei2xiang3dao4 "didn't expect" 美金 mei3jin1 "us dollar; usd" 美女 mei3nü3 梦见 meng4jian4 "to dream about (sth or sb); to see in a dream" 梦想 meng4xiang3 "(fig.) to dream of; dream" 梦 meng4 "dream; (bound form) to dream" 秘密 mi4mi4 "secret; private; confidential; clandestine" 秘书 mi4shu1 secretary 密码 mi4ma3 "cipher; secret code; password; pin" 密 mi4 "secret; confidential; close; thick; dense" 密切 mi4qie1 面临 mian4lin2 "to face sth; to be confronted with" 免费 mian3fei4 "free (of charge)" 面试 mian4shi4 "to be interviewed (as a candidate); interview" 描写 miao2xie3 "to describe; to depict; to portray; description" 描述 miao2shu4 "to describe; description" 名牌儿 ming2pai2 名人 ming2ren2 "personage; celebrity" 名片 ming2pian4 "(business) card" 摸 mo1 "to feel with the hand; to touch; to stroke; to grope; to steal; to abstract" 模特儿 mo2er5 模型 mo2xing2 "model; mold; matrix; pattern" 末 mo4 "tip; end; final stage; latter part; inessential detail; powder; dust; opera role of old man" 默默 mo4mo4 "in silence; not speaking" 哪 na3 "how; which" 男女 nan2nü3 男士 nan2shi4 "man; gentleman" 难免 nan2mian3 "hard to avoid; difficult to escape from; will inevitably" 哪怕 na3pa4 "even; even if; even though; no matter how" 脑袋 nao3dai5 "head; skull; brains; mental capability" 闹 nao4 "noisy; cacophonous; to make noise; to disturb; to vent (feelings); to fall ill; to have an attack (of sickness); to go in (for some activity); to joke" 闹钟 nao4zhong1 "alarm clock" 内部 nei4bu4 "interior; inside (part, section); internal" 内科 nei4ke1 "internal medicine; general medicine" 能干 neng2gan4 "capable; competent" 宁静 ning2jing4 "tranquil; tranquility; serenity" 浓 nong2 "concentrated; dense; strong (smell etc)" 女士 nü3shi4 暖气 nuan3qi4 "central heating; heater; warm air" 拍照 pai1zhao4 "to take a picture" 排列 pai2lie4 "to arrange in order; (math.) permutation" 牌 pai2 "mahjong tile; playing card; game pieces; signboard; plate; tablet; medal" 盘 pan2 "plate; dish; tray; board; hard drive (computing); to build; to coil; to check; to examine; to transfer (property); to make over; classifier for food: dish, helping; to coil; classifier for coils of wire; classifier for games of chess" 盘子 pan2zi5 "tray; plate; dish" 胖子 pang4zi5 "fat person; fatty" 培训 pei2xun4 "to cultivate; to train; to groom; training" 培训班 pei2xun4ban1 培养 pei2yang3 "to cultivate; to breed; to foster; to nurture; to educate; to groom (for a position); education; fostering; culture (biology)" 批 pi1 "to ascertain; to act on; to criticize; to pass on; classifier for batches, lots, military flights; tier (for the ranking of universities and colleges)" 培育 pei2yu4 "to train; to breed" 品质 pin3zhi4 "character; intrinsic quality (of a person)" 片面 pian4mian4 "unilateral; one-sided" 平方 ping2fang1 "square (as in square foot, square mile, square root)" 平均 ping2jun1 "average; on average; evenly; in equal proportions" 平静 ping2jing4 "tranquil; undisturbed; serene" 迫切 po4qie4 "urgent; pressing" 平稳 ping2wen3 "smooth; steady" 妻子 qi1zi5 wife 破产 po4chan3 "to go bankrupt; to become impoverished; bankruptcy" 期末 qi1mo4 "end of term" 期待 qi1dai4 "to look forward to; to await; expectation" 期间 qi1jian1 "period of time; time; time period; period" 期中 qi1zhong1 "interim; midterm" 期限 qi1xian4 "time limit; deadline; allotted time" 企业 qi3ye4 "company; firm; enterprise; corporation" 气球 qi4qiu2 balloon 其余 qi2yu2 "the rest; the others; remaining; remainder; apart from them" 汽水 qi4shui3 "soda; pop" 器官 qi4guan1 "(physiology) organ; apparatus" 前途 qian2tu2 "prospects; future outlook; journey" 汽油 qi4you2 gasoline 浅 qian3 "shallow; light (color)" 前头 qian2tou5 "in front; at the head; ahead; above" 巧克力 qiao3ke4li4 亲密 qin1mi4 "intimate; close" 亲爱 qi1nai4 切 qie4 "definitely; absolutely (not); (scoffing or dismissive interjection) yeah, right.; to grind; close to; eager; to correspond to" 青春 qing1chun1 "youth; youthfulness" 轻松 qing1song1 "light; gentle; relaxed; effortless; uncomplicated; to relax; to take things less seriously" 轻易 qing1yi5 清醒 qing1xing3 "clear-headed; sober; awake" 情景 qing2jing3 "scene; spectacle; circumstances; situation" 穷 qiong2 "poor; destitute; to use up; to exhaust; thoroughly; extremely; (coll.) persistently and pointlessly" 穷人 qiong2ren2 "poor people; the poor" 趋势 qu1shi4 "trend; tendency" 秋季 qiu1ji4 "autumn; fall" 圈 quan1 "circle; ring; classifier for loops, orbits, laps of race etc; to surround; to circle" 权利 quan2li4 "right (i.e. an entitlement to sth)" 却 que4 "but; yet; however; while; to go back; to decline; to retreat; nevertheless; even though" 确认 que4ren4 "to confirm; to verify; confirmation" 燃料 ran2liao4 fuel 然而 ran2er2 "however; yet; but" 燃烧 ran2shao1 "to ignite; to combust; to burn; combustion; flaming" 热心 re4xin1 "enthusiastic; ardent; zealous" 热闹 re4nao5 "bustling with noise and excitement; lively" 人家 ren2jia5 "other people; sb else; he, she or they" 日历 ri4li4 calendar 如今 ru2jin1 "nowadays; now" 日记 ri4ji4 diary 弱 ruo4 "weak; feeble; young; inferior; not as good as; (following a decimal or fraction) slightly less than" 散 san4 "to scatter; to break up (a meeting etc); to disperse; to disseminate; to dispel; (coll.) to sack" 扫 sao3 "to sweep" 色 se4 "color; look; appearance; sex" 伞 san3 "umbrella; parasol; damask silk" 色彩 se4cai3 "tint; coloring; coloration; (fig.) flavor; character" 闪 shan3 "to dodge; to duck out of the way; to beat it; shaken (by a fall); to sprain; to pull a muscle; lightning; spark; a flash; to flash (across one's mind); to leave behind" 闪电 shan3dian4 lightning 晒 shai4 "(of the sun) to shine on; to bask in (the sunshine); to dry (clothes, grain etc) in the sun; (coll.) to give the cold shoulder to" 伤害 shang1hai4 "to injure; to harm" 善于 shan4yu2 "to be good at; to be adept at" 善良 shan4liang2 "good and honest; kindhearted" 商务 shang1wu4 "commercial affairs; commercial; commerce; business" 上个月 shang4ge4yue4 赏 shang3 "to bestow (a reward); to give (to an inferior); to hand down; a reward (bestowed by a superior); to appreciate (beauty)" 上门 shang4men2 "to drop in; to visit; to lock a door; (of a shop) to close; to go and live with one's wife's family, in effect becoming a member of her family" 上楼 shang4lou2 "to go upstairs" 烧 shao1 "to burn; to cook; to stew; to bake; to roast; to heat; to boil (tea, water etc); fever; to run a temperature; (coll.) to let things go to one's head" 设置 she4zhi4 "to set up; to install" 申请 shen1qing3 "to apply for sth" 身材 shen1cai2 "stature; build (height and weight); figure" 设施 she4shi1 "facilities; installation" 深厚 shen1hou4 "deep; profound" 身份 shen1fen5 身高 shen1gao1 "(a person's) height" 神秘 shen2mi4 "mysterious; mystery" 失败 shi1bai4 "to be defeated; to lose; to fail (e.g. experiments); failure; defeat" 甚至 shen4zhi4 "even; so much so that" 神话 shen2hua4 "legend; fairy tale; myth; mythology" 失业 shi1ye4 "unemployment; to lose one's job" 诗 shi1 "poem; poetry; verse" 诗人 shi1ren2 "bard; poet" 失望 shi1wang4 "disappointed; to lose hope; to despair" 实用 shi2yong4 "practical; functional; pragmatic; applied (science)" 湿 shi1 "moist; wet" 食堂 shi2tang2 "dining hall; cafeteria" 实施 shi2shi1 "to implement; to carry out" 使劲 shi3jin4 "to exert all one's strength" 士兵 shi4bing1 soldier 市区 shi4qu1 "urban district; downtown; city center" 似的 shi4de5 "seems as if; rather like" 事物 shi4wu4 "thing; object" 事先 shi4xian1 "in advance; before the event; beforehand; prior" 是否 shi4fou3 "whether (or not); if; is or isn't" 试卷 shi4juan4 "examination paper; test paper" 收回 shou1hui2 "to regain; to retake; to take back; to withdraw; to revoke" 收益 shou1yi4 "earnings; profit" 收获 shou1huo4 "to harvest; to reap; to gain; crop; harvest; profit; gain; bonus; reward" 手里 shou3li5 守 shou3 "to guard; to defend; to keep watch; to abide by the law; to observe (rules or ritual); nearby; adjoining" 手术 shou3shu4 "(surgical) operation; surgery" 手工 shou3gong1 "handwork; manual" 受不了 shou4bu5liao3 手套 shou3tao4 "glove; mitten" 首 shou3 "head; chief; first (occasion, thing etc); classifier for poems, songs etc" 售货员 shou4huo4yuan2 舒适 shu1shi4 "cozy; snug" 叔叔 shu1shu5 "father's younger brother; uncle" 熟练 shu2lian4 "practiced; proficient; skilled; skillful" 暑假 shu3jia4 "summer vacation" 树林 shu4lin2 "woods; grove; forest" 数据 shu4ju4 data 树叶 shu4ye4 "tree leaves" 数码 shu4ma3 "number; numerals; figures; digital; amount; numerical code" 刷 shua1 "to brush; to paint; to daub; to paste up; to skip class (of students); to fire from a job" 刷牙 shua1ya2 "to brush one's teeth" 刷子 shua1zi5 "brush; scrub" 帅 shuai4 "(bound form) commander-in-chief; (bound form) to lead; to command; handsome; graceful; dashing; elegant; (chinese chess) general (on the red side, equivalent to a king in western chess)" 帅哥 shuai4ge1 "handsome guy; lady-killer; handsome (form of address)" 睡着 shui4zhao2 "to fall asleep" 率先 shuai4xian1 "to take the lead; to show initiative" 说不定 shuo1bu5ding4 说服 shuo1fu2 "to persuade; to convince; to talk sb over" 似乎 si4hu1 "it seems; seemingly; as if" 顺序 shun4xu4 "sequence; order" 松树 song1shu4 "pine; pine tree" 思考 si1kao3 "to reflect on; to ponder over" 松 song1 "pine; loose; to loosen; to relax; floss (dry, fluffy food product made from shredded, seasoned meat or fish, used as a topping or filling)" 塑料袋 su4liao4dai4 酸 suan1 "sour; tart; sick at heart; grieved; sore; aching; pedantic; impractical; to make sarcastic remarks about sb; an acid" 塑料 su4liao4 plastics 酸奶 suan1nai3 yogurt 随手 sui2shou3 "conveniently; without extra trouble; while doing it; in passing" 孙子 sun1zi5 "grandson; son's son" 孙女 sun1nü5 缩短 suo1duan3 "to curtail; to cut down" 台阶 tai2jie1 "steps; flight of steps; step (over obstacle); fig. way out of an embarrassing situation; bench (geology)" 缩小 suo1xiao3 "to reduce; to decrease; to shrink" 台上 tai2shang4 "on stage" 套餐 tao4can1 "set meal; (fig.) product or service package (e.g. for a cell phone subscription)" 躺 tang3 "to recline; to lie down" 特殊 te4shu1 "special; particular; unusual; extraordinary" 特征 te4zheng1 "characteristic; diagnostic property; distinctive feature; trait" 提醒 ti2xing3 "to remind; to call attention to; to warn of" 特价 te4jia4 "special price" 提供 ti2gong1 "to offer; to supply; to provide; to furnish" 体重 ti3zhong4 "body weight" 体操 ti3cao1 "gymnastic; gymnastics" 体检 ti3jian3 替代 ti4dai4 "to substitute for; to replace; to supersede" 替 ti4 "to substitute for; to take the place of; to replace; for; on behalf of; to stand in for" 天真 tian1zhen1 "naive; innocent; artless" 填空 tian2kong4 "to fill a job vacancy; to fill in a blank (e.g. on questionnaire or exam paper)" 填 tian2 "to fill or stuff; (of a form etc) to fill in" 挑 tiao1 "to carry on a shoulder pole; to choose; to pick; to nitpick" 挑选 tiao1xuan3 "to choose; to select" 调皮 tiao2pi2 "naughty; mischievous; unruly" 贴 tie1 "to stick; to paste; to post (e.g. on a blog); to keep close to; to fit snugly; to subsidize; allowance (e.g. money for food or housing); sticker; classifier for sticking plaster: strip" 挑战 tiao3zhan4 "to challenge; challenge" 停下 ting2xia4 "to stop" 挺 ting3 "straight; erect; to stick out (a part of the body); to (physically) straighten up; to support; to withstand; outstanding; (coll.) quite; very; classifier for machine guns" 通知书 tong1zhi1shu1 童话 tong2hua4 "children's fairy tales" 同情 tong2qing2 "to sympathize with; sympathy" 统计 tong3ji4 "statistics; to count; to add up" 童年 tong2nian2 childhood 统一 tong3yi1 "to unify; to integrate; unified; integrated" 投 tou2 "to cast; to send; to throw oneself (into the river etc); to seek refuge; to place oneself into the hands of" 痛快 tong4kuai5 投诉 tou2su4 "complaint; to complain; to register a complaint (esp. as a customer)" 投入 tou2ru4 "to throw into; to put into; to throw oneself into; to participate in; to invest in; absorbed; engrossed" 透 tou4 "(bound form) to penetrate; to seep through; to tell secretly; to leak; thoroughly; through and through; to appear; to show" 投资 tou2zi1 "investment; to invest" 途中 tu2zhong1 "en route" 图案 tuan2 推迟 tui1chi2 "to postpone; to put off; to defer" 土地 tu3di5 "local god; genius loci" 透明 tou4ming2 "transparent; (fig.) transparent; open to scrutiny" 推销 tui1xiao1 "to market; to sell" 袜子 wa4zi5 "socks; stockings" 脱 tuo1 "to shed; to take off; to escape; to get away from" 外汇 wai4hui4 "foreign (currency) exchange" 外交官 wai4jiao1guan1 外套 wai4tao4 "coat; jacket" 晚点 wan3dian3 "(of trains etc) late; delayed; behind schedule; light dinner" 弯 wan1 "to bend; bent; a bend; a turn (in a road etc)" 万一 wan4yi1 "just in case; if by any chance; contingency" 王 wang2 "king or monarch; best or strongest of its type; grand; great" 网络 wang3luo4 "internet; network (computing, telecommunications, transport etc)" 微笑 wei1xiao4 "smile; to smile" 网址 wang3zhi3 "website; web address; url" 围巾 wei2jin1 "scarf; shawl" 微信 wei1xin4 维持 wei2chi2 "to keep; to maintain; to preserve" 维护 wei2hu4 "to defend; to safeguard; to protect; to uphold; to maintain" 维修 wei2xiu1 "maintenance (of equipment); to protect and maintain" 尾巴 wei3ba5 tail 未必 wei4bi4 "not necessarily; maybe not" 未来 wei4lai2 "future; tomorrow; approaching; coming; pending" 位于 wei4yu2 "to be located at; to be situated at; to lie" 位置 wei4zhi5 "position; place; seat" 喂 wei4 "hey; to feed (an animal, baby, invalid etc); to feed" 味儿 wei4 稳 wen3 "settled; steady; stable" 稳定 wen3ding4 "steady; stable; stability; to stabilize; to pacify" 无 wu2 "not to have; no; none; not; to lack; un-; -less" 无法 wu2fa3 "unable; incapable" 无聊 wu2liao2 "bored; boring; senseless" 无论 wu2lun4 "no matter what or how; regardless of whether..." 问候 wen4hou4 "to give one's respects; to send a greeting; (fig.) (coll.) to make offensive reference to (somebody dear to the person to whom one is speaking)" 无所谓 wu2suo3wei4 无数 wu2shu4 "countless; numberless; innumerable" 无限 wu2xian4 "unlimited; unbounded" 五颜六色 wu3yan2liu4se4 西瓜 xi1gua5 误会 wu4hui4 "to misunderstand; to mistake; misunderstanding" 吸 xi1 "to breathe; to suck in; to absorb; to inhale" 吸管 xi1guan3 "(drinking) straw; pipette; eyedropper; snorkel" 吸收 xi1shou1 "to absorb; to assimilate; to ingest; to recruit" 吸烟 xi1yan1 "to smoke" 吸引 xi1yin3 "to attract; to appeal to; to fascinate" 喜爱 xi3ai4 "to like; to love; to be fond of; favorite" 系统 xi4tong3 system 系列 xi4lie4 "series; set" 细 xi4 "thin or slender; finely particulate; thin and soft; fine; delicate; trifling; (of a sound) quiet; frugal" 细节 xi4jie2 "details; particulars" 细致 xi4zhi4 "delicate; fine; careful; meticulous; painstaking" 下降 xia4jiang4 "to decline; to drop; to fall; to go down; to decrease" 下个月 xia4ge4yue4 下楼 xia4lou2 "to go downstairs" 夏季 xia4ji4 summer 下载 xia4zai4 鲜 xian1 "fresh; bright (in color); delicious; tasty; delicacy; aquatic foods; fish" 鲜花 xian1hua1 "flower; fresh flowers" 鲜明 xian1ming2 "bright; clear-cut; distinct" 咸 xian2 "all; everyone; each; widespread; harmonious; salted; salty; stingy; miserly" 显著 xian3zhu4 "outstanding; notable; remarkable; statistically significant" 县 xian4 county 限制 xian4zhi4 "to restrict; to limit; to confine; restriction; limit" 相处 xiang1chu3 "to be in contact (with sb); to associate; to interact; to get along (well, poorly)" 相反 xiang1fan3 "opposite; contrary" 箱 xiang1 "box; trunk; chest" 箱子 xiang1zi5 "suitcase; chest; box; case; trunk" 想念 xiang3nian4 "to miss; to remember with longing; to long to see again" 想象 xiang3xiang4 "to imagine; to envision; imagination" 项目 xiang4mu4 "item; project; (sports) event" 项 xiang4 "back of neck; item; thing; term (in a mathematical formula); sum (of money); classifier for principles, items, clauses, tasks, research projects etc" 相片 xiang4pian4 "image; photograph" 销售 xiao1shou4 "to sell; to market; sales (representative, agreement etc)" 消化 xiao1hua4 "to digest (food); (fig.) to absorb (information etc); to assimilate; to process" 小吃 xiao3chi1 "snack; refreshments" 小伙子 xiao3huo3zi5 "young man; young guy; lad; youngster" 小型 xiao3xing2 "small scale; small size" 效率 xiao4lü4 些 xie1 "classifier indicating a small amount or small number greater than 1: some, a few, several" 心理 xin1li3 "psychology; mentality" 新郎 xin1lang2 "bridegroom; groom" 新娘 xin1niang2 bride 新鲜 xin1xian5 新型 xin1xing2 "new type; new kind" 兴奋 xing1fen4 "excited; excitement; (physiology) excitation" 形容 xing2rong2 "to describe; (literary) countenance; appearance" 形势 xing2shi4 "circumstances; situation; terrain" 型 xing2 "mold; type; style; model" 型号 xing2hao4 "model (particular version of a manufactured article); type (product specification in terms of color, size etc)" 醒 xing3 "to wake up; to be awake; to become aware; to sober up; to come to" 兴趣 xing4qu4 "interest (desire to know about sth); interest (thing in which one is interested); hobby" 性质 xing4zhi4 "nature; characteristic" 胸部 xiong1bu4 "chest; bosom" 兄弟 xiong1di5 修理 xiu1li3 "to repair; to fix; to prune; to trim; (coll.) to sort sb out; to fix sb" 选择 xuan3ze2 "to select; to pick; choice; option; alternative" 学年 xue2nian2 "academic year" 学分 xue2fen1 "course credit" 学时 xue2shi2 "class hour; period" 学问 xue2wen5 学术 xue2shu4 "learning; science; academic" 寻找 xun2zhao3 "to seek; to look for" 牙 ya2 "tooth; ivory" 迅速 xun4su4 "rapid; speedy; fast" 亚运会 ya4yun4hui4 牙刷 ya2shua1 toothbrush 呀 ya 延长 yan2chang2 "to prolong; to extend; to delay" 延期 yan2qi1 "to delay; to extend; to postpone; to defer" 严格 yan2ge2 "strict; stringent; tight; rigorous" 严 yan2 "tight (closely sealed); stern; strict; rigorous; severe; father" 延续 yan2xu4 "to continue; to go on; to last" 严重 yan2zhong4 "grave; serious; severe; critical" 研究 yan2jiu1 "research; a study; to research; to look into" 研究生 yan2jiu1sheng1 "graduate student; postgraduate student; research student" 研制 yan2zhi4 "to manufacture; to develop" 盐 yan2 salt 眼镜 yan3jing4 "spectacles; eyeglasses" 眼泪 yan3lei4 "tears; crying" 演讲 yan3jiang3 "lecture; to make a speech" 阳台 yang2tai2 "balcony; porch" 腰 yao1 "waist; lower back; pocket; middle; loins" 眼里 yan3li5 养成 yang3cheng2 "to cultivate; to raise; to form (a habit); to acquire" 药物 yao4wu4 "medicaments; pharmaceuticals; medication; medicine; drug" 摇 yao2 "to shake; to rock; to row; to crank" 要 yao4 "to want; to need; to ask for; will; shall; about to; need to; should; (bound form) important" 业余 ye4yu2 "in one's spare time; outside working hours; amateur (historian etc)" 医疗 yi1liao2 "medical treatment" 医学 yi1xue2 "medicine; medical science; study of medicine" 依靠 yi1kao4 "to rely on sth (for support etc); to depend on" 一律 yi1lü4 一致 yi1zhi4 "unanimous; identical (views or opinions)" 叶子 ye4zi5 "(slang) marijuana" 依然 yi1ran2 "still; as before" 一再 yi1zai4 repeatedly 移动 yi2dong4 "to move; movement; migration; mobile; portable" 移 yi2 "to move; to shift; to change; to alter; to remove" 遗产 yi2chan3 "heritage; legacy; inheritance; bequest" 移民 yi2min2 "to immigrate; to migrate; emigrant; immigrant" 遗传 yi2chuan2 "heredity; to inherit (a trait); to pass on (to one's offspring)" 疑问 yi2wen4 "question; interrogation; doubt" 以及 yi3ji2 "as well as; too; and" 以内 yi3nei4 "within; less than" 一般来说 yi1ban1lai2shuo1 义务 yi4wu4 "duty; obligation; volunteer (work etc)" 议论 yi4lun4 "to comment; to talk about; to discuss; discussion" 引 yin3 "to draw (e.g. a bow); to pull; to stretch sth; to extend; to lengthen; to involve or implicate in; to attract; to lead; to guide; to leave; to provide evidence or justification for" 引导 yin3dao3 "to guide; to lead (around); to conduct; to boot; introduction; primer" 引起 yin3qi3 "to give rise to; to lead to; to cause; to arouse" 引进 yin3jin4 "to recommend; to introduce (from outside)" 应 ying1 "to agree (to do sth); should; ought to; must; (legal) shall" 英勇 ying1yong3 "heroic; gallant; valiant" 营业 ying2ye4 "to do business; to trade" 影子 ying3zi5 "shadow; reflection; (fig.) hint; indication; influence" 勇敢 yong3gan3 "brave; courageous" 赢得 ying2de2 "to win; to gain" 用途 yong4tu2 "use; application" 优良 you1liang2 "fine; good; first-rate" 勇气 yong3qi4 "courage; valor" 优美 you1mei3 "graceful; fine; elegant" 邮局 you2ju2 "post office" 优秀 you1xiu4 "outstanding; excellent" 有劲儿 you3jin4 有限 you3xian4 "limited; finite" 有趣 you3qu4 "interesting; fascinating; amusing" 幼儿园 you4er2yuan2 "kindergarten; nursery school" 于是 yu2shi4 "thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence" 语法 yu3fa3 grammar 玉 yu4 jade 语音 yu3yin1 "speech sounds; pronunciation; colloquial (rather than literary) pronunciation of a chinese character; phonetic; audio; voice; (internet) to voice chat; voice message" 预订 yu4ding4 "to place an order; to book ahead" 玉米 yu4mi3 "corn; maize" 预测 yu4ce4 "to forecast; to predict" 遇 yu4 "to meet; to encounter; to treat; to receive; opportunity; chance" 遇见 yu4jian5 遇到 yu4dao4 "to meet; to run into; to come across" 原料 yuan2liao4 "raw material" 圆 yuan2 "circle; round; circular; spherical; (of the moon) full; unit of chinese currency (yuan); tactful; to make consistent and whole (the narrative of a dream or a lie)" 原则 yuan2ze2 "principle; doctrine" 圆满 yuan2man3 "satisfactory; consummate; perfect" 约会 yue1hui5 月底 yue4di3 "end of the month" 运动会 yun4dong4hui4 阅读 yue4du2 "to read; reading" 运动员 yun4dong4yuan2 运气 yun4qi5 "luck (good or bad)" 运用 yun4yong4 "to use; to put to use" 在乎 zai4hu5 "to care about" 再三 zai4san1 "over and over again; again and again" 赞成 zan4cheng2 "to approve; to endorse; (literary) to assist" 在于 zai4yu2 "to be in; to lie in; to consist in; to depend on; to rest with" 赞赏 zan4shang3 "to admire; to praise; to appreciate" 赞助 zan4zhu4 "to support; to assist; to sponsor" 造型 zao4xing2 "to model; to shape; appearance; style; design; form; pose" 战斗 zhan4dou4 "to fight; to engage in combat; struggle; battle" 战士 zhan4shi4 "fighter; soldier; warrior" 战胜 zhan4sheng4 "to prevail over; to defeat; to surmount" 战争 zhan4zheng1 "war; conflict" 丈夫 zhang4fu5 husband 着 zhe 招呼 zhao1hu5 "to call out to; to greet; to say hello to; to inform; to take care of; to take care that one does not" 着火 zhao2huo3 "to ignite; to burn" 着急 zhao2ji2 "to worry; to feel anxious; to feel a sense of urgency; to be in a hurry" 召开 zhao4kai1 "to convene (a conference or meeting); to convoke; to call together" 折 zhe2 "to break; to fracture; to snap; to suffer loss; to bend; to twist; to turn; to change direction; convinced; to convert into (currency); discount; rebate; tenth (in price); classifier for theatrical scenes; to fold; accounts book; to fold" 针 zhen1 "needle; pin; injection; stitch" 针对 zhen1dui4 "to target; to focus on; to be aimed at or against; in response to" 阵 zhen4 "disposition of troops; wave; spate; burst; spell; short period of time; classifier for events or states of short duration" 争论 zheng1lun4 "to argue; to debate; to contend; argument; contention; controversy; debate" 征服 zheng1fu2 "to conquer; to subdue; to vanquish" 政府 zheng4fu3 government 征求 zheng1qiu2 "to solicit; to seek; to request (opinions, feedback etc); to petition" 政治 zheng4zhi4 "politics; political" 之前 zhi1qian2 "before; prior to; ago; previously; beforehand" 之后 zhi1hou4 "after; behind; (at the beginning of a sentence) afterwards; since then" 之一 zhi1yi1 "one of (sth); one out of a multitude; one (third, quarter, percent etc)" 支 zhi1 "to support; to sustain; to erect; to raise; branch; division; to draw money; classifier for rods such as pens and guns, for army divisions and for songs or compositions" 之间 zhi1jian1 "(after a noun) between; among; amid" 植物 zhi2wu4 "plant; vegetation" 制订 zhi4ding4 "to work out; to formulate" 指挥 zhi3hui1 "to conduct; to command; to direct; conductor (of an orchestra)" 质量 zhi4liang4 "quality; (physics) mass" 治 zhi4 "to rule; to govern; to manage; to control; to harness (a river); to treat (a disease); to wipe out (a pest); to punish; to research" 治疗 zhi4liao2 "to treat (an illness); medical treatment; therapy" 智力 zhi4li4 "intelligence; intellect" 智能 zhi4neng2 "intelligent; able; smart (phone, system, bomb etc)" 中介 zhong1jie4 "to act as intermediary; to link; intermediate; inter-; agency; agent" 种类 zhong3lei4 "kind; genus; type; category; variety; species; sort; class" 中奖 zhong4jiang3 "to win a prize (in a lottery etc)" 种植 zhong4zhi2 "to plant; to grow (a crop); to cultivate" 种 zhong3 "seed; species; kind; type; classifier for types, kinds, sorts" 逐渐 zhu2jian4 gradually 逐步 zhu2bu4 "progressively; step by step" 重量 zhong4liang4 weight 主席 zhu3xi2 "chairperson; premier; chairman" 祝福 zhu4fu2 "blessings; to wish sb well" 主题 zhu3ti2 "theme; subject" 著名 zhu4ming2 "famous; noted; well-known; celebrated" 抓紧 zhua1jin3 "to grasp firmly; to pay special attention to; to rush in; to make the most of" 专心 zhuan1xin1 "to focus one's attention; to concentrate on (doing sth)" 转动 zhuan3dong4 "to turn sth around; to swivel" 著作 zhu4zuo4 "to write; literary work; book; article; writings" 转告 zhuan3gao4 "to pass on; to communicate; to transmit" 转身 zhuan3shen1 "(of a person) to turn round; to face about; (of a widow) to remarry (archaic)" 转弯 zhuan3wan1 "to turn; to go around a corner" 装修 zhuang1xiu1 "to decorate; interior decoration; to fit up; to renovate" 装置 zhuang1zhi4 "to install; installation; equipment; system; unit; device" 转移 zhuan3yi2 "to shift; to relocate; to transfer; (fig.) to shift (attention); to change (the subject etc); (medicine) to metastasize" 准时 zhun3shi2 "on time; punctual; on schedule" 追求 zhui1qiu2 "to pursue (a goal etc) stubbornly; to seek after; to woo" 资料 zi1liao4 "material; resources; data; information; profile (internet)" 自 zi4 "self; oneself; from; since; naturally; surely" 资源 zi1yuan2 "natural resource (such as water or minerals); resource (such as manpower or tourism)" 字母 zi4mu3 "letter (of the alphabet)" 综合 zong1he2 "comprehensive; composite; synthesized; mixed; to sum up; to integrate; to synthesize" 自信 zi4xin4 "to have confidence in oneself; self-confidence" 总共 zong3gong4 "altogether; in sum; in all; in total" 总理 zong3li3 "premier; prime minister" 总统 zong3tong3 "president (of a country)" 总之 zong3zhi1 "in a word; in short; in brief" 阻止 zu3zhi3 "to prevent; to block" 嘴巴 zui3ba5 作出 zuo4chu1 "to put out; to come up with; to make (a choice, decision, proposal, response, comment etc); to issue (a permit, statement, explanation, apology, reassurance to the public etc); to draw (conclusion); to deliver (speech, judgment); to devise (explanation); to extract" 作为 zuo4wei2 "one's conduct; deed; activity; accomplishment; achievement; to act as; as (in the capacity of); qua; to view as; to look upon (sth as); to take sth to be" 最初 zui4chu1 "first; primary; initial; original; at first; initially; originally" 做梦 zuo4meng4 "to dream; to have a dream; fig. illusion; fantasy; pipe dream" 安慰 an1wei4 "to comfort; to console" 岸 an4 "bank; shore; beach; coast" 岸上 an4shang4 "ashore; on the riverbank" 拔 ba2 "to pull up; to pull out; to draw out by suction; to select; to pick; to stand out (above level); to surpass; to seize" 按摩 an4mo2 "massage; to massage" 白酒 bai2jiu3 "baijiu, a spirit usually distilled from sorghum" 扮演 ban4yan3 "to play the role of; to act" 拜访 bai4fang3 "to pay a visit; to call on" 包围 bao1wei2 "to surround; to encircle; to hem in" 包装 bao1zhuang1 "to pack; to package; to wrap; packaging" 版 ban3 "a register; block of printing; edition; version; page" 棒 bang4 "stick; club; cudgel; smart; capable; strong; wonderful; classifier for legs of a relay race" 保卫 bao3wei4 "to defend; to safeguard" 报答 bao4da2 "to repay; to requite" 报警 bao4jing3 "to sound an alarm; to report sth to the police" 背包 bei1bao1 "knapsack; rucksack; infantry pack; field pack; blanket roll" 保养 bao3yang3 "to take good care of (or conserve) one's health; to keep in good repair; to maintain; maintenance" 悲伤 bei1shang1 "sad; sorrowful" 悲剧 bei1ju4 tragedy 抱怨 bao4yuan5 被动 bei4dong4 passive 辈 bei4 "lifetime; generation; group of people; class; classifier for generations; (literary) classifier for people" 本人 ben3ren2 "i; me; myself; oneself; yourself; himself; herself; the person concerned" 鼻子 bi2zi5 nose 比方 bi3fang5 "analogy; instance; for instance" 比重 bi3zhong4 "proportion; specific gravity" 北极 bei3ji2 "the north pole; the arctic pole; the north magnetic pole" 必需 bi4xu1 "to need; to require; essential; indispensable" 毕竟 bi4jing4 "after all; all in all; when all is said and done; in the final analysis" 闭幕 bi4mu4 "the curtain falls; lower the curtain; to come to an end (of a meeting)" 彼此 bi3ci3 "each other; one another" 闭幕式 bi4mu4shi4 编辑 bian1ji2 "to edit; to compile; editor; compiler" 必 bi4 "certainly; must; will; necessarily" 便利 bian4li4 "convenient; easy; to facilitate" 变动 bian4dong4 "to change; to fluctuate; change; fluctuation" 便条 bian4tiao2 "(informal) note" 边境 bian1jing4 "frontier; border" 便于 bian4yu2 "easy to; convenient for" 宾馆 bin1guan3 "guesthouse; lodge; hotel" 病毒 bing4du2 virus 饼干 bing3gan1 "biscuit; cracker; cookie" 博客 bo2ke4 "weblog; blogger" 饼 bing3 "round flat cake; cookie; cake; pastry" 玻璃 bo1li5 "glass; (slang) male homosexual" 博士 bo2shi4 "doctor; court academician (in feudal china); ph.d." 博览会 bo2lan3hui4 博物馆 bo2wu4guan3 museum 不利 bu4li4 "unfavorable; disadvantageous; harmful; detrimental" 薄弱 bo2ruo4 "weak; frail" 不耐烦 bu4nai4fan2 不顾 bu4gu4 "in spite of; regardless of" 补偿 bu3chang2 "to compensate; to make up" 不幸 bu4xing4 "misfortune; adversity; unfortunate; sad; unfortunately" 不易 bu4yi4 "not easy to do sth; difficult; unchanging" 不曾 bu4ceng2 "hasn't yet; hasn't ever" 不得了 bu4de2liao3 补贴 bu3tie1 "to subsidize; subsidy; allowance; to supplement (one's salary etc); benefit" 不敢当 bu4gan3dang1 不免 bu4mian3 inevitably 不时 bu4shi2 "from time to time; now and then; occasionally; frequently" 不能不 bu4neng2bu4 不停 bu4ting2 incessant 不许 bu4xu3 "not to allow; must not; can't" 不良 bu4liang2 "bad; harmful; unhealthy" 部位 bu4wei4 "part (esp. of the body, but also of a vegetable (e.g. the root), or a garment (e.g. the sleeve) etc)" 不止 bu4zhi3 "incessantly; without end; more than; not limited to" 猜测 cai1ce4 "to guess; to conjecture; to surmise" 不足 bu4zu2 "insufficient; lacking; deficiency; not enough; inadequate; not worth; cannot; should not" 采购 cai3gou4 "to procure (for an enterprise etc); to purchase" 裁判 cai2pan4 "judgment; to referee; umpire; judge; referee" 猜 cai1 "to guess" 餐馆 can1guan3 restaurant 餐厅 can1ting1 "dining hall; dining room; restaurant" 彩票 cai3piao4 "lottery ticket" 草原 cao3yuan2 "grassland; prairie" 层次 ceng2ci4 "layer; level; gradation; arrangement of ideas; (a person's) standing" 册 ce4 "book; booklet; classifier for books" 餐饮 can1yin3 "food and beverage; catering; repast" 叉子 cha1zi5 fork 差别 cha1bie2 "difference; distinction; disparity" 差距 cha1ju4 "disparity; gap" 查询 cha2xun2 "to check; to inquire; to consult (a document etc); inquiry; query" 插 cha1 "to insert; stick in; pierce; to take part in; to interfere; to interpose" 叉 cha1 "fork; pitchfork; prong; pick; cross; intersect" 差点儿 cha4dian3 拆除 chai1chu2 "to tear down; to demolish; to dismantle; to remove" 拆 chai1 "to tear open; to tear down; to tear apart; to open" 长度 chang2du4 length 长寿 chang2shou4 "changshou suburban district of chongqing municipality, formerly in sichuan; longevity; long-lived" 产业 chan3ye4 "industry; estate; property; industrial" 肠 chang2 intestines 尝 chang2 "to taste; to try (food); to experience; (literary) ever; once; to taste" 尝试 chang2shi4 "to try; to attempt" 厂长 chang3zhang3 "factory director" 场面 chang3mian4 "scene; spectacle; occasion; situation" 超越 chao1yue4 "to surpass; to exceed; to transcend" 倡导 chang4dao3 "to advocate; to initiate; to propose; to be a proponent of (an idea or school of thought)" 称 cheng1 "to weigh; to state; to name; name; appellation; to praise" 车主 che1zhu3 "vehicle owner" 称号 cheng1hao4 "name; term of address; title" 成交 cheng2jiao1 "to complete a contract; to reach a deal" 成效 cheng2xiao4 "effect; result" 成本 cheng2ben3 "(manufacturing, production etc) costs" 成语 cheng2yu3 "chinese set expression, typically of 4 characters, often alluding to a story or historical quotation; idiom; proverb; saying; adage" 承办 cheng2ban4 "to undertake; to accept a contract" 城里 cheng2li3 乘 cheng2 "to ride; to mount; to make use of; to avail oneself of; to take advantage of; to multiply (math.)" 乘车 cheng2che1 "to ride (in a car or carriage); to drive; to motor" 乘坐 cheng2zuo4 "to ride (in a vehicle)" 吃力 chi1li4 "to entail strenuous effort; to toil at a task; strenuous; laborious; strain" 池子 chi2zi5 "pond; bathhouse pool; dance floor of a ballroom" 乘客 cheng2ke4 passenger 冲动 chong1dong4 "to have an urge; to be impetuous; impulse; urge" 迟 chi2 "late; delayed; slow" 充足 chong1zu2 "adequate; sufficient; abundant" 冲突 chong1tu1 "conflict; to conflict; clash of opposing forces; collision (of interests); contention" 愁 chou2 "to worry about" 臭 chou4 "stench; smelly; to smell (bad); repulsive; loathsome; terrible; bad; severely; ruthlessly; dud (ammunition)" 丑 chou3 "clown; shameful; ugly; disgraceful" 出差 chu1chai1 "to go on an official or business trip" 出版 chu1ban3 "to publish" 出汗 chu1han4 "to perspire; to sweat" 初期 chu1qi1 "initial stage; beginning period" 出于 chu1yu2 "due to; to stem from" 除非 chu2fei1 "only if (..., or otherwise, ...); only when; only in the case that; unless" 厨房 chu2fang2 kitchen 处罚 chu3fa2 "to penalize; to punish" 除夕 chu2xi1 "lunar new year's eve" 处分 chu3fen4 "to discipline sb; to punish; disciplinary action; to deal with (a matter)" 传达 chuan2da2 "to pass on; to convey; to relay; to transmit; transmission" 传递 chuan2di4 "to transmit; to pass on to sb else; (math.) transitive" 传真 chuan2zhen1 "fax; facsimile" 窗帘 chuang1lian2 "window curtains" 处在 chu3zai4 "to be situated at; to find oneself at" 闯 chuang3 "to rush; to charge; to dash; to break through; to temper oneself (through battling hardships)" 创立 chuang4li4 "to establish; to set up; to found" 辞典 ci2dian3 此后 ci3hou4 "after this; afterwards; hereafter" 辞职 ci2zhi2 "to resign" 聪明 cong1ming5 "intelligent; clever; bright; smart; acute (of sight and hearing)" 此刻 ci3ke4 "this moment; now; at present" 此时 ci3shi2 "now; this moment" 从而 cong2er2 "thus; thereby" 从中 cong2zhong1 "from within; therefrom" 脆 cui4 "brittle; fragile; crisp; crunchy; clear and loud voice; neat" 寸 cun4 "a unit of length; inch; thumb" 存款 cun2kuan3 "to deposit money (in a bank etc); bank savings; bank deposit" 达成 da2cheng2 "to reach (an agreement); to accomplish" 答复 da2fu5 答 da2 "to answer; to reply; to respond" 打 da3 "to beat; to strike; to hit; to break; to type; to mix up; to build; to fight; to fetch; to make; to tie up; to issue; to shoot; to calculate; to play (a game); since; from" 打扮 da3ban5 "to decorate; to dress; to make up; to adorn; manner of dressing; style of dress" 打击 da3ji1 "to hit; to strike; to attack; to crack down on sth; blow; (psychological) shock; percussion (music)" 打包 da3bao1 "to wrap; to pack; to put leftovers in a doggy bag for take-out; (computing) to package (i.e. create an archive file)" 打扰 da3rao3 "to disturb; to bother; to trouble" 打架 da3jia4 "to fight; to scuffle; to come to blows" 大胆 da4dan3 "brazen; audacious; outrageous; bold; daring; fearless" 大纲 da4gang1 "synopsis; outline; program; leading principles" 大都 da4du1 "for the most part; on the whole; metropolitan" 大伙儿 da4huo3 大奖赛 da4jiang3sai4 大脑 da4nao3 "brain; cerebrum" 大事 da4shi4 "major event; major political event (war or change of regime); major social event (wedding or funeral); (do sth) in a big way" 大厅 da4ting1 "hall; lounge" 大象 da4xiang4 elephant 大熊猫 da4xiong2mao1 大于 da4yu2 "greater than; bigger than; more than" 呆 dai1 "foolish; stupid; expressionless; blank; to stay" 大致 da4zhi4 "more or less; roughly; approximately" 代价 dai4jia4 "price; cost; consideration (in share dealing)" 待 dai4 "to wait; to treat; to deal with; to need; going to (do sth); about to; intending to" 代理 dai4li3 "to act on behalf of sb in a responsible position; to act as an agent or proxy; surrogate; (computing) proxy" 带有 dai4you3 "to have as a feature or characteristic; to have an element of (confidence, sweetness, malevolence etc); to carry (a pathogen, connotation etc)" 贷款 dai4kuan3 "a loan; to provide a loan (e.g. bank); to raise a loan (from e.g. a bank)" 单一 dan1yi1 "single; only; sole" 胆小 dan3xiao3 "cowardice; timid" 胆 dan3 "gall bladder; courage; guts; gall; inner container (e.g. bladder of a football, inner container of a thermos)" 当场 dang1chang3 "at the scene; on the spot" 蛋糕 dan4gao1 cake 当代 dang1dai4 "the present age; the contemporary era" 当年 dang1nian2 "in those days; then; in those years; during that time" 当前 dang1qian2 "the present time; to be faced with" 当选 dang1xuan3 "to be elected; to be selected" 挡 dang3 "to resist; to obstruct; to hinder; to keep off; to block (a blow); to get in the way of; cover; gear (e.g. in a car's transmission)" 到来 dao4lai2 "to arrive; arrival; advent" 道德 dao4de2 "virtue; morality; ethics" 倒是 dao4shi4 得了 de2le5 得以 de2yi3 "able to; so that sb can; enabling; in order to; finally in a position to; with sth in view" 等级 deng3ji2 "grade; rank; status" 等候 deng3hou4 "to wait; to wait for" 地带 di4dai4 zone 低于 di1yu2 "to be lower than" 地形 di4xing2 "topography; terrain; landform" 递 di4 "to hand over; to pass on; to deliver; (bound form) progressively; in the proper order" 地震 di4zhen4 earthquake 递给 di4gei3 "to hand it (i.e. the aforementioned item) to (sb)" 典礼 dian3li3 "celebration; ceremony" 点燃 dian3ran2 "to ignite; to set on fire; aflame" 电池 dian4chi2 battery 电子版 dian4zi3ban3 电饭锅 dian4fan4guo1 丢 diu1 "to lose; to put aside; to throw" 调动 diao4dong4 "to transfer; to maneuver (troops etc); movement of personnel; to mobilize; to bring into play" 动手 dong4shou3 "to set about (a task); to hit; to punch; to touch" 动机 dong4ji1 "motive; motivation" 动态 dong4tai4 "movement; motion; development; trend; dynamic (science)" 动员 dong4yuan2 "to mobilize; mobilization" 洞 dong4 "cave; hole; zero (unambiguous spoken form when spelling out numbers)" 冻 dong4 "to freeze; to feel very cold; aspic or jelly" 豆制品 dou4zhi4pin3 毒 du2 "poison; to poison; poisonous; malicious; cruel; fierce; narcotics" 堆 dui1 "to pile up; to heap up; a mass; pile; heap; stack; large amount" 对立 dui4li4 "to oppose; to set sth against; to be antagonistic to; antithetical; relative opposite; opposing; diametrical" 对应 dui4ying4 "to correspond (to); to be equivalent to; to be a counterpart to" 朵 duo3 "flower; earlobe; fig. item on both sides; classifier for flowers, clouds etc" 吨 dun1 躲 duo3 "to hide; to dodge; to avoid" 耳朵 er3duo5 "ear; handle (on a cup)" 儿女 er2nü3 二维码 er4wei2ma3 发觉 fa1jue2 "to become aware; to detect; to realize; to perceive" 发射 fa1she4 "to shoot (a projectile); to fire (a rocket); to launch; to emit (a particle); to discharge; emanation; emission" 发行 fa1hang2 罚 fa2 "to punish; to penalize" 发布 fa1bu4 "to release; to issue; to announce; to distribute; to release; to issue; to announce; to distribute" 罚款 fa2kuan3 "to fine; penalty; fine (monetary)" 法制 fa3zhi4 "legal system and institutions; made in france" 法规 fa3gui1 "legislation; statute" 返回 fan3hui2 "to return to; to come (or go) back" 繁荣 fan2rong2 "prosperous; booming (economy)" 放大 fang4da4 "to enlarge; to magnify" 防治 fang2zhi4 "to prevent and cure; prevention and cure" 放弃 fang4qi4 "to renounce; to abandon; to give up" 分成 fen1cheng2 "to divide (into); to split a bonus; to break into; tenths; percentage allotment" 分类 fen1lei4 "to classify" 分离 fen1li2 "to separate" 分解 fen1jie3 "to resolve; to decompose; to break down" 丰收 feng1shou1 "bumper harvest" 分享 fen1xiang3 "to share (let others have some of sth good)" 分析 fen1xi1 "to analyze; analysis" 风度 feng1du4 "elegance (for men); elegant demeanor; grace; poise" 风光 feng1guang5 封 feng1 "to confer; to grant; to bestow a title; to seal; classifier for sealed objects, esp. letters" 疯狂 feng1kuang2 "crazy; frenzied; wild" 扶 fu2 "to support with the hand; to help sb up; to support oneself by holding onto something; to help" 疯 feng1 "insane; mad; wild" 服从 fu2cong2 "to obey (an order); to comply; to defer" 幅度 fu2du4 "width; extent; range; scope" 福利 fu2li4 "material benefit; benefit in kind; (social) welfare" 幅 fu2 "width; roll; classifier for textiles or pictures" 辅助 fu3zhu4 "to assist; to aid; supplementary; auxiliary" 负责人 fu4ze2ren2 "person in charge" 附件 fu4jian4 "enclosure; attachment (email); appendix" 改革 gai3ge2 "reform; to reform" 干脆 gan1cui4 "candid; direct and to the point; simply; just; might as well" 感想 gan3xiang3 "impressions; reflections; thoughts" 干扰 gan1rao3 "to disturb; to interfere; perturbation; interference (physics)" 干预 gan1yu4 "to meddle; to intervene; intervention" 钢琴 gang1qin2 piano 钢笔 gang1bi3 "fountain pen" 高度 gao1du4 "height; altitude; elevation; high degree; highly" 高跟鞋 gao1gen1xie2 高大 gao1da4 "tall; lofty; towering" 高温 gao1wen1 "high temperature" 高原 gao1yuan2 plateau 高于 gao1yu2 "greater than; to exceed" 搞好 gao3hao3 "to do well at; to do a good job" 搞 gao3 "to do; to make; to go in for; to set up; to get hold of; to take care of" 歌曲 ge1qu3 song 个儿 er 隔壁 ge2bi4 "next door; neighbor" 跟前 gen1qian5 "(of children, parents etc) at one's side; living with one" 更换 geng1huan4 "to replace (a worn-out tire etc); to change (one's address etc)" 跟随 gen1sui2 "to follow" 工艺 gong1yi4 "arts and crafts; industrial arts" 工作日 gong1zuo4ri4 更新 geng1xin1 "to replace the old with new; to renew; to renovate; to upgrade; to update; to regenerate" 公认 gong1ren4 "publicly known (to be); accepted (as)" 公式 gong1shi4 formula 公告 gong1gao4 "post; announcement" 公正 gong1zheng4 "just; fair; equitable" 共计 gong4ji4 "to sum up to; to total" 共享 gong4xiang3 "to share; to enjoy together" 沟通 gou1tong1 "to join; to connect; to link up; to communicate" 沟 gou1 "ditch; gutter; groove; gully; ravine" 鼓 gu3 "drum; to drum; to strike; to rouse; to bulge; to swell" 估计 gu1ji4 "to estimate; to reckon; (coll.) to suppose" 古老 gu3lao3 "ancient; old; age-old" 鼓掌 gu3zhang3 "to applaud; to clap" 鼓励 gu3li4 "to encourage" 顾问 gu4wen4 "adviser; consultant" 关怀 guan1huai2 "care; solicitude; to show care for; concerned about; attentive to" 关键 guan1jian4 "crucial point; crux; key; crucial; pivotal" 冠军 guan4jun1 champion 怪 guai4 "bewildering; odd; strange; uncanny; devil; monster; to wonder at; to blame; quite; rather" 光荣 guang1rong2 "honor and glory; glorious" 光线 guang1xian4 "light ray; light; illumination; lighting (for a photograph)" 广 guang3 "wide; numerous; to spread" 广泛 guang3fan4 "extensive; wide range" 鬼 gui3 "disembodied spirit; ghost; devil; (suffix) person with a certain vice or addiction etc; sly; crafty" 规划 gui1hua4 "to draw up a plan; to map out a program; a plan; a program" 柜子 gui4zi5 "cupboard; cabinet" 滚 gun3 "to boil; to roll; to take a hike" 国籍 guo2ji2 nationality 锅 guo1 "pot; pan; wok; cauldron; pot-shaped thing" 国民 guo2min2 "nationals; citizens; people of a nation" 过于 guo4yu2 "too much; excessively" 过敏 guo4min3 "oversensitive; allergic; allergy" 害 hai4 "to do harm to; to cause trouble to; harm; evil; calamity" 过度 guo4du4 "excessive; over-; excess; going too far; extravagant; intemperate; overdue" 好运 hao3yun4 "good luck" 号召 hao4zhao4 "to call; to appeal" 汗 han4 "perspiration; sweat; to be speechless (out of helplessness, embarrassment etc) (internet slang used as an interjection)" 合并 he2bing4 "to merge; to annex" 合成 he2cheng2 "to compose; to constitute; compound; synthesis; mixture; synthetic" 盒饭 he2fan4 "meal in a partitioned box" 盒 he2 "small box; case" 贺卡 he4ka3 "greeting card; congratulation card" 恨 hen4 "to hate; to regret" 盒子 he2zi5 "box; case" 后悔 hou4hui3 "to regret; to feel remorse" 胡同儿 hu2tong4 胡子 hu2zi5 "beard; mustache or whiskers; facial hair; (coll.) bandit" 猴 hou2 monkey 华语 hua2yu3 "chinese language" 虎 hu3 tiger 滑 hua2 "to slip; to slide; slippery; smooth; sly; slippery; not to be trusted" 化石 hua4shi2 fossil 画面 hua4mian4 "scene; tableau; picture; image; screen (displayed by a computer); (motion picture) frame; field of view" 划分 hua4fen1 "to divide up; to partition; to differentiate" 环节 huan2jie2 "(zoology) segment (of the body of a worm, centipede etc); (fig.) a part of an integrated whole: aspect (of a project), element (of a policy), sector (of the economy), stage (of a process) etc" 慌忙 huang1mang2 "in a great rush; in a flurry" 慌 huang1 "to get panicky; to lose one's head; terribly" 灰色 hui1se4 "gray; ash gray; grizzly; pessimistic; gloomy; dispirited; ambiguous" 回报 hui2bao4 "(in) return; reciprocation; payback; retaliation; to report back; to reciprocate" 回顾 hui2gu4 "to look back; to review" 回收 hui2shou1 "to recycle; to reclaim; to retrieve; to recover; to recall (a defective product)" 回避 hui2bi4 "to shun; to avoid (sb); to skirt; to evade (an issue); to step back; to withdraw; to recuse (a judge etc)" 回头 hui2tou2 "to turn round; to turn one's head; later; by and by" 恢复 hui1fu4 "to reinstate; to resume; to restore; to recover; to regain; to rehabilitate" 回信 hui2xin4 "to reply; to write back; letter written in reply" 汇款 hui4kuan3 "to remit money; remittance" 活力 huo2li4 "energy; vitality; vigor; vital force" 会谈 hui4tan2 "talks; discussions" 活泼 huo2po5 "lively; vivacious; brisk; active; (chemistry) reactive" 回忆 hui2yi4 "to recall; memories" 火柴 huo3chai2 "match (for lighting fire)" 火腿 huo3tui3 ham 或是 huo4shi4 "or; either one or the other" 机器人 ji1qi4ren2 火灾 huo3zai1 "serious fire (in a city or a forest etc)" 肌肉 ji1rou4 "muscle; flesh" 机制 ji1zhi4 "mechanism; machine-processed; machine-made" 基金 ji1jin1 fund 即使 ji2shi3 "even if; even though" 基地 ji1di4 "base (of operations); industrial or military base; al-qaeda" 挤 ji3 "to crowd in; to cram in; to force others aside; to press; to squeeze; to find (time in one's busy schedule)" 记忆 ji4yi4 "to remember; to recall; memory" 集团 ji2tuan2 "group; bloc; corporation; conglomerate" 加热 jia1re4 "to heat" 继承 ji4cheng2 "to inherit; to succeed to (the throne etc); to carry on (a tradition etc)" 技能 ji4neng2 "technical ability; skill" 加上 jia1shang5 加速 jia1su4 "to speed up; to expedite" 夹 jia1 "to press from either side; to place in between; to sandwich; to carry sth under armpit; wedged between; between; to intersperse; to mix; to mingle; clip; folder" 加以 jia1yi3 "in addition; moreover; (used before a disyllabic verb to indicate that the action of the verb is applied to sth or sb previously mentioned); to apply (restrictions etc) to (sb); to give (support, consideration etc) to (sth)" 驾驶 jia4shi3 "to pilot (ship, airplane etc); to drive" 价 jia4 "price; value; (chemistry) valence" 驾照 jia4zhao4 "driver's license" 坚定 jian1ding4 "firm; steady; staunch; resolute" 艰苦 jian1ku3 "difficult; hard; arduous" 艰难 jian1nan2 "difficult; hard; challenging" 检验 jian3yan4 "to inspect; to examine; to test" 减轻 jian3qing1 "to lighten; to ease; to alleviate" 肩 jian1 "shoulder; to shoulder (responsibilities etc)" 剪 jian3 "scissors; shears; clippers; to cut with scissors; to trim; to wipe out or exterminate" 剪刀 jian3dao1 scissors 剪子 jian3zi5 "clippers; scissors; shears" 间接 jian4jie1 indirect 建造 jian4zao4 "to construct; to build" 健全 jian4quan2 "robust; sound" 甲 jia3 "(used for an unspecified person or thing); first (in a list, as a party to a contract etc); armor plating; shell or carapace; (of the fingers or toes) nail" 建筑 jian4zhu4 "to construct; building" 键盘 jian4pan2 keyboard 键 jian4 "key (on a piano or computer keyboard); button (on a mouse or other device); chemical bond; linchpin" 将 jiang1 "will; shall; to use; to take; to checkmate; just a short while ago" 奖励 jiang3li4 "to reward; reward (as encouragement)" 将要 jiang1yao4 "will; shall; to be going to" 交代 jiao1dai4 "to transfer (duties to sb else); to give instructions; to tell (sb to do sth); to explain; to give an account; to brief; to confess; to account for oneself; (jocular) to come to a bad end" 胶带 jiao1dai4 "adhesive tape; magnetic tape" 胶水 jiao1shui3 glue 郊区 jiao1qu1 "suburban district; outskirts; suburbs" 脚步 jiao3bu4 "footstep; step" 接连 jie1lian2 "on end; in a row; in succession" 解除 jie3chu2 "to remove; to sack; to get rid of; to relieve (sb of their duties); to free; to lift (an embargo); to rescind (an agreement)" 接触 jie1chu4 "to touch; to contact; access; in touch with" 解放 jie3fang4 "to liberate; to emancipate; liberation; refers to the communists' victory over the nationalists in 1949" 届 jie4 "to arrive at (place or time); period; to become due; classifier for events, meetings, elections, sporting fixtures, years (of graduation)" 今日 jin1ri4 today 戒 jie4 "to guard against; to exhort; to admonish or warn; to give up or stop doing sth; ring (for a finger)" 紧紧 jin3jin3 "closely; tightly" 尽可能 jin3ke3neng2 尽管 jin3guan3 "despite; although; even though; in spite of; unhesitatingly; do not hesitate (to ask, complain etc); (go ahead and do it) without hesitating" 进化 jin4hua4 evolution 近来 jin4lai2 "recently; lately" 经费 jing1fei4 "funds; expenditure" 景象 jing3xiang4 "scene; sight (to behold)" 警告 jing3gao4 "to warn; to admonish" 竞赛 jing4sai4 "to compete; to race; contest; competition; match; race" 竞争 jing4zheng1 "to compete; competition" 救灾 jiu4zai1 "to relieve disaster; to help disaster victims" 酒鬼 jiu3gui3 drunkard 居然 ju1ran2 "unexpectedly; to one's surprise; go so far as to" 局面 ju2mian4 "aspect; phase; situation" 局长 ju2zhang3 "bureau chief" 拒绝 ju4jue2 "to refuse; to decline; to reject" 俱乐部 ju4le4bu4 剧本 ju4ben3 "script for play, opera, movie etc; screenplay; scenario" 举动 ju3dong4 "act; action; activity; move; movement" 绝望 jue2wang4 "to despair; to give up all hope; desperate; desperation" 军人 jun1ren2 "serviceman; soldier; military personnel" 决不 jue2bu4 "not at all; simply (can) not" 开幕 kai1mu4 "to open (a conference); to inaugurate" 开幕式 kai1mu4shi4 看成 kan4cheng2 "to regard as" 看待 kan4dai4 "to look upon; to regard" 看出 kan4chu1 "to make out; to see" 烤肉 kao3rou4 "barbecue (lit. roast meat)" 考核 kao3he2 "to examine; to check up on; to assess; to review; appraisal; review; evaluation" 靠近 kao4jin4 "to be close to; to approach; to draw near" 烤鸭 kao3ya1 "roast duck" 咳 hai1 "sound of sighing; (interjection expressing surprise, sorrow, regret, disappointment etc) oh; damn; wow" 颗 ke1 "classifier for small spheres, pearls, corn grains, teeth, hearts, satellites etc" 可怜 ke3lian2 "pitiful; pathetic; to have pity on" 可 ke3 "can; may; able to; to approve; to permit; to suit; (particle used for emphasis) certainly; very" 可惜 ke3xi1 "it is a pity; what a pity; unfortunately" 渴望 ke3wang4 "to thirst for; to long for" 客户 ke4hu4 "client; customer" 刻 ke4 "quarter (hour); moment; to carve; to engrave; to cut; oppressive; classifier for short time intervals" 客气 ke4qi5 "polite; courteous; formal; modest" 课题 ke4ti2 "task; problem; issue" 客厅 ke4ting1 "drawing room (room for arriving guests); living room" 空中 kong1zhong1 "in the sky; in the air" 口号 kou3hao4 "slogan; catchphrase" 控制 kong4zhi4 "to control" 肯定 ken3ding4 "to be certain; to be positive; assuredly; definitely; to give recognition; to affirm; affirmative (answer)" 库 ku4 "warehouse; storehouse; (file) library" 快活 kuai4huo5 "happy; cheerful" 狂 kuang2 "mad; wild; violent" 宽度 kuan1du4 width 落 luo4 "to fall or drop; (of the sun) to set; (of a tide) to go out; to lower; to decline or sink; to lag or fall behind; to fall onto; to rest with; to get or receive; to write down; whereabouts; settlement" 困扰 kun4rao3 "to perplex; to disturb; to cause complications" 亏 kui1 "deficiency; deficit; luckily; it's lucky that...; (often ironically) fancy that..." 来信 lai2xin4 "incoming letter; to send us a letter" 烂 lan4 "soft; mushy; well-cooked and soft; to rot; to decompose; rotten; worn out; chaotic; messy; utterly; thoroughly; crappy; bad" 朗读 lang3du2 "to read aloud" 浪漫 lang4man4 romantic 梨 li2 pear 劳动 lao2dong5 礼拜 li3bai4 "to attend a religious service; (coll.) week; (coll.) sunday" 礼貌 li3mao4 "courtesy; politeness; manners; courteous; polite" 礼 li3 "gift; rite; ceremony; propriety; etiquette; courtesy" 厉害 li4hai5 "(used to describe sb or sth that makes a very strong impression, whether favorable or unfavorable) terrible; intense; severe; devastating; amazing; awesome; outstanding; (of a person) stern; strict; harsh; shrewd; tough; (of an animal) fierce; (of a resemblance) striking; (of liquor or chili pepper) strong; (of bacteria) virulent" 立场 li4chang3 "position; standpoint" 利润 li4run4 profits 例外 li4wai4 "exception; to be an exception" 连接 lian2jie1 "to link; to join; to connect" 联想 lian2xiang3 "lenovo; to associate (cognitively); to make an associative connection; mental association; word prediction and auto-complete functions of input method editing programs" 联络 lian2luo4 "to get in touch with; to contact; to stay in contact (with); liaison; (math.) connection" 立 li4 "to stand; to set up; to establish; to lay down; to draw up; at once; immediately" 脸盆 lian3pen2 "washbowl; basin for washing hands and face" 恋爱 lia4nai4 两岸 lian3gan4 脸色 lian3se4 "complexion; look" 铃声 ling2sheng1 "ring; ringtone; bell stroke; tintinnabulation" 邻居 lin2ju1 "neighbor; next door" 领带 ling3dai4 necktie 令 ling4 "to order; to command; an order; warrant; writ; to cause; to make sth happen; virtuous; honorific title; season; type of short song or poem" 流动 liu2dong4 "to flow; to circulate; to go from place to place; to be mobile; (of assets) liquid" 铃 ling2 "(small) bell" 流通 liu2tong1 "to circulate; to distribute; circulation; distribution" 漏洞 lou4dong4 "leak; hole; gap; loophole" 漏 lou4 "to leak; to divulge; to leave out by mistake" 逻辑 luo2ji5 落实 luo4shi2 "practical; workable; to implement; to carry out; to decide" 码头 ma3tou5 买卖 mai3mai5 漫长 man4chang2 "very long; endless" 毛笔 mao2bi3 "writing brush" 漫画 man4hua4 "caricature; cartoon" 冒 mao4 "to emit; to give off; to send out (or up, forth); to brave; to face; reckless; to falsely adopt (sb's identity etc); to feign; (literary) to cover" 矛盾 mao2dun4 "contradiction; conflicting views; contradictory" 骂 ma4 "to scold; to abuse; to curse" 贸易 mao4yi4 "(commercial) trade" 煤 mei2 coal 煤气 mei2qi4 "coal gas; gas (fuel)" 门诊 men2zhen3 "outpatient service" 迷信 mi2xin4 "superstition; to have a superstitious belief (in sth)" 面貌 mian4mao4 "face; features; appearance; look" 迷人 mi2ren2 "fascinating; enchanting; charming; tempting" 秒 miao3 "second (unit of time); arc second (angular measurement unit); (coll.) instantly" 敏感 min3gan3 "sensitive; susceptible" 明亮 ming2liang4 "bright; shining; glittering; to become clear" 面子 mian4zi5 "outer surface; the outside of sth; social prestige; face; (medicinal) powder" 明明 ming2ming2 "obviously; plainly; undoubtedly; definitely" 命令 ming4ling4 "order; command" 模仿 mo2fang3 "to imitate; to copy; to emulate; to mimic; model" 模范 mo2fan4 "model; fine example" 模糊 mo2hu5 "vague; indistinct; fuzzy" 模式 mo2shi4 "mode; method; pattern" 摩擦 mo2ca1 "friction; rubbing; chafing; fig. disharmony; conflict" 摩托 mo2tuo1 motorbike 模样 mu2yang4 "look; style; appearance; approximation; about" 目光 mu4guang1 "gaze; (fig.) attention; expression in one's eyes; look; (lit. and fig.) sight; vision" 男性 nan2xing4 "the male sex; a male" 南北 nan2bei3 "north and south; north to south" 耐心 nai4xin1 "to be patient; patience" 南极 nan2ji2 "south pole" 难得 nan2de2 "seldom; rare; hard to come by" 难以 nan2yi3 "hard to (predict, imagine etc)" 能量 neng2liang4 "energy; capabilities" 内在 nei4zai4 "inner; internal; intrinsic; innate" 年龄 nian2ling2 "(a person's) age" 年度 nian2du4 "year (e.g. school year, fiscal year); annual" 年前 nian2qian2 "by the end of the year; at the end of the year; shortly before new year" 脑子 nao3zi5 "brains; mind" 牛仔裤 niu2zai3ku4 牛 niu2 "ox; cow; bull; (slang) awesome" 农产品 nong2chan3pin3 暖 nuan3 "warm; to warm" 女性 nü3xing4 偶然 ou3ran2 "incidentally; occasional; occasionally; by chance; randomly" 偶像 ou3xiang4 idol 偶尔 ou3er3 "occasionally; once in a while; sometimes" 排除 pai2chu2 "to eliminate; to remove; to exclude; to rule out" 拍摄 pai1she4 "to take (a picture); to shoot (a film)" 陪 pei2 "to accompany; to keep sb company; to assist" 赔 pei2 "to compensate for loss; to indemnify; to suffer a financial loss" 赔偿 pei2chang2 "to compensate" 配备 pei4bei4 "to allocate; to provide; to outfit with" 旁 pang2 "one side; other; different" 配套 pei4tao4 "to form a complete set; compatible; matching; complementary" 喷 pen1 "to puff; to spout; to spray; to spurt" 盆 pen2 "basin; flower pot" 披 pi1 "to drape over one's shoulders; to open; to unroll; to split open; to spread out" 皮肤 pi2fu1 skin 脾气 pi2qi5 "character; temperament; disposition; bad temper" 皮鞋 pi2xie2 "leather shoes" 骗 pian4 "to cheat; to swindle; to deceive; to get on (a horse etc) by swinging one leg over" 骗子 pian4zi5 "swindler; a cheat" 频道 pin2dao4 "frequency; (television) channel" 拼 pin1 "to piece together; to join together; to stake all; adventurous; at the risk of one's life; to spell" 频繁 pin2fan2 "frequently; often" 品 pin3 "(bound form) article; commodity; product; goods; (bound form) grade; rank; kind; type; variety; character; disposition; nature; temperament; to taste sth; to sample; to criticize; to comment; to judge; to size up; fret (on a guitar or lute)" 品种 pin3zhong3 "breed; variety" 匹 pi3 "classifier for horses, mules etc; ordinary person; classifier for cloth: bolt; horsepower; classifier for cloth: bolt" 平坦 ping2tan3 "level; even; smooth; flat" 平原 ping2yuan2 "field; plain" 评论 ping2lun4 "to comment on; to discuss; comment; commentary" 评估 ping2gu1 "to evaluate; to assess; assessment; evaluation" 凭 ping2 "to lean against; to rely on; on the basis of; no matter (how, what etc); proof" 葡萄 pu2tao5 grape 泼 po1 "to splash; to spill; rough and coarse; brutish" 葡萄酒 pu2tao5jiu3 其 qi2 "his; her; its; their; that; such; it (refers to sth preceding it)" 启动 qi3dong4 "to start (a machine); (fig.) to set in motion; to launch (an operation); to activate (a plan)" 齐全 qi2quan2 "complete; comprehensive" 启发 qi3fa1 "to enlighten; to explain (a text etc); to stimulate (a mental attitude); enlightenment; revelation; motivation" 启事 qi3shi4 "announcement (written, on billboard, letter, newspaper or website); to post information; a notice" 起到 qi3dao4 "to play (a (stabilizing etc) role)" 期望 qi1wang4 "to have expectations; to earnestly hope; expectation; hope" 气象 qi4xiang4 "meteorological feature; meteorology; atmosphere; ambience; scene" 签订 qian1ding4 "to agree to and sign (a treaty etc)" 签 qian1 "to sign one's name; visa; inscribed bamboo stick (used in divination, gambling, drawing lots etc); small wood sliver; label; tag" 起码 qi3ma3 "at the minimum; at the very least" 签名 qian1ming2 "to sign (one's name with a pen etc); to autograph; signature" 签证 qian1zheng4 "visa; to issue a visa" 签约 qian1yue1 "to sign a contract or agreement" 签字 qian1zi4 "to sign (one's name); signature" 前景 qian2jing3 "foreground; vista; (future) prospects; perspective" 气体 qi4ti3 "gas (i.e. gaseous substance)" 欠 qian4 "to owe; to lack; (literary) to be deficient in; (bound form) yawn; to raise slightly (a part of one's body)" 枪 qiang1 "gun; firearm; rifle; spear; thing with shape or function similar to a gun; to substitute for another person in a test; to knock; classifier for rifle shots; rifle; spear" 前提 qian2ti2 "premise; precondition; prerequisite" 强度 qiang2du4 "strength; intensity" 墙壁 qiang2bi4 wall 抢救 qiang3jiu4 "to rescue" 强迫 qiang3po4 "to compel; to force" 悄悄 qiao1qiao1 "quiet; making little or no noise; surreptitious; stealthy; anxious; worried" 抢 qiang3 "to fight over; to rush; to scramble; to grab; to rob; to snatch" 瞧 qiao2 "to look at; to see; to see (a doctor); to visit" 敲 qiao1 "to hit; to strike; to tap; to rap; to knock; to rip sb off; to overcharge" 勤奋 qin2fen4 "hardworking; diligent" 琴 qin2 "musical instrument in general" 青 qing1 "green; blue; black; youth; young (of people)" 敲门 qiao1men2 "to knock on a door" 清理 qing1li3 "to clear up; to tidy up; to dispose of" 清晨 qing1chen2 "early morning" 区域 qu1yu4 "area; region; district" 晴朗 qing2lang3 "sunny and cloudless" 全都 quan2dou1 "all; without exception" 情节 qing2jie2 "circumstances; plot; storyline" 全世界 quan2shi4jie4 "worldwide; entire world" 情形 qing2xing5 "circumstances; situation" 劝 quan4 "to advise; to urge; to try to persuade; to exhort; to console; to soothe" 泉 quan2 "spring (small stream); mouth of a spring; coin (archaic)" 缺乏 que1fa2 "to lack; to be short of" 确立 que4li4 "to establish; to institute" 群众 qun2zhong4 "mass; multitude; the masses" 群体 qun2ti3 "community; colony" 热量 re4liang4 "heat; quantity of heat; calorific value" 染 ran3 "to dye; to catch (a disease); to acquire (bad habits etc); to contaminate; to add color washes to a painting" 热门 re4men2 "popular; hot; in vogue" 人间 ren2jian1 "the human world; the earth" 人士 ren2shi4 "person; figure; public figure" 人物 ren2wu4 "person; personage; figure (esp. sb of importance); character (in a play, novel etc); figure painting (as a genre of traditional chinese painting)" 忍 ren3 "to bear; to endure; to tolerate; to restrain oneself" 人力 ren2li4 "manpower; labor power" 忍不住 ren3bu5zhu4 "cannot help; unable to bear" 绕 rao4 "to wind; to coil (thread); to rotate around; to spiral; to move around; to go round (an obstacle); to by-pass; to make a detour; to confuse; to perplex; to spiral; to move around; to go round (an obstacle); to by-pass; to make a detour" 认 ren4 "to recognize; to know; to admit" 认定 ren4ding4 "to maintain (that sth is true); to determine (a fact); determination (of an amount); of the firm opinion; to believe firmly; to set one's mind on; to identify with" 忍受 ren3shou4 "to bear; to endure" 扔 reng1 "to throw; to throw away" 如此 ru2ci3 "like this; so; such" 仍旧 reng2jiu4 "still (remaining); to remain (the same); yet" 入门 ru4men2 "entrance door; to enter a door; introduction (to a subject); to learn the basics of a subject" 如同 ru2tong2 "like; as" 软件 ruan3jian4 "(computer) software" 如下 ru2xia4 "as follows" 软 ruan3 "soft; flexible" 散 san4 "to scatter; to break up (a meeting etc); to disperse; to disseminate; to dispel; (coll.) to sack" 洒 sa3 "to sprinkle; to spray; to spill; to shed" 杀毒 sha1du2 "to disinfect; (computing) to destroy a computer virus" 杀 sha1 "to kill; to murder; to attack; to weaken or reduce; to smart (dialect); (used after a verb) extremely" 沙漠 sha1mo4 desert 散文 san3wen2 "prose; essay" 山区 shan1qu1 "mountain area" 傻 sha3 foolish 扇 shan4 "fan; sliding, hinged or detachable flat part of sth; classifier for doors, windows etc" 扇子 shan4zi5 fan 商标 shang1biao1 "trademark; logo" 上级 shang4ji2 "higher authorities; superiors" 上下 shang4xia4 "up and down; top and bottom; old and young; length; about" 上涨 shang4zhang3 "to rise; to go up" 稍微 shao1wei1 "a little bit" 蛇 she2 "snake; serpent" 稍 shao1 "somewhat; a little" 舍不得 she3bu5de5 舍得 she3de5 "to be willing to part with sth" 设想 she4xiang3 "to imagine; to assume; to envisage; tentative plan; to have consideration for" 社 she4 "(bound form) society; organization; agency" 社区 she4qu1 "community; neighborhood" 射 she4 "to shoot; to launch; to allude to; radio- (chemistry)" 射击 she4ji1 "to shoot; to fire (a gun)" 摄像 she4xiang4 "to videotape" 摄像机 she4xiang4ji1 摄影师 she4ying3shi1 伸 shen1 "to stretch; to extend" 摄影 she4ying3 "to take a photograph; photography; to shoot (a movie)" 深度 shen1du4 "depth; (of a speech etc) profundity; advanced stage of development" 神 shen2 "god; deity; soul; spirit; unusual; mysterious; lively; expressive; expression; look; (slang) awesome; amazing" 神经 shen2jing1 "nerve; mental state; (coll.) unhinged; nutjob" 深处 shen1chu4 "abyss; depths; deepest or most distant part" 神情 shen2qing2 "look; expression" 生成 sheng1cheng2 "to generate; to produce; generated; produced" 升高 sheng1gao1 "to raise; to ascend" 声 sheng1 "sound; voice; tone; noise; reputation; classifier for sounds" 神奇 shen2qi2 "magical; mystical; miraculous" 胜负 sheng4fu4 "victory or defeat; the outcome of a battle" 剩 sheng4 "to remain; to be left; to have as remainder" 剩下 sheng4xia5 失误 shi1wu4 "lapse; mistake; to make a mistake; fault; service fault (in volleyball, tennis etc)" 师傅 shi1fu5 "master; qualified worker; respectful form of address for older men" 诗歌 shi1ge1 poem 时常 shi2chang2 "often; frequently" 十足 shi2zu2 "ample; complete; hundred percent; a pure shade (of some color)" 时光 shi2guang1 "time; era; period of time" 时机 shi2ji1 "fortunate timing; occasion; opportunity" 时事 shi2shi4 "current trends; the present situation; how things are going" 实惠 shi2hui4 "tangible benefit; material advantages; cheap; economical; advantageous (deal); substantial (discount)" 拾 she4 "to ascend in light steps" 使得 shi3de5 "usable; workable; feasible; doable; to make; to cause" 示范 shi4fan4 "to demonstrate; to show how to do sth; demonstration; a model example" 式 shi4 "type; form; pattern; style" 势力 shi4li5 "power; influence; a force (military, political etc)" 试图 shi4tu2 "to attempt; to try" 视频 shi4pin2 video 收购 shou1gou4 "to purchase (from various places); to acquire (a company)" 收集 shou1ji2 "to gather; to collect" 收拾 shou1shi5 "to put in order; to tidy up; to pack; to repair; (coll.) to sort sb out; to fix sb" 手段 shou3duan4 "method; means (of doing sth); strategy; trick" 寿司 shou4si1 sushi 手法 shou3fa3 "technique; trick; skill" 受灾 shou4zai1 "disaster-stricken; to be hit by a natural calamity" 视为 shi4wei2 "to view as; to see as; to consider to be; to deem" 瘦 shou4 "thin; to lose weight; (of clothing) tight; (of meat) lean; (of land) unproductive" 书法 shu1fa3 "calligraphy; handwriting; penmanship" 书桌 shu1zhuo1 desk 输出 shu1chu1 "to export; to output" 书柜 shu1gui4 bookcase 鼠 shu3 "(bound form) rat; mouse" 蔬菜 shu1cai4 vegetables 鼠标 shu3biao1 "mouse (computing)" 熟悉 shu2xi5 摔倒 shuai1dao3 "to fall down; to slip and fall; to throw sb to the ground" 摔 shuai1 "to throw down; to fall; to drop and break" 数目 shu4mu4 "amount; number" 双手 shuang1shou3 "both hands" 水产品 shui3chan3pin3 率领 shuai4ling3 "to lead; to command; to head" 水分 shui3fen4 "moisture content; (fig.) overstatement; padding" 水库 shui3ku4 reservoir 水灾 shui3zai1 "flood; flood damage" 说法 shuo1fa5 "way of speaking; wording; formulation; one's version (of events); statement; theory; hypothesis; interpretation" 硕士 shuo4shi4 "master's degree; person who has a master's degree; learned person" 私人 si1ren2 "private; personal; interpersonal; sb with whom one has a close personal relationship; a member of one's clique" 睡眠 shui4mian2 "sleep; to sleep; (computing) to enter sleep mode" 搜 sou1 "to search" 四周 si4zhou1 "all around" 搜索 sou1suo3 "to search (a place); to search (a database); to search for (sth)" 宿舍 su4she4 "dormitory; dorm room; living quarters; hostel" 酸甜苦辣 suan1tian2ku3la4 随意 sui2yi4 "as one wishes; according to one's wishes; at will; voluntary; conscious" 随后 sui2hou4 "soon after" 岁月 sui4yue4 "years; time" 思维 si1wei2 "(line of) thought; thinking" 碎 sui4 "to break down; to break into pieces; fragmentary" 随着 sui2zhe5 "along with; in the wake of; following" 损害 sun3hai4 "harm; to damage; to impair" 所在 suo3zai4 "place; location; (after a noun) place where it is located" 锁 suo3 "to lock; to lock up" 损失 sun3shi1 "loss; damage; to lose; to suffer damage" 台风 tai2feng1 "stage presence, poise; typhoon" 抬头 tai2tou2 "to raise one's head; to gain ground; account name, or space for writing the name on checks, bills etc" 太空 tai4kong1 "outer space" 抬 tai2 "to lift; to raise; (of two or more persons) to carry" 弹 dan4 "crossball; bullet; shot; shell; ball" 逃跑 tao2pao3 "to flee from sth; to run away; to escape" 逃走 tao2zou3 "to escape; to flee; to run away" 逃 tao2 "to escape; to run away; to flee" 桃 tao2 peach 桃树 tao2shu4 "peach tree" 讨厌 tao3yan4 "to dislike; to loathe; disagreeable; troublesome; annoying" 桃花 tao2hua1 "peach blossom; (fig.) love affair" 特性 te4xing4 "property; characteristic" 特有 te4you3 "specific (to); characteristic (of); distinctive" 特定 te4ding4 "special; specific; designated; particular" 提倡 ti2chang4 "to promote; to advocate" 提起 ti2qi3 "to mention; to speak of; to lift; to pick up; to arouse; to raise (a topic, a heavy weight, one's fist, one's spirits etc)" 提示 ti2shi4 "to point out; to remind (sb of sth); to suggest; suggestion; tip; reminder; notice" 体积 ti3ji1 "volume; bulk" 题材 ti2cai2 "subject matter" 天才 tian1cai2 "talent; gift; genius; talented; gifted" 天然气 tian1ran2qi4 体力 ti3li4 "physical strength; physical power" 天文 tian1wen2 astronomy 厅 ting1 "(reception) hall; living room; office; provincial government department" 调解 tiao2jie3 "to mediate; to bring parties to an agreement" 通用 tong1yong4 "to use anywhere, anytime (card, ticket etc); to be used by everyone (language, textbook etc); (of two or more things) interchangeable" 偷 tou1 "to steal; to pilfer; to snatch; thief; stealthily" 调节 tiao2jie2 "to adjust; to regulate; to harmonize; to reconcile (accountancy etc)" 停留 ting2liu2 "to stay somewhere temporarily; to stop over" 偷偷 tou1tou1 "stealthily; secretly; covertly; furtively; on the sly" 土豆 tu3dou4 突破 tu1po4 "to break through; to make a breakthrough; to surmount (an obstacle); (sports) to break through the opponent's defense" 吐 tu3 "to spit; to send out (silk from a silkworm, bolls from cotton flowers etc); to say; to pour out (one's grievances)" 兔 tu4 rabbit 团长 tuan2zhang3 "regimental command; head of a delegation; group buy organizer; group-buying coordinator" 推行 tui1xing2 "to put into effect; to carry out" 脱离 tuo1li2 "to separate oneself from; to break away from; diastasis (medicine); abscission; abjunction (botany)" 外界 wai4jie4 "the outside world; external" 完了 wan2liao3 为难 wei2nan2 "to feel embarrassed or awkward; to make things difficult (for someone); to find things difficult (to do or manage)" 微博 wei1bo2 "microblogging; microblog" 为期 wei2qi1 "(to be done) by (a certain date); lasting (a certain time)" 为止 wei2zhi3 until 违法 wei2fa3 "illegal; to break the law" 违反 wei2fan3 "to violate (a law)" 围绕 wei2rao4 "to revolve around; to center on (an issue)" 违规 wei2gui1 "to violate (rules); irregular; illegal; corrupt" 委托 wei3tuo1 "to entrust; to trust; to commission" 唯一 wei2yi1 "only; sole" 为主 wei2zhu3 "to rely mainly on; to attach most importance to" 卫星 wei4xing1 "satellite; moon" 温和 wen1he2 "mild; gentle; moderate" 胃 wei4 stomach 慰问 wei4wen4 "to express sympathy, greetings, consolation etc" 握 wo4 "to hold; to grasp; to clench (one's fist); (bound form) to have in one's control; classifier: a handful" 文艺 wen2yi4 "literature and art" 污水 wu1shui3 sewage 卧室 wo4shi4 bedroom 无奈 wu2nai4 "to have no alternative; frustrated; exasperated; helpless; (conjunction) but unfortunately" 污染 wu1ran3 "to pollute; to contaminate (lit. and fig.)" 舞 wu3 "to dance; to wield; to brandish" 无疑 wu2yi2 "undoubtedly; without doubt; for sure" 物价 wu4jia4 "(commodity) prices" 屋 wu1 "(bound form) house; (bound form) room" 物业 wu4ye4 "property; real estate" 物质 wu4zhi4 "matter; substance; material; materialistic" 误解 wu4jie3 "to misunderstand; misunderstanding" 西红柿 xi1hong2shi4 喜剧 xi3ju4 comedy 西装 xi1zhuang1 "suit; western-style clothes" 戏 xi4 "trick; drama; play; show" 戏剧 xi4ju4 "a drama; a play; theater; script of a play" 吓 xia4 "to frighten; to scare" 先前 xian1qian2 "before; previously" 鲜艳 xian1yan4 "bright-colored; gaily-colored" 显 xian3 "to make visible; to reveal; prominent; conspicuous; (prefix) phanero-" 先后 xian1hou4 "early or late; priority; in succession; one after another" 现有 xian4you3 "currently existing; currently available" 现状 xian4zhuang4 "current situation" 献 xian4 "to offer; to present; to dedicate; to donate; to show; to put on display" 闲 xian2 "enclosure; unoccupied; leisure; idle; unoccupied; leisure" 线索 xian4suo3 "trail; clues; thread (of a story)" 乡村 xiang1cun1 "rustic; village; countryside" 相等 xiang1deng3 "equal; equally; equivalent" 香肠 xiang1chang2 sausage 详细 xiang2xi4 "detailed; in detail; minute" 相应 xiang1ying5 乡 xiang1 "country or countryside; native place; home village or town; township (prc administrative unit)" 向导 xiang4dao3 guide 享受 xiang3shou4 "to enjoy; to live it up; pleasure" 向上 xiang4shang4 "upward; up; to advance; to try to improve oneself; to make progress" 象征 xiang4zheng1 "emblem; symbol; token; badge; to symbolize; to signify; to stand for" 相声 xiang4sheng5 "comic dialogue; sketch; crosstalk" 消毒 xiao1du2 "to disinfect; to sterilize" 消除 xiao1chu2 "to eliminate; to remove" 向前 xiang4qian2 "forward; onward" 消防 xiao1fang2 "firefighting; fire control" 消费者 xiao1fei4zhe3 consumer 小偷儿 xiao3tou1 消极 xiao1ji2 "negative; passive; inactive" 歇 xie1 "to rest; to take a break; to stop; to halt; (dialect) to sleep; a moment; a short while" 协议书 xie2yi4shu1 斜 xie2 "inclined; slanting; oblique; tilting" 心态 xin1tai4 "attitude (of the heart); state of one's psyche; way of thinking; mentality" 心疼 xin1teng2 "to love dearly; to feel sorry for sb; to regret; to grudge; to be distressed" 辛苦 xin1ku3 "exhausting; hard; tough; arduous; to work hard; to go to a lot of trouble; hardship(s)" 协议 xie2yi4 "agreement; pact; protocol" 欣赏 xin1shang3 "to appreciate; to enjoy; to admire" 信箱 xin4xiang1 "mailbox; post office box" 行驶 xing2shi3 "to travel along a route (of vehicles etc)" 信念 xin4nian4 "faith; belief; conviction" 形态 xing2tai4 "shape; form; pattern; morphology" 性能 xing4neng2 "function; performance; behavior" 雄伟 xiong2wei3 "grand; imposing; magnificent; majestic" 熊 xiong2 "bear; (coll.) to scold; to rebuke; (coll.) weak; incapable" 休闲 xiu1xian2 "leisure; relaxation; not working; idle; to enjoy leisure; to lie fallow" 修复 xiu1fu4 "to restore; to renovate; (computing) to repair (a corrupted file etc)" 修养 xiu1yang3 "accomplishment; training; self-cultivation" 修建 xiu1jian4 "to build; to construct" 虚心 xu1xin1 "open-minded; humble" 选修 xuan3xiu1 "(at a school) to take as an elective; an elective; elective (subject)" 学科 xue2ke1 "subject; branch of learning; course; academic discipline" 学位 xue2wei4 "academic degree; place in school" 寻求 xun2qiu2 "to seek; to look for" 学者 xue2zhe3 scholar 许可 xu3ke3 "to allow; to permit" 押金 ya1jin1 "deposit; down payment" 询问 xun2wen4 "to inquire" 延伸 yan2shen1 "to extend; to spread" 亚军 ya4jun1 "second place (in a sports contest); runner-up" 鸭子 ya1zi5 "duck; male prostitute (slang)" 严厉 yan2li4 "severe; strict" 严肃 yan2su4 "solemn; grave; serious; earnest; severe" 言语 yan2yu5 "to speak; to tell" 研究所 yan2jiu1suo3 邀请 yao1qing3 "to invite; invitation" 眼光 yan3guang1 "gaze; insight; foresight; vision; way of looking at things" 摇头 yao2tou2 "to shake one's head" 也好 ye3hao3 "that's fine; may as well; (reduplicated) regardless of whether ... or ..." 咬 yao3 "to bite; to nip" 业务 ye4wu4 "business; professional work; service" 夜间 ye4jian5 依法 yi1fa3 "legal (proceedings); according to law" 一流 yi1liu2 "top quality; front ranking" 依据 yi1ju4 "according to; basis; foundation" 依旧 yi1jiu4 "as before; still" 一辈子 yi1bei4zi5 "(for) a lifetime" 一带 yi1dai4 "region; district" 依照 yi1zhao4 "according to; in light of" 一旦 yi1dan4 "in case (sth happens); if; once (sth happens, then...); when; in a short time; in one day" 一句话 yi1ju4hua4 "in a word; in short" 一下儿 yi1xia4 一下子 yi1xia4zi5 "in a short while; all at once; all of a sudden" 一路 yi1lu4 "the whole journey; all the way; going the same way; going in the same direction; of the same kind" 一向 yi1xiang4 "always (previously); a period of time in the recent past" 乙 yi3 "second in order; ethyl; bent; winding; radical in chinese characters (kangxi radical 5)" 以便 yi3bian4 "so that; so as to; in order to" 以往 yi3wang3 "in the past; formerly" 一口气 yi1kou3qi4 "one breath; in one breath; at a stretch" 一身 yi1shen1 "whole body; from head to toe; single person; a suit of clothes" 意识 yi4shi5 意味着 yi4wei4zhe5 意志 yi4zhi4 "will; willpower; determination" 因而 yin1er2 "therefore; as a result; thus; and as a result, ..." 饮料 yin3liao4 "drink; beverage" 印刷 yin4shua1 "to print; printing" 饮食 yin3shi2 "eating and drinking; food and drink; diet" 硬 ying4 "hard; stiff; solid; (fig.) strong; firm; resolutely; uncompromisingly; laboriously; with great difficulty; good (quality); able (person); (of food) filling; substantial" 硬件 ying4jian4 hardware 拥抱 yong1bao4 "to embrace; to hug" 拥有 yong1you3 "to have; to possess" 用不着 yong4bu5zhao2 用户 yong4hu4 "user; consumer; subscriber; customer" 应 ying1 "to agree (to do sth); should; ought to; must; (legal) shall" 用来 yong4lai2 "to be used for" 优惠 you1hui4 "privilege; favorable (terms); preferential (treatment); discount (price)" 优先 you1xian1 "to have priority; to take precedence" 用于 yong4yu2 "to use in; to use on; to use for" 幽默 you1mo4 humorous 由此 you2ci3 "hereby; from this" 尤其 you2qi2 "especially; particularly" 犹豫 you2yu4 "to hesitate" 游泳池 you2yong3chi2 有毒 you3du2 poisonous 有害 you3hai4 "destructive; harmful; damaging" 友谊 you3yi4 "companionship; fellowship; friendship" 有力 you3li4 "powerful; forceful; vigorous" 有利于 you3li4yu2 有着 you3zhe5 "to have; to possess" 羽毛球 yu3mao2qiu2 预备 yu4bei4 "to prepare; to make ready; preparation; preparatory" 羽绒服 yu3rong2fu2 雨水 yu3shui3 "rainwater; rainfall; rain" 元旦 yuan2dan4 "new year's day" 预期 yu4qi1 "to expect; to anticipate" 原理 yuan2li3 "principle; theory" 园林 yuan2lin2 "gardens; park; landscape garden" 原先 yuan2xian1 "originally; original; former" 原始 yuan2shi3 "first; original; primitive; original (document etc)" 怨 yuan4 "to blame; to complain" 原有 yuan2you3 "original; former" 远处 yuan3chu4 "distant place" 愿 yuan4 "honest; prudent; to hope; to wish; to desire; hoped-for; ready; willing" 约束 yue1shu4 "to restrict; to limit to; to constrain; restriction; constraint" 月饼 yue4bing5 阅览室 yue4lan3shi4 运行 yun4xing2 "to move along one's course (of celestial bodies etc); (fig.) to function; to be in operation; (of a train service etc) to operate; to run; (of a computer) to run" 运 yun4 "to move; to transport; to use; to apply; fortune; luck; fate" 月球 yue4qiu2 "the moon" 灾 zai1 "disaster; calamity" 灾害 zai1hai4 "calamity; disaster" 再次 zai4ci4 "one more time; again; one more; once again" 灾区 zai1qu1 "disaster area; stricken region" 灾难 zai1nan4 "disaster; catastrophe" 在场 zai4chang3 "to be present; to be on the scene" 在内 zai4nei4 "(included) in it; among them" 暂时 zan4shi2 "temporary; provisional; for the time being" 暂停 zan4ting2 "to suspend; time-out (e.g. in sports); stoppage; pause (media player)" 再也 zai4ye3 "(not) any more" 糟 zao1 "dregs; draff; pickled in wine; rotten; messy; ruined" 糟糕 zao1gao1 "too bad; how terrible; what bad luck; terrible; bad" 早期 zao3qi1 "early period; early phase; early stage" 增 zeng1 "(bound form) to increase; to augment; to add to" 增产 zeng1chan3 "to increase production" 增大 zeng1da4 "to enlarge; to amplify; to magnify" 增多 zeng1duo1 "to increase; to grow in number" 增强 zeng1qiang2 "to increase; to strengthen" 摘 zhai1 "to take; to borrow; to pick (flowers, fruit etc); to pluck; to select; to remove; to take off (glasses, hat etc)" 赠 zeng4 "to give as a present; to repel" 展览 zhan3lan3 "to put on display; to exhibit; exhibition; show" 赠送 zeng4song4 "to present as a gift" 占领 zhan4ling3 "to occupy (a territory); to hold" 展现 zhan3xian4 "to unfold before one's eyes; to emerge; to reveal; to display" 展示 zhan3shi4 "to reveal; to display; to show; to exhibit" 占有 zhan4you3 "to have; to own; to hold; to occupy; to possess; to account for (a high proportion etc)" 涨 zhang3 "to rise (of prices, rivers)" 涨价 zhang3jia4 "to appreciate (in value); to increase in price" 掌握 zhang3wo4 "to grasp (often fig.); to control; to seize (initiative, opportunity, destiny); to master; to know well; to understand sth well and know how to use it; fluency" 招生 zhao1sheng1 "to enroll new students; to get students" 招手 zhao1shou3 "to wave; to beckon" 珍贵 zhen1gui4 precious 珍珠 zhen1zhu1 pearl 珍惜 zhen1xi1 "to treasure; to value; to cherish" 真诚 zhen1cheng2 "sincere; genuine; true" 真相 zhen1xiang4 "the truth about sth; the actual facts" 诊断 zhen3duan4 "diagnosis; to diagnose" 真理 zhen1li3 truth 振动 zhen4dong4 "to vibrate; to shake; vibration" 震惊 zhen4jing1 "to shock; to astonish" 争议 zheng1yi4 "controversy; dispute; to dispute" 正版 zheng4ban3 "genuine; legal" 正如 zheng4ru2 "just as; precisely as" 正规 zheng4gui1 "regular; according to standards" 证实 zheng4shi2 "to confirm (sth to be true); to verify" 证书 zheng4shu1 "credentials; certificate" 正义 zheng4yi4 "justice; righteousness; just; righteous" 挣钱 zheng4qian2 "to make money" 之内 zhi1nei4 "inside; within" 挣 zheng1 之外 zhi1wai4 "outside; excluding" 之中 zhi1zhong1 "inside; among; in the midst of (doing sth); during" 之下 zhi1xia4 "under; beneath; less than" 执行 zhi2xing2 "to implement; to carry out; to execute; to run" 支出 zhi1chu1 "to spend; to pay out; expenses; expenditure" 直线 zhi2xian4 "straight line; sharply (rise or fall)" 支配 zhi1pei4 "to control; to dominate; to allocate" 值班 zhi2ban1 "to work a shift; on duty" 职位 zhi2wei4 "position; post; job" 职能 zhi2neng2 "function; role" 只不过 zhi3bu5guo4 "only; merely; nothing but; no more than; it's just that ..." 只见 zhi3jian4 "to see (the same thing) over and over again; to see, to one's surprise, (sth happen suddenly)" 指标 zhi3biao1 "(production) target; quota; index; indicator; sign; signpost; (computing) pointer" 职务 zhi2wu4 "post; position; job; duties" 指示 zhi3shi4 "to point out; to indicate; to instruct; directives; instructions" 指甲 zhi3jia5 fingernail 指责 zhi3ze2 "to criticize; to find fault with; to denounce" 制成 zhi4cheng2 "to manufacture; to turn out (a product)" 至 zhi4 "to arrive; most; to; until" 治安 zhi4an1 "law and order; public security" 制约 zhi4yue1 "to restrict; condition" 中断 zhong1duan4 "to cut short; to break off; to discontinue; to interrupt" 中秋节 zhong1qiu1jie2 治理 zhi4li3 "to govern; to administer; to manage; to control; governance" 中央 zhong1yang1 "central; middle; center; central authorities (of a state)" 中药 zhong1yao4 "traditional chinese medicine" 终点 zhong1dian3 "the end; end point; finishing line (in a race); destination; terminus" 终身 zhong1shen1 "lifelong; all one's life; marriage" 终止 zhong1zhi3 "to stop; to terminate (law)" 中毒 zhong4du2 "to be poisoned" 周期 zhou1qi1 "period; cycle" 众多 zhong4duo1 numerous 竹子 zhu2zi5 bamboo 主办 zhu3ban4 "to organize; to host (a conference or sports event)" 主观 zhu3guan1 subjective 主体 zhu3ti3 "main part; bulk; body; subject; agent" 主管 zhu3guan3 "in charge; responsible for; person in charge; manager" 助理 zhu4li3 assistant 助手 zhu4shou3 "assistant; helper" 主导 zhu3dao3 "leading; dominant; prevailing; to lead; to direct; to dominate" 注视 zhu4shi4 "to look attentively at; to closely watch; to gaze at" 注射 zhu4she4 "injection; to inject" 注册 zhu4ce4 "to register; to enroll" 注重 zhu4zhong4 "to pay attention to; to emphasize" 祝贺 zhu4he4 "to congratulate; congratulations" 专辑 zhuan1ji2 "album; record (music); special collection of printed or broadcast material" 专利 zhuan1li4 "patent; sth uniquely enjoyed (or possessed etc) by a certain group of people; monopoly" 转化 zhuan3hua4 "to change; to transform; isomerization (chemistry)" 转换 zhuan3huan4 "to change; to switch; to convert; to transform" 转让 zhuan3rang4 "to transfer (ownership, rights etc)" 转向 zhuan3xiang4 "to change direction; fig. to change one's stance" 装饰 zhuang1shi4 "to decorate; decoration; decorative; ornamental" 撞 zhuang4 "to knock against; to bump into; to run into; to meet by accident" 资产 zi1chan3 "property; assets" 资本 zi1ben3 "capital (economics)" 子弹 zi3dan4 bullet 仔细 zi3xi4 "careful; attentive; cautious; to be careful; to look out" 资助 zi1zhu4 "to subsidize; to provide financial aid; subsidy" 自杀 zi4sha1 "to kill oneself; to commit suicide; to attempt suicide" 紫 zi3 "purple; violet" 自豪 zi4hao2 "proud (of one's achievements etc)" 总裁 zong3cai2 "chairman; director-general (of a company etc)" 总数 zong3shu4 "total; sum; aggregate" 总体 zong3ti3 "completely; totally; total; entire; overall; population (statistics)" 总算 zong3suan4 "at long last; finally; on the whole" 自愿 zi4yuan4 voluntary 阻碍 zu3ai4 "to obstruct; to hinder; to block; obstruction; hindrance" 组织 zu3zhi1 "to organize; organization; (biology) tissue; (textiles) weave" 醉 zui4 intoxicated 尊敬 zun1jing4 "to respect; to revere; to esteem; honorable; distinguished (used on formal occasions before a term of address)" 尊重 zun1zhong4 "to esteem; to respect; to honor; to value; eminent; serious; proper" 遵守 zun1shou3 "to comply with; to abide by; to respect (an agreement)" 挨着 ai1zhe5 near 挨 ai1 "in order; in sequence; close to; adjacent to" 安检 an1jian3 "to do a security check" 罢工 ba4gong1 "a strike; to go on strike" 挨打 ai2da3 "to take a beating; to get thrashed; to come under attack" 白领 bai2ling3 "white-collar; white-collar worker" 办公 ban4gong1 "to handle official business; to work (esp. in an office)" 百分点 bai3fen1dian3 办学 ban4xue2 "to run a school" 办事处 ban4shi4chu4 半决赛 ban4jue2sai4 罢了 ba4le5 "a modal particle indicating (that's all, only, nothing much)" 保健 bao3jian4 "health protection; health care; to maintain in good health" 报刊 bao4kan1 "newspapers and periodicals; the press" 傍晚 bang4wan3 "in the evening; when night falls; towards evening; at night fall; at dusk" 暴风雨 bao4feng1yu3 抱歉 bao4qian4 "to be sorry; to feel apologetic" 暴露 bao4lu4 "to expose; to reveal; to lay bare" 报考 bao4kao3 "to enter oneself for an examination" 爆 bao4 "to explode or burst; to quick fry or quick boil" 暴雨 bao4yu3 "torrential rain; rainstorm" 爆炸 bao4zha4 "explosion; to explode; to blow up; to detonate" 暴力 bao4li4 "violence; force; violent" 悲惨 bei1can3 "miserable; tragic" 爆发 bao4fa1 "to break out; to erupt; to explode; to burst out" 背着 bei1zhe5 "carrying on one's back" 背心 bei4xin1 "sleeveless garment (vest, waistcoat, singlet, tank top etc)" 本 ben3 "root; stem; origin; source; this; the current; original; inherent; originally; classifier for books, periodicals, files etc" 奔跑 ben1pao3 "to run" 被告 bei4gao4 defendant 本期 ben3qi1 "the current period; this term (usually in finance)" 本身 ben3shen1 "itself; in itself; per se" 本质 ben3zhi4 "essence; nature; innate character; intrinsic quality" 本土 ben3tu3 "one's native country; native; local; metropolitan territory" 逼 bi1 "to compel; to pressure; to force (sb to do sth); to compel; to press for; to extort; to press on towards; to press up to; to close in on" 本地 ben3di4 "local; this locality" 必将 bi4jiang1 inevitably 笔试 bi3shi4 "written examination; paper test (for an applicant)" 边缘 bian1yuan2 "edge; fringe; verge; brink; periphery; marginal; borderline" 必修 bi4xiu1 "(of an academic course) required; compulsory" 闭 bi4 "to close; to stop up; to shut; to obstruct" 扁 bian3 "flat; (coll.) to beat (sb) up" 编制 bian1zhi4 "to establish (a unit or department); staffing structure (excluding temporary and casual staff); to weave; to plait; to compile; to put together (a lesson plan, budget etc)" 变更 bian4geng1 "to change; to alter; to modify" 变形 bian4xing2 "to become deformed; to change shape; to morph" 变换 bian4huan4 "to transform; to convert; to vary; to alternate; a transformation" 便是 bian4shi4 "(emphasizes that sth is precisely or exactly as stated); precisely; exactly; even; if; just like; in the same way as" 便 bian4 "plain; informal; suitable; convenient; opportune; to urinate or defecate; in that case; even if; soon afterwards" 遍地 bian4di4 "everywhere; all over" 表面上 biao3mian4shang5 病情 bing4qing2 "state of an illness; patient's condition" 拨打 bo1da3 "to call; to dial" 病房 bing4fang2 "ward (of a hospital); sickroom" 波浪 bo1lang4 wave 播 bo1 "to sow; to scatter; to spread; to broadcast" 波动 bo1dong4 "to undulate; to fluctuate; wave motion; rise and fall" 不见 bu4jian4 "not to see; not to meet; to have disappeared; to be missing" 不便 bu4bian4 "inconvenient; inappropriate; unsuitable; short of cash" 不再 bu4zai4 "no more; no longer" 不料 bu4liao4 "unexpectedly; to one's surprise" 不至于 bu4zhi4yu2 补考 bu3kao3 "to sit for a makeup exam; to resit an exam; makeup exam; resit" 补习 bu3xi2 "to take extra lessons in a cram school or with a private tutor" 补课 bu3ke4 "to make up missed lesson; to reschedule a class" 补助 bu3zhu4 "to subsidize; subsidy; allowance" 不成 bu4cheng2 "won't do; unable to; (at the end of a rhetorical question) can that be?" 捕 bu3 "to catch; to seize; to capture" 不禁 bu4jin1 "can't help (doing sth); can't refrain from" 不仅仅 bu4jin3jin3 不通 bu4tong1 "to be obstructed; to be blocked up; to be impassable; to make no sense; to be illogical" 不怎么样 bu4zen3me5yang4 不值 bu4zhi2 "not worth" 不怎么 bu4zen3me5 布满 bu4man3 "to be covered with; to be filled with" 部队 bu4dui4 "army; armed forces; troops; force; unit" 采纳 cai3na4 "to accept; to adopt" 参赛 can1sai4 "to compete; to take part in a competition" 踩 cai3 "to step on; to tread; to stamp; to press a pedal; to pedal (a bike); (online) to downvote" 参展 can1zhan3 "to exhibit at or take part in a trade show etc" 餐 can1 "meal; to eat; classifier for meals" 残疾 can2ji5 残疾人 can2ji2ren2 残酷 can2ku4 "cruel; cruelty" 仓库 cang1ku4 "depot; storehouse; warehouse" 惨 can3 "miserable; wretched; cruel; inhuman; disastrous; tragic; dim; gloomy" 藏 cang2 "to conceal; to hide away; to harbor; to store; to collect" 操纵 cao1zong4 "to operate; to control; to rig; to manipulate" 侧 ce4 "the side; to incline towards; to lean; inclined; lateral; side" 厕所 ce4suo3 "toilet; lavatory" 测定 ce4ding4 "to determine (by measuring or surveying)" 策划 ce4hua4 "to plot; to scheme; to bring about; to engineer; planning; producer; planner" 策略 ce4lüe4 层面 ceng2mian4 "aspect; facet; level (political, psychological, spiritual etc); (geology) bedding plane" 差异 cha1yi4 "difference; discrepancy" 查出 cha2chu1 "to find out; to discover" 查看 cha2kan4 "to look over; to examine; to check up; to ferret out" 拆迁 chai1qian1 "to demolish a building and relocate the inhabitants" 产量 chan3liang4 output 昌盛 chang1sheng4 prosperous 长假 chang2jia4 "long vacation" 长短 chang2duan3 "length; accident; mishap; right and wrong; good and bad; merits and demerits" 长跑 chang2pao3 "long-distance running" 长远 chang2yuan3 "long-term; long-range" 常规 chang2gui1 "code of conduct; conventions; common practice; routine (medical procedure etc)" 长久 chang2jiu3 "(for a) long time" 常年 chang2nian2 "all year round; for years on end; average year" 场地 chang3di4 "space; site; place; sports pitch" 厂商 chang3shang1 "manufacturer; producer" 场馆 chang3guan3 "sporting venue; arena" 场景 chang3jing3 "scene; scenario; situation; setting" 畅通 chang4tong1 "unimpeded; free-flowing; straight path; unclogged; move without obstruction" 超出 chao1chu1 "to exceed; to overstep; to go too far; to encroach" 炒 chao3 "to stir-fry; to speculate; to hype; to fire (sb)" 超 chao1 "to exceed; to overtake; to surpass; to transcend; to pass; to cross; ultra-; super-" 炒股 chao3gu3 "(coll.) to speculate in stocks" 车号 che1hao4 "vehicle number (license plate number, taxi number, bus number, train car number)" 炒作 chao3zuo4 "to hype; to promote (in the media)" 车展 che1zhan3 "motor show" 车牌 che1pai2 "license plate" 撤销 che4xiao1 "to repeal; to revoke; (computing) to undo" 撤离 che4li2 "to withdraw from; to evacuate" 撑 cheng1 "to support; to prop up; to push or move with a pole; to maintain; to open or unfurl; to fill to bursting point; brace; stay; support" 成分 cheng2fen5 成品 cheng2pin3 "finished goods; a finished product" 承诺 cheng2nuo4 "to promise; to undertake to do something; commitment" 城区 cheng2qu1 "city district; urban area" 城乡 cheng2xiang1 "city and countryside" 城镇 cheng2zhen4 "town; cities and towns" 成 cheng2 "to succeed; to finish; to complete; to accomplish; to become; to turn into; to be all right; one tenth" 冲击 chong1ji1 "to attack; to batter; (of waves) to pound against; shock; impact" 持有 chi2you3 "to hold (passport, views etc)" 重建 chong2jian4 "to rebuild; to reestablish; reconstruction; rebuilding" 宠物 chong3wu4 "house pet" 崇拜 chong2bai4 "to worship; adoration" 重组 chong2zu3 "to reorganize; to recombine; to restructure" 冲 chong1 "(of water) to dash against; to mix with water; to infuse; to rinse; to flush; to develop (a film); to rise in the air; to clash; to collide with; thoroughfare; to go straight ahead; to rush; to clash" 出场 chu1chang3 "(of a performer) to come onto the stage to perform; (of an athlete) to enter the arena to compete; (fig.) to enter the scene (e.g. a new product); (of an examinee etc) to leave the venue" 出动 chu1dong4 "to start out on a trip; to dispatch troops" 出访 chu1fang3 "to go and visit in an official capacity or for investigation" 出路 chu1lu4 "a way out (lit. and fig.); opportunity for advancement; a way forward; outlet (for one's products)" 出面 chu1mian4 "to appear personally; to step in; to step forth; to show up" 出入 chu1ru4 "to go out and come in; entrance and exit; expenditure and income; discrepancy; inconsistent" 出事 chu1shi4 "to have an accident; to meet with a mishap" 出名 chu1ming2 "well-known for sth; to become well known; to make one's mark; to lend one's name (to an event, endeavor etc)" 出台 chu1tai2 "to officially launch (a policy, program etc); to appear on stage; to appear publicly; (of a bar girl) to leave with a client" 初等 chu1deng3 "elementary (i.e. easy)" 除 chu2 "to get rid of; to remove; to exclude; to eliminate; to wipe out; to divide; except; not including" 出行 chu1xing2 "to go out somewhere (relatively short trip); to set off on a journey (longer trip)" 厨师 chu2shi1 "cook; chef" 储存 chu3cun2 "stockpile; to store; to stockpile; storage" 处处 chu4chu4 "everywhere; in all respects" 处长 chu4zhang3 "department head; section chief" 传输 chuan2shu1 "to transmit; transmission" 传媒 chuan2mei2 media 传言 chuan2yan2 "rumor; hearsay" 传出 chuan2chu1 "to transmit outwards; to disseminate; efferent (nerve)" 船员 chuan2yuan2 "sailor; crew member" 船只 chuan2zhi1 "ship; boat; vessel" 船长 chuan2zhang3 "captain (of a boat); skipper" 串 chuan4 "to string together; to skewer; to connect wrongly; to gang up; to rove; string; bunch; skewer; classifier for things that are strung together, or in a bunch, or in a row: string of, bunch of, series of; to make a swift or abrupt linear movement (like a bead on an abacus); to move across" 窗口 chuang1kou3 "window; opening providing restricted access (e.g. customer service window); computer operating system window; fig. medium; intermediary; showpiece; testing ground" 创建 chuang4jian4 "to found; to establish" 创意 chuang4yi4 "creative; creativity" 创办 chuang4ban4 "to establish; to found; to launch" 此处 ci3chu4 "this place; here (literary)" 此前 ci3qian2 "before this; before then; previously" 此次 ci3ci4 "this time" 此事 ci3shi4 "this matter" 次数 ci4shu4 "number of times; frequency; order number (in a series); power (math.); degree of a polynomial (math.)" 此致 ci3zhi4 "(used at the end of a letter to introduce a polite salutation)" 从不 cong2bu4 never 从没 cong2mei2 "never (in the past); never did" 醋 cu4 "vinegar; jealousy (in love rivalry)" 村庄 cun1zhuang1 "village; hamlet" 搭 da1 "to put up; to build (scaffolding); to hang (clothes on a pole); to connect; to join; to arrange in pairs; to match; to add; to throw in (resources); to take (boat, train)" 错过 cuo4guo4 "to miss (train, opportunity etc)" 搭配 da1pei4 "to pair up; to match; to arrange in pairs; to add sth into a group" 搭档 da1dang4 "to cooperate; partner" 打动 da3dong4 "to move (to pity); arousing (sympathy); touching" 打断 da3duan4 "to interrupt; to break off; to break (a bone)" 打牌 da3pai2 "to play mahjong or cards" 打发 da3fa5 "to dispatch sb to do sth; to make sb leave; to pass (the time)" 打官司 da3guan1si5 打印机 da3yin4ji1 大道 da4dao4 "main street; avenue" 打造 da3zao4 "to create; to build; to develop; to forge (of metal)" 大街 da4jie1 "street; main street" 大米 da4mi3 "(husked) rice" 大批 da4pi1 "large quantities of" 大赛 da4sai4 "grand contest" 大师 da4shi1 "great master; master" 大力 da4li4 "energetically; vigorously" 大使 da4shi3 "ambassador; envoy" 待会儿 dai1hui5 担忧 dan1you1 "to worry; to be concerned" 诞生 dan4sheng1 "to be born" 单打 dan1da3 "singles (in sports)" 党 dang3 "party; association; club; society" 当 dang1 "ding dong (bell); to be; to act as; manage; withstand; when; during; ought; should; match equally; equal; same; obstruct; just at (a time or place); on the spot; right; just at" 当天 dang1tian1 "on that day" 当成 dang4cheng2 "to consider as; to take to be" 档 dang4 "official records; grade (of goods); file; records; shelves; slot; gap; crosspiece; classifier for crosspieces; classifier for events, affairs etc" 当作 dang4zuo4 "to treat as; to regard as" 档案 dan4gan4 到期 dao4qi1 "to fall due (loan etc); to expire (visa etc); to mature (investment bond etc)" 盗版 dao4ban3 "pirated; illegal" 岛 dao3 island 道教 dao4jiao4 "taoism; daoism (chinese system of beliefs)" 道歉 dao4qian4 "to apologize" 低温 di1wen1 "low temperature" 低头 di1tou2 "to bow the head; to yield; to give in" 抵达 di3da2 "to arrive; to reach (a destination)" 抵抗 di3kang4 "to resist; resistance" 地名 di4ming2 "place name; toponym" 地板 di4ban3 floor 地下室 di4xia4shi4 电动 dian4dong4 electric-powered 滴 di1 "a drop; to drip" 电车 dian4che1 trolleybus 电器 dian4qi4 "(electrical) appliance; device" 电力 dian4li4 "electrical power; electricity" 吊 diao4 "to suspend; to hang up; to hang a person; a string of 100 cash (arch.); to lament; to condole with" 调研 diao4yan2 "to investigate and research; research; investigation" 定价 ding4jia4 "to set a price; to fix a price" 定时 ding4shi2 "to fix a time; fixed time; timed (of explosive etc)" 跌 die1 "to fall; to tumble; to trip; (of prices etc) to drop" 定位 ding4wei4 "to orientate; to position; to categorize (as); to characterize (as); positioning; position; niche" 斗争 dou4zheng1 "a struggle; fight; battle" 动画 dong4hua4 "animation; cartoon" 毒品 du2pin3 "drugs; narcotics; poison" 赌 du3 "to bet; to gamble" 赌博 du3bo2 "to gamble" 端 duan1 "end; extremity; item; port; to hold sth level with both hands; to carry; regular; start; origin" 都市 du1shi4 "city; metropolis" 端午节 duan1wu3jie2 短片 duan3pian4 "short film; video clip" 渡 du4 "to cross; to pass through; to ferry" 队伍 dui4wu5 对外 dui4wai4 "external; foreign; pertaining to external or foreign (affairs)" 对抗 dui4kang4 "to withstand; to resist; to stand off; antagonism; confrontation" 多半 duo1ban4 "most; mostly; most likely" 多方面 duo1fang1mian4 多媒体 duo1mei2ti3 夺 duo2 "to seize; to take away forcibly; to wrest control of; to compete or strive for; to force one's way through; to leave out; to lose" 蹲 dun1 "to crouch; to squat; to stay (somewhere)" 夺取 duo2qu3 "to seize; to capture; to wrest control of" 恩人 en1ren2 "a benefactor; a person who has significantly helped sb else" 儿科 er2ke1 pediatrics 发病 fa1bing4 "(of an illness) to occur; (of a person) to get sick; to fall ill; onset (of a medical condition)" 发电 fa1dian4 "to generate electricity; to send a telegram" 发放 fa1fang4 "to provide; to give; to grant" 发起 fa1qi3 "to originate; to initiate; to launch (an attack, an initiative etc); to start; to propose sth (for the first time)" 发怒 fa1nu4 "to get angry" 发言人 fa1yan2ren2 法庭 fa3ting2 "court of law" 发炎 fa1yan2 "to become inflamed; inflammation" 番 fan1 "foreign (non-chinese); barbarian; classifier for occurrences (of an event, action or speech utterance); classifier for iterations: times, -fold (as in twofold etc); classifier for situations: kind, sort" 番茄 fan1qie2 tomato 凡是 fan2shi4 "each and every; every; all; any" 法语 fa3yu3 "french (language)" 繁殖 fan2zhi2 "to breed; to reproduce; to propagate" 反问 fan3wen4 "to ask (a question) in reply; to answer a question with a question; rhetorical question" 反响 fan3xiang3 "repercussions; reaction; echo" 犯规 fan4gui1 "to break the rules; an illegality; a foul" 犯 fan4 "to violate; to offend; to assault; criminal; crime; to make a mistake; recurrence (of mistake or sth bad)" 反抗 fan3kang4 "to resist; to rebel" 犯罪 fan4zui4 "to commit a crime; crime; offense" 防守 fang2shou3 "to defend; to protect (against)" 房价 fang2jia4 "house price; cost of housing" 防范 fang2fan4 "to be on guard; wariness; to guard against; preventive" 仿佛 fang3fu2 "to seem; as if; alike; similar" 飞船 fei1chuan2 "spaceship; spacecraft; dirigible; airship" 飞行员 fei1xing2yuan2 肺 fei4 lung 分工 fen1gong1 "to divide up the work; division of labor" 愤怒 fen4nu4 "angry; indignant; wrath; ire" 分裂 fen1lie4 "to split up; to divide; to break up; fission; schism" 峰会 feng1hui4 "summit meeting" 奉献 feng4xian4 "to offer respectfully; to consecrate; to dedicate; to devote" 风暴 feng1bao4 "storm; violent commotion; fig. crisis (e.g. revolution, uprising, financial crisis etc)" 佛教 fo2jiao4 buddhism 佛 fu2 "seemingly; (female) head ornament" 服 fu2 "clothes; dress; garment; to serve (in the military, a prison sentence etc); to obey; to be convinced (by an argument); to convince; to admire; to acclimatize; to take (medicine); mourning clothes; to wear mourning clothes" 父女 fu4nü3 父子 fu4zi3 "father and son" 负 fu4 "to bear; to carry (on one's back); to turn one's back on; to be defeated; negative (math. etc)" 浮 fu2 "to float; superficial; floating; unstable; movable; provisional; temporary; transient; impetuous; hollow; inflated; to exceed; superfluous; excessive; surplus" 妇女 fu4nü3 副 fu4 "secondary; auxiliary; deputy; assistant; vice-" 复苏 fu4su1 "to recover (health, economic); to resuscitate; anabiosis; to recover (health, economic); to resuscitate; anabiosis" 富人 fu4ren2 "rich person; the rich" 改装 gai3zhuang1 "to change one's costume; to repackage; to remodel; to refit; to modify; to convert" 干涉 gan1she4 "to interfere; to meddle; interference" 肝 gan1 "liver; (slang) to put in long hours, typically late into the night, playing (a video game); (of a video game) involving a lot of repetition in order to progress; grindy" 富有 fu4you3 "rich; wealthy; affluent; to be rich in; to be replete with" 杆 gan1 pole 赶不上 gan3bu5shang4 赶上 gan3shang4 "to keep up with; to catch up with; to overtake; to chance upon; in time for" 赶忙 gan3mang2 "to hurry; to hasten; to make haste" 刚好 gang1hao3 "just; exactly; to happen to be" 感人 gan3ren2 "touching; moving" 岗位 gang3wei4 "a post; a job" 港口 gang3kou3 "port; harbor" 高层 gao1ceng2 "high level; high class" 敢于 gan3yu2 "to have the courage to do sth; to dare to; bold in" 高档 gao1dang4 "superior quality; high grade; top grade" 高峰 gao1feng1 "peak; summit; height" 高等 gao1deng3 "high-level; higher (animals, education etc); advanced (math etc)" 高考 gao1kao3 高科技 gao1ke1ji4 稿子 gao3zi5 "draft of a document; script; manuscript; mental plan; precedent" 高手 gao1shou3 "expert; past master; dab hand" 歌词 ge1ci2 "song lyric; lyrics" 歌星 ge1xing1 "singing star; famous singer" 革新 ge2xin1 "to innovate; innovation" 工商 gong1shang1 "industry and commerce" 公 gong1 "public; collectively owned; common; international (e.g. high seas, metric system, calendar); make public; fair; just; honorable (gentlemen); father-in-law; male (animal)" 更是 geng4shi4 "even more (so)" 公鸡 gong1ji1 "cock; rooster" 公众 gong1zhong4 public 公安 o1n5gan1 歌唱 ge1chang4 "to sing" 攻击 gong1ji1 "to attack; to accuse; to charge; an attack (terrorist or military)" 供给 gong1ji3 "to furnish; to provide; supply (as in supply and demand)" 宫 gong1 "palace; temple; castration (as corporal punishment); first note in pentatonic scale" 公主 gong1zhu3 princess 巩固 gong3gu4 "to consolidate; consolidation; to strengthen" 贡献 gong4xian4 "to contribute; to dedicate; to devote; contribution" 孤独 gu1du2 "lonely; solitary" 孤儿 gu1er2 orphan 古典 gu3dian3 classical 构建 gou4jian4 "to construct (sth abstract)" 股 gu3 "thigh; part of a whole; portion of a sum; (stock) share; strand of a thread; classifier for long winding things like ropes, rivers etc; classifier for smoke, smells etc: thread, puff, whiff; classifier for bands of people, gangs etc; classifier for sudden forceful actions" 姑姑 gu1gu5 "paternal aunt" 股票 gu3piao4 "share certificate; stock (finance)" 故障 gu4zhang4 "malfunction; breakdown; defect; shortcoming; fault; failure; impediment; error; bug (in software)" 顾 gu4 "to look after; to take into consideration; to attend to" 刮 gua1 "to scrape; to blow; to shave; to plunder; to extort; to blow (of the wind)" 拐 guai3 "to turn (a corner etc); to kidnap; to swindle; to misappropriate; cane; walking stick; crutch; old man's staff" 关爱 gua1nai4 关联 guan1lian2 "to be related; to be connected; relationship; connection" 观光 guan1guang1 "to tour; sightseeing; tourism" 官司 guan1si5 lawsuit 管道 guan3dao4 "tubing; pipeline; (fig.) channel; means" 广阔 guang3kuo4 "wide; vast" 股东 gu3dong1 "shareholder; stockholder" 光辉 guang1hui1 "radiance; glory; brilliant; magnificent" 轨道 gui3dao4 "track (for trains etc); orbit (of a satellite); (fig.) a person's established path in life; desired trajectory (of a business or other endeavor); (audio engineering) track; (quantum mechanics) orbital" 跪 gui4 "to kneel" 国产 guo2chan3 "domestically produced" 国会 guo2hui4 "parliament (uk); congress (us)" 国旗 guo2qi2 "flag (of a country)" 国王 guo2wang2 king 果酱 guo3jiang4 jam 果树 guo3shu4 "fruit tree" 国歌 guo2ge1 "national anthem" 过后 guo4hou4 "after the event" 过渡 guo4du4 "to cross over (by ferry); transition; interim; caretaker (administration)" 海报 hai3bao4 "poster; playbill; notice" 过时 guo4shi2 "old-fashioned; out of date; to be later than the time stipulated or agreed upon" 海浪 hai3lang4 "sea wave" 海外 hai3wai4 "overseas; abroad" 海底 hai3di3 "seabed; seafloor; bottom of the ocean" 海军 hai3jun1 navy 海洋 hai3yang2 ocean 海湾 hai3wan1 "(persian) gulf; bay; gulf" 好转 hao3zhuan3 "to improve; to take a turn for the better; improvement" 好容易 hao3rong2yi5 好学 hao4xue2 "eager to study; studious; erudite" 好似 hao3si4 "to seem; to be like" 合约 he2yue1 "treaty; contract" 核心 he2xin1 "core; nucleus" 黑夜 hei1ye4 night 和谐 he2xie2 "harmonious; harmony; (euphemism) to censor" 很难说 hen3nan2shuo1 横 heng2 "horizontal; across; crosswise; horizontal stroke (in chinese characters); to place (sth) flat (on a surface); to cross (a river, etc); in a jumble; chaotic; (in fixed expressions) harsh and unreasonable; violent" 衡量 heng2liang5 狠 hen3 "ruthless; fierce; ferocious; determined; to harden (one's heart)" 宏大 hong2da4 "great; grand" 洪水 hong2shui3 "deluge; flood" 互动 hu4dong4 "to interact; interactive" 忽略 hu1lüe4 户外 hu4wai4 outdoor 护 hu4 "to protect" 花瓶 hua1ping2 "flower vase; (fig.) female employee considered to be just a pretty face (attractive but not very competent)" 花费 hua1fei5 花生 hua1sheng1 "peanut; groundnut" 化解 hua4jie3 "to dissolve; to resolve (contradictions); to dispel (doubts); to iron out (difficulties); to defuse (conflicts); to neutralize (fears)" 幻想 huan4xiang3 "delusion; fantasy" 壶 hu2 "pot; classifier for bottled liquid" 患者 huan4zhe3 "patient; sufferer" 回应 hui2ying4 "to respond; response" 皇帝 huang2di4 emperor 会见 hui4jian4 "to meet with (sb who is paying a visit)" 会长 hui4zhang3 "president of a club, committee etc" 毁 hui3 "to destroy; to ruin; to defame; to slander; to destroy by fire; to defame; to slander" 混 hun4 "to mix; to mingle; muddled; to drift along; to muddle along; to pass for; to get along with sb; thoughtless; reckless" 绘画 hui4hua4 "drawing; painting" 混乱 hun4luan4 "confusion; chaos; disorder" 混合 hun4he2 "to mix; to blend; hybrid; composite" 活跃 huo2yue4 "active; lively; excited; to enliven; to brighten up" 火箭 huo3jian4 rocket 机动车 ji1dong4che1 昏 hun1 "muddle-headed; twilight; to faint; to lose consciousness" 机关 ji1guan1 "mechanism; gear; machine-operated; office; agency; organ; organization; establishment; institution; body; stratagem; scheme; intrigue; plot; trick" 基督教 ji1du1jiao4 机械 ji1xie4 "machine; machinery; mechanical; scheming" 激情 ji1qing2 "passion; fervor; enthusiasm; strong emotion" 吉祥 ji2xiang2 "lucky; auspicious; propitious" 极端 ji2duan1 extreme 急救 ji2jiu4 "to give emergency treatment; first aid" 集 ji2 "to gather; to collect; collected works; classifier for sections of a tv series etc: episode" 疾病 ji2bing4 "disease; sickness; ailment" 加盟 jia1meng2 "to become a member of an alliance or union; to align; to join; participate" 吉利 ji2li4 "geely, chinese car make; auspicious; lucky; propitious" 家电 jia1dian4 "household electric appliance" 家园 jia1yuan2 "home; homeland" 嘉宾 jia1bin1 "esteemed guest; honored guest; guest (on a show)" 给予 ji3yu3 "to accord; to give; to show (respect)" 假日 jia4ri4 "holiday; non-working day" 监督 jian1du1 "to control; to supervise; to inspect" 监测 jian1ce4 "to monitor" 捡 jian3 "to pick up; to collect; to gather" 简介 jian3jie4 "summary; brief introduction" 剑 jian4 "double-edged sword; classifier for blows of a sword" 鉴定 jian4ding4 "to appraise; to identify; to evaluate" 箭 jian4 arrow 将军 jiang1jun1 "(common place name); general; high-ranking military officer; to check or checkmate; fig. to embarrass; to challenge; to put sb on the spot" 讲课 jiang3ke4 "teach; lecture" 酱 jiang4 "thick paste of fermented soybean; marinated in soy paste; paste; jam" 骄傲 jiao1ao4 "pride; arrogance; conceited; proud of sth" 酱油 jiang4you2 "soy sauce" 焦点 jiao1dian3 "focal point; focus (lit. and fig.)" 尖 jian1 "pointed; tapering; sharp; (of a sound) shrill; piercing; (of one's hearing, sight etc) sharp; acute; keen; to make (one's voice) shrill; sharp point; tip; the best of sth; the cream of the crop" 脚印 jiao3yin4 footprint 教堂 jiao4tang2 "church; chapel" 教育部 jiao4yu4bu4 接收 jie1shou1 "reception (of transmitted signal); to receive; to accept; to admit; to take over (e.g. a factory); to expropriate" 街头 jie1tou2 street 觉 jue2 "to feel; to find that; thinking; awake; aware" 节 jie2 "joint; node; (bound form) section; segment; solar term (one of the 24 divisions of the year in the traditional chinese calendar); seasonal festival; (bound form) to economize; to save; (bound form) moral integrity; chastity; classifier for segments: lessons, train wagons, biblical verses etc; knot (nautical miles per hour)" 节假日 jie2jia4ri4 节能 jie2neng2 "to save energy; energy-saving" 杰出 jie2chu1 "outstanding; distinguished; remarkable; prominent; illustrious" 揭 jie1 "to take the lid off; to expose; to unmask" 截止 jie2zhi3 "to close; to stop; to put a stop to sth; cut-off point; stopping point; deadline" 解 jie3 "to divide; to break up; to split; to separate; to dissolve; to solve; to melt; to remove; to untie; to loosen; to open; to emancipate; to explain; to understand; to know; a solution; a dissection" 解说 jie3shuo1 "to explain (verbally); to give a running commentary" 截至 jie2zhi4 "up to (a time); by (a time)" 界 jie4 "(bound form) boundary; border; (bound form) realm" 金额 ji1ne2 节奏 jie2zou4 "rhythm; tempo; musical pulse; cadence; beat" 借鉴 jie4jian4 "to draw on (others' experience); to learn from (how others do things); lesson to be learned (by observing others)" 金钱 jin1qian2 "money; currency" 尽 jin3 "to the greatest extent; (when used before a noun of location) furthest or extreme; to be within the limits of; to give priority to" 进攻 jin4gong1 "to attack; to assault; to go on the offensive; attack; assault; offense (sports)" 近日 jin4ri4 "(in) the past few days; recently; (within) the next few days" 近视 jin4shi4 "shortsighted; nearsighted; myopia" 惊人 jing1ren2 astonishing 精 jing1 "essence; extract; vitality; energy; semen; sperm; mythical goblin spirit; highly perfected; elite; the pick of sth; proficient (refined ability); extremely (fine); selected rice (archaic)" 精美 jing1mei3 "delicate; fine; refinement" 精品 jing1pin3 "quality goods; premium product; fine work (of art)" 井 jing3 "jing, one of the 28 constellations of chinese astronomy; a well; neat; orderly" 惊喜 jing1xi3 "nice surprise; to be pleasantly surprised" 金融 jin1rong2 "banking; finance; financial" 景点 jing3dian3 "tourist attraction; scenic spot" 纠纷 jiu1fen1 dispute 纠正 jiu1zheng4 "to correct; to make right" 净 jing4 "clean; completely; only; net (income, exports etc); (chinese opera) painted face male role" 酒水 jiu3shui3 "beverage; drink" 救命 jiu4ming4 "to save sb's life" 救援 jiu4yuan2 "to save; to support; to help; to assist" 救助 jiu4zhu4 "to help sb in trouble; aid; assistance" 景 jing3 "(bound form) scenery; circumstance; situation; scene (of a play); (literary) sunlight" 就算 jiu4suan4 "(coll.) even if" 就是说 jiu4shi4shuo1 据 ju4 "according to; to act in accordance with; to depend on; to seize; to occupy" 捐 juan1 "to relinquish; to abandon; to contribute; to donate; (bound form) tax; levy" 局 ju2 "narrow; office; situation; classifier for games: match, set, round etc" 捐款 juan1kuan3 "to donate money; to contribute funds; donation; contribution (of money)" 捐赠 juan1zeng4 "to contribute (as a gift); to donate; benefaction" 捐助 juan1zhu4 "to donate; to offer (aid); contribution; donation" 剧 ju4 "theatrical work (play, opera, tv series etc); dramatic (change, increase etc); acute; severe" 决策 jue2ce4 "strategic decision; decision-making; policy decision; to determine policy" 觉悟 jue2wu4 "to come to understand; to realize; consciousness; awareness" 绝 jue2 "to cut short; extinct; to disappear; to vanish; absolutely; by no means" 绝大多数 jue2da4duo1shu4 军舰 jun1jian4 "warship; military naval vessel" 军事 jun1shi4 "military affairs; (attributive) military" 军队 jun1dui4 "armed forces; troops" 开关 kai1guan1 "power switch; gas valve; to open the city (or frontier) gate; to open and close; to switch on and off" 开创 kai1chuang4 "to initiate; to start; to found" 开通 kai1tong5 open-minded 开设 kai1she4 "to offer (goods or services); to open (for business etc)" 开夜车 kai1ye4che1 看得见 kan4de2jian4 开头 kai1tou2 "beginning; to start" 看 kan4 "to see; to look at; to read; to watch; to visit; to call on; to consider; to regard as; to look after; to treat (an illness); to depend on; to feel (that); (after verb) to give it a try" 看管 kan1guan3 "to look after" 看得起 kan4de5qi3 看作 kan4zuo4 "to look upon as; to regard as" 康复 kang1fu4 "to recuperate; to recover (health); to convalesce" 看好 kan4hao3 "to regard as having good prospects" 考场 kao3chang3 "exam room" 抗议 kang4yi4 "to protest; protest" 科研 ke1yan2 "(scientific) research" 客车 ke4che1 "coach; bus; passenger train" 考题 kao3ti2 "exam question" 空军 kong1jun1 "air force" 肯 ken3 "to agree; to consent; to be willing to" 口试 kou3shi4 "oral examination; oral test" 扣 kou4 "to fasten; to button; button; buckle; knot; to arrest; to confiscate; to deduct (money); discount; to knock; to smash, spike or dunk (a ball); to cover (with a bowl etc); (fig.) to tag a label on sb; button" 跨 kua4 "to step across; to stride over; to straddle; to span" 快车 kuai4che1 "express (train, bus etc)" 酷 ku4 "ruthless; strong (e.g. of wine); hip" 矿 kuang4 "ore; mine" 宽阔 kuan1kuo4 "expansive; wide; width; thickness" 阔 kuo4 "rich; wide; broad" 来往 lai2wang5 赖 lai4 "to depend on; to hang on in a place; bad; to renege (on promise); to disclaim; to rat (on debts); rascally; to blame; to put the blame on" 啦 la 蓝天 lan2tian1 "blue sky" 栏目 lan2mu4 "regular column or segment (in a publication or broadcast program); program (tv or radio)" 蓝领 lan2ling3 "blue-collar; blue-collar worker" 牢 lao2 "firm; sturdy; fold (for animals); sacrifice; prison" 老乡 lao3xiang1 "fellow townsman; fellow villager; sb from the same hometown" 冷气 leng3qi4 冷水 leng3shui3 "cold water; unboiled water; fig. not yet ready (of plans)" 理财 li3cai2 "to manage wealth; to manage finances; money management" 礼堂 li3tang2 "assembly hall; auditorium" 理 li3 "texture; grain (of wood); inner essence; intrinsic order; reason; logic; truth; science; natural science (esp. physics); to manage; to pay attention to; to run (affairs); to handle; to put in order; to tidy up" 力 li4 "power; force; strength; ability; strenuously" 理智 li3zhi4 "reason; intellect; rationality; rational" 联盟 lian2meng2 "alliance; union; coalition" 利 li4 "sharp; favorable; advantage; benefit; profit; interest; to do good to; to benefit" 懒 lan3 lazy 联赛 lian2sai4 "(sports) league; league tournament" 凉鞋 liang2xie2 sandal 两侧 liang3ce4 "two sides; both sides" 两手 liang3shou3 "one's two hands; two prongs (of a strategy); both aspects, eventualities etc; skills; expertise" 聊天儿 liao2tian1 聊 liao2 "to chat; to depend upon (literary); temporarily; just; slightly" 联手 lian2shou3 "lit. to join hands; to act together" 灵活 ling2huo2 "flexible; nimble; agile" 裂 lie4 "to split; to crack; to break open; to rend" 料 liao4 "material; stuff; grain; feed; to expect; to anticipate; to guess" 领袖 ling3xiu4 leader 留言 liu2yan2 "to leave a message; to leave one's comments; message" 另 ling4 "other; another; separate; separately" 流感 liu2gan3 "flu; influenza" 楼道 lou2dao4 "corridor; passageway (in storied building)" 楼房 lou2fang2 "a building of two or more stories" 领取 ling3qu3 "to receive; to draw; to get" 陆军 lu4jun1 "army; ground forces" 录像 lu4xiang4 "to videotape; to videorecord; video recording" 露 lu4 "dew; syrup; nectar; outdoors (not under cover); to show; to reveal; to betray; to expose" 录音机 lu4yin1ji1 旅店 lü3dian4 马车 ma3che1 "cart; chariot; carriage; buggy" 路过 lu4guo4 "to pass by or through" 埋 mai2 "to bury" 绿化 lü4hua4 慢车 man4che1 "local bus or train; slow train with many stops" 馒头 man2tou5 "steamed roll; steamed bun; steamed bread" 盲人 mang2ren2 "blind person" 嘛 ma 梅花 mei2hua1 "plum blossom; wintersweet (dialect)" 美容 mei3rong2 "to improve one's appearance (using cosmetics or cosmetic surgery); to make oneself more attractive; to beautify" 猛 meng3 "ferocious; fierce; violent; brave; suddenly; abrupt; (slang) awesome" 蒙 meng2 "drizzle; mist; blind; dim-sighted; to cover; ignorant; to suffer (misfortune); to receive (a favor); to cheat" 免得 mian3de5 "so as not to; so as to avoid" 棉 mian2 "generic term for cotton or kapok; cotton; padded or quilted with cotton" 面对面 mian4dui4mian4 面向 mian4xiang4 "to face; to turn towards; to incline to; geared towards; catering for; -oriented; facial feature; appearance; aspect; facet" 妙 miao4 "clever; wonderful" 灭 mie4 "to extinguish or put out; to go out (of a fire etc); to exterminate or wipe out; to drown" 民歌 min2ge1 "folk song" 民工 min2gong1 "migrant worker (who moved from a rural area of china to a city to find work); temporary worker enlisted on a public project" 民警 min2jing3 "civil police; prc police" 民主 min2zhu3 democracy 名胜 ming2sheng4 "a place famous for its scenery or historical relics; scenic spot" 名额 min2ge2 民意 min2yi4 "public opinion; popular will; public will" 名誉 ming2yu4 "fame; reputation; honor; honorary; emeritus (of retired professor)" 名义 ming2yi4 "name; titular; nominal; in name; ostensible purpose" 命 ming4 "life; fate; order or command; to assign a name, title etc" 明日 ming2ri4 tomorrow 磨 mo2 "to rub; to grind; to polish; to sharpen; to wear down; to die out; to waste time; to pester; to insist" 没收 mo4shou1 "to confiscate; to seize" 膜 mo2 "membrane; film" 墨水 mo4shui3 ink 母 mu3 "mother; elderly female relative; origin; source; (of animals) female" 母鸡 mu3ji1 hen 母女 mu3nü3 墓 mu4 "grave; tomb; mausoleum" 拿走 na2zou3 "to take away" 母子 mu3zi3 "mother and child; parent and subsidiary (companies); principal and interest" 奶粉 nai3fen3 "powdered milk" 难忘 nan2wang4 unforgettable 奶牛 nai3niu2 "milk cow; dairy cow" 内外 nei4wai4 "inside and outside; domestic and foreign; approximately; about" 内地 nei4di4 "mainland china (prc excluding hong kong and macau, but including islands such as hainan); inland; interior; hinterland" 内衣 nei4yi1 "undergarment; underwear" 能否 neng2fou3 "whether or not; can it or can't it; is it possible?" 泥 ni2 "mud; clay; paste; pulp" 扭 niu3 "to turn; to twist; to wring; to sprain; to swing one's hips" 排行榜 pai2hang2bang3 判 pan4 "to judge; to sentence; to discriminate; to discern; clearly distinguishable" 派出 pai4chu1 "to send; to dispatch" 盼望 pan4wang4 "to hope for; to look forward to" 泡 pao4 "bubble; foam; blister; to soak; to steep; to infuse; to dawdle; to loiter; to pick up (a girl); to get off with (a sexual partner); classifier for occurrences of an action; classifier for number of infusions" 陪同 pei2tong2 "to accompany" 皮球 pi2qiu2 "ball (made of rubber, leather etc)" 配置 pei4zhi4 "to deploy; to allocate; configuration; allocation" 偏 pian1 "to lean; to slant; oblique; prejudiced; to deviate from average; to stray from the intended line; stubbornly; contrary to expectations" 贫困 pin2kun4 "impoverished; poverty" 聘请 pin4qing3 "to engage; to hire (a lawyer etc)" 炮 pao4 "cannon; firecracker" 品牌 pin3pai2 "brand name; trademark" 平凡 ping2fan2 "commonplace; ordinary; mediocre" 平衡 ping2heng2 "balance; equilibrium" 评 ping2 "to discuss; to comment; to criticize; to judge; to choose (by public appraisal)" 平台 ping2tai2 "platform; terrace; flat-roofed building" 屏幕 ping2mu4 "screen (tv, computer or movie)" 评选 ping2xuan3 "to select on the basis of a vote or consensus" 扑 pu1 "to throw oneself at; to pounce on; to devote one's energies; to flap; to flutter; to dab; to pat; to bend over" 平方米 ping2fang1mi3 "square meter" 铺 pu4 "store; plank bed; place to sleep; shop; store" 奇妙 qi2miao4 "fantastic; wonderful" 坡 po1 "slope; sloping; slanted" 欺负 qi1fu5 "to bully" 企图 qi3tu2 "to attempt; to try; attempt" 气氛 qi4fen1 "atmosphere; mood" 恰当 qia4dang4 "appropriate; suitable" 恰好 qia4hao3 "as it turns out; by lucky coincidence; (of number, time, size etc) just right" 起诉 qi3su4 "to sue; to bring a lawsuit against; to prosecute" 恰恰 qia4qia4 "exactly; just; precisely" 铅笔 qian1bi3 "(lead) pencil" 谦虚 qian1xu1 "modest; self-effacing; to make modest remarks" 牵 qian1 "to lead along; to pull (an animal on a tether); (bound form) to involve; to draw in" 起点 qi3dian3 "starting point" 前方 qian2fang1 "ahead; the front" 强盗 qiang2dao4 "to rob (with force); bandit; robber" 潜力 qian2li4 "potential; capacity" 前来 qian2lai2 "to come (formal); before; previously" 强势 qiang2shi4 "strong; powerful; (linguistics) emphatic; intensive" 强壮 qiang2zhuang4 "strong; sturdy; robust" 巧妙 qiao3miao4 "ingenious; clever; ingenuity; artifice" 桥梁 qiao2liang2 "bridge (lit. and fig.)" 强化 qiang2hua4 "to strengthen; to intensify" 切实 qie4shi2 "feasible; realistic; practical; earnestly; conscientiously" 侵犯 qin1fan4 "to infringe on; to encroach on; to violate; to assault" 茄子 qie2zi5 "eggplant (solanum melongena l.); aubergine; brinjal; guinea squash" 亲属 qin1shu3 "kin; kindred; relatives" 倾向 qing1xiang4 "trend; tendency; orientation" 清 qing1 "(of water etc) clear; clean; quiet; still; pure; uncorrupted; clear; distinct; to clear; to settle (accounts)" 清洁 qing1jie2 "clean; to clean" 清洁工 qing1jie2gong1 亲眼 qin1yan3 "with one's own eyes; personally" 清明节 qing1ming2jie2 情绪 qing2xu4 "mood; state of mind; moodiness" 球拍 qiu2pai1 racket 清洗 qing1xi3 "to wash; to clean; to purge" 球星 qiu2xing1 "sports star (ball sport)" 求职 qiu2zhi2 "to seek employment" 球员 qiu2yuan2 "sports club member; footballer, golfer etc" 渠道 qu2dao4 "irrigation ditch; (fig.) channel; means" 取款 qu3kuan3 "to withdraw money from a bank" 去掉 qu4diao4 "to get rid of; to exclude; to eliminate; to remove; to delete; to strip out; to extract" 区分 qu1fen1 "to differentiate; to draw a distinction; to divide into categories" 取款机 qu3kuan3ji1 权 quan2 "authority; power; right; (literary) to weigh; expedient; temporary" 全力 quan2li4 "with all one's strength; full strength; all-out (effort); fully (support)" 权力 quan2li4 "power; authority" 全新 quan2xin1 "all new; completely new" 券 quan4 "bond (esp. document split in two, with each party holding one half); contract; deed (i.e. title deeds); ticket; voucher; certificate" 缺陷 que1xian4 "defect; flaw" 让座 rang4zuo4 "to give up one's seat for sb" 热点 re4dian3 "hot spot; point of special interest" 热水 re4shui3 "hot water" 热水器 re4shui3qi4 热线 re4xian4 "hotline (communications link)" 人权 ren2quan2 "human rights" 日夜 ri4ye4 "day and night; around the clock" 却是 que4shi4 "nevertheless; actually; the fact is ..." 认同 ren4tong2 "to approve of; to endorse; to acknowledge; to recognize; to identify oneself with" 融合 rong2he2 "a mixture; an amalgam; fusion; welding together; to be in harmony with (nature); to harmonize with; to fit in" 融入 rong2ru4 "to blend into; to integrate; to assimilate; to merge" 日语 ri4yu3 如 ru2 "as; as if; such as" 如一 ru2yi1 "consistent; the same; unvarying" 乳制品 ru3zhi4pin3 入 ru4 "to enter; to go into; to join; to become a member of; to confirm or agree with" 入学 ru4xue2 "to enter a school or college; to go to school for the first time as a child" 若 ruo4 "to seem; like; as; if" 塞 sai1 "serbia; serbian; to stop up; to squeeze in; to stuff; cork; stopper" 赛 sai4 "to compete; competition; match; to surpass; better than; superior to; to excel" 赛场 sai4chang3 "racetrack; field (for athletics competition)" 三明治 san1ming2zhi4 山峰 shan1feng1 "(mountain) peak" 山谷 shan1gu3 "valley; ravine" 丧失 sang4shi1 "to lose; to forfeit" 伤口 shang1kou3 "wound; cut" 伤亡 shang1wang2 "casualties; injuries and deaths" 山坡 shan1po1 hillside 伤员 shang1yuan2 "wounded person" 商城 shang1cheng2 "shopping center; department store" 上市 shang4shi4 "to hit the market (of a new product); to float (a company on the stock market)" 上当 shang4dang4 "taken in (by sb's deceit); to be fooled; to be duped" 上演 shang4yan3 "to screen (a movie); to stage (a play); a screening; a staging" 上帝 shang4di4 god 上台 shang4tai2 "to rise to power (in politics); to go on stage (in the theater)" 勺 shao2 "spoon; ladle" 舌头 she2tou5 "tongue; enemy soldier captured for the purpose of extracting information" 少儿 shao4er2 child 设计师 she4ji4shi1 深化 shen1hua4 "to deepen; to intensify" 涉及 she4ji2 "to involve; to touch upon (a topic)" 深深 shen1shen1 "deep; profound" 审查 shen3cha2 "to examine; to investigate; to censor out; censorship" 升级 sheng1ji2 "to go up by one grade; to be promoted; to escalate (in intensity); (computing) to upgrade" 升学 sheng1xue2 "to enter the next grade school" 生活费 sheng1huo2fei4 省钱 sheng3qian2 "to save money" 升值 sheng1zhi2 "to rise in value; to appreciate" 圣诞节 sheng4dan4jie2 师父 shi1fu5 "master; qualified worker" 盛行 sheng4xing2 "to be in vogue; to be popular; to be prevalent" 时节 shi2jie2 "season; time" 师生 shi1sheng1 "teachers and students" 时时 shi2shi2 "often; constantly" 时期 shi2qi1 "period; phase" 时装 shi2zhuang1 "fashion; fashionable clothes" 时而 shi2er2 "occasionally; from time to time" 识 shi2 "to know; knowledge" 实践 shi2jian4 "practice; to put into practice; to live up to (a promise); to carry out (a project)" 食欲 shi2yu4 appetite 市民 shi4min2 "city resident" 试点 shi4dian3 "test point; to carry out trial; pilot scheme" 适当 shi4dang4 "suitable; appropriate" 事后 shi4hou4 "after the event; in hindsight; in retrospect" 收藏 shou1cang2 "to collect (works of art, dolls, antiques etc); to put away for safekeeping; (internet) to bookmark; a collection" 识字 shi2zi4 "to learn to read" 收养 shou1yang3 "to take in and care for (an elderly person, a dog etc); to adopt (a child); adoption" 手续费 shou3xu4fei4 收取 shou1qu3 "to receive; to collect" 首 shou3 "head; chief; first (occasion, thing etc); classifier for poems, songs etc" 首脑 shou3nao3 "head (of state); summit (meeting); leader" 首席 shou3xi2 "chief (representative, correspondent etc)" 首次 shou3ci4 "first; first time; for the first time" 书房 shu1fang2 "study (room); studio" 首相 shou3xiang4 薯片 shu3pian4 "fried potato chips" 双打 shuang1da3 "doubles (in sports)" 爽 shuang3 "bright; clear; crisp; open; frank; straightforward; to feel well; fine; pleasurable; invigorating; to deviate" 水泥 shui3ni2 cement 税 shui4 "taxes; duties" 顺 shun4 "to obey; to follow; to arrange; to make reasonable; along; favorable" 薯条 shu3tiao2 "french fries; french fried potatoes; chips" 说明书 shuo1ming2shu1 司长 si1zhang3 "bureau chief" 说实话 shuo1shi2hua4 死亡 si3wang2 "to die; death" 四处 si4chu4 "all over the place; everywhere and all directions" 寺 si4 mosque 送礼 song4li3 "to give a present" 送行 song4xing2 "to see someone off; to throw someone a send-off party" 素质 su4zhi4 "inner quality; basic essence" 算是 suan4shi4 "considered to be; at last" 虽 sui1 "although; even though" 算了 suan4le5 "let it be; let it pass; forget about it" 踏实 ta1shi5 "firmly-based; steady; steadfast; to have peace of mind; free from anxiety" 岁数 sui4shu5 "age (number of years old)" 塔 ta3 "pagoda; tower; minaret" 踏 ta4 "to tread; to stamp; to step on; to press a pedal; to investigate on the spot" 所 suo3 "actually; place; classifier for houses, small buildings, institutions etc; that which; particle introducing a relative clause or passive" 台灯 tai2deng1 "desk lamp; table lamp" 叹气 tan4qi4 "to sigh; to heave a sigh" 探索 tan4suo3 "to explore; to probe" 太阳能 tai4yang2neng2 探讨 tan4tao3 "to investigate; to probe" 趟 tang4 "classifier for times, round trips or rows; a time; a trip" 掏 tao1 "to fish out (from pocket); to scoop" 特大 te4da4 "exceptionally big" 特地 te4di4 "specially; for a special purpose" 特 te4 "special; unique; distinguished; especially; unusual; very" 特快 te4kuai4 "express (train, delivery etc)" 疼痛 teng2tong4 "pain; (of a body part) to be painful; to be sore; to hurt; (of a person) to be in pain" 特意 te4yi4 "specially; intentionally" 踢 ti1 "to kick; to play (e.g. soccer); (slang) butch (in a lesbian relationship)" 提交 ti2jiao1 "to submit (a report etc); to refer (a problem) to sb" 提升 ti2sheng1 "to promote; to upgrade" 天然 tian1ran2 natural 天堂 tian1tang2 "paradise; heaven" 田 tian2 "field; farm" 天下 tian1xia4 "land under heaven; the whole world; the whole of china; realm; rule" 添 tian1 "to add; to increase; to replenish" 田径 tian2jing4 "track and field (athletics)" 跳水 tiao4shui3 "to dive (into water); (sports) diving; to commit suicide by jumping into water; (fig.) (of stock prices etc) to fall dramatically" 通报 tong1bao4 "to inform; to notify; to announce; circular; bulletin; (scientific) journal" 听取 ting1qu3 "to hear (news); to listen to" 通道 tong1dao4 "(communications) channel; thoroughfare; passage" 通红 tong1hong2 "very red; red through and through; to blush (deep red)" 通行 tong1xing2 "to go through; to pass through; to be in general use" 通话 tong1hua4 "to hold a conversation; to talk over the telephone; phone call" 同 tong2 "like; same; similar; together; alike; with" 同胞 tong2bao1 "born of the same parents; sibling; fellow citizen; compatriot" 同期 tong2qi1 "the corresponding time period (in a different year etc); concurrent; synchronous" 通讯 tong1xun4 "communications; news story; dispatch" 同行 tong2hang2 "person of the same profession; of the same trade, occupation or industry" 铜牌 tong2pai2 "bronze medal; bronze plaque bearing a business name or logo etc" 同一 tong2yi1 "identical; the same" 头疼 tou2teng2 headache 投票 tou2piao4 "to vote; vote" 图书 tu2shu5 透露 tou4lu4 "to leak out; to divulge; to reveal" 途径 tu2jing4 "way; means; channel" 徒弟 tu2di5 土 tu3 "tu (ethnic group); earth; dust; clay; local; indigenous; crude opium; unsophisticated" 团队 tuan2dui4 team 退票 tui4piao4 "to bounce (a check); to return a ticket; ticket refund" 吞 tun1 "to swallow; to take" 推出 tui1chu1 "to push out; to release; to launch; to publish; to recommend" 托 tuo1 "prop; support (for weight); rest (e.g. arm rest); thanks to; to hold in one's hand; to support in one's palm; to give; to base; to commit; to set; torr (unit of pressure); to trust; to entrust; to be entrusted with; to act as trustee" 拖 tuo1 "to drag; to tow; to trail; to hang down; to mop (the floor); to delay; to drag on" 拖鞋 tuo1xie2 "slippers; sandals; flip-flops" 挖 wa1 "to dig; to excavate; to scoop out" 娃娃 wa2wa5 "baby; small child; doll" 外币 wai4bi4 "foreign currency" 外部 wai4bu4 "the outside; (attributive) external; exterior; surface" 外出 wai4chu1 "to go out; to go away (on a trip etc)" 哇 wa 外科 wai4ke1 "surgery (branch of medicine)" 外观 wai4guan1 "outward appearance" 外衣 wai4yi1 "outer clothing; semblance; appearance" 外来 wai4lai2 "external; foreign; outside" 外资 wai4zi1 "foreign investment" 外头 wai4tou5 "outside; out" 弯曲 wan1qu1 "to bend; to curve around; curved; crooked; to wind; to warp" 顽皮 wan2pi2 naughty 顽强 wan2qiang2 "tenacious; hard to defeat" 王后 wang2hou4 queen 王子 wang2zi3 "prince; son of a king" 往后 wang3hou4 "from now on; in the future; time to come" 网吧 wang3ba1 网页 wang3ye4 "web page" 往年 wang3nian2 "in former years; in previous years" 望见 wang4jian4 "to espy; to spot" 危机 wei1ji1 crisis 威胁 wei1xie2 "to threaten; to menace" 往来 wang3lai2 "dealings; contacts; to go back and forth" 微波炉 wei1bo1lu2 维生素 wei2sheng1su4 为此 wei4ci3 "for this reason; with regards to this; in this respect; in order to do this; to this end" 为何 wei4he2 why 卧铺 wo4pu4 "a bed (on a train); a couchette" 文娱 wen2yu2 "cultural recreation; entertainment" 无边 wu2bian1 "without boundary; not bordered" 乌云 wu1yun2 "black cloud" 无关 wu2guan1 "unrelated; having nothing to do (with sth else)" 物品 wu4pin3 "articles; goods" 无效 wu2xiao4 "not valid; ineffective; in vain" 误 wu4 "mistake; error; to miss; to harm; to delay; to neglect; mistakenly" 舞蹈 wu3dao3 "dance (performance art); dancing" 西班牙语 xi1ban1ya2yu3 吸毒 xi1du2 "to take drugs" 牺牲 xi1sheng1 "to sacrifice one's life; to sacrifice (sth valued); beast slaughtered as a sacrifice" 洗衣粉 xi3yi1fen3 细胞 xi4bao1 "cell (biology)" 戏曲 xi4qu3 "chinese opera" 细菌 xi4jun1 "bacterium; germ" 先锋 xian1feng1 "vanguard; pioneer; avant-garde" 嫌 xian2 "to dislike; suspicion; resentment; enmity" 显出 xian3chu1 "to express; to exhibit" 险 xian3 "danger; dangerous; rugged" 陷入 xian4ru4 "to sink into; to get caught up in; to land in (a predicament)" 响声 xiang3sheng1 noise 线路 xian4lu4 "line; circuit; wire; road; railway track; bus route" 想不到 xiang3bu5dao4 消耗 xiao1hao4 "to use up; to consume" 消灭 xiao1mie4 "to put an end to; to annihilate; to cause to perish; to perish; annihilation (in quantum field theory)" 小费 xiao3fei4 "tip; gratuity" 小麦 xiao3mai4 wheat 小于 xiao3yu2 笑脸 xiao4lian3 "smiling face" 晓得 xiao3de5 "to know" 笑容 xiao4rong2 "smile; smiling expression" 笑声 xiao4sheng1 laughter 协会 xie2hui4 "an association; a society" 协商 xie2shang1 "to consult with; to talk things over; agreement" 协调 xie2tiao2 "to coordinate; to harmonize; to fit together; to match (colors etc); harmonious; concerted" 写字楼 xie3zi4lou2 协助 xie2zhu4 "to provide assistance; to aid" 写字台 xie3zi4tai2 心愿 xin1yuan4 "cherished desire; dream; craving; wish; aspiration" 心脏 xin1zang4 heart 心灵 xin1ling2 "bright; smart; quick-witted; heart; thoughts; spirit" 心脏病 xin1zang4bing4 新人 xin1ren2 "newcomer; fresh talent; newlywed, esp. new bride; bride and groom; (paleoanthropology) homo sapiens" 新兴 xin1xing1 "(of markets, industries, infectious diseases etc) rising; emerging; in the ascendant" 薪水 xin1shui5 信仰 xin4yang3 "to believe in (a religion); firm belief; conviction" 信用 xin4yong4 "trustworthiness; (commerce) credit; (literary) to trust and appoint" 行程 xing2cheng2 "journey; course of a journey; distance traveled; trajectory; itinerary; route; course (of history); stroke (of a piston)" 兴旺 xing1wang4 "prosperous; thriving; to prosper; to flourish" 形 xing2 "to appear; to look; form; shape" 凶手 xiong1shou3 "murderer; assassin" 袖珍 xiu4zhen1 "pocket-sized; pocket (book etc)" 修车 xiu1che1 "to repair a bike (car etc)" 凶 xiong1 "terrible; fearful; vicious; fierce; ominous; inauspicious; famine" 悬 xuan2 "to hang or suspend; to worry; public announcement; unresolved; baseless; without foundation" 旋转 xuan2zhuan3 "to rotate; to revolve; to spin; to whirl" 选拔 xuan3ba2 "to select the best" 学会 xue2hui4 "to learn; to master; institute; learned society; (scholarly) association" 选举 xuan3ju3 "to elect; election" 学员 xue2yuan2 "student; member of an institution of learning; officer cadet" 血液 xue4ye4 blood 血管 xue4guan3 "vein; artery" 压迫 ya1po4 "to oppress; to repress; to constrict; oppression; stress (physics)" 循环 xun2huan2 "to cycle; to circulate; circle; loop" 烟花 yan1hua1 "fireworks; prostitute (esp. in yuan theater)" 沿海 yan2hai3 coastal 沿 yan2 "along; to follow (a line, tradition etc); to carry on; to trim (a border with braid, tape etc); border; edge" 沿着 yan2zhe5 "to go along; to follow" 研发 yan2fa1 "research and development; to develop" 眼看 yan3kan4 "soon; in a moment; to look on as sth happens" 演奏 yan3zou4 "to perform on a musical instrument" 宴会 yan4hui4 "banquet; feast; dinner party" 仰 yang3 "to face upward; to look up; to admire; to rely on" 洋 yang2 "ocean; vast; foreign; silver dollar or coin" 养老 yang3lao3 "to provide for the elderly (family members); to enjoy a life in retirement" 样 yang4 "manner; pattern; way; appearance; shape; classifier: kind, type" 氧气 yang3qi4 oxygen 药品 yao4pin3 "medicaments; medicine; drug" 要不然 yao4bu5ran2 要好 yao4hao3 "to be on good terms; to be close friends; striving for self-improvement" 要么 yao4me5 "or; either one or the other" 要素 yao4su4 "essential factor; key constituent" 野 ye3 "field; plain; open space; limit; boundary; rude; feral" 野生 ye3sheng1 "wild; undomesticated" 医药 yi1yao4 "medical care and medicines; medicine (drug); medical; pharmaceutical" 依次 yi1ci4 "in order; in succession" 依赖 yi1lai4 "to depend on; to be dependent on" 一次性 yi1ci4xing4 一道 yi1dao4 together 一代 yi1dai4 generation 一贯 yi1guan4 "consistent; constant; from start to finish; all along; persistent" 一路上 yi1lu4shang4 仪器 yi2qi4 "instrument; apparatus" 仪式 yi2shi4 ceremony 一番 yi4fan1 遗憾 yi2han4 "regret; to regret; to be sorry that" 一模一样 yi1mu2yi1yang4 一时 yi1shi2 "a period of time; a while; for a short while; temporary; momentary; at the same time" 一同 yi1tong2 together 一齐 yi1qi2 "at the same time; simultaneously" 一行 yi1xing2 "party; delegation" 艺人 yi4ren2 "performing artist; actor" 议题 yi4ti2 "topic of discussion; topic; subject; issue (under discussion)" 异常 yi4chang2 "unusual; abnormal; extremely; exceptionally" 意想不到 yi4xiang3bu4dao4 意愿 yi4yuan4 "aspiration; wish (for); desire" 因素 yin1su4 "element; factor" 因 yin1 "cause; reason; because" 阴谋 yin1mou2 "plot; conspiracy" 音量 yin1liang4 "loudness; volume" 阴影 yin1ying3 "(lit. and fig.) shadow" 音像 yin1xiang4 "audio and video; audiovisual" 隐私 yin3si1 "secrets; private business; privacy" 隐藏 yin3cang2 "to hide; to conceal; to mask; to shelter; to harbor (i.e. keep sth hidden); to hide oneself; to lie low; to nestle; hidden; implicit; private; covert; recessed (lighting)" 印 yin4 "to print; to mark; to engrave; a seal; a print; a stamp; a mark; a trace; image" 迎来 ying2lai2 "to welcome (a visitor or newcomer); (fig.) to usher in" 英雄 ying1xiong2 hero 影迷 ying3mi2 "film enthusiast; movie fan" 影星 ying3xing1 "film star" 用处 yong4chu5 usefulness 应急 ying4ji2 "to respond to an emergency; to meet a contingency; (attributive) emergency" 用法 yong4fa3 usage 用得着 yong4de5zhao2 应对 ying4dui4 "to answer; to reply; to handle; to deal with; response" 用心 yong4xin1 "motive; intention; to be diligent or attentive; careful" 优质 you1zhi4 "excellent quality" 用品 yong4pin3 "articles for use; products; goods" 游玩 you2wan2 "to amuse oneself; to have fun; to go sightseeing; to take a stroll" 游人 you2ren2 "a tourist" 游戏机 you2xi4ji1 游行 you2xing2 "to march; to parade; to demonstrate; procession; march; demonstration; to travel around; to roam" 有关 you3guan1 "to have sth to do with; to relate to; related to; to concern; concerning" 有没有 you3mei2you3 有事 you3shi4 "to be occupied with sth; to have sth on one's mind; there is something the matter" 于 yu2 "to go; to take; sentence-final interrogative particle; (of time or place) in; at; on; (indicating any indirect relation) to; toward; with regard to; for; (indicating a source) from; out of" 娱乐 yu2le4 "to entertain; to amuse; entertainment; recreation; amusement; hobby; fun; joy" 愉快 yu2kuai4 "cheerful; cheerily; delightful; pleasant; pleasantly; pleasing; happy; delighted" 与 yu3 "and; to give; together with" 宇航员 yu3hang2yuan2 预约 yu4yue1 "booking; reservation; to book; to make an appointment" 雨衣 yu3yi1 raincoat 元素 yuan2su4 "element (key component of sth); (chemistry) element; (math.) element (member of a set)" 园 yuan2 "land used for growing plants; site used for public recreation" 园地 yuan2di4 "garden area" 原 yuan2 "former; original; primary; raw; level; cause; source" 原告 yuan2gao4 "complainant; plaintiff" 原谅 yuan2liang4 "to excuse; to forgive; to pardon" 圆珠笔 yuan2zhu1bi3 缘故 yuan2gu4 "reason; cause" 援助 yuan2zhu4 "to help; to support; to aid; aid; assistance" 远远 yuan3yuan3 "distant; by far" 远离 yuan3li2 "to be far from; to keep away from" 远方 yuan3fang1 "far away; a distant location" 晕 yun1 "confused; dizzy; giddy; to faint; to swoon; to lose consciousness; to pass out" 约定 yue1ding4 "to agree on sth (after discussion); to conclude a bargain; to arrange; to promise; to stipulate; to make an appointment; stipulated (time, amount, quality etc); an arrangement; a deal; appointment; undertaking; commitment; understanding; engagement; stipulation" 运作 yun4zuo4 "to operate; operations; workings; activities (usu. of an organization); thread (computing)" 乐曲 yue4qu3 "musical composition" 允许 yun3xu3 "to permit; to allow" 晕车 yun4che1 "to be carsick" 杂 za2 "mixed; miscellaneous; various; to mix" 再生 zai4sheng1 "to be reborn; to regenerate; to be a second so-and-so (famous dead person); recycling; regeneration" 再说 zai4shuo1 "to say again; to put off a discussion until later; moreover; what's more; besides" 遭到 zao1dao4 "to suffer; to meet with (sth unfortunate)" 遭受 zao1shou4 "to suffer; to sustain (loss, misfortune)" 遭遇 zao1yu4 "to meet with; to encounter; (bitter) experience" 早晚 zao3wan3 "morning and evening; (dialect) some time in the future; some day" 增进 zeng1jin4 "to promote; to enhance; to further; to advance (a cause etc)" 扎 zha1 "to prick; to run or stick (a needle etc) into; (of troops) to be stationed (at)" 增值 zeng1zhi2 "to appreciate (financially); to increase in value; value-added (accountancy)" 炸弹 zha4dan4 bomb 扎实 zha1shi5 "strong; solid; sturdy; firm; practical" 炸 zha4 "to burst; to explode; to blow up; (fig.) to fly into a rage" 债 zhai4 debt 炸药 zha4yao4 "explosive (material)" 占据 zhan4ju4 "to occupy; to hold" 战场 zhan4chang3 battlefield 战术 zhan4shu4 tactics 战略 zhan4lüe4 战友 zhan4you3 "comrade-in-arms; battle companion" 章 zhang1 "chapter; section; clause; movement (of symphony); seal; badge; regulation; order" 站台 zhan4tai2 "platform (at a railway station)" 掌声 zhang3sheng1 applause 长 zhang3 "chief; head; elder; to grow; to develop; to increase; to enhance" 账 zhang4 "account; bill; debt" 账户 zhang4hu4 "bank account; online account" 涨 zhang3 "to rise (of prices, rivers)" 招 zhao1 "to recruit; to provoke; to beckon; to incur; to infect; contagious; a move (chess); a maneuver; device; trick; to confess" 障碍 zhan4gai4 照样 zhao4yang4 "as before; (same) as usual; in the same manner; still; nevertheless" 照耀 zhao4yao4 "to shine; to illuminate" 招聘 zhao1pin4 "to invite applications for a job; to recruit" 哲学 zhe2xue2 philosophy 这就是说 zhe4jiu4shi4shuo1 镇 zhen4 "to press down; to calm; to subdue; to suppress; to guard; garrison; small town; to cool or chill (food or drinks)" 争夺 zheng1duo2 "to fight over; to contest; to vie over" 整顿 zheng3dun4 "to tidy up; to reorganize; to consolidate; to rectify" 正当 zheng4dang1 "timely; just (when needed)" 整治 zheng3zhi4 "to bring under control; to regulate; to restore to good condition; (coll.) to fix (a person); to prepare (a meal etc)" 政策 zheng4ce4 policy 政权 zheng4quan2 "regime; political power" 症状 zheng4zhuang4 "symptom (of an illness)" 政党 zheng4dang3 "political party" 之类 zhi1lei4 "and so on; and such" 支援 zhi1yuan2 "to provide assistance; to support; to back" 支撑 zhi1cheng5 知名 zhi1ming2 "well-known; famous" 织 zhi1 "to weave" 枝 zhi1 "branch; classifier for sticks, rods, pencils etc" 直升机 zhi2sheng1ji1 职责 zhi2ze2 "duty; responsibility; obligation" 止 zhi3 "to stop; to prohibit; until; only" 只得 zhi3de2 "to have no alternative but to; to be obliged to" 只顾 zhi3gu4 "solely preoccupied (with one thing); engrossed; focusing (on sth); to look after only one aspect" 只管 zhi3guan3 "solely engrossed in one thing; just (one thing, no need to worry about the rest); simply; by all means; please feel free; do not hesitate (to ask for sth)" 指数 zhi3shu4 "(numerical, statistical) index; (math.) exponent; index; exponential (function, growth)" 指定 zhi3ding4 "to appoint; to assign; to indicate clearly and with certainty; designated" 指头 zhi3tou5 "finger; toe" 指着 zhi3zhe5 至于 zhi4yu2 "as for; as to; to go so far as to" 智慧 zhi4hui4 "wisdom; knowledge; intelligent; intelligence" 治病 zhi4bing4 "to treat an illness" 中华 zhong1hua2 "china (alternate formal name)" 中等 zhong1deng3 medium 中外 zhong1wai4 "sino-foreign; chinese-foreign; home and abroad" 中期 zhong1qi1 "middle (of a period of time); medium-term (plan, forecast etc)" 忠心 zhong1xin1 "good faith; devotion; loyalty; dedication" 肿 zhong3 "to swell; swelling; swollen" 钟头 zhong1tou2 hour 种种 zhong3zhong3 "all kinds of" 珠宝 zhu1bao3 "pearls; jewels; precious stones" 诸位 zhu1wei4 "(pron) everyone; ladies and gentlemen; sirs" 主持人 zhu3chi2ren2 "tv or radio presenter; host; anchor" 粥 zhou1 "congee; gruel; porridge" 主角 zhu3jue2 "leading role; lead; protagonist" 煮 zhu3 "to cook; to boil" 主流 zhu3liu2 "main stream (of a river); fig. the essential point; main viewpoint of a matter; mainstream (culture etc)" 住宅 zhu4zhai2 "residence; dwelling; abode" 驻 zhu4 "to halt; to stay; to be stationed (of troops, diplomats etc)" 柱子 zhu4zi5 pillar 专用 zhuan1yong4 "special; dedicated" 祝愿 zhu4yuan4 "to wish" 转动 zhuan3dong4 "to turn sth around; to swivel" 转 zhuan3 "to turn; to change direction; to transfer; to forward (mail); (internet) to share (sb else's content)" 赚钱 zhuan4qian2 "to earn money; moneymaking" 壮观 zhuang4guan1 "spectacular; magnificent sight" 赚 zhuan4 "to earn; to make a profit" 追究 zhui1jiu1 "to investigate; to look into" 装备 zhuang1bei4 "equipment; to equip; to outfit" 自来水 zi4lai2shui3 咨询 zi1xun2 "to consult; to seek advice; consultation; (sales) inquiry (formal)" 捉 zhuo1 "to clutch; to grab; to capture" 自我 zi4wo3 "self-; ego (psychology)" 自学 zi4xue2 "self-study; to study on one's own" 自言自语 zi4yan2zi4yu3 自在 zi4zai5 "comfortable; at ease" 宗教 zong1jiao4 religion 总部 zong3bu4 "general headquarters" 总经理 zong3jing1li3 "general manager; ceo" 总监 zong3jian1 "head; director (of an organizational unit); (police) commissioner; inspector-general; rank of local governor in tang dynasty administration" 总量 zong3liang4 "total; overall amount" 走私 zou3si1 "to smuggle; to have an illicit affair" 奏 zou4 "to play music; to achieve" 租金 zu1jin1 rent 足 zu2 "foot; to be sufficient; ample" 足以 zu2yi3 "sufficient to...; so much so that; so that" 祖父 zu3fu4 "father's father; paternal grandfather" 族 zu2 "race; nationality; ethnicity; clan" 祖国 zu3guo2 motherland 祖母 zu3mu3 "father's mother; paternal grandmother" 最终 zui4zhong1 "final; ultimate" 罪 zui4 "guilt; crime; fault; blame; sin" 钻 zuan1 "to drill; to bore; to get into; to make one's way into; to enter (a hole); to thread one's way through; to study intensively; to dig into; to curry favor for personal gain" 罪恶 zui4e4 "crime; evil; sin" 作 zuo4 "to do; to engage in; to write; to compose; to pretend; to feign; to regard as; to consider to be; to be; to act the part of; to feel (itchy, nauseous etc); writings; works" 最佳 zui4jia1 "optimum; optimal; peak; best (athlete, movie etc)" 作废 zuo4fei4 "to become invalid; to cancel; to delete; to nullify" 座谈会 zuo4tan2hui4 作战 zuo4zhan4 "combat; to fight" 阿拉伯语 a1la1bo2yu3 哎 ai1 "(interjection used to attract attention or to express surprise or disapprobation)" 哀求 ai1qiu2 "to entreat; to implore; to plead" 哎呀 ai1ya1 "interjection of wonder, shock or admiration" 挨家挨户 ai1jia1ai1hu4 艾滋病 ai4zi1bing4 癌 ai2 "cancer; carcinoma" 癌症 ai2zheng4 cancer 爱不释手 ai4bu4shi4shou3 唉 ai1 "to sigh" 爱理不理 ai4li3bu4li3 爱面子 ai4mian4zi5 爱惜 ai4xi1 "to cherish; to treasure; to use sparingly" 碍事 ai4shi4 "to be in the way; to be a hindrance; (usu. in the negative) to be of consequence; to matter" 安定 an1ding4 "stable; calm; settled; to stabilize; valium; diazepam" 安眠药 an1mian2yao4 安抚 an1fu3 "to placate; to pacify; to appease" 安稳 an1wen3 "steady; stable; sedate; calm; (of sleep) sound; (of a transition) smooth" 安宁 an1ning2 "peaceful; tranquil; calm; composed; free from worry" 按键 an4jian4 "button or key (on a device); keystroke; to press a button" 按理说 an4li3shuo1 安逸 an1yi4 "easy and comfortable; easy" 安心 an1xin1 "at ease; to feel relieved; to set one's mind at rest; to keep one's mind on sth" 案件 an4jian4 "case; instance" 暗地里 an4di4li5 暗中 an4zhong1 "in the dark; in secret; on the sly; surreptitiously" 按说 an4shuo1 "in the ordinary course of events; ordinarily; normally" 凹 ao1 "depressed; sunken; indented; concave; female (connector etc)" 昂贵 ang2gui4 "expensive; costly" 熬 ao2 "to cook on a slow fire; to extract by heating; to decoct; to endure" 傲 ao4 "proud; arrogant; to despise; unyielding; to defy" 暗杀 an4sha1 "to assassinate" 熬夜 ao2ye4 "to stay up late or all night" 奥秘 ao4mi4 "secret; mystery" 傲慢 ao4man4 "arrogant; haughty" 八卦 ba1gua4 "gossip; gossipy" 巴不得 ba1bu5de5 奥运会 ao4yun4hui4 扒 ba1 "to peel; to skin; to tear; to pull down; to cling to (sth on which one is climbing); to dig" 芭蕾 ba1lei3 把柄 ba3bing3 "handle; (fig.) information that can be used against sb" 把关 ba3guan1 "to guard a pass; to check on sth" 把手 ba3shou5 "handle; grip; knob" 罢免 ba4mian3 "to remove sb from their post; to dismiss" 靶子 ba3zi5 target 坝 ba4 "dam; dike; embankment" 罢休 ba4xiu1 "to give up; to abandon (a goal etc); to let sth go; forget it; let the matter drop" 掰 bai1 "to break off or break open sth with one's hands; (fig.) to break off (a relationship)" 白白 bai2bai2 "in vain; to no purpose; for nothing; white" 霸占 ba4zhan4 "to occupy by force; to seize; to dominate" 百分比 bai3fen1bi3 百科全书 bai3ke1quan2shu1 柏树 bai3shu4 "cypress tree" 百合 bai3he2 lily 摆放 bai3fang4 "to set up; to arrange; to lay out" 摆设 bai3she5 "ornament; decorative item; (fig.) sth that is merely for show" 摆平 bai3ping2 "to be fair; to be impartial; to settle (a matter etc)" 拜会 bai4hui4 "pay an official call; call on; visit in an official capacity" 拜年 bai4nian2 "to pay a new year call; to wish sb a happy new year" 拜托 bai4tuo1 "to request sb to do sth" 扳 ban1 "to pull; to turn (sth) around; to turn around (a situation); to recoup" 拜见 bai4jian4 "to pay a formal visit; to call to pay respects; to meet one's senior or superior" 颁发 ban1fa1 "to issue; to promulgate; to award" 颁奖 ban1jiang3 "to confer an award" 颁布 ban1bu4 "to issue; to proclaim; to enact (laws, decrees etc)" 斑点 ban1dian3 "spot; stain; speckle" 搬迁 ban1qian1 "to move; to relocate; removal" 办不到 ban4bu5dao4 半边天 ban4bian1tian1 板块 ban3kuai4 "slab; (geology) tectonic plate; (fig.) sector (of the stock market or of industry); (economic) bloc" 半场 ban4chang3 "half of a game or contest; half-court" 半岛 ban4dao3 peninsula 半路 ban4lu4 "halfway; midway; on the way" 半数 ban4shu4 "half the number; half" 半途而废 ban4tu2er2fei4 半信半疑 ban4xin4ban4yi2 半真半假 ban4zhen1ban4jia3 伴 ban4 "partner; companion; comrade; associate; to accompany" 扮 ban4 "to disguise oneself as; to dress up; to play (a role); to put on (an expression)" 伴侣 ban4lü3 伴随 ban4sui2 "to accompany; to follow; to occur together with; concomitant" 伴奏 ban4zou4 "to accompany (musically)" 帮手 bang1shou5 绑 bang3 "to tie; bind or fasten together; to kidnap" 拌 ban4 "to mix; to mix in; to toss (a salad)" 绑架 bang3jia4 "to kidnap; to abduct; to hijack; a kidnapping; abduction; staking" 榜样 bang3yang4 "example; model" 包袱 bao1fu5 "wrapping cloth; a bundle wrapped in cloth; load; weight; burden; funny part; punchline" 棒球 bang4qiu2 baseball 磅 bang4 "platform balance" 包容 bao1rong2 "to pardon; to forgive; to show tolerance; to contain; to hold; inclusive" 包扎 bao1za1 "to wrap up; to pack; to bind up (a wound)" 剥 bo1 "to peel; to skin; to flay; to shuck" 煲 bao1 "to cook slowly over a low flame; pot; saucepan" 饱和 bao3he2 saturation 饱满 bao3man3 "full; plump" 宝藏 bao3zang4 "precious mineral deposits; hidden treasure; (fig.) treasure" 保管 bao3guan3 "to hold in safekeeping; to have in one's care; to guarantee; certainly; surely; custodian; curator" 保姆 bao3mu3 "nanny; housekeeper" 宝库 bao3ku4 "treasure-house; treasury; treasure-trove (often fig., book of treasured wisdom)" 保暖 bao3nuan3 "to keep warm" 保鲜 bao3xian1 "to keep fresh" 保修 bao3xiu1 "to promise to keep sth in good repair; guarantee; warranty" 保佑 bao3you4 "to bless and protect; blessing" 保障 bao3zhang4 "to ensure; to guarantee; to safeguard" 保质期 bao3zhi4qi1 保重 bao3zhong4 "to take care of oneself" 报 bao4 "to announce; to inform; report; newspaper; recompense; revenge" 堡垒 bao3lei3 fort 报仇 bao4chou2 "to take revenge; to avenge" 报酬 bao4chou5 "reward; remuneration" 报废 bao4fei4 "to scrap; to dispose of (sth worn-out or damaged)" 报社 bao4she4 "newspaper (i.e. a company)" 报亭 bao4ting2 "kiosk; newsstand" 报复 bao4fu5 报销 bao4xiao1 "to submit an expense account; to apply for reimbursement; to write off; to wipe out" 抱负 bao4fu4 "aspiration; ambition" 豹 bao4 "leopard; panther" 暴风骤雨 bao4feng1zhou4yu3 暴利 bao4li4 "sudden huge profits" 暴躁 bao4zao4 "irascible; irritable; violent" 曝光 bao4guang1 "to expose (photography); (fig.) to expose (a scandal); (advertising) exposure" 爆冷门 bao4leng3men2 爆竹 bao4zhu2 firecracker 悲哀 bei1ai1 "grieved; sorrowful" 爆满 bao4man3 "filled to capacity (of theater, stadium, gymnasium etc)" 悲观 bei1guan1 pessimistic 悲欢离合 bei1huan1li2he2 卑鄙 bei1bi3 "base; mean; contemptible; despicable" 悲痛 bei1tong4 "grieved; sorrowful" 碑 bei1 "a monument; an upright stone tablet; stele" 贝壳 bei4ke2 "shell; conch; cowry; mother of pearl; hard outer skin" 备课 bei4ke4 "(of a teacher) to prepare lessons" 备受 bei4shou4 "to fully experience (good or bad)" 背面 bei4mian4 "the back; the reverse side; the wrong side" 备用 bei4yong4 "reserve; spare; alternate; backup" 背诵 bei4song4 "to recite; to repeat from memory" 背叛 bei4pan4 "to betray" 被捕 bei4bu3 "to be arrested; under arrest" 奔赴 ben1fu4 "to rush to; to hurry to" 奔波 ben1bo1 "to rush about; to be constantly on the move" 本分 ben3fen4 "(to play) one's part; one's role; one's duty; (to stay within) one's bounds; dutiful; keeping to one's role" 本能 ben3neng2 instinct 本钱 ben3qian2 "capital; (fig.) asset; advantage; the means (to do sth)" 本性 ben3xing4 "natural instincts; nature; inherent quality" 本着 ben3zhe5 "based on...; in conformance with..; taking as one's main principle" 本意 ben3yi4 "original idea; real intention; etymon" 奔 ben1 "to hurry; to rush; to run quickly; to elope" 笨蛋 ben4dan4 "fool; idiot" 笨重 ben4zhong4 "heavy; cumbersome; unwieldy" 崩溃 beng1kui4 "to collapse; to crumble; to fall apart" 绷带 beng1dai4 绷 beng3 "to have a taut face" 本色 ben3se4 "inherent qualities; natural qualities; distinctive character; true qualities" 逼近 bi1jin4 "to press on towards; to close in on; to approach; to draw near" 蹦 beng4 "to jump; to bounce; to hop" 逼迫 bi1po4 "to force; to compel; to coerce" 比比皆是 bi3bi3jie1shi4 逼真 bi1zhen1 "lifelike; true to life; distinctly; clearly" 鼻涕 bi2ti4 "nasal mucus; snivel; snot" 比不上 bi3bu4shang4 比起 bi3qi3 "compared with" 比试 bi3shi5 比喻 bi3yu4 "to compare; to liken to; metaphor; analogy; figure of speech; figuratively" 鄙视 bi3shi4 "to despise; to disdain; to look down upon" 必不可少 bi4bu4ke3shao3 必定 bi4ding4 "to be bound to; to be sure to" 碧绿 bi4lü4 弊病 bi4bing4 "malady; evil; malpractice; drawback; disadvantage" 弊端 bi4duan1 "systemic problem (sometimes refers specifically to corrupt practices)" 避难 bi4nan4 "refuge; to take refuge; to seek asylum (political etc)" 壁画 bi4hua4 "mural (painting); fresco" 避暑 bi4shu3 "to be away for the summer holidays; to spend a holiday at a summer resort; to prevent sunstroke" 边界 bian1jie4 "boundary; border" 边疆 bian1jiang1 "border area; borderland; frontier; frontier region" 边远 bian1yuan3 "far from the center; remote; outlying" 编剧 bian1ju4 "to write a play; scenario; dramatist; screenwriter" 编号 bian1hao4 "to number; numbering; serial number" 编写 bian1xie3 "to compile" 编造 bian1zao4 "to compile; to draw up; to fabricate; to invent; to concoct; to make up; to cook up" 编排 bian1pai2 "to arrange; to lay out" 鞭策 bian1ce4 "to spur on; to urge on; to encourage sb (e.g. to make progress)" 鞭炮 bian1pao4 "firecrackers; string of small firecrackers" 变革 bian4ge2 "to transform; to change" 贬值 bian3zhi2 "to become devaluated; to devaluate; to depreciate" 变迁 bian4qian1 "changes; vicissitudes" 变异 bian4yi4 variation 变幻莫测 bian4huan4mo4ce4 便道 bian4dao4 "pavement; sidewalk; shortcut; makeshift road" 变质 bian4zhi4 "to degenerate; to deteriorate; (of food) to go bad; to go off; (geology) metamorphism" 便饭 bian4fan4 "an ordinary meal; simple home cooking" 便利店 bian4li4dian4 便捷 bian4jie2 "convenient and fast" 辨别 bian4bie2 "to distinguish; to differentiate; to discern; to recognize; to tell" 遍布 bian4bu4 "to cover the whole (area); to be found throughout" 辨认 bian4ren4 "to recognize; to identify" 辩 bian4 "to dispute; to debate; to argue; to discuss" 辩护 bian4hu4 "to speak in defense of; to argue in favor of; to defend; to plead" 辫子 bian4zi5 "plait; braid; pigtail; a mistake or shortcoming that may be exploited by an opponent; handle" 辩解 bian4jie3 "to explain; to justify; to defend (a point of view etc); to provide an explanation; to try to defend oneself" 标榜 biao1bang3 "to flaunt; to advertise; to parade; boost; excessive praise" 标 biao1 "mark; sign; label; to mark with a symbol, label, lettering etc; to bear (a brand name, registration number etc); prize; award; bid; target; quota; visible symptom; classifier for military units" 标本 biao1ben3 "specimen; sample; the root cause and symptoms of a disease" 标签 biao1qian1 "label; tag; (computing) tab (gui element)" 标示 biao1shi4 "to indicate" 标语 biao1yu3 "written slogan; placard" 飙升 biao1sheng1 "to rise rapidly; to soar" 标致 biao1zhi5 "beautiful (of woman); pretty" 表白 biao3bai2 "to explain oneself; to express; to reveal one's thoughts or feelings; declaration; confession" 表决 biao3jue2 "to decide by vote; to vote" 表述 biao3shu4 "to formulate; enunciation; to explain sth precisely" 表率 biao3shuai4 "example; model" 表彰 biao3zhang1 "to honor; to commend; to cite (in dispatches)" 憋 bie1 "to choke; to stifle; to restrain; to hold back; to hold in (urine); to hold (one's breath)" 别具匠心 bie2ju4jiang4xin1 别看 bie2kan4 "don't be fooled by the fact that" 表态 biao3tai4 "to declare one's position; to say where one stands" 别墅 bie2shu4 villa 别说 bie2shuo1 "to say nothing of; not to mention; let alone" 别提了 bie2ti2le5 别扭 bie4niu5 "awkward; difficult; uncomfortable; not agreeing; at loggerheads; gauche" 别致 bie2zhi4 "unusual; unique" 彬彬有礼 bin1bin1you3li3 缤纷 bin1fen1 "vast and various; rich and diverse" 冰棍儿 bing1gun4 滨海 bin1hai3 "binhai (place name); binhai new district, subprovincial district of tianjin; fictitious city binhai in political satire; primorsky, a territory in the far east of russia; coastal; bordering the sea" 丙 bing3 "third in order; propyl" 秉承 bing3cheng2 "to take orders; to receive commands; to carry on (a tradition)" 冰山 bing1shan1 iceberg 并购 bing4gou4 "merger and acquisition (m and a); acquisition; to take over" 并列 bing4lie4 "to stand side by side; to be juxtaposed" 并非 bing4fei1 "really isn't" 病床 bing4chuang2 "hospital bed; sickbed" 并行 bing4xing2 "to proceed in parallel; side by side (of two processes, developments, thoughts etc)" 拨 bo1 "to push aside with the hand, foot, a stick etc; to dial; to allocate; to set aside (money); to poke (the fire); to pluck (a string instrument); to turn round; classifier: group, batch" 病症 bing4zheng4 "disease; illness" 拨款 bo1kuan3 "to allocate funds; appropriation" 波及 bo1ji2 "to spread to; to involve; to affect" 拨通 bo1tong1 "to get through to sb on the phone" 波澜 bo1lan2 "billows; great waves (fig. of a story with great momentum)" 波折 bo1zhe2 "twists and turns" 剥夺 bo1duo2 "to deprive; to expropriate; to strip (sb of his property)" 波涛 bo1tao1 "great waves; billows" 伯伯 bo2bo5 "father's elder brother; uncle" 剥削 bo1xue1 "to exploit; exploitation" 伯母 bo2mu3 "wife of father's elder brother; aunt; (polite form of address for a woman who is about the age of one's mother)" 驳回 bo2hui2 "to reject; to turn down; to overrule" 脖子 bo2zi5 neck 伯父 bo2fu4 "father's elder brother; term of respect for older man" 搏斗 bo2dou4 "to wrestle; to fight; to struggle" 不见得 bu4jian4de5 不定 bu4ding4 "indefinite; indeterminate; (botany) adventitious" 不慎 bu4shen4 "incautious; inattentive" 不利于 bu4li4yu2 不算 bu4suan4 "to not calculate; to not count; to not be considered (as); to have no weight" 不像话 bu4xiang4hua4 不屑 bu4xie4 "to disdain to do sth; to think sth not worth doing; to feel it beneath one's dignity" 不适 bu4shi4 "unwell; indisposed; out of sorts" 不亚于 bu4ya4yu2 不亦乐乎 bu4yi4le4hu1 不懈 bu4xie4 "untiring; unremitting; indefatigable" 不翼而飞 bu4yi4er2fei1 不正之风 bu4zheng4zhi1feng1 补给 bu3ji3 "supply; replenishment; to replenish" 不用说 bu4yong4shuo1 捕捉 bu3zhuo1 "to catch; to seize; to capture" 哺育 bu3yu4 "to feed; (fig.) to nurture; to foster" 不耻下问 bu4chi3xia4wen4 不辞而别 bu4ci2er2bie2 补救 bu3jiu4 "to remedy" 不得而知 bu4de2er2zhi1 不妨 bu4fang2 "there is no harm in; might as well" 不得已 bu4de2yi3 不服气 bu4fu2qi4 不假思索 bu4jia3si1suo3 不解 bu4jie3 "to not understand; to be puzzled by; indissoluble" 不经意 bu4jing1yi4 不景气 bu4jing3qi4 不堪 bu4kan1 "cannot bear; cannot stand; utterly; extremely" 不服 bu4fu2 "not to accept sth; to want to have sth overruled or changed; to refuse to obey or comply; to refuse to accept as final; to remain unconvinced by; not to give in to" 不可思议 bu4ke3si1yi4 不可避免 bu4ke3bi4mian3 不肯 bu4ken3 不理 bu4li3 "to refuse to acknowledge; to pay no attention to; to take no notice of; to ignore" 不了了之 bu4liao3liao3zhi1 不难 bu4nan2 不平 bu4ping2 "uneven; injustice; unfairness; wrong; grievance; indignant; dissatisfied" 不起眼 bu4qi3yan3 不如说 bu4ru2shuo1 不同寻常 bu4tong2xun2chang2 不为人知 bu4wei2ren2zhi1 不惜 bu4xi1 "not stint; not spare; not hesitate (to do sth); not scruple (to do sth)" 不容 bu4rong2 "must not; cannot; to not allow; cannot tolerate" 不相上下 bu4xiang1shang4xia4 不已 bu4yi3 "endlessly; incessantly" 不宜 bu4yi2 "not suitable; inadvisable; inappropriate" 不以为然 bu4yi3wei2ran2 不由自主 bu4you2zi4zhu3 不予 bu4yu3 不由得 bu4you2de5 不约而同 bu4yue1er2tong2 不知 bu4zhi1 "not to know; unaware; unknowingly; fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness etc)" 不知不觉 bu4zhi1bu4jue2 不准 bu4zhun3 "not to allow; to forbid; to prohibit" 布局 bu4ju2 "arrangement; composition; layout; opening (chess jargon)" 步入 bu4ru4 "to step into; to enter" 步骤 bu4zhou4 "procedure; step" 部件 bu4jian4 "part; component" 步伐 bu4fa2 "pace; (measured) step; march" 部署 bu4shu3 "to dispose; to deploy; deployment" 猜谜 cai1mi2 "to answer a riddle; to guess (i.e. form an opinion without much evidence)" 猜想 cai1xiang3 "to guess; to conjecture; to suppose; (math.) hypothesis" 财经 cai2jing1 "finance and economics" 财力 cai2li4 "financial resources; financial ability" 财务 cai2wu4 "financial affairs" 才华 cai2hua2 talent 财政 cai2zheng4 "finances (public); financial" 裁 cai2 "to cut out (as a dress); to cut; to trim; to reduce; to diminish; to cut back (e.g. on staff); decision; judgment" 财物 cai2wu4 "property; belongings" 裁定 cai2ding4 ruling 采 cai3 "to pick; to pluck; to collect; to select; to choose; to gather; color; complexion; looks" 裁决 cai2jue2 "ruling; adjudication" 采矿 cai3kuang4 mining 彩虹 cai3hong2 rainbow 彩电 cai3dian4 "color tv" 彩霞 cai3xia2 "clouds tinged with sunset hues" 菜市场 cai4shi4chang3 采集 cai3ji2 "to gather; to collect; to harvest" 参见 can1jian4 "to refer to; see also; compare (cf.); to pay respect to" 参谋 can1mou2 "staff officer; to give advice" 参军 can1jun1 "to join the army" 餐桌 can1zhuo1 "dining table; dinner table" 参照 can1zhao4 "to consult a reference; to refer to (another document)" 残留 can2liu2 "to remain; to be left over; residual; remnant; residue" 残缺 can2que1 "badly damaged; shattered" 残 can2 "to destroy; to spoil; to ruin; to injure; cruel; oppressive; savage; brutal; incomplete; disabled; to remain; to survive; remnant; surplus" 残忍 can2ren3 "cruel; mean; merciless; ruthless" 惭愧 can2kui4 ashamed 惨痛 can3tong4 "bitter; painful; deeply distressed" 惨重 can3zhong4 disastrous 惨白 can3bai2 "deathly pale" 苍蝇 cang1ying5 housefly 沧桑 cang1sang1 "great changes; ups and downs; vicissitudes" 舱 cang1 "cabin; the hold of a ship or airplane" 灿烂 can4lan4 "to glitter; brilliant; splendid" 藏品 cang2pin3 "museum piece; collector's item; precious object" 藏匿 cang2ni4 "to cover up; to conceal; to go into hiding" 藏身 cang2shen1 "to hide; to go into hiding; to take refuge" 操心 cao1xin1 "to worry about" 操劳 cao1lao2 "to work hard; to look after" 操控 cao1kong4 "to control; to manipulate" 槽 cao2 "trough; manger; groove; channel" 草案 cao3an4 "draft (legislation, proposal etc)" 草坪 cao3ping2 lawn 侧面 ce4mian4 "lateral side; side; aspect; profile" 侧重 ce4zhong4 "to place particular emphasis on" 测算 ce4suan4 "to take measurements and calculate" 测验 ce4yan4 "test; to test" 层出不穷 ceng2chu1bu4qiong2 蹭 ceng4 "to rub against; to walk slowly; (coll.) to freeload" 差错 cha1cuo4 "mistake; slip-up; fault; error; accident; mishap" 差额 cha1e2 "balance (financial); discrepancy (in a sum or quota); difference" 插手 cha1shou3 "to get involved in; to meddle; interference" 插图 cha1tu2 illustration 插嘴 cha1zui3 "to interrupt (sb talking); to butt in; to cut into a conversation" 茶道 cha2dao4 sado 茶馆儿 cha2guan3 查处 cha2chu3 "to investigate and handle (a criminal case)" 查明 cha2ming2 "to investigate and find out; to ascertain" 查找 cha2zhao3 "to search for; to look up" 察觉 cha2jue2 "to sense; to perceive; to become aware of; to detect" 察看 cha2kan4 "to watch; to look carefully at" 诧异 cha4yi4 "flabbergasted; astonished" 掺 can4 搀 chan1 "to take by the arm and assist; to mix; to blend; to dilute; to adulterate" 馋 chan2 "gluttonous; greedy; to have a craving" 禅杖 chan2zhang4 缠 chan2 "to wind around; to wrap round; to coil; tangle; to involve; to bother; to annoy" 产 chan3 "to give birth; to reproduce; to produce; product; resource; estate; property" 产地 chan3di4 "source (of a product); place of origin; manufacturing location" 产物 chan3wu4 "product; result (of)" 产值 chan3zhi2 "value of output; output value" 铲 chan3 "to level off; to root up; to shovel; to remove; spade; shovel" 铲子 chan3zi5 "shovel; spade; trowel; spatula (kitchen utensil)" 阐述 chan3shu4 "to expound (a position); to elaborate (on a topic); to treat (a subject)" 颤抖 chan4dou3 "to shudder; to shiver; to shake; to tremble" 猖狂 chang1kuang2 "savage; furious" 长达 chang2da2 "to extend as long as; to lengthen out to" 长期以来 chang2qi1yi3lai2 长效 chang2xiao4 "to be effective over an extended period" 长征 chang2zheng1 "expedition; long journey" 长足 chang2zu2 "remarkable (progress, improvement, expansion etc)" 常理 chang2li3 "common sense; conventional reasoning and morals" 常人 chang2ren2 "ordinary person" 常态 chang2tai4 "normal state" 常温 chang2wen1 "room temperature; ordinary temperatures" 偿还 chang2huan2 "to repay; to reimburse" 嫦娥 chan2ge2 厂家 chang3jia1 "factory; manufacturer; (coll.) a factory owner; the factory management" 敞开 chang3kai1 "to open wide; unrestrictedly" 畅谈 chang4tan2 "to talk freely; to discuss without inhibition" 畅销 chang4xiao1 "to sell well; bestselling; chart-topping" 倡议 chang4yi4 "to suggest; to initiate; proposal; initiative" 抄袭 chao1xi2 "to plagiarize; to copy; to attack the flank or rear of an enemy" 钞票 chao1piao4 "paper money; a bill (e.g. 100 yuan)" 超标 chao1biao1 "to cross the limit; to be over the accepted norm; excessive" 超车 chao1che1 "to overtake (another car)" 超前 chao1qian2 "to be ahead of one's time; to surpass or outdo one's predecessors; to be ahead of the pack; to take the lead; advanced" 超速 chao1su4 "to exceed the speed limit; to speed; high-speed" 朝代 chao2dai4 "dynasty; reign (of a king)" 朝着 chao2zhe5 towards 嘲弄 chao2nong4 "to tease; to poke fun at; to make fun of" 嘲笑 chao2xiao4 "to jeer at; to deride; to ridicule; mockery; derision" 吵嘴 chao3zui3 "to quarrel" 车道 che1dao4 "traffic lane; driveway" 车祸 che1huo4 "traffic accident; car crash" 车间 che1jian1 workshop 车速 che1su4 "vehicle speed" 车轮 che1lun2 wheel 车位 che1wei4 "parking spot; unloading point; garage place; stand for taxi" 车厢 che1xiang1 carriage 车型 che1xing2 "vehicle model (i.e. particular version of a car or motorcycle etc)" 车轴 che1zhou2 axle 扯 che3 "to pull; to tear; (of cloth, thread etc) to buy; to chat; to gossip; hokey; to pull; to tear" 彻夜 che4ye4 "the whole night" 撤 che4 "to remove; to take away" 撤换 che4huan4 "to dismiss and replace (sb); to replace (sb or sth)" 沉甸甸 chen2dian4dian4 沉淀 chen2dian4 "to settle; to precipitate (solid sediment out of a solution)" 沉浸 chen2jin4 "to soak; to permeate; to immerse" 沉闷 chen2men4 "oppressive (of weather); heavy; depressed; not happy; (of sound) dull; muffled" 沉迷 chen2mi2 "to be engrossed; to be absorbed with; to lose oneself in; to be addicted to" 沉思 chen2si1 "to contemplate; to ponder; contemplation; meditation" 沉稳 chen2wen3 "steady; calm; unflustered" 沉着 chen2zhuo2 "steady; calm and collected; not nervous" 陈旧 chen2jiu4 old-fashioned 陈列 chen2lie4 "to display; to exhibit" 陈述 chen2shu4 "an assertion; to declare; to state" 衬托 chen4tuo1 "to set off" 趁 chen4 "to avail oneself of; to take advantage of" 趁机 chen4ji1 "to seize an opportunity; to take advantage of situation" 趁早 chen4zao3 "as soon as possible; at the first opportunity; the sooner the better; before it's too late" 趁着 chen4zhe5 称呼 cheng1hu5 "to call; to address as; form of address; appellation" 称作 cheng1zuo4 "to be called; to be known as" 成才 cheng2cai2 "to make sth of oneself; to become a person who is worthy of respect" 成家 cheng2jia1 "to settle down and get married (of a man); to become a recognized expert" 成年 cheng2nian2 "to grow to adulthood; fully grown; adult; the whole year" 成千上万 cheng2qian1shang4wan4 成群结队 cheng2qun2jie2dui4 成天 cheng2tian1 "(coll.) all day long; all the time" 成问题 cheng2wen4ti2 成型 cheng2xing2 "to become shaped; to become formed" 呈现 cheng2xian4 "to appear; to emerge; to present (a certain appearance); to demonstrate" 诚恳 cheng2ken3 "sincere; honest; cordial" 诚心诚意 cheng2xin1cheng2yi4 诚意 cheng2yi4 "sincerity; good faith" 诚挚 cheng2zhi4 "sincere; cordial" 承包 cheng2bao1 "to contract; to undertake (a job)" 承载 cheng2zai4 "to bear the weight; to sustain" 城墙 cheng2qiang2 "city wall" 乘人之危 cheng2ren2zhi1wei1 盛 sheng4 "flourishing; vigorous; magnificent; extensively" 惩处 cheng2chu3 "to punish; to administer justice" 惩罚 cheng2fa2 "penalty; punishment; to punish" 澄清 cheng2qing1 "clear (of liquid); limpid; to clarify; to make sth clear; to be clear (about the facts)" 橙汁 cheng2zhi1 "orange juice" 逞能 cheng3neng2 "to show off one's ability; to boast one's merits" 逞强 cheng3qiang2 "to show off; to try to be brave" 秤 cheng4 "steelyard; roman balance" 吃不上 chi1bu5shang4 吃喝玩乐 chi1he1wan2le4 吃苦 chi1ku3 "to bear hardships" 吃亏 chi1kui1 "to suffer losses; to come to grief; to lose out; to get the worst of it; to be at a disadvantage; unfortunately" 痴呆 chi1dai1 "imbecility; dementia; imbecility; dementia" 痴迷 chi1mi2 "infatuated; obsessed" 痴心 chi1xin1 infatuation 池塘 chi2tang2 "pool; pond" 驰名 chi2ming2 famous 迟迟 chi2chi2 "late (with a task etc); slow" 迟疑 chi2yi2 "to hesitate" 迟早 chi2zao3 "sooner or later" 持 chi2 "to hold; to grasp; to support; to maintain; to persevere; to manage; to run (i.e. administer); to control" 持久 chi2jiu3 "lasting; enduring; persistent; permanent; protracted; endurance; persistence; to last long" 持之以恒 chi2zhi1yi3heng2 尺度 chi3du4 "scale; yardstick" 耻辱 chi3ru3 "disgrace; shame; humiliation" 耻笑 chi3xiao4 "to sneer at sb; to ridicule" 赤字 chi4zi4 "(financial) deficit; red letter" 翅膀 chi4bang3 wing 冲刺 chong1ci4 "(sports) to sprint; to spurt; to dash; to put in a big effort to achieve a goal as the deadline approaches" 冲浪 chong1lang4 "to surf; surfing" 冲洗 chong1xi3 "to rinse; to wash; to develop (photographic film)" 冲撞 chong1zhuang4 "to collide; jerking motion; to impinge; to offend; to provoke" 充 chong1 "sufficient; full; to fill; to serve as; to act as; to act falsely as; to pose as" 充当 chong1dang1 "to serve as; to act as; to play the role of" 充沛 chong1pei4 "abundant; plentiful; vigorous" 充实 chong1shi2 "rich; full; substantial; to enrich; to augment; to substantiate (an argument)" 重播 chong2bo1 "to replay; to rerun; (agriculture) to reseed; to oversow" 重叠 chong2die2 "to overlap; to superimpose; to telescope; to run together; to duplicate; one over another; superposition; an overlap; redundancy" 重返 chong2fan3 "to return to" 重申 chong2shen1 "to reaffirm; to reiterate" 重现 chong2xian4 "to reappear" 重合 chong2he2 "to match up; to coincide" 崇高 chong2gao1 "majestic; sublime" 崇尚 chong2shang4 "to hold up (as an model); to hold in esteem; to revere; to advocate" 宠 chong3 "to love; to pamper; to spoil; to favor" 宠爱 o3n5gai4 抽签 chou1qian1 "to perform divination with sticks; to draw lots; a ballot (in share dealing)" 抽屉 chou1ti5 drawer 抽象 chou1xiang4 "abstract; abstraction" 仇 chou2 "hatred; animosity; enmity; foe; enemy; to feel animosity toward (the wealthy, foreigners etc)" 仇恨 chou2hen4 "to hate; hatred; enmity; hostility" 仇人 chou2ren2 "foe; one's personal enemy" 稠 chou2 "dense; crowded; thick; many" 稠密 chou2mi4 dense 愁眉苦脸 chou2mei2ku3lian3 筹 chou2 "chip (in gambling); token (for counting); ticket; to prepare; to plan; to raise (funds); resource; way; means" 筹办 chou2ban4 "to arrange; to make preparations" 筹措 chou2cuo4 "to raise (money)" 筹划 chou2hua4 "to plan and prepare" 筹码 chou2ma3 "bargaining chip; gaming chip; casino token" 筹备 chou2bei4 "preparations; to get ready for sth" 筹集 chou2ji2 "to collect money; to raise funds" 丑恶 chou3e4 "ugly; repulsive" 丑陋 chou3lou4 ugly 丑闻 chou3wen2 scandal 瞅 chou3 "(dialect) to look at" 出版社 chu1ban3she4 出厂 chu1chang3 "to leave the factory (of finished goods)" 出丑 chu1chou3 "shameful; scandalous; to be humiliated; to make a fool of sb or oneself; to make sb lose face" 出道 chu1dao4 "to start one's career; (of an entertainer) to make one's debut" 出发点 chu1fa1dian3 出风头 chu1feng1tou5 出境 chu1jing4 "to leave a country or region; outbound (tourism)" 出局 chu1ju2 "to send off (player for a foul); to knock out (i.e. to beat in a knock-out tournament); to eliminate; to call out; to kill off; to pull out of (a competition); to retire (a runner in baseball); out (i.e. man out in baseball)" 出具 chu1ju4 "to issue (document, certificate etc); to provide" 出口成章 chu1kou3cheng2zhang1 出卖 chu1mai4 "to offer for sale; to sell; to sell out; to betray" 出毛病 chu1mao2bing5 出难题 chu1nan2ti2 出人意料 chu1ren2yi4liao4 出任 chu1ren4 "to take up a post; to start in a new job" 出山 chu1shan1 "to leave the mountain (of a hermit); to come out of obscurity to a government job; to take a leading position" 出身 chu1shen1 "to be born of; to come from; family background; class origin" 出示 chu1shi4 "to show; to take out and show to others; to display" 出手 chu1shou3 "to dispose of; to spend (money); to undertake a task" 出头 chu1tou2 "to get out of a predicament; to stick out; to take the initiative; remaining odd fraction after a division; a little more than" 出土 chu1tu3 "to dig up; to appear in an excavation; unearthed; to come up out of the ground" 出息 chu1xi5 "future prospects; profit; to mature; to grow up" 出血 chu1xie3 出演 chu1yan3 "to appear (in a show etc); an appearance (on stage etc)" 出洋相 chu1yang2xiang4 出游 chu1you2 "to go on a tour; to have an outing" 出众 chu1zhong4 "to stand out; outstanding" 出主意 chu1zhu3yi4 出资 chu1zi1 "to fund; to put money into sth; to invest" 出自 chu1zi4 "to come from" 初次 chu1ci4 "for the first time; first (meeting, attempt etc)" 出走 chu1zou3 "to leave home; to go off; to run away" 初衷 chu1zhong1 "original intention" 除此之外 chu2ci3zhi1wai4 除去 chu2qu4 "to eliminate; to remove; except for; apart from" 除外 chu2wai4 "to exclude; not including sth (when counting or listing); except for" 处方 chu3fang1 "medical prescription; to write out a prescription; (fig.) recommendation; advice" 处境 chu3jing4 "situation (of a person)" 处置 chu3zhi4 "to handle; to take care of; to punish" 储备 chu3bei4 "reserves; to store up" 储蓄 chu3xu4 "to deposit money; to save; savings" 触动 chu4dong4 "to touch; to stir up (trouble or emotions); to move (sb's emotions or worry)" 触犯 chu4fan4 "to violate; to offend" 触觉 chu4jue2 "sense of touch; tactile sensation" 触摸 chu4mo1 "to touch" 触目惊心 chu4mu4jing1xin1 揣 chuai1 "to put into (one's pockets, clothes)" 揣测 chuai3ce4 "to guess; to conjecture" 揣摩 chuai3mo2 "to analyze; to try to figure out; to try to fathom" 踹 chuai4 "to kick; to trample; to tread on" 川流不息 chuan1liu2bu4xi1 穿过 chuan1guo4 "to pass through" 穿小鞋 chuan1xiao3xie2 穿越 chuan1yue4 "to pass through; to traverse; to cross" 穿着 chuan1zhuo2 "attire; clothes; dress" 传承 chuan2cheng2 "to pass on (to future generations); passed on (from former times); a continued tradition; an inheritance" 传奇 chuan2qi2 "legendary; fantasy saga; romance; short stories of the tang and song dynasty" 传染 chuan2ran3 "to infect; contagious" 传染病 chuan2ran3bing4 传人 chuan2ren2 "to teach; to impart; a disciple; descendant" 传授 chuan2shou4 "to impart; to pass on; to teach" 传闻 chuan2wen2 rumor 船舶 chuan2bo2 "shipping; boats" 船桨 chuan2jiang3 oar 喘 chuan3 "to gasp; to pant; asthma" 喘息 chuan3xi1 "to gasp for breath; to take a breather" 串门 chuan4men2 "to call on sb; to drop in; to visit sb's home" 创伤 chuang1shang1 "wound; injury; trauma" 床位 chuang2wei4 "bed (in hospital, hotel, train etc); berth; bunk" 创 chuang4 "to begin; to initiate; to inaugurate; to start; to create" 创始人 chuang4shi3ren2 吹了 chui1le5 "failed; busted; to have not succeeded; to have died; to have parted company; to have chilled (of a relationship)" 吹牛 chui1niu2 "to talk big; to shoot off one's mouth; to chat (dialect)" 吹捧 chui1peng3 "to flatter; to laud sb's accomplishments; adulation" 垂 chui2 "to hang (down); droop; dangle; bend down; hand down; bequeath; nearly; almost; to approach" 垂头丧气 chui2tou2sang4qi4 捶 chui2 "to beat with the fist; to hammer; to cudgel" 锤子 chui2zi5 hammer 纯粹 chun2cui4 "pure; unadulterated; purely; completely" 纯洁 chun2jie2 "pure; clean and honest; to purify" 纯朴 chun2pu3 醇厚 chun2hou4 "mellow and rich; simple and kind" 蠢 chun3 "stupid; stupid; sluggish; clumsy; to wiggle (of worms); to move in a disorderly fashion" 戳 chuo1 "to jab; to poke; to stab; (coll.) to sprain; to blunt; to fuck (vulgar); to stand; to stand (sth) upright; stamp; seal" 绰号 chuo4hao4 nickname 瓷 ci2 "chinaware; porcelain; china" 瓷器 ci2qi4 "chinaware; porcelain" 辞 ci2 "to resign; to dismiss; to decline; to take leave; ballad (archaic poetic genre)" 辞呈 ci2cheng2 "(written) resignation" 辞去 ci2qu4 "to resign; to quit" 辞退 ci2tui4 "to dismiss; to discharge; to fire" 慈善 ci2shan4 "benevolent; charitable" 慈祥 ci2xiang2 "kindly; benevolent (often of older person)" 磁带 ci2dai4 "magnetic tape" 磁卡 ci2ka3 "magnetic card; ic card (telephone)" 磁盘 ci2pan2 "(computer) disk" 此起彼伏 ci3qi3bi3fu2 次日 ci4ri4 "next day; the morrow" 伺候 ci4hou5 刺耳 ci4er3 ear-piercing 刺骨 ci4gu3 "piercing; cutting; bone-chilling; penetrating (cold)" 刺绣 ci4xiu4 "to embroider; embroidery" 赐 ci4 "to confer; to bestow; to grant" 赐教 ci4jiao4 "(honorific) to impart one's wisdom; to enlighten" 匆匆 cong1cong1 hurriedly 匆忙 cong1mang2 "hasty; hurried" 葱 cong1 "scallion; green onion" 从今以后 cong2jin1yi3hou4 从来不 cong2lai2bu4 从容 cong2rong2 "to go easy; unhurried; calm" 从容不迫 cong2rong2bu4po4 从头 cong2tou2 "anew; from the start" 从未 cong2wei4 never 从业 cong2ye4 "to practice (a trade)" 从早到晚 cong2zao3dao4wan3 丛林 cong2lin2 "jungle; thicket; forest" 凑 cou4 "to gather together, pool or collect; to happen by chance; to move close to; to exploit an opportunity" 凑合 cou4he5 "to bring together; to make do in a bad situation; to just get by; to improvise; passable; not too bad" 凑巧 cou4qiao3 "fortuitously; luckily; as chance has it" 粗暴 cu1bao4 "rough; cruel" 粗糙 cu1cao1 "crude; gruff; rough; coarse" 粗鲁 cu1lu5 粗略 cu1lüe4 粗心大意 cu1xin1da4yi4 促成 cu4cheng2 "to facilitate; to effect" 簇拥 cu4yong1 "to crowd around; to escort" 窜 cuan4 "to flee; to scuttle; to exile or banish; to amend or edit" 催 cui1 "to urge; to press; to prompt; to rush sb; to hasten sth; to expedite" 催促 cui1cu4 "to urge" 催眠 cui1mian2 hypnosis 摧毁 cui1hui3 "to destroy; to wreck" 脆弱 cui4ruo4 "weak; frail" 翠绿 cui4lü4 存放 cun2fang4 "to deposit; to store; to leave in sb's care" 存心 cun2xin1 deliberately 存折 cun2zhe2 "passbook; bankbook" 搓 cuo1 "to rub or roll between the hands or fingers; to twist" 磋商 cuo1shang1 "to consult; to discuss seriously; to negotiate; to confer; negotiations; consultations" 挫折 cuo4zhe2 "setback; reverse; check; defeat; frustration; disappointment; to frustrate; to discourage; to set sb back; to blunt; to subdue" 措手不及 cuo4shou3bu4ji2 错觉 cuo4jue2 "misconception; illusion; misperception" 错位 cuo4wei4 "to be wrongly positioned; to be dislocated; to be misplaced; (medicine) to be in malposition; (fig.) erroneous; eccentric" 错综复杂 cuo4zong1fu4za2 错别字 cuo4bie2zi4 搭乘 da1cheng2 "to ride as a passenger; to travel by (car, plane etc)" 搭建 da1jian4 "to build (esp. with simple materials); to knock together (a temporary shed); to rig up" 达标 da2biao1 "to reach a set standard" 答辩 da2bian4 "to reply (to an accusation); to defend one's dissertation" 打岔 da3cha4 "interruption; to interrupt (esp. talk); to change the subject" 打倒 da3dao3 "to overthrow; to knock down" 打盹儿 da3dun3 打交道 da3jiao1dao5 打搅 da3jiao3 "to disturb; to trouble; to bother" 打捞 da3lao1 "to salvage; to dredge; to fish out (person or object from the sea)" 打量 da3liang5 "to size sb up; to look sb up and down; to take the measure of; to suppose; to reckon" 打猎 da3lie4 "to go hunting" 打磨 da3mo5 打通 da3tong1 "to open access; to establish contact; to remove a block; to put through (a phone connection)" 打仗 da3zhang4 "to fight a battle; to go to war" 打招呼 da3zhao1hu5 大包大揽 da4bao1da4lan3 大笔 da4bi3 大臣 da4chen2 "chancellor (of a monarchy); cabinet minister" 大吃一惊 da4chi1yi1jing1 大大咧咧 da4da5lie1lie1 大地 da4di4 "earth; mother earth" 大队 da4dui4 "group; a large body of; production brigade; military group" 大幅度 da4fu2du4 大公无私 da4gong1wu2si1 大家庭 da4jia1ting2 大街小巷 da4jie1xiao3xiang4 大惊小怪 da4jing1xiao3guai4 大局 da4ju2 "overall situation; the big picture" 大款 da4kuan3 "very wealthy person" 大面积 da4mian4ji1 大名鼎鼎 da4ming2ding3ding3 大模大样 da4mu2da4yang4 大棚 da4peng2 "greenhouse; polytunnel" 大片 da4pian4 "wide expanse; large area; vast stretch; extending widely; blockbuster movie" 大气 da4qi4 "atmosphere (surrounding the earth); imposing; impressive; stylish" 大厦 da4sha4 大数据 da4shu4ju4 大肆 da4si4 "wantonly; without restraint (of enemy or malefactor); unbridled" 大体 da4ti3 "in general; more or less; in rough terms; basically; on the whole; overall situation; the big picture; cadaver for dissection in training medical students" 大体上 da4ti3shang4 大同小异 da4tong2xiao3yi4 大腕儿 da4wan4 大选 da4xuan3 "general election" 大雁 da4yan4 "wild goose" 大意 da4yi5 careless 大有可为 da4you3ke3wei2 大宗 da4zong1 "large amount; staple; influential family of long standing" 歹徒 dai3tu2 "evildoer; malefactor; gangster; hoodlum" 逮 dai3 "(coll.) to catch; to seize" 代号 dai4hao4 "code name" 代理人 dai4li3ren2 代言人 dai4yan2ren2 带队 dai4dui4 "to lead a team; to lead a group; group leader; (tourism) tour guide" 带路 dai4lu4 "to lead the way; to guide; to show the way; (fig.) to instruct" 带头 dai4tou2 "to take the lead; to be the first; to set an example" 带头人 dai4tou2ren2 待 dai4 "to wait; to treat; to deal with; to need; going to (do sth); about to; intending to" 怠工 dai4gong1 "to slacken off in one's work; to go slow (as a form of strike)" 怠慢 dai4man4 "to slight; to neglect" 逮捕 dai4bu3 "to arrest; to apprehend; an arrest" 担 dan1 "to undertake; to carry; to shoulder; to take responsibility" 担当 dan1dang1 "to take upon oneself; to assume" 担负 dan1fu4 "to shoulder; to bear; to undertake" 单边 dan1bian1 unilateral 单薄 dan1bo2 "weak; frail; thin; flimsy" 单方面 dan1fang1mian4 单身 dan1shen1 "unmarried; single" 耽搁 dan1ge5 "to tarry; to delay; to stop over" 耽误 dan1wu5 "to delay; to hold up; to waste time; to interfere with" 胆怯 dan3qie4 "timidity; timid; cowardly" 胆子 dan3zi5 "courage; nerve; guts" 但愿 dan4yuan4 "if only (sth were possible); i wish (that)" 担子 dan4zi5 "carrying pole and the loads on it; burden; task; responsibility" 诞辰 dan4chen2 birthday 淡化 dan4hua4 "to water down; to play down; to trivialize; to weaken; to become dull with time; to desalinate; desalination" 淡季 dan4ji4 "off season; slow business season" 蛋白质 dan4bai2zhi4 当即 dang1ji2 "at once; on the spot" 当今 dang1jin1 "current; present; now; nowadays" 当面 dang1mian4 "to sb's face; in sb's presence" 当日 dang1ri4 "on that day" 当事人 dang1shi4ren2 当务之急 dang1wu4zhi1ji2 当下 dang1xia4 "immediately; at once; at that moment; at the moment" 当心 dang1xin1 "to take care; to look out" 当着 dang1zhe5 "in front of; in the presence of" 当之无愧 dang1zhi1wu2kui4 当众 dang1zhong4 "in public; in front of everybody" 当晚 dang4wan3 "the same evening" 当真 dang4zhen1 "to take seriously; serious" 荡漾 dang4yang4 "to ripple; to undulate; to ripple; to undulate" 档次 dang4ci4 "grade; class; quality; level" 导弹 dao3dan4 "(guided) missile" 导航 dao3hang2 navigation 导火索 dao3huo3suo3 导师 dao3shi1 "tutor; teacher; academic advisor" 导向 dao3xiang4 "to be oriented towards; orientation" 岛屿 dao3yu3 island 捣乱 dao3luan4 "to disturb; to look for trouble; to stir up a row; to bother sb intentionally" 倒卖 dao3mai4 "to resell at a profit; to speculate" 倒霉 dao3mei2 "to have bad luck; to be out of luck" 倒塌 dao3ta1 "to collapse (of building); to topple over" 倒下 dao3xia4 "to collapse; to topple over" 到头来 dao4tou2lai2 到位 dao4wei4 "to get to the intended location; to be in place; to be in position; precise; well (done)" 倒计时 dao4ji4shi2 倒数 dao4shu3 "to count backwards (from 10 down to 0); to count down; from the bottom (lines on a page); from the back (rows of seats)" 盗 dao4 "to steal; to rob; to plunder; thief; bandit; robber" 盗窃 dao4qie4 "to steal" 悼念 dao4nian4 "to grieve" 道具 dao4ju4 "prop (theater); paraphernalia; (gaming) item; artifact" 稻草 dao4cao3 "rice straw" 得不偿失 de2bu4chang2shi1 得当 de2dang4 "appropriate; suitable" 得力 de2li4 "able; capable; competent; efficient" 得失 de2shi1 "gains and losses; success and failure; merits and demerits" 得手 de2shou3 "to go smoothly; to come off; to succeed" 得体 de2ti3 "appropriate to the occasion; fitting" 得天独厚 de2tian1du2hou4 得益于 de2yi4yu2 得意扬扬 de2yi4yang2yang2 得知 de2zhi1 "to find out; to learn of" 得罪 de2zui5 "to offend sb; to make a faux pas; a faux pas" 德 de2 "germany; german; virtue; goodness; morality; ethics; kindness; favor; character; kind" 灯笼 deng1long5 灯泡 deng1pao4 "light bulb; third-wheel or unwanted third party spoiling a couple's date (slang)" 登机 deng1ji1 "to board a plane" 登陆 deng1lu4 "to land; to come ashore; to make landfall (of typhoon etc)" 蹬 deng1 "to step on; to tread on; to wear (shoes); (slang) to dump (sb)" 凳子 deng4zi5 "stool; small seat" 瞪 deng4 "to open (one's eyes) wide; to stare at; to glare at" 低调 di1diao4 "low pitch; quiet (voice); subdued; low-key; low-profile" 低估 di1gu1 "to underestimate; to underrate" 低谷 di1gu3 "valley; trough (as opposed to peaks); fig. low point; lowest ebb; nadir of one's fortunes" 低价 di1jia4 "low price" 低迷 di1mi2 "blurred (landscape etc); low (spirits); in a slump (economy)" 低碳 di1tan4 "(attributive) low-carbon; low-carb (diet)" 低下 di1xia4 "low status; lowly; to lower (one's head)" 堤 di1 dike 堤坝 di1ba4 "dam; dike" 提防 di1fang5 "to guard against; to be vigilant; watch you don't (slip)" 笛子 di2zi5 "bamboo flute" 抵触 di3chu4 "to conflict; to contradict" 抵挡 di3dang3 "to resist; to hold back; to stop; to ward off; to withstand" 抵消 di3xiao1 "to counteract; to cancel out; to offset" 抵押 di3ya1 "to provide (an asset) as security for a loan; to put up collateral" 抵御 di3yu4 "to resist; to withstand" 抵制 di3zhi4 "to resist; to boycott; to refuse (to cooperate); to reject; resistance; refusal" 底层 di3ceng2 "ground or first floor; bottom (of a pile); lowest rung (of society)" 底线 di3xian4 "bottom line; the limit of what one is prepared to accept; (sports) baseline; (sewing) under thread; spy; informer; plant" 底蕴 di3yun4 "inside information; concrete details" 底子 di3zi5 "base; foundation; bottom" 地步 di4bu4 "stage; degree (to which a situation has evolved); situation; leeway" 地道 di4dao5 "authentic; genuine; proper" 地段 di4duan4 "section; district" 地毯 di4tan3 "carpet; rug" 地理 di4li3 geography 地下水 di4xia4shui3 地狱 di4yu4 "hell; infernal; underworld" 地域 di4yu4 "area; district; region" 地质 di4zhi4 geology 弟子 di4zi3 "disciple; follower" 帝国 di4guo2 "empire; imperial" 帝国主义 di4guo2zhu3yi4 递交 di4jiao1 "to present; to give; to hand over; to hand in; to lay before" 第一手 di4yi1shou3 第一线 di4yi1xian4 颠倒 dian1dao3 "to turn upside down; to reverse; back to front; confused; deranged; crazy" 颠覆 dian1fu4 "to topple (i.e. knock over); to capsize; fig. to overturn (a regime, by plotting or subversion); to undermine; to subvert" 巅峰 dian1feng1 "summit; apex; pinnacle (of one's career etc); peak (of a civilization etc)" 点火 dian3huo3 "to ignite; to light a fire; to agitate; to start an engine; ignition; fig. to stir up trouble" 点击率 dian3ji1lü4 典范 dian3fan4 "model; example; paragon" 点评 dian3ping2 "to comment; a point by point commentary" 点心 dian3xin5 "light refreshments; pastry; dim sum (in cantonese cooking); dessert" 点缀 dian3zhui4 "to decorate; to adorn; sprinkled; studded; only for show" 点子 dian3zi5 "spot; point; dot; speck; drop (of liquid); droplet; point (of argument); idea; crux; indication; pointer" 电报 dian4bao4 "telegram; cable; telegraph" 电线 dian4xian4 "wire; power cord" 电网 dian4wang3 "electricity grid; power grid; electrified wire netting" 电铃 dian4ling2 "electric bell" 电信 dian4xin4 telecommunications 电讯 dian4xun4 "telecommunications; telecom" 垫 dian4 "pad; cushion; mat; to pad out; to fill a gap; to pay for sb; to advance (money)" 垫底 dian4di3 "to put sth on the bottom; to eat sth to tide oneself over until mealtime; to lay the foundation; to come last in the rankings" 垫子 dian4zi5 "cushion; mat; pad" 淀粉 dian4fen3 "starch; amylum (c6h10o5)n" 惦记 dian4ji5 奠定 dian4ding4 "to establish; to fix; to settle" 殿堂 dian4tang2 "palace; hall; temple buildings" 刁难 diao1nan4 "to be hard on sb; to deliberately make things difficult" 叼 diao1 "to hold with one's mouth (as a smoker with a cigarette or a dog with a bone)" 雕 diao1 "to carve; to engrave; shrewd; bird of prey; bird of prey" 雕刻 diao1ke4 "to carve; to engrave; carving" 雕塑 diao1su4 "a statue; sculpture; to carve" 吊销 diao4xiao1 "to suspend (an agreement); to revoke" 钓鱼 diao4yu2 "to fish (with line and hook); to dupe" 调度 diao4du4 "to dispatch (vehicles, staff etc); to schedule; to manage; dispatcher; scheduler" 掉队 diao4dui4 "to fall behind; to drop out" 掉头 diao4tou2 "to turn one's head; to turn round; to turn about" 爹 die1 dad 迭起 die2qi3 "continuously arising; to arise repeatedly" 叠 die2 "to fold; to fold over in layers; to furl; to layer; to pile up; to repeat; to duplicate" 丁 ding1 "male adult; small cube of meat or vegetable; (literary) to encounter; (chemistry) butyl" 叮嘱 ding1zhu3 "to warn repeatedly; to urge; to exhort again and again" 钉子 ding1zi5 "nail; snag; saboteur" 盯 ding1 "to watch attentively; to fix one's attention on; to stare at; to gaze at" 顶多 ding3duo1 "at most; at best" 顶级 ding3ji2 "top-notch; first-rate" 顶尖 ding3jian1 "peak; apex; world best; number one; finest (competitors); top (figures in a certain field)" 订单 ding4dan1 "(purchase) order" 订购 ding4gou4 "to place an order; to subscribe" 订婚 ding4hun1 "to get engaged" 订立 ding4li4 "to conclude (treaty, contract, agreement etc); to set up (a rule etc)" 钉 ding1 "nail; to follow closely; to keep at sb (to do sth)" 定金 ding4jin1 "down payment; advance payment" 定居 ding4ju1 "to settle (in some city, country etc); to take up residence" 定论 ding4lun4 "final conclusion; accepted argument" 定为 ding4wei4 定向 ding4xiang4 "to orientate; directional; directed; orienteering" 定心丸 ding4xin1wan2 定做 ding4zuo4 "to have something made to order" 丢掉 diu1diao4 "to lose; to throw away; to discard; to cast away" 定义 ding4yi4 "definition; to define" 丢脸 diu1lian3 "to lose face; humiliation" 丢弃 diu1qi4 "to discard; to abandon" 丢人 diu1ren2 "to lose face" 丢失 diu1shi1 "to lose; to misplace" 东奔西走 dong1ben1xi1zou3 东道主 dong1dao4zhu3 东张西望 dong1zhang1xi1wang4 董事 dong3shi4 "board member" 董事会 dong3shi4hui4 董事长 dong3shi4zhang3 懂事 dong3shi4 "to grow beyond the naivete of childhood; to be aware of what is going on in the world; (esp. of a child) sensible; thoughtful; intelligent" 动不动 dong4bu5dong4 动荡 dong4dang4 "unrest (social or political); turmoil; upheaval; commotion" 动感 dong4gan3 "sense of movement (often in a static work of art); dynamic; vivid; lifelike" 动工 dong4gong1 "to start (a building project)" 动静 dong4jing5 动脉 dong4mai4 artery 动身 dong4shen1 "to go on a journey; to leave" 动弹 dong4tan5 "to budge" 动听 dong4ting1 "pleasant to listen to" 动向 dong4xiang4 "trend; tendency" 动用 dong4yong4 "to utilize; to put sth to use" 冻结 dong4jie2 "to freeze (water etc); (fig.) to freeze (assets, prices etc)" 栋 dong4 "classifier for houses or buildings" 栋梁 dong4liang2 "ridgepole; ridgepole and beams; person able to bear heavy responsibility; mainstay (of organization); pillar (of state)" 兜 dou1 "pocket; bag; to wrap up or hold in a bag; to move in a circle; to canvas or solicit; to take responsibility for; to disclose in detail" 兜儿 dou1 兜售 dou1shou4 "to hawk; to peddle" 陡 dou3 "steep; precipitous; abrubtly; suddenly; unexpectedly" 抖 dou3 "to tremble; to shake out; to reveal; to make it in the world" 斗 dou4 "to fight; to struggle; to condemn; to censure; to contend; to put together; coming together" 斗志 dou4zhi4 "will to fight; fighting spirit" 豆浆 dou4jiang1 "soy milk" 豆子 dou4zi5 "bean; pea" 逗 dou4 "to tease (playfully); to entice; (coll.) to joke; (coll.) funny; amusing; to stay; to sojourn" 都会 du1hui4 "city; metropolis" 督促 du1cu4 "to supervise and urge completion of a task; to urge on" 独 du2 "alone; independent; single; sole; only" 独唱 du2chang4 "(in singing) solo; to solo" 独家 du2jia1 exclusive 独立自主 du2li4zi4zhu3 独身 du2shen1 "unmarried; single" 独一无二 du2yi1wu2er4 堵塞 du3se4 "to clog up; blockage" 杜绝 du4jue2 "to put an end to" 妒忌 du4ji4 "to be jealous of (sb's achievements etc); to be envious; envy" 度 du4 "to pass; to spend (time); measure; limit; extent; degree of intensity; degree (angles, temperature etc); kilowatt-hour; classifier for events and occurrences" 度假 du4jia4 "to go on holidays; to spend one's vacation" 渡过 du4guo4 "to cross over; to pass through" 端正 duan1zheng4 "upright; regular; proper; correct" 短缺 duan3que1 shortage 短暂 duan3zan4 "of short duration; brief; momentary" 段落 duan4luo4 "phase; time interval; paragraph; (written) passage" 断断续续 duan4duan4xu4xu4 断定 duan4ding4 "to conclude; to determine; to come to a judgment" 断裂 duan4lie4 "fracture; rupture; to break apart" 堆砌 dui1qi4 "lit. to pile up (bricks); to pack; fig. to pad out (writing with fancy phrases); ornate rhetoric" 队形 dui4xing2 formation 对白 dui4bai2 "dialogue (in a movie or a play)" 对策 dui4ce4 "countermeasure for dealing with a situation" 对称 dui4chen4 "symmetry; symmetrical" 对得起 dui4de5qi3 对联 dui4lian2 "rhyming couplet; pair of lines of verse written vertically down the sides of a doorway" 对弈 dui4yi4 "to play go, chess etc" 对照 dui4zhao4 "to contrast; to compare; to place side by side for comparison (as parallel texts); to check" 对峙 dui4zhi4 "to stand opposite; to confront; confrontation" 对准 dui4zhun3 "to aim at; to target; to point at; to be directed at; registration; alignment (mechanical engineering)" 兑换 dui4huan4 "to convert; to exchange" 兑现 dui4xian4 "(of a check etc) to cash; to honor a commitment" 敦厚 dun1hou4 "genuine; honest and sincere" 敦促 dun1cu4 "to press; to urge; to hasten" 顿时 dun4shi2 "immediately; suddenly" 多边 duo1bian1 multilateral 炖 dun4 "to stew" 多功能 duo1gong1neng2 多劳多得 duo1lao2duo1de2 多年来 duo1nian2lai2 多心 duo1xin1 "oversensitive; suspicious" 多亏 duo1kui1 "thanks to; luckily" 多元 duo1yuan2 "poly-; multi-; multielement; multivariant; multivariate (math.)" 哆嗦 duo1suo5 "to tremble; to shiver; uncontrolled shaking of the body" 多余 duo1yu2 "superfluous; unnecessary; surplus" 夺魁 duo2kui2 "to seize; to win" 夺冠 duo2guan4 "to seize the crown; fig. to win a championship; to win gold medal" 躲藏 duo3cang2 "to conceal oneself; to go into hiding; to take cover" 舵手 duo4shou3 helmsman 躲避 duo3bi4 "to hide; to evade; to dodge; to take shelter; to avoid (difficulties)" 堕落 duo4luo4 "to degrade; to degenerate; to become depraved; corrupt; a fall from grace" 俄语 e2yu3 "russian (language)" 讹诈 e2zha4 "to extort under false pretenses; to blackmail; to bluff; to defraud" 鹅 e2 goose 额外 e2wai4 "extra; added; additional" 恶 e4 "evil; fierce; vicious; ugly; coarse; to harm" 厄运 e4yun4 "bad luck; misfortune; adversity" 恶劣 e4lie4 "vile; nasty; of very poor quality" 恶化 e4hua4 "to worsen" 恶性 e4xing4 "malignant; wicked; vicious (circle); producing evil; rapid (decline); runaway (inflation)" 恶意 e4yi4 "malice; evil intention" 遏制 e4zhi4 "to check; to contain; to hold back; to keep within limits; to constrain; to restrain" 鳄鱼 e4yu2 "alligator; crocodile" 恩赐 en1ci4 "favor; to give charity to sb out of pity" 恩惠 en1hui4 "favor; grace" 恩情 en1qing2 "kindness; affection; grace; favor" 而已 er2yi3 "that's all; nothing more" 耳光 er3guang1 "a slap on the face" 恩怨 en1yuan4 "gratitude and grudges; resentment; grudges; grievances" 耳目一新 er3mu4yi1xin1 耳熟能详 er3shu2neng2xiang2 耳闻目睹 er3wen2mu4du3 二手车 er4shou3che1 二氧化碳 er4yang3hua4tan4 发布会 fa1bu4hui4 发财 fa1cai2 "to get rich" 发愁 fa1chou2 "to worry; to fret; to be anxious; to become sad" 发电机 fa1dian4ji1 发抖 fa1dou3 "to tremble; to shake; to shiver" 发光 fa1guang1 "to shine" 发愤图强 fa1fen4tu2qiang2 发酵 fa1jiao4 "to ferment; (fig.) (of trends, emotions or repercussions etc) to bubble away; to simmer; to develop" 发掘 fa1jue2 "to excavate; to explore; (fig.) to unearth; to tap into" 发火 fa1huo3 "to catch fire; to ignite; to detonate; to get angry" 发脾气 fa1pi2qi5 发起人 fa1qi3ren2 发热 fa1re4 "to have a high temperature; feverish; unable to think calmly; to emit heat" 发誓 fa1shi4 "to vow; to pledge; to swear" 发愣 fa1leng4 "to stare blankly; to be in a daze" 发扬 fa1yang2 "to develop; to make full use of" 发扬光大 fa1yang2guang1da4 发育 fa1yu4 "to develop; to mature; growth; development; (sexually) mature" 发源地 fa1yuan2di4 发泄 fa1xie4 "to give vent to (one's feelings)" 发作 fa1zuo4 "to flare up; to break out" 阀门 fa2men2 "valve (mechanical)" 发型 fa4xing2 "hairstyle; coiffure; hairdo" 帆 fan1 "sail; to gallop" 帆船 fan1chuan2 sailboat 翻番 fan1fan1 "to double; to increase by a certain number of times" 翻来覆去 fan1lai2fu4qu4 翻天覆地 fan1tian1fu4di4 凡 fan2 "ordinary; commonplace; mundane; temporal; of the material world (as opposed to supernatural or immortal levels); every; all; whatever; altogether; gist; outline; note of chinese musical scale" 烦闷 fan2men4 "moody; gloomy" 烦恼 fan2nao3 "to be worried; to be distressed; worries" 烦躁 fan2zao4 "jittery; twitchy; fidgety" 繁华 fan2hua2 "flourishing; bustling" 繁忙 fan2mang2 "busy; bustling" 繁体字 fan2ti3zi4 繁重 fan2zhong4 "heavy; burdensome; heavy-duty; arduous; onerous" 反驳 fan3bo2 "to retort; to refute" 反差 fan3cha1 "contrast; discrepancy" 反常 fan3chang2 "unusual; abnormal" 反倒 fan3dao4 "but on the contrary; but expectedly" 反感 fan3gan3 "to be disgusted with; to dislike; bad reaction; antipathy" 反过来 fan3guo5lai5 反击 fan3ji1 "to strike back; to beat back; to counterattack" 反馈 fan3kui4 "to send back information; feedback" 反面 fan3mian4 "reverse side; backside; the other side (of a problem etc); negative; bad" 反思 fan3si1 "to think back over sth; to review; to revisit; to rethink; reflection; reassessment" 反弹 fan3tan2 "to bounce; to bounce back; to boomerang; to ricochet; rebound (of stock market etc); bounce; backlash; negative repercussions" 反省 fan3xing3 "to reflect upon oneself; to examine one's conscience; to question oneself; to search one's soul" 返还 fan3huan2 "restitution; return of something to its original owner; remittance" 犯愁 fan4chou2 "to worry; to be anxious" 饭碗 fan4wan3 "rice bowl; fig. livelihood; job; way of making a living" 泛滥 fan4lan4 "to be in flood; to overflow (the banks); to inundate; to spread unchecked" 范畴 fan4chou2 category 贩卖 fan4mai4 "to sell; to peddle; to traffic" 方方面面 fang1fang1mian4mian4 方向盘 fang1xiang4pan2 方言 fang1yan2 "topolect; dialect" 防盗 fang2dao4 "to guard against theft; anti-theft" 防盗门 fang2dao4men2 防护 fang2hu4 "to defend; to protect" 防火墙 fang2huo3qiang2 防卫 fang2wei4 "to defend; defensive; defense" 防汛 fang2xun4 "flood control; anti-flood (precautions)" 防疫 fang2yi4 "to prevent epidemics" 防御 fang2yu4 "defense; to defend" 妨碍 fan2gai4 房地产 fang2di4chan3 "real estate" 妨害 fang2hai4 "to jeopardize; to be harmful to; to undermine" 仿 fang3 "to imitate; to copy; seemingly" 仿制 fang3zhi4 "to copy; to imitate; to make by imitating a model" 访谈 fang3tan2 "to visit and discuss; to interview" 纺织 fang3zhi1 "spinning and weaving" 放过 fang4guo4 "to let off; to let slip by; to let sb get away with sth" 放水 fang4shui3 "to turn on the water; to let water out; (sports) to throw a game" 放肆 fang4si4 "wanton; unbridled; presumptuous; impudent" 放映 fang4ying4 "to show (a movie); to screen" 放置 fang4zhi4 "to put" 放纵 fang4zong4 "to indulge; to pamper; to connive at; permissive; indulgent; self-indulgent; unrestrained; undisciplined; uncultured; boorish" 飞速 fei1su4 "swift; rapidly" 飞往 fei1wang3 飞翔 fei1xiang2 "to circle in the air; to soar" 飞跃 fei1yue4 "to leap" 非 fei1 "to not be; not; wrong; incorrect; non-; un-; in-; de-; to reproach; to blame; (coll.) to insist on; simply must" 非得 fei1dei3 非法 fei1fa3 illegal 肥料 fei2liao4 "fertilizer; manure" 非凡 fei1fan2 "out of the ordinary; unusually (good, talented etc)" 肥胖 fei2pang4 "fat; obese" 绯闻 fei1wen2 "sex scandal" 肥沃 fei2wo4 fertile 肥皂 fei2zao4 soap 诽谤 fei3bang4 "to slander; to libel" 废 fei4 "to abolish; to abandon; to abrogate; to discard; to depose; to oust; crippled; abandoned; waste; disabled" 废除 fei4chu2 "to abolish; to abrogate; to repeal" 废话 fei4hua4 "nonsense; rubbish; superfluous words" 废品 fei4pin3 "production rejects; seconds; scrap; discarded material" 废寝忘食 fei4qin3wang4shi2 废物 fei4wu5 废墟 fei4xu1 ruins 沸沸扬扬 fei4fei4yang2yang2 沸腾 fei4teng2 "(of a liquid) to boil; (of sentiments etc) to boil over; to flare up; to be impassioned" 分辨 fen1bian4 "to distinguish; to differentiate; to resolve" 费劲 fei4jin4 "to require effort; strenuous" 分寸 fen1cun5 "propriety; appropriate behavior; proper speech or action; within the norms" 分担 fen1dan1 "to share (a burden, a cost, a responsibility)" 分割 fen1ge1 "to cut up; to break up" 分红 fen1hong2 "dividend; to award a bonus" 分化 fen1hua4 "to split apart; differentiation" 分泌 fen1mi4 "to secrete; secretion" 分明 fen1ming2 "clear; distinct; evidently; clearly" 分歧 fen1qi2 "divergent; difference (of opinion, position); disagreement; (math.) bifurcation" 分赃 fen1zang1 "to share the booty; to divide ill-gotten gains" 分支 fen1zhi1 "branch (of company, river etc); to branch; to diverge; to ramify; to subdivide" 芬芳 fen1fang1 "perfume; fragrant" 氛围 fen1wei2 "ambience; atmosphere" 吩咐 fen1fu5 坟 fen2 "grave; tomb; embankment; mound" 坟墓 fen2mu4 "grave; tomb" 焚烧 fen2shao1 "to burn; to set on fire" 粉 fen3 "powder; cosmetic face powder; food prepared from starch; noodles or pasta made from any kind of flour; to turn to powder; (dialect) to whitewash; white; pink; to be a fan of" 粉丝 fen3si1 "bean vermicelli; mung bean starch noodles; chinese vermicelli; cellophane noodles; enthusiast for sb or sth" 粉碎 fen3sui4 "to crush; to smash; to shatter" 分量 fen4liang5 "quantity; weight; measure" 分外 fen4wai4 "exceptionally; not one's responsibility or job" 份额 e4ne2 奋力 fen4li4 "to do everything one can; to spare no effort; to strive" 奋勇 fen4yong3 "dauntless; to summon up courage and determination; using extreme force of will" 粪 fen4 "manure; dung" 粪便 fen4bian4 "excrement; feces; night soil" 丰富多彩 feng1fu4duo1cai3 丰厚 feng1hou4 "generous; ample" 丰满 feng1man3 "ample; well developed; fully rounded" 丰硕 feng1shuo4 "plentiful; substantial; rich (in resources etc)" 丰盛 feng1sheng4 "rich; sumptuous" 风波 feng1bo1 "disturbance; crisis; disputes; restlessness" 风采 feng1cai3 "svelte; elegant manner; graceful bearing" 风餐露宿 feng1can1lu4su4 风和日丽 feng1he2ri4li4 风风雨雨 feng1feng1yu3yu3 风浪 feng1lang4 "wind and waves; stormy sea" 风力 feng1li4 "wind force; wind power" 风范 feng1fan4 "air; manner; model; paragon; demeanor" 风流 feng1liu2 "distinguished and accomplished; outstanding; talented in letters and unconventional in lifestyle; romantic; dissolute; loose" 风貌 feng1mao4 "style; manner; ethos" 风气 feng1qi4 "general mood; atmosphere; common practice" 风情 feng1qing2 "mien; bearing; grace; amorous feelings; flirtatious expressions; local conditions and customs; wind force, direction etc" 风尚 feng1shang4 "current custom; current way of doing things" 风趣 feng1qu4 "charm; humor; wit; humorous; witty" 风沙 feng1sha1 "sand blown by wind; sandstorm" 风水 feng1shui5 风味 feng1wei4 "distinctive flavor; distinctive style" 风雨 feng1yu3 "wind and rain; the elements; (fig.) trials and hardships" 风云 feng1yun2 "weather; unstable situation" 风筝 feng1zheng5 封顶 feng1ding3 "to put a roof (on a building); to cap the roof (finishing a building project); fig. to put a ceiling (on spending, prize, ambition etc); to top off; fig. to reach the highest point (of growth, profit, interest rates); to stop growing (of plant bud or branch)" 封面 feng1mian4 "cover (of a publication)" 封建 feng1jian4 "system of enfeoffment; feudalism; feudal; feudalistic" 封锁 feng1suo3 "to blockade; to seal off; to lock down" 峰回路转 feng1hui2lu4zhuan3 疯子 feng1zi5 "madman; lunatic" 蜂蜜 feng1mi4 honey 逢 feng2 "to meet by chance; to come across; (of a calendar event) to come along; (of an event) to fall on (a particular day); to fawn upon" 缝 feng4 "seam; crack; narrow slit" 缝合 feng2he2 "to sew together; suture (in surgery); to sew up (a wound)" 讽刺 feng3ci4 "to satirize; to mock; irony; satire; sarcasm" 凤凰 feng4huang2 phoenix 孵化 fu1hua4 "breeding; to incubate; innovation (esp. in commerce and marketing)" 否决 fou3jue2 "to veto; to overrule" 扶持 fu2chi2 "to help; to assist" 敷 fu1 "to spread; to lay out; to apply (powder, ointment etc); sufficient (to cover); enough" 服饰 fu2shi4 "apparel; clothing and personal adornment" 服务器 fu2wu4qi4 服用 fu2yong4 "to take (medicine)" 俘获 fu2huo4 "to capture (enemy property or personnel); capture (physics: absorption of subatomic particle by an atom or nucleus)" 俘虏 fu2lu3 captive 浮力 fu2li4 buoyancy 浮现 fu2xian4 "to appear before one's eyes; to come into view; to float into appearance; to come back (of images from the past); to emerge; it emerges; it occurs (to me that..)" 浮躁 fu2zao4 "fickle and impatient; restless; giddy; scatterbrained" 辐射 fu2she4 radiation 福气 fu2qi5 "good fortune; a blessing" 抚摸 fu3mo1 "to gently caress and stroke; to pet; to fondle" 抚恤 fu3xu4 "(of an organization that has a duty of care) to give financial support to relatives of sb who has died or suffered serious injury" 抚养 fu3yang3 "to foster; to bring up; to raise" 抚养费 fu3yang3fei4 斧子 fu3zi5 "axe; hatchet" 俯首 fu3shou3 "to bend one's head" 辅导 fu3dao3 "to give guidance; to mentor; to counsel; to coach; to tutor" 腐败 fu3bai4 "corruption; to corrupt; to rot; rotten" 腐化 fu3hua4 "to rot; to decay; to become corrupt" 腐烂 fu3lan4 "to rot; to putrefy; (fig.) corrupt" 腐蚀 fu3shi2 "corrosion; to corrode (degrade chemically); to rot; corruption" 腐朽 fu3xiu3 "rotten; decayed; decadent; degenerate" 付费 fu4fei4 "to pay; to cover the costs" 负面 fu4mian4 "negative; the negative side" 付款 fu4kuan3 "to pay a sum of money; payment" 负有 fu4you3 "to be responsible for" 附 fu4 "to add; to attach; to be close to; to be attached" 附带 fu4dai4 "supplementary; incidentally; in parentheses; by chance; in passing; additionally; secondary; subsidiary; to attach" 附和 fu4he4 "to agree; to go along with; to echo (what sb says)" 附加 fu4jia1 "additional; annex" 附属 fu4shu3 "subsidiary; auxiliary; attached; affiliated; subordinate; subordinating" 复查 fu4cha2 "to check again; to re-examine" 赴 fu4 "to go; to visit (e.g. another country); to attend (a banquet etc)" 复发 fu4fa1 "to recur (of a disease); to reappear; to relapse (into a former bad state)" 复合 fu4he2 "(of people who were estranged) to be reconciled; (of a couple) to get back together; complex; compound; composite; hybrid; to compound; to combine" 复活 fu4huo2 "to revive; (lit. and fig.) to come back to life; (religion) resurrection" 复兴 fu4xing1 "to revive; to rejuvenate" 复原 fu4yuan2 "to restore (sth) to (its) former condition; to recover from illness; recovery" 副作用 fu4zuo4yong4 富含 fu4han2 "to contain in great quantities; rich in" 赋予 fu4yu3 "to assign; to entrust (a task); to give; to bestow" 富豪 fu4hao2 "rich and powerful person" 富强 fu4qiang2 "rich and powerful" 富翁 fu4weng1 "rich person; millionaire; billionaire" 富裕 fu4yu4 "prosperous; well-to-do; well-off" 腹部 fu4bu4 "abdomen; belly; flank" 腹泻 fu4xie4 "diarrhea; to have the runs" 富足 fu4zu2 "rich; plentiful" 覆盖 fu4gai4 "to cover" 该 gai1 "should; ought to; probably; must be; to deserve; to owe; to be sb's turn to do sth; that; the above-mentioned" 改版 gai3ban3 "to revise the current edition; revised edition" 改编 gai3bian1 "to adapt; to rearrange; to revise" 改革开放 gai3ge2kai1fang4 改动 gai3dong4 "to alter; to modify; to revise" 改良 gai3liang2 "to improve (sth); to reform (a system)" 改名 gai3ming2 "to change one's name" 改日 gai3ri4 "another day; some other day" 改为 gai3wei2 "to change into" 改邪归正 gai3xie2gui1zheng4 钙 gai4 "calcium (chemistry)" 盖子 gai4zi5 "cover; lid; shell" 概况 gai4kuang4 "general situation; summary" 概率 gai4lü4 概论 gai4lun4 "outline; introduction; survey; general discussion" 干戈 gan1ge1 "weapons of war; arms" 干旱 gan1han4 "drought; arid; dry" 干燥 gan1zao4 "to dry (of weather, paint, cement etc); desiccation; dull; uninteresting; arid" 甘心 gan1xin1 "to be willing to; to resign oneself to" 尴尬 gan1ga4 "awkward; embarrassed" 肝脏 gan1zang4 liver 赶赴 gan3fu4 "to hurry; to rush" 赶往 gan3wang3 "to hurry to (somewhere)" 敢情 gan3qing5 "actually; as it turns out; indeed; of course" 感 gan3 "to feel; to move; to touch; to affect; feeling; emotion" 感触 gan3chu4 "one's thoughts and feelings; emotional stirring; moved; touched" 感恩 gan3en1 "to be grateful" 感激 gan3ji1 "to be grateful; to appreciate; thankful" 感慨 gan3kai3 "to sigh with sorrow, regret etc; rueful; deeply moved" 感染 gan3ran3 "to infect; infection; (fig.) to influence" 感染力 gan3ran3li4 感叹 gan3tan4 "to sigh (with feeling); to lament" 感性 gan3xing4 "perception; perceptual; sensibility; sensitive; emotional; sentimental" 干部 gan4bu4 "cadre; official; officer; manager" 干事 gan4shi5 "administrator; executive secretary" 纲领 gang1ling3 "program (i.e. plan of action); guiding principle" 刚毅 gang1yi4 "resolute; steadfast; stalwart" 纲要 gang1yao4 "outline; essential points" 钢 gang1 steel 缸 gang1 "jar; vat; classifier for loads of laundry" 杠铃 gang4ling2 barbell 港 gang3 "harbor; port" 高昂 gao1ang2 "to hold (one's head) high; expensive; high (spirits etc)" 高傲 gao1ao4 "arrogant; haughty; proud" 高超 gao1chao1 "excellent; superlative" 高低 gao1di1 "height; altitude (aviation); pitch (music); ups and downs (success or failure); whether sth is right or wrong; comparative strength, weight, depth, stature; (spoken interjection) anyway, whatever; eventually, in the end" 高调 gao1diao4 "high-sounding speech; bombast; high-profile" 高额 gao1e2 "high quota; large amount" 高尔夫球 gao1er3fu1qiu2 高贵 gao1gui4 "grandeur; noble" 高峰期 gao1feng1qi1 高空 gao1kong1 "high altitude" 高龄 gao1ling2 elderly 高明 gao1ming2 "brilliant; superior; wise" 高山 gao1shan1 "high mountain; alpine mountain" 高效 gao1xiao4 "efficient; highly effective" 高新技术 gao1xin1ji4shu4 高血压 gao1xue4ya1 高压 gao1ya1 "high pressure; high-handed" 高雅 gao1ya3 "dainty; elegance; elegant" 高涨 gao1zhang4 搞鬼 gao3gui3 "to make mischief; to play tricks" 搞笑 gao3xiao4 "to get people to laugh; funny; hilarious" 告 gao4 "to say; to tell; to announce; to report; to denounce; to file a lawsuit; to sue" 告辞 gao4ci2 "to say goodbye; to take one's leave" 告诫 gao4jie4 "to warn; to admonish" 告示 gao4shi5 announcement 告知 gao4zhi1 "to inform" 告状 gao4zhuang4 "to tell on sb; to complain (to a teacher, a superior etc); to bring a lawsuit" 戈壁 ge1bi4 "gobi (desert)" 胳膊 ge1bo5 arm 鸽子 ge1zi5 "pigeon; dove; various birds of the family columbidae" 搁 ge1 "to place; to put aside; to shelve" 搁置 ge1zhi4 "to shelve; to set aside" 搁浅 ge1qian3 "to be stranded (of ship); to run aground; fig. to run into difficulties and stop" 割 ge1 "to cut; to cut apart" 歌剧 ge1ju4 "western opera" 歌颂 ge1song4 "to sing the praises of; to extol; to eulogize" 歌舞 ge1wu3 "singing and dancing" 歌咏 ge1yong3 "to sing" 革命 ge2ming4 "to withdraw the mandate of heaven (and transition to a new dynasty) (original meaning); revolution; revolutionary; to revolt (against sb or sth); to revolutionize (sth)" 格 ge2 "square; frame; rule; (legal) case; style; character; standard; pattern; (grammar) case; to hinder; to come; to study exhaustively" 格格不入 ge2ge2bu4ru4 格局 ge2ju2 "structure; pattern; layout" 格式 ge2shi5 隔阂 ge2he2 "misunderstanding; estrangement; (language etc) barrier" 隔离 ge2li2 "to separate; to isolate" 个头儿 ge4tou2 个案 ge4an4 "a case; an individual case; case-by-case" 各奔前程 ge4ben4qian2cheng2 各式各样 ge4shi4ge4yang4 根深蒂固 gen1shen1di4gu4 根源 gen1yuan2 "origin; root (cause)" 根基 gen1ji1 foundation 根治 gen1zhi4 "to bring under permanent control; to effect a radical cure" 跟上 gen1shang4 "to catch up with; to keep pace with" 跟踪 gen1zong1 "to follow sb's tracks; to tail; to shadow; tracking" 跟不上 gen1bu5shang4 更衣室 geng1yi1shi4 更改 geng1gai3 "to alter" 耕地 geng1di4 "arable land; to plow land" 耿直 geng3zhi2 "honest; frank; candid" 工地 gong1di4 "construction site" 工会 gong1hui4 "labor union; trade union" 工商界 gong1shang1jie4 工科 gong1ke1 "engineering as an academic subject" 工序 gong1xu4 "working procedure; process" 工整 gong1zheng3 "fine work; carefully and neatly done" 工作量 gong1zuo4liang4 公车 gong1che1 "bus; car belonging to an organization and used by its members (government car, police car, company car etc)" 公安局 o1n5gan1ju2 公道 gong1dao5 "fair; equitable" 公费 gong1fei4 "at public expense" 公共场所 gong1gong4chang3suo3 公关 gong1guan1 "public relations" 弓 gong1 "a bow (weapon); to bend; to arch (one's back etc)" 公函 gong1han2 "official letter" 公积金 gong1ji1jin1 公开信 gong1kai1xin4 公墓 gong1mu4 "public cemetery" 公款 gong1kuan3 "public money" 公仆 gong1pu2 "public servant" 公顷 gong1qing3 hectare 公然 gong1ran2 "openly; publicly; undisguised" 公示 gong1shi4 "to make known to the public (for information or to seek comments); public notification" 公事 gong1shi4 "work-related matters; documents" 公益 gong1yi4 "public good; public welfare; public interest" 公务 gong1wu4 "official business" 公益性 gong1yi4xing4 公立 gong1li4 "public (e.g. school, hospital)" 公寓 gong1yu4 "apartment building; block of flats" 公约 gong1yue1 "convention (i.e. international agreement)" 公用 gong1yong4 "public; for public use" 公证 gong1zheng4 "notarization; notarized; acknowledgement" 功 gong1 "meritorious deed or service; achievement; result; service; accomplishment; work (physics)" 功臣 gong1chen2 "minister who has given outstanding service" 功底 gong1di3 "training in the basic skills; knowledge of the fundamentals" 公职 gong1zhi2 "civil service; public office; government job" 功力 gong1li4 "merit; efficacy; competence; skill; power" 功劳 gong1lao2 "contribution; meritorious service; credit" 功效 gong1xiao4 efficacy 攻读 gong1du2 "to major (in a field); to study a specialty to obtain a higher degree" 攻 gong1 "to attack; to accuse; to study" 攻关 gong1guan1 "to storm a strategic pass; fig. to tackle a key problem" 功率 gong1lü4 供不应求 gong1bu4ying4qiu2 供 gong1 "to provide; to supply" 供暖 gong1nuan3 "to supply heating (in a building); heating" 宫殿 gong1dian4 palace 供求 gong1qiu2 "supply and demand (economics)" 宫廷 gong1ting2 "court (of king or emperor)" 恭维 gong1wei5 "to praise; to speak highly of; compliment; praise" 恭喜 gong1xi3 "congratulations; greetings" 拱 gong3 "to cup one's hands in salute; to surround; to arch; to dig earth with the snout; arched" 共鸣 gong4ming2 "(physics) to resonate; resonance; sympathetic response" 共识 gong4shi2 "common understanding; consensus" 共性 gong4xing4 "overall character" 供奉 gong4feng4 "to consecrate; to enshrine and worship; an offering (to one's ancestors); a sacrifice (to a god)" 共同体 gong4tong2ti3 勾画 gou1hua4 "to sketch out; to delineate" 勾 gou1 "to attract; to arouse; to tick; to strike out; to delineate; to collude" 勾结 gou1jie2 "to collude with; to collaborate with; to gang up with" 钩 gou1 "to hook; to sew; to crochet; hook; check mark or tick; window catch" 钩子 gou1zi5 hook 构思 gou4si1 "to design; to plot; to plan out; to compose; to draw a mental sketch; conception; plan; idea; composition" 构想 gou4xiang3 "to conceive; concept" 购 gou4 "to buy; to purchase" 够呛 gou4qiang4 "unbearable; terrible; enough; unlikely" 估算 gu1suan4 "assessment; evaluation" 沽名钓誉 gu1ming2diao4yu4 孤单 gu1dan1 "lone; lonely; loneliness" 孤立 gu1li4 "isolated; to isolate" 孤零零 gu1ling2ling2 孤陋寡闻 gu1lou4gua3wen2 辜负 gu1fu4 "to fail to live up (to expectations); unworthy (of trust); to let down; to betray (hopes); to disappoint" 古董 gu3dong3 "curio; antique" 古怪 gu3guai4 "strange; weird; eccentric; bizarre" 古迹 gu3ji4 "places of historic interest; historical sites" 古今中外 gu3jin1zhong1wai4 古朴 gu3pu3 "simple and unadorned (of art, architecture etc)" 古人 gu3ren2 "extinct human species such as homo erectus or homo neanderthalensis; (literary) deceased person" 股份 gu3fen4 "a share (in a company); stock" 股民 gu3min2 "stock investor; share trader" 股市 gu3shi4 "stock market" 骨干 gu3gan4 "diaphysis (long segment of a bone); fig. backbone" 骨折 gu3zhe2 "to suffer a fracture; (of a bone) to break; fracture" 骨气 gu3qi4 "unyielding character; courageous spirit; integrity; moral backbone" 鼓舞 gu3wu3 "heartening (news); to boost (morale)" 鼓动 gu3dong4 "to urge (an activity that may be beneficial, harmful or neutral); to encourage; to agitate; to instigate; to incite; to beat; to flap (wings, a fan etc)" 固然 gu4ran2 "admittedly (it's true that...)" 固执 gu4zhi5 故 gu4 "happening; instance; reason; cause; intentional; former; old; friend; therefore; hence; (of people) to die, dead" 顾不得 gu4bu5de5 顾不上 gu4bu5shang4 顾及 gu4ji2 "to take into consideration; to attend to" 顾虑 gu4lü4 雇 gu4 "to employ; to hire; to rent" 顾全大局 gu4quan2da4ju2 雇佣 gu4yong1 "to employ; to hire" 雇员 gu4yuan2 employee 雇主 gu4zhu3 employer 瓜分 gua1fen1 "to partition; to divide up" 瓜子 gua1zi3 "melon seed; seeds of pumpkin, watermelon or sunflower etc, roasted and flavored, consumed as a snack" 寡妇 gua3fu5 widow 刮风 gua1feng1 "to be windy" 挂钩 gua4gou1 "to couple; to link; to hook together; (fig.) to link (marketing efforts with production etc); to peg (welfare payments to inflation etc); to tie (remuneration to performance etc); hook (on which to hang sth); latch hook; coupling" 挂号 gua4hao4 "to register (at a hospital etc); to send by registered mail" 挂念 gua4nian4 concerned 挂失 gua4shi1 "to report the loss of something" 乖 guai1 "(of a child) obedient, well-behaved; clever; shrewd; alert; perverse; contrary to reason; irregular; abnormal" 乖巧 guai1qiao3 "clever (child); smart; lovable; cute" 拐弯 guai3wan1 "to go round a curve; to turn a corner; fig. a new direction" 拐杖 guai3zhang4 "crutches; crutch; walking stick" 怪不得 guai4bu5de5 怪物 guai4wu5 "monster; freak; eccentric person" 怪异 guai4yi4 "monstrous; strange; strange phenomenon" 关掉 guan1diao4 "to switch off; to shut off" 关节 guan1jie2 "joint (physiology); key point; critical phase" 关税 guan1shui4 "customs duty; tariff" 关头 guan1tou2 "juncture; moment" 关照 guan1zhao4 "to take care; to keep an eye on; to look after; to tell; to remind" 观测 guan1ce4 "to observe; to survey; observation (scientific etc)" 观感 guan1gan3 "one's impressions; observations" 观摩 guan1mo2 "to observe and emulate; to study (esp. following sb's example)" 观赏 guan1shang3 "to look at sth with pleasure; to watch (sth marvelous); ornamental" 观望 guan1wang4 "to wait and see; to watch from the sidelines; to look around; to survey" 官兵 guan1bing1 "(military) officers and soldiers; officers and men" 官吏 guan1li4 "bureaucrat; official" 官僚 guan1liao2 "bureaucrat; bureaucracy; bureaucratic" 官僚主义 guan1liao2zhu3yi4 官员 guan1yuan2 "official (in an organization or government); administrator" 棺材 guan1cai5 coffin 管家 guan3jia1 "steward; manager; administrator; housekeeper; to manage a household" 管教 guan3jiao4 "to discipline; to teach; to guarantee" 管理费 guan3li3fei4 管辖 guan3xia2 "to administer; to have jurisdiction (over)" 管用 guan3yong4 "efficacious; useful" 管子 guan3zi5 "tube; pipe; drinking straw" 贯彻 guan4che4 "to implement; to put into practice; to carry out" 贯穿 guan4chuan1 "to run through; a connecting thread from beginning to end; to link" 贯通 guan4tong1 "to link up; to thread together" 惯 guan4 "accustomed to; used to; indulge; to spoil (a child)" 惯例 guan4li4 "convention; usual practice" 惯性 guan4xing4 "(physics) inertia; (fig.) force of habit; tendency to do things in the accustomed way; habitual" 灌 guan4 "to irrigate; to pour; to install (software); to record (music)" 灌溉 guan4gai4 "to irrigate" 灌输 guan4shu1 "to imbue with; to inculcate; to instill into; to teach; to impart; to channel water to another place" 罐 guan4 "can; jar; pot" 罐头 guan4tou5 "tin; can" 光彩 guang1cai3 "luster; splendor; radiance; brilliance" 光碟 guang1die2 "optical disc; compact disc; cd; cd-rom" 光顾 guang1gu4 "to visit (as a customer)" 光滑 guang1hua5 光环 guang1huan2 "halo; ring of light" 光缆 guang1lan3 "optical cable" 光芒 guang1mang2 "rays of light; brilliant rays; radiance" 光明磊落 guang1ming2lei3luo4 光泽 guang1ze2 "luster; gloss" 广义 guang3yi4 "broad sense; general sense" 归根到底 gui1gen1dao4di3 归还 gui1huan2 "to return sth; to revert" 归结 gui1jie2 "to sum up; to conclude; to put in a nutshell; conclusion; end (of a story etc)" 归来 gui1lai2 "to return; to come back" 归纳 gui1na4 "to sum up; to summarize; to conclude from facts; induction (method of deduction in logic)" 归属 gui1shu3 "to belong to; to be affiliated to; to fall under the jurisdiction of; a place where one feels that one belongs; one's final destination (where one need look no further)" 归宿 gui1su4 "place to return to; home; final destination; ending" 龟 gui1 "tortoise; turtle" 规格 gui1ge2 "standard; norm; specification" 规矩 gui1ju5 "lit. compass and set square; fig. established standard; rule; customs; practices; fig. upright and honest; well-behaved" 闺女 gui1nü5 瑰宝 gui1bao3 "gem; (fig.) rare and valuable item; gem; treasure" 轨迹 gui3ji4 "locus; orbit; trajectory; track" 柜台 gui4tai2 "sales counter; front desk; bar; (of markets, medicines etc) otc (over-the-counter)" 贵宾 gui4bin1 "honored guest; distinguished guest; vip" 贵重 gui4zhong4 precious 贵族 gui4zu2 "lord; nobility; nobleman; noblewoman; aristocrat; aristocracy" 桂花 gui4hua1 "osmanthus flowers; osmanthus fragrans" 滚动 gun3dong4 "to roll; (to do sth) in a loop; to scroll (computing); to progressively expand (economics); to rumble (of thunder)" 棍 gun4 "stick; rod; truncheon" 棍子 gun4zi5 "stick; rod" 国宝 guo2bao3 "national treasure" 国防 guo2fang2 "national defense" 国画 guo2hua4 "traditional chinese painting" 国徽 guo2hui1 "national emblem; national coat of arms" 国情 guo2qing2 "the characteristics and circumstances particular to a country; current state of a country" 国土 guo2tu3 "country's territory; national land" 国学 guo2xue2 "chinese national culture; the imperial college (history)" 国有 guo2you3 "nationalized; public; government owned; state-owned" 果断 guo3duan4 "firm; decisive" 果园 guo3yuan2 orchard 果真 guo3zhen1 "really; as expected; sure enough; if indeed...; if it's really..." 裹 guo3 "to wrap around; bundle; parcel; package; to press into service; to pressgang; to make off with (sth)" 过半 guo4ban4 "over fifty percent; more than half" 过不去 guo4bu5qu4 过错 guo4cuo4 "mistake; fault; responsibility (for a fault)" 过关 guo4guan1 "to cross a barrier; to get through (an ordeal); to pass (a test); to reach (a standard)" 过道 guo4dao4 "passageway; corridor; aisle" 过奖 guo4jiang3 "to overpraise; to flatter" 过节 guo4jie2 "to celebrate a festival; after the celebrations (i.e. once the festival is over)" 过境 guo4jing4 "to pass through a country's territory; transit" 过滤 guo4lü4 过期 guo4qi1 "to be overdue; to exceed the time limit; to expire (as in expiration date)" 过剩 guo4sheng4 "to be excessive; to be more than is required" 过失 guo4shi1 "error; fault; (law) negligence; delinquency" 过日子 guo4ri4zi5 过头 guo4tou2 "to overdo it; to overstep the limit; excessively; above one's head; overhead" 过往 guo4wang3 "to come and go; to have friendly relations with; in the past; previous" 过意不去 guo4yi4bu4qu4 过瘾 guo4yin3 "to satisfy a craving; to get a kick out of sth; gratifying; immensely enjoyable; satisfying; fulfilling" 过硬 guo4ying4 "to have perfect mastery of sth; to be up to the mark" 过早 guo4zao3 "premature; untimely; (dialect) to have breakfast; breakfast" 海岸 hai3an4 "coastal; seacoast" 海拔 hai3ba2 "height above sea level; elevation" 海滨 hai3bin1 "shore; seaside" 海盗 hai3dao4 pirate 海量 hai3liang4 "huge volume" 海绵 hai3mian2 "sponge (zoology); sponge (piece of absorbent material, either natural or made from plastic etc); foam rubber" 海面 hai3mian4 "sea level; sea surface" 海内外 hai3nei4wai4 海滩 hai3tan1 beach 海峡 hai3xia2 "strait; channel" 海啸 hai3xiao4 tsunami 海域 hai3yu4 "sea area; territorial waters; maritime space" 海运 hai3yun4 "shipping by sea" 海藻 hai3zao3 "seaweed; marine alga; kelp" 骇人听闻 hai4ren2ting1wen2 害虫 hai4chong2 "injurious insect; pest" 害臊 hai4sao4 "to be bashful; to feel ashamed" 害羞 hai4xiu1 "shy; embarrassed; bashful" 酣畅 han1chang4 "unrestrained; cheerful lack of inhibition, esp. for drinking or sleeping; to drink with abandon" 酣睡 han1shui4 "to sleep soundly; to fall into a deep sleep" 含糊 han2hu5 "ambiguous; vague; careless; perfunctory" 含蓄 han2xu4 "to contain; to hold; (of a person or style etc) reserved; restrained; (of words, writings) full of hidden meaning; implicit; veiled (criticism)" 函授 han2shou4 "to teach by correspondence" 涵盖 han2gai4 "to cover; to comprise; to include" 涵义 han2yi4 "content; meaning; connotation; implication" 罕见 han3jian4 "rare; rarely seen" 汗水 han4shui3 "sweat; perspiration" 旱 han4 drought 旱灾 han4zai1 drought 焊 han4 "to weld; to solder" 捍卫 han4wei4 "to defend; to uphold; to safeguard" 行家 hang2jia5 行列 hang2lie4 "formation; array" 行情 hang2qing2 "market price; quotation of market price; the current market situation" 航海 hang2hai3 "to sail the seas; maritime navigation; voyage" 航天 hang2tian1 "space flight" 航天员 hang2tian1yuan2 航运 hang2yun4 "shipping; transport" 航行 hang2xing2 "to sail; to fly; to navigate" 毫不 hao4bu4 毫不犹豫 hao2bu4you2yu4 毫无 hao2wu2 "not in the least; to completely lack" 豪华 hao2hua2 luxurious 好歹 hao3dai3 "good and bad; most unfortunate occurrence; in any case; whatever" 好比 hao3bi3 "to be just like; can be compared to" 好感 hao3gan3 "good opinion; favorable impression" 好坏 hao3huai4 "good or bad; good and bad; standard; quality; (coll.) very bad" 好家伙 hao3jia1huo5 好评 hao3ping2 "favorable criticism; positive evaluation" 好说 hao3shuo1 "easy to deal with; not a problem; (polite answer) you flatter me" 好笑 hao3xiao4 "laughable; funny; ridiculous" 好心 hao3xin1 "kindness; good intentions" 好心人 hao3xin1ren2 好意 hao3yi4 "good intention; kindness" 好在 hao3zai4 "luckily; fortunately" 号称 hao4cheng1 "to be known as; to be nicknamed; to be purportedly; to claim (often exaggeratedly or falsely)" 好客 hao4ke4 "hospitality; to treat guests well; to enjoy having guests; hospitable; friendly" 好奇心 hao4qi2xin1 耗 hao4 "to waste; to spend; to consume; to squander; news; (coll.) to delay; to dilly-dally" 耗费 hao4fei4 "to waste; to spend; to consume; to squander" 耗时 hao4shi2 "time-consuming; to take a period of (x amount of time)" 浩劫 hao4jie2 "calamity; catastrophe; apocalypse" 呵护 he1hu4 "to bless; to cherish; to take good care of; to conserve" 禾苗 he2miao2 "seedling (of rice or other grain)" 合唱 he2chang4 "chorus; to chorus" 合伙 he2huo3 "to act jointly; to form a partnership" 合乎 he2hu1 "to accord with; to conform to" 合计 he2ji5 合情合理 he2qing2he2li3 合影 he2ying3 "to take a joint photo; group photo" 合资 he2zi1 "joint venture" 合作社 he2zuo4she4 何必 he2bi4 "there is no need; why should" 何处 he2chu4 "whence; where" 何苦 he2ku3 "why bother?; is it worth the trouble?" 何况 he2kuang4 "let alone; to say nothing of; besides; what's more" 何时 he2shi2 when 和蔼 he2ai3 "kindly; nice; amiable" 和解 he2jie3 "to settle (a dispute out of court); to reconcile; settlement; conciliation; to become reconciled" 和睦 he2mu4 "peaceful relations; harmonious" 和平共处 he2ping2gong4chu3 和气 he2qi5 "friendly; polite; amiable" 和尚 he2shang5 河流 he2liu2 river 河畔 he2pan4 "riverside; river plain" 荷花 he2hua1 lotus 核 he2 "pit; stone; nucleus; nuclear; to examine; to check; to verify; to investigate" 核电站 he2dian4zhan4 核对 he2dui4 "to check; to verify; to audit; to examine" 核能 he2neng2 "nuclear energy" 核桃 he2tao5 walnut 核实 he2shi2 "to verify; to check" 核武器 he2wu3qi4 贺信 he4xin4 "congratulatory letter or message" 贺电 he4dian4 "congratulatory telegram" 喝彩 he4cai3 "to acclaim; to cheer" 赫然 he4ran2 "with astonishment; with a shock; awe-inspiringly; impressively; furiously (angry)" 鹤立鸡群 he4li4ji1qun2 黑客 hei1ke4 黑马 hei1ma3 "dark horse; fig. unexpected winner" 黑白 hei1bai2 "black and white; right and wrong; monochrome" 黑手 hei1shou3 "(fig.) malign agent who manipulates from behind the scenes; hidden hand; blue-collar worker; manual laborer" 黑心 hei1xin1 "ruthless and lacking in conscience; vicious mind full of hatred and jealousy; black core (flaw in pottery)" 嘿 hei1 hey 痕迹 hen2ji4 "vestige; mark; trace" 恨不得 hen4bu5de5 哼 heng1 "to groan; to snort; to hum; to croon" 横七竖八 heng2qi1shu4ba1 横向 heng2xiang4 "horizontal; orthogonal; perpendicular; lateral; crosswise" 横 heng2 "horizontal; across; crosswise; horizontal stroke (in chinese characters); to place (sth) flat (on a surface); to cross (a river, etc); in a jumble; chaotic; (in fixed expressions) harsh and unreasonable; violent" 轰 hong1 "explosion; bang; boom; rumble; to attack; to shoo away; to expel" 轰动 hong1dong4 "to cause a sensation; to create a stir in (a place); commotion; controversy" 轰炸 hong1zha4 "to bomb; to bombard" 哄 hong1 "hubbub; to roar (as a crowd)" 哄堂大笑 hong1tang2da4xiao4 烘干 hong1gan1 "to dry over a stove" 烘托 hong1tuo1 "background (of a painting); backdrop; a foil (to set off something to advantage); to offset (something to advantage)" 弘扬 hong2yang2 "to enhance; to promote; to enrich" 红灯 hong2deng1 "red light" 红火 hong2huo5 红扑扑 hong2pu1pu1 红润 hong2run4 "ruddy; rosy; florid" 红薯 hong2shu3 "sweet potato" 红眼 hong2yan3 "to become infuriated; to see red; envious; jealous; covetous; pink eye (conjunctivitis); red-eye (flight)(photography) red eye" 宏观 hong2guan1 "macro-; macroscopic; holistic" 宏伟 hong2wei3 "grand; imposing; magnificent" 洪亮 hong2liang4 "loud and clear; resonant" 喉咙 hou2long5 吼 hou3 "to roar; to howl; to shriek; roar or howl of an animal; bellow of rage" 后备 hou4bei4 "reserve; backup" 后备箱 hou4bei4xiang1 后代 hou4dai4 "descendant; progeny; posterity; later ages; later generations" 后盾 hou4dun4 "support; backing" 后顾之忧 hou4gu4zhi1you1 后期 hou4qi1 "late stage; later period" 后勤 hou4qin2 logistics 后人 hou4ren2 "later generation" 后台 hou4tai2 "backstage area; behind-the-scenes supporter; (computing) back-end; background" 后退 hou4tui4 "to recoil; to draw back; to fall back; to retreat" 后续 hou4xu4 "follow-up; (dialect) to remarry" 后遗症 hou4yi2zheng4 后裔 hou4yi4 descendant 后者 hou4zhe3 "the latter" 厚道 hou4dao5 "kind and honest; generous; sincere" 厚度 hou4du4 thickness 候选人 hou4xuan3ren2 呼风唤雨 hu1feng1huan4yu3 呼唤 hu1huan4 "to call out (a name etc); to shout" 呼救 hu1jiu4 "to call for help" 呼声 hu1sheng1 "a shout; fig. opinion or demand, esp. expressed by a group" 呼应 hu1ying4 "to conform (with); to echo; to correlate well; (linguistics) agreement" 呼吁 hu1yu4 "to call on (sb to do sth); to appeal (to); an appeal" 忽高忽低 hu1gao1hu1di1 忽悠 hu1you5 "to rock; to sway; to flicker (e.g. of lights reflected on water); to flutter (e.g. of a flag); to trick sb into doing sth; to dupe; to con" 胡闹 hu2nao4 "to act willfully and make a scene; to make trouble" 胡说 hu2shuo1 "to talk nonsense; drivel" 胡思乱想 hu2si1luan4xiang3 湖泊 hu2po1 lake 糊 hu1 糊涂 hu2tu5 "muddled; silly; confused" 互补 hu4bu3 "complementary; to complement each other" 互访 hu4fang3 "exchange visits" 互信 hu4xin4 "mutual trust" 互助 hu4zhu4 "to help each other" 护理 hu4li3 "to nurse; to tend and protect" 花瓣 hua1ban4 petal 花卉 hua1hui4 "flowers and plants" 花纹 hua1wen2 "decorative design" 花样 hua1yang4 "pattern; way of doing sth; trick; ruse" 华丽 hua2li4 gorgeous 划算 hua2suan4 "to calculate; to weigh (pros and cons); to view as profitable; worthwhile; value for money; cost-effective" 华侨 hua2qiao2 "overseas chinese; (in a restricted sense) chinese emigrant who still retains chinese nationality" 华裔 hua2yi4 "ethnic chinese; non-chinese citizen of chinese ancestry" 哗变 hua2bian4 "mutiny; rebellion" 哗然 hua2ran2 "in uproar; commotion; causing a storm of protest; tumultuous" 滑冰 hua2bing1 "to skate; skating" 滑稽 hua2ji5 滑梯 hua2ti1 "(children's) sliding board; a slide" 滑雪 hua2xue3 "to ski; skiing" 化肥 hua4fei2 fertilizer 化身 hua4shen1 "incarnation; reincarnation; embodiment (of abstract idea); personification" 化纤 hua4xian1 "synthetic fiber" 化险为夷 hua4xian3wei2yi2 化验 hua4yan4 "chemical examination; to do a lab test" 化妆 hua4zhuang1 "to put on makeup" 划时代 hua4shi2dai4 画册 hua4ce4 "picture album" 画龙点睛 hua4long2dian3jing1 画蛇添足 hua4she2tian1zu2 画展 hua4zhan3 "art exhibition" 话费 hua4fei4 "call charge" 话筒 hua4tong3 "microphone; (telephone) receiver; handset" 话语 hua4yu3 "words; speech; utterance; discourse" 怀抱 huai2bao4 "to hug; to cherish; within the bosom (of the family); to embrace (also fig. an ideal, aspiration etc)" 怀旧 huai2jiu4 "to feel nostalgic; nostalgia" 怀里 huai2li3 "embrace; bosom" 怀孕 huai2yun4 "pregnant; to have conceived; gestation; pregnancy" 怀着 huai2zhe5 槐树 huai2shu4 "locust tree (sophora japonica)" 坏事 huai4shi4 "bad thing; misdeed; to ruin things" 欢呼 huan1hu1 "to cheer for; to acclaim" 欢聚 huan1ju4 "to get together socially; to celebrate; party; celebration" 欢快 huan1kuai4 "cheerful and lighthearted; lively" 欢声笑语 huan1sheng1xiao4yu3 还款 huan2kuan3 "repayment; to pay back money" 还原 huan2yuan2 "to restore to the original state; to reconstruct (an event); reduction (chemistry)" 环球 huan2qiu2 "around the world; worldwide" 环绕 huan2rao4 "to surround; to circle; to revolve around" 缓 huan3 "slow; unhurried; sluggish; gradual; not tense; relaxed; to postpone; to defer; to stall; to stave off; to revive; to recuperate" 缓和 huan3he2 "to ease (tension); to alleviate; to moderate; to allay; to make more mild" 缓缓 huan3huan3 "slowly; unhurriedly; little by little" 幻觉 huan4jue2 "illusion; hallucination; figment of one's imagination" 幻影 huan4ying3 "phantom; mirage" 换成 huan4cheng2 "to exchange (sth) for (sth else); to replace with; to convert into" 缓慢 huan3man4 slow 换位 huan4wei4 "to swap places; (logic) conversion; (car maintenance) to rotate (tires)" 换言之 huan4yan2zhi1 换取 huan4qu3 "to obtain (sth) in exchange; to exchange (sth) for (sth else)" 患 huan4 "to suffer (from illness); to contract (a disease); misfortune; trouble; danger; worry" 唤起 huan4qi3 "to waken (to action); to rouse (the masses); to evoke (attention, recollection etc)" 患病 huan4bing4 "to fall ill" 患有 huan4you3 "to contract (an illness); to be afflicted with; to suffer from" 焕发 huan4fa1 "to shine; to glow; to irradiate; to flash" 荒诞 huang1dan4 "beyond belief; incredible; preposterous; fantastic" 荒 huang1 "desolate; shortage; scarce; out of practice; absurd; uncultivated; to neglect" 荒凉 huang1liang2 desolate 慌乱 huang1luan4 "frenetic; hurried" 荒谬 huang1miu4 "absurd; ridiculous" 慌张 huang1zhang5 皇宫 huang2gong1 "imperial palace" 皇室 huang2shi4 "royal family; imperial household; member of the royal family" 皇上 huang2shang5 "the emperor; your majesty the emperor; his imperial majesty" 皇后 huang2hou4 "empress; imperial consort" 恍然大悟 huang3ran2da4wu4 晃 huang3 "to dazzle; to flash past" 黄昏 huang2hun1 "dusk; evening; nightfall" 谎言 huang3yan2 lie 谎话 huang3hua4 lie 灰 hui1 "ash; dust; lime; gray; discouraged; dejected" 灰尘 hui1chen2 dust 晃荡 huang4dang5 "to rock; to sway; to shake" 挥 hui1 "to wave; to brandish; to command; to conduct; to scatter; to disperse" 灰心 hui1xin1 "to lose heart; to be discouraged" 辉煌 hui1huang2 "splendid; glorious" 回扣 hui2kou4 "brokerage; a commission paid to a middleman; euphemism for a bribe; a kickback" 回馈 hui2kui4 "to repay a favor; to give back; feedback" 回落 hui2luo4 "to fall back; to return to low level after a rise (in water level, price etc)" 回首 hui2shou3 "to turn around; to look back; (fig.) to recall the past" 回升 hui2sheng1 "to rise again after a fall; to pick up; rally (stock market etc)" 回味 hui2wei4 "to call to mind and ponder over; aftertaste" 回归 hui2gui1 "to return to; to retreat; regression (statistics)" 回想 hui2xiang3 "to recall; to recollect; to think back" 回忆录 hui2yi4lu4 悔恨 hui3hen4 "remorse; repentance" 毁坏 hui3huai4 "to damage; to devastate; to vandalize; damage; destruction" 汇合 hui4he2 "confluence; to converge; to join; to fuse; fusion" 汇集 hui4ji2 "to collect; to compile; to converge; to collect; to compile; to converge" 毁灭 hui3mie4 "to perish; to ruin; to destroy" 会场 hui4chang3 "meeting place; place where people gather" 会面 hui4mian4 "to meet with; meeting" 汇聚 hui4ju4 "convergence; to come together" 会晤 hui4wu4 "to meet; meeting; conference" 会意 hui4yi4 "chinese character that combines the meanings of existing elements; also known as joint ideogram or associative compound; to comprehend without being told explicitly; to cotton on; knowing (smile, glance etc)" 会诊 hui4zhen3 "consultation (medical); to meet for diagnosis; (by extension) consultation of different specialists" 绘声绘色 hui4sheng1hui4se4 贿赂 hui4lu4 "to bribe; a bribe" 婚纱 hun1sha1 "wedding dress" 婚姻 hun1yin1 "matrimony; wedding; marriage" 浑身 hun2shen1 "all over; from head to foot" 魂 hun2 "soul; spirit; immortal soul (that can be detached from the body)" 昏迷 hun1mi2 "to lose consciousness; to be in a coma; stupor; coma; stunned; disoriented" 混凝土 hun4ning2tu3 混淆 hun4xiao2 "to obscure; to confuse; to mix up; to blur; to mislead" 混浊 hun4zhuo2 "turbid; muddy; dirty" 豁 huo1 "opening; stake all; sacrifice; crack; slit" 豁出去 huo1chu5qu5 活该 huo2gai1 "(coll.) serve sb right; deservedly; ought; should" 活期 huo2qi1 "(banking) current (account); checking (account); demand (deposit etc)" 活儿 huo2 火暴 huo3bao4 火锅 huo3guo1 hotpot 火候 huo3hou5 "heat control; (fig.) mastery; (fig.) crucial moment" 火花 huo3hua1 "spark; sparkle" 火炬 huo3ju4 "(flaming) torch" 火辣辣 huo3la4la4 火热 huo3re4 "fiery; burning; fervent; ardent; passionate" 火山 huo3shan1 volcano 火速 huo3su4 "at top speed; at a tremendous lick" 火焰 huo3yan4 "blaze; flame" 火药 huo3yao4 gunpowder 伙食 huo3shi5 或多或少 huo4duo1huo4shao3 货币 huo4bi4 "currency; monetary; money" 货车 huo4che1 "truck; van; freight wagon" 货物 huo4wu4 "goods; commodity; merchandise" 货运 huo4yun4 "freight transport; cargo; transported goods" 获胜 huo4sheng4 "victorious; to win; to triumph" 获悉 huo4xi1 "to learn of sth; to find out; to get news" 祸害 huo4hai5 霍乱 huo4luan4 cholera 豁达 huo4da2 "optimistic; sanguine; generous; magnanimous; open-minded" 讥笑 ji1xiao4 "to sneer" 饥饿 jie1 几率 ji1lü4 机舱 ji1cang1 "cabin of a plane" 机动 ji1dong4 "locomotive; motorized; power-driven; adaptable; flexible (use, treatment, timing etc)" 机密 ji1mi4 "secret; classified (information)" 机灵 ji1ling5 "clever; quick-witted" 机智 ji1zhi4 "quick-witted; resourceful" 肌肤 ji1fu1 "skin; flesh; fig. close physical relationship" 积 ji1 "to amass; to accumulate; to store; measured quantity (such as area of volume); product (the result of multiplication); to integrate (math.); to solve (or integrate) an ordinary differential equation (math.); old; long-standing" 积淀 ji1dian4 "deposits accumulated over long periods; fig. valuable experience, accumulated wisdom" 积蓄 ji1xu4 "to save; to put aside; savings" 基本功 ji1ben3gong1 基层 ji1ceng2 "basic level; grassroots unit; basement layer" 基因 ji1yin1 基准 ji1zhun3 "(surveying) datum; standard; criterion; benchmark" 基于 ji1yu2 "because of; on the basis of; in view of; on account of" 畸形 ji1xing2 "deformity; abnormality" 激发 ji1fa1 "to arouse; to stimulate; (physics) to excite" 激光 ji1guang1 laser 激化 ji1hua4 "to intensify" 激活 ji1huo2 "to activate" 激励 ji1li4 "to encourage; to urge; motivation; incentive" 激起 ji1qi3 "to arouse; to evoke; to cause; to stir up" 及 ji2 "and; to reach; up to; in time for" 及其 ji2qi2 "(conjunction linking two nouns) and its ...; and their ...; and his ...; and her ..." 激素 ji1su4 hormone 及早 ji2zao3 "at the earliest possible time; as soon as possible" 吉普 ji2pu3 "jeep (car brand)" 吉他 ji2ta1 吉祥物 ji2xiang2wu4 级别 ji2bie2 "(military) rank; level; grade" 极度 ji2du4 extremely 极力 ji2li4 "to make a supreme effort; at all costs" 极少数 ji2shao3shu4 极为 ji2wei2 "extremely; exceedingly" 极限 ji2xian4 "limit; extreme boundary" 即 ji2 "namely; that is; i.e.; prompt; at once; at present; even if; prompted (by the occasion); to approach; to come into contact; to assume (office); to draw near" 即便 ji2bian4 "even if; even though; right away; immediately" 即可 ji2ke3 "can then (do sth); can immediately (do sth); (do sth) and that will suffice" 急剧 ji2ju4 "rapid; sudden" 急迫 ji2po4 "urgent; pressing; imperative" 急性 ji2xing4 acute 急于 ji2yu2 "eager to; in a hurry to" 急诊 ji2zhen3 "to give or receive urgent medical treatment; emergency treatment (at a hospital emergency department, or from a doctor on a house call)" 急转弯 ji2zhuan3wan1 急需 ji2xu1 "to urgently need; urgent need" 棘手 ji2shou3 "thorny (problem); intractable" 集结 ji2jie2 "to assemble; to concentrate; to mass; to build up; to marshal" 集邮 ji2you2 "stamp collecting; philately" 集装箱 ji2zhuang1xiang1 集会 ji2hui4 "to gather; assembly; meeting" 嫉妒 ji2du4 "to be jealous of; to envy" 脊梁 ji3liang5 "(coll.) back (of a human or other vertebrate)" 集资 ji2zi1 "to raise money; to accumulate funds" 计 ji4 "to calculate; to compute; to count; to regard as important; to plan; ruse; meter; gauge" 挤压 ji3ya1 "to squeeze; to press; to extrude" 计较 ji4jiao4 "to bother about; to haggle; to bicker; to argue; plan; stratagem" 记号 ji4hao5 "mark; symbol; notation; seal" 计时 ji4shi2 "to measure time; to time; to reckon by time" 记忆犹新 ji4yi4you2xin1 纪录片 ji4lu4pian4 纪念碑 ji4nian4bei1 纪念馆 ji4nian4guan3 纪念日 ji4nian4ri4 纪实 ji4shi2 "record of actual events; documentary (factual rather than fictional)" 计策 ji4ce4 stratagem 技艺 ji4yi4 "skill; art" 忌 ji4 "to be jealous of; fear; dread; scruple; to avoid or abstain from; to quit; to give up sth" 忌讳 ji4hui5 忌口 ji4kou3 "abstain from certain food (as when ill); avoid certain foods; be on a diet" 剂 ji4 "dose (medicine)" 迹象 ji4xiang4 "sign; indication; mark; indicator" 继 ji4 "to continue; to follow after; to go on with; to succeed; to inherit; then; afterwards" 继而 ji4er2 "then; afterwards" 继父 ji4fu4 stepfather 继母 ji4mu3 stepmother 祭 ji4 "to offer a sacrifice to (gods or ancestors); memorial ceremony; (lit. and fig.) to wield" 祭奠 ji4dian4 "to offer sacrifices (to one's ancestors); to hold or attend a memorial service" 祭祀 ji4si5 寄托 ji4tuo1 "to entrust (to sb); to place (one's hope, energy etc) in; a thing in which you invest (your hope, energy etc)" 寂静 ji4jing4 quiet 寂寞 ji4mo4 "lonely; lonesome; (of a place) quiet; silent" 加紧 jia1jin3 "to intensify; to speed up; to step up" 加剧 jia1ju4 "to intensify" 加深 jia1shen1 "to deepen" 加重 jia1zhong4 "to make heavier; to emphasize; (of an illness etc) to become more serious; to aggravate (a bad situation); to increase (a burden, punishment etc)" 佳节 jia1jie2 "festive day; holiday" 家伙 jia1huo5 "household dish, implement or furniture; domestic animal; (coll.) guy; chap; weapon" 家家户户 jia1jia1hu4hu4 家教 jia1jiao4 "family education; upbringing; to bring sb up; private tutor" 家境 jia1jing4 "family financial situation; family circumstances" 家用 jia1yong4 "home-use; domestic; family expenses; housekeeping money" 家禽 jia1qin2 "poultry; domestic fowl" 家喻户晓 jia1yu4hu4xiao3 家政 jia1zheng4 housekeeping 家族 jia1zu2 "family; clan" 嘉年华 jia1nian2hua2 假冒 jia3mao4 "to impersonate; to pose as (someone else); to counterfeit; to palm off (a fake as a genuine)" 假设 jia3she4 "to suppose; to presume; to assume; supposing that ...; if; hypothesis; conjecture" 假定 jia3ding4 "to assume; to suppose; supposed; so-called; assumption; hypothesis" 价位 jia4wei4 "price level" 假装 jia3zhuang1 "to feign; to pretend" 价值观 jia4zhi2guan1 假使 jia3shi3 "if; in case; suppose; given ..." 驾车 jia4che1 "to drive a vehicle" 驾驭 jia4yu4 "to urge on (of horse); to drive; to steer; to handle; to manage; to master; to dominate" 驾 jia4 "to harness; to draw (a cart etc); to drive; to pilot; to sail; to ride; your good self" 架势 jia4shi5 "attitude; position (on an issue etc)" 嫁 jia4 "(of a woman) to marry; to marry off a daughter; to shift (blame etc)" 架子 jia4zi5 "shelf; frame; stand; framework; airs; arrogance" 嫁妆 jia4zhuang5 dowry 尖端 jian1duan1 "sharp pointed end; the tip; the cusp; tip-top; most advanced and sophisticated; highest peak; the best" 尖锐 jian1rui4 "sharp; intense; penetrating; pointed; acute (illness)" 奸诈 jian1zha4 "treachery; devious; a rogue" 坚持不懈 jian1chi2bu4xie4 坚韧 jian1ren4 "tough and durable; tenacious" 歼灭 jian1mie4 "to wipe out; to crush; to annihilate" 坚实 jian1shi2 "firm and substantial; solid" 坚守 jian1shou3 "to hold fast to; to stick to" 坚信 jian1xin4 "to believe firmly; without any doubt" 坚硬 jian1ying4 "hard; solid" 肩膀 jian1bang3 shoulder 肩负 jian1fu4 "to shoulder (a burden); to bear; to suffer (a disadvantage)" 艰巨 jian1ju4 "arduous; terrible (task); very difficult; formidable" 艰苦奋斗 jian1ku3fen4dou4 艰险 jian1xian3 "difficult and dangerous; hardships and perils" 艰辛 jian1xin1 "hardships; arduous; difficult" 监察 jian1cha2 "to supervise; to control" 监管 jian1guan3 "to oversee; to take charge of; to supervise; to administer; supervisory; supervision" 监护 jian1hu4 "to act as a guardian" 监控 jian1kong4 "to monitor" 监视 jian1shi4 "to monitor; to keep a close watch over; surveillance" 监狱 jian1yu4 prison 兼 jian1 "double; twice; simultaneous; holding two or more (official) posts at the same time" 兼顾 jian1gu4 "to attend simultaneously to two or more things; to balance (career and family, family and education etc)" 兼任 jian1ren4 "to hold several jobs at once; concurrent post; working part-time" 兼容 jian1rong2 compatible 兼职 jian1zhi2 "to hold concurrent posts; concurrent job; moonlighting" 煎 jian1 "to pan fry" 拣 jian3 "to choose; to pick; to sort out; to pick up" 检察 jian3cha2 "to inspect; (law) to prosecute; to investigate" 检讨 jian3tao3 "to examine or inspect; self-criticism; review" 减免 jian3mian3 "to reduce or waive (taxes, punishment, rent, tuition etc)" 减弱 jian3ruo4 "to weaken; to diminish" 减速 jian3su4 "to reduce speed; to slow down; to take it easy" 减压 jian3ya1 "to reduce pressure; to relax" 简称 jian3cheng1 "to be abbreviated to; abbreviation; short form" 简短 jian3duan3 "brief (statement, summary etc); briefly; brevity" 简化 jian3hua4 "to simplify" 简洁 jian3jie2 "concise; succinct; pithy" 简陋 jian3lou4 "simple and crude" 简体字 jian3ti3zi4 简要 jian3yao4 "concise; brief" 简易 jian3yi4 "simple and easy; simplistic; simplicity" 见钱眼开 jian4qian2yan3kai1 见解 jian4jie3 "opinion; view; understanding" 见仁见智 jian4ren2jian4zhi4 见识 jian4shi5 "to gain first-hand knowledge of sth; to experience for oneself; knowledge; experience; insight" 见外 jian4wai4 "to treat sb with the formal courtesy accorded to a host or a guest" 见效 jian4xiao4 "to have the desired effect" 见义勇为 jian4yi4yong3wei2 见证 jian4zheng4 "to be witness to; witness; evidence" 间谍 jian4die2 spy 间断 jian4duan4 "disconnected; interrupted; suspended; a gap; a break" 间隔 jian4ge2 "gap; interval; compartment; to divide; to separate; to leave a gap of (two weeks, three meters etc)" 间隙 jian4xi4 "interval; gap; clearance" 建交 jian4jiao1 "to establish diplomatic relations" 建树 jian4shu4 "to make a contribution; to establish; to found; contribution" 建筑师 jian4zhu4shi1 建筑物 jian4zhu4wu4 健美 jian4mei3 "healthy and beautiful; to do fitness exercises" 贱 jian4 "inexpensive; lowly; despicable; (bound form) (humble) my" 健壮 jian4zhuang4 "robust; healthy; sturdy" 溅 jian4 "to splash" 鉴别 jian4bie2 "to differentiate; to distinguish" 鉴赏 jian4shang3 "to appreciate (as a connoisseur)" 姜 jiang1 ginger 鉴于 jian4yu2 "in view of; seeing that; considering; whereas" 僵 jiang1 "rigid; deadlock; stiff (corpse)" 僵化 jiang1hua4 "to become rigid" 僵局 jiang1ju2 "impasse; deadlock" 讲解 jiang3jie3 "to explain" 讲述 jiang3shu4 "to talk about; to narrate; to give an account" 讲学 jiang3xue2 "to lecture (on branch of learning)" 奖杯 jiang3bei1 "trophy cup" 奖牌 jiang3pai2 "medal (awarded as a prize)" 奖品 jiang3pin3 "award; prize" 奖项 jiang3xiang4 "award; prize" 降临 jiang4lin2 "to descend; to arrive; to come" 交叉 jiao1cha1 "to cross; to intersect; to overlap" 交锋 jiao1feng1 "to cross swords; to have a confrontation (with sb)" 交付 jiao1fu4 "to hand over; to deliver" 交集 jiao1ji2 "(of diverse emotions) to occur simultaneously; to intermingle; common ground; points of commonality; overlap; connection; interaction; dealings; (math.) (set theory) intersection" 交接 jiao1jie1 "(of two things) to come into contact; to meet; to hand over to; to take over from; to associate with; to have friendly relations with; to have sexual intercourse" 交界 jiao1jie4 "common boundary; common border" 交情 jiao1qing5 "friendship; friendly relations" 交纳 jiao1na4 "to pay (taxes or dues)" 交涉 jiao1she4 "to negotiate (with); to have dealings (with)" 交谈 jiao1tan2 "to discuss; to converse; chat; discussion" 交替 jiao1ti4 "to replace; alternately; in turn" 交头接耳 jiao1tou2jie1er3 交响乐 jiao1xiang3yue4 郊游 jiao1you2 "to go for an outing; to go on an excursion" 郊外 jiao1wai4 outskirts 浇 jiao1 "to pour liquid; to irrigate (using waterwheel); to water; to cast (molten metal); to mold" 娇惯 jiao1guan4 "to pamper; to coddle; to spoil" 娇气 jiao1qi5 胶囊 jiao1nang2 "(pharm.) capsule" 胶片 jiao1pian4 "(photographic) film" 焦 jiao1 "burnt; scorched; charred; worried; anxious; coke" 焦距 jiao1ju4 "focal length; focal distance" 焦急 jiao1ji2 "anxiety; anxious" 焦虑 jiao1lü4 焦躁 jiao1zao4 "fretful; impatient" 嚼 jue2 礁石 jiao1shi2 reef 绞 jiao3 "to twist (strands into a thread); to entangle; to wring; to hang (by the neck); to turn; to wind; classifier for skeins of yarn" 狡猾 jiao3hua2 "crafty; cunning; sly" 角落 jiao3luo4 "nook; corner" 矫正 jiao3zheng4 "to correct; to rectify (e.g. a physical defect such as hearing or vision); to cure; rectification; correction; to straighten" 搅拌 jiao3ban4 "to stir; to agitate" 搅 jiao3 "to disturb; to annoy; to mix; to stir" 缴 jiao3 "to hand in; to hand over; to seize" 缴费 jiao3fei4 "to pay a fee" 缴纳 jiao3na4 "to pay (taxes etc)" 叫板 jiao4ban3 "to signal the musicians (in chinese opera, by prolonging a spoken word before attacking a song); (coll.) to challenge" 叫好 jiao4hao3 "to applaud; to cheer" 轿车 jiao4che1 "enclosed carriage for carrying passengers; motor carriage; car or bus; limousine" 较劲 jiao4jin4 "to match one's strength with; to compete; more competitive; to set oneself against sb; disobliging; to make a special effort" 较量 jiao4liang4 "to pit oneself against sb; to compete with sb; contest; battle; to haggle; to quibble" 教条 jiao4tiao2 "doctrine; dogma; creed; dogmatic" 教科书 jiao4ke1shu1 教养 jiao4yang3 "to train; to educate; to bring up; to nurture; education; culture; upbringing; early conditioning" 阶层 jie1ceng2 "social class" 阶级 jie1ji2 "(social) class" 皆 jie1 "all; each and every; in all cases" 阶梯 jie1ti1 "flight of steps; (fig.) stepping stone; way to reach the goal of" 结 jie2 "knot; sturdy; bond; to tie; to bind; to check out (of a hotel)" 结果 jie1guo3 "to bear fruit" 接班人 jie1ban1ren2 接班 jie1ban1 "to take over (from those working the previous shift); to take over (in a leadership role etc); to succeed sb" 接轨 jie1gui3 "railtrack connection; to integrate into sth; to dock; to connect; to be in step with; to bring into line with; to align" 接二连三 jie1er4lian2san1 接济 jie1ji4 "to give material assistance to" 接见 jie1jian4 "to receive sb; to grant an interview" 接力 jie1li4 relay 接纳 jie1na4 "to admit (to membership)" 接手 jie1shou3 "to take over (duties etc); catcher (baseball etc)" 接送 jie1song4 "to pick up and drop off; to ferry back and forth" 接听 jie1ting1 "to answer the phone" 接通 jie1tong1 "to connect; to put through" 揭发 jie1fa1 "to expose; to bring to light; to disclose; revelation" 接替 jie1ti4 "to replace; to take over (a position or post)" 揭露 jie1lu4 "to expose; to unmask; to ferret out; to disclose; disclosure" 揭晓 jie1xiao3 "to announce publicly; to publish; to make known; to disclose" 揭示 jie1shi4 "to show; to make known" 节俭 jie2jian3 "frugal; economical" 节水 jie2shui3 "to save water" 节衣缩食 jie2yi1suo1shi2 节气 jie2qi5 "solar term" 劫 jie2 "to rob; to plunder; to seize by force; to coerce; calamity" 劫持 jie2chi2 "to kidnap; to hijack; to abduct; to hold under duress" 洁净 jie2jing4 "clean; to cleanse" 结冰 jie2bing1 "to freeze" 结晶 jie2jing1 "to crystallize; crystallization; crystal; crystalline; (fig.) the fruit (of labor etc)" 结局 jie2ju2 "conclusion; ending" 结识 jie2shi2 "to get to know sb; to meet sb for the first time" 结尾 jie2wei3 "ending; coda; to wind up" 截 jie2 "to cut off (a length); to stop; to intercept; section; chunk; length" 截然不同 jie2ran2bu4tong2 竭尽全力 jie2jin4quan2li4 竭力 jie2li4 "to do one's utmost" 解答 jie3da2 "to solve (a problem); to resolve (a difficulty); to provide an answer; solution; resolution; answer" 解读 jie3du2 "to decipher; to decode; to interpret" 解救 jie3jiu4 "to rescue; to help out of difficulties; to save the situation" 解剖 jie3pou1 "to dissect (an animal); to analyze; anatomy" 解雇 jie3gu4 "to fire; to sack; to dismiss; to terminate employment" 解散 jie3san4 "to dissolve; to disband" 解脱 jie3tuo1 "to untie; to free; to absolve of; to get free of; to extirpate oneself" 解体 jie3ti3 "to break up into components; to disintegrate; to collapse; to crumble" 解围 jie3wei2 "to lift a siege; to help sb out of trouble or embarrassment" 解析 jie3xi1 "to analyze; to resolve; (math.) analysis; analytic" 介入 jie4ru4 "to intervene; to get involved" 介意 jie4yi4 "to care about; to take offense; to mind" 戒备 jie4bei4 "to take precautions; to guard against (emergency)" 戒烟 jie4yan1 "to give up smoking" 介于 jie4yu2 "between; intermediate; to lie between" 界定 jie4ding4 "definition; to delimit" 戒指 jie4zhi5 "(finger) ring" 届时 jie4shi2 "when the time comes; at the scheduled time" 界线 jie4xian4 "limits; bounds; dividing line" 借口 jie4kou3 "to use as an excuse; excuse; pretext" 界限 jie4xian4 boundary 借条 jie4tiao2 "receipt for a loan; iou" 借助 jie4zhu4 "to draw support from; with the help of" 借用 jie4yong4 "to borrow sth for another use; to borrow an idea for one's own use" 金字塔 jin1zi4ta3 金属 jin1shu3 metal 金子 jin1zi5 gold 津贴 jin1tie1 allowance 津津有味 jin1jin1you3wei4 筋 jin1 "muscle; tendon; veins visible under the skin; sth resembling tendons or veins (e.g. fiber in a vegetable)" 禁不住 jin1bu5zhu4 仅次于 jin3ci4yu2 尽 jin3 "to the greatest extent; (when used before a noun of location) furthest or extreme; to be within the limits of; to give priority to" 尽早 jin3zao3 "as early as possible" 紧迫 jin3po4 "pressing; urgent" 紧接着 jin3jie1zhe5 紧凑 jin3cou4 "compact; terse; tight (schedule)" 紧缺 jin3que1 "in short supply; scarce" 紧缩 jin3suo1 "(economics) to reduce; to curtail; to cut back; to tighten; austerity; tightening; crunch" 锦旗 jin3qi2 "silk banner (as an award or gift)" 尽情 jin4qing2 "as much as one likes" 尽头 jin4tou2 "end; extremity; limit" 谨慎 jin3shen4 "cautious; prudent" 进程 jin4cheng2 "course of events; process" 进场 jin4chang3 "to enter the venue; to enter the arena; (aviation) to approach the airfield; (investing) to get into the market" 进出 jin4chu1 "to enter or exit; to go through" 进度 jin4du4 "rate of progress" 进出口 jin4chu1kou3 进而 jin4er2 "and then (what follows next)" 进修 jin4xiu1 "to undertake advanced studies; to take a refresher course" 近年来 jin4nian2lai2 劲头 jin4tou2 "enthusiasm; zeal; vigor; strength" 晋升 jin4sheng1 "to promote to a higher position" 浸泡 jin4pao4 "to steep; to soak; to immerse" 禁忌 jin4ji4 "taboo; contraindication (medicine); to abstain from" 禁区 jin4qu1 "restricted area; forbidden region" 茎 jing1 "stalk; stem" 经 jing1 "classics; sacred book; scripture; to pass through; to undergo; to bear; to endure; warp (textile); longitude; menstruation; channel (tcm)" 经度 jing1du4 longitude 经久不息 jing1jiu3bu4xi1 经贸 jing1mao4 trade 经商 jing1shang1 "to trade; to carry out commercial activities; in business" 经受 jing1shou4 "to undergo (hardship); to endure; to withstand" 荆棘 jing1ji2 "thistles and thorns; brambles; thorny undergrowth" 惊 jing1 "to startle; to be frightened; to be scared; alarm" 惊诧 jing1cha4 "to be surprised; to be amazed; to be stunned" 惊慌 jing1huang1 "to panic; to be alarmed" 惊慌失措 jing1huang1shi1cuo4 惊奇 jing1qi2 "to be amazed; to be surprised; to wonder" 惊叹 jing1tan4 "to exclaim in admiration; a gasp of surprise" 惊天动地 jing1tian1dong4di4 惊险 jing1xian3 "perilous; touch-and-go; nerve-racking; suspenseful" 惊心动魄 jing1xin1dong4po4 惊醒 jing1xing5 惊讶 jing1ya4 "amazed; astonished; to surprise; amazing; astonishment; awe" 晶莹 jing1ying2 "sparkling and translucent" 兢兢业业 jing1jing1ye4ye4 精打细算 jing1da3xi4suan4 精华 jing1hua2 "best feature; most important part of an object; quintessence; essence; soul" 精简 jing1jian3 "to simplify; to reduce" 精练 jing1lian4 "(textiles) to scour; to degum (silk)" 精妙 jing1miao4 "exquisite; fine and delicate (usu. of works of art)" 精明 jing1ming2 "astute; shrewd; smart" 精疲力竭 jing1pi2li4jie2 精确 jing1que4 "accurate; precise" 精神病 jing1shen2bing4 精髓 jing1sui3 "marrow; pith; quintessence; essence" 精细 jing1xi4 "fine; meticulous; careful" 精通 jing1tong1 "to be proficient in; to master (a subject)" 精心 jing1xin1 "with utmost care; fine; meticulous; detailed" 精益求精 jing1yi4qiu2jing1 精英 jing1ying1 "cream; elite; essence; quintessence" 精致 jing1zhi4 "delicate; fine; exquisite; refined" 景观 jing3guan1 landscape 颈部 jing3bu4 neck 景区 jing3qu1 "scenic area" 警车 jing3che1 "police car" 警官 jing3guan1 "constable; police officer" 警惕 jing3ti4 "to be on the alert; vigilant; alert; on guard; to warn" 警钟 jing3zhong1 "alarm bell" 净化 jing4hua4 "to purify" 竞技 jing4ji4 "competition of skill (e.g. sports); athletics tournament" 竞选 jing4xuan3 "to take part in an election; to run for office" 竞相 jing4xiang1 "competitive; eagerly; to vie" 竟敢 jing4gan3 "to have the impertinence; to have the cheek to" 竟 jing4 "unexpectedly; actually; to go so far as to; indeed" 敬 jing4 "(bound form) respectful; to respect; to offer politely" 敬爱 jin4gai4 敬而远之 jing4er2yuan3zhi1 敬酒 jing4jiu3 "to toast; to propose a toast" 敬礼 jing4li3 "to salute; salute" 敬佩 jing4pei4 "to esteem; to admire" 敬请 jing4qing3 "please (do sth) (deferential form)" 敬业 jing4ye4 "dedicated to one's work" 敬意 jing4yi4 "respect; esteem; high regard" 敬重 jing4zhong4 "to respect deeply; to revere; to esteem" 静止 jing4zhi3 "still; immobile; static; stationary" 境地 jing4di4 circumstances 境界 jing4jie4 "boundary; state; realm" 境内 jing4nei4 "within the borders; internal (to a country, province, city etc); domestic" 境外 jing4wai4 "outside (a country's) borders" 境遇 jing4yu4 circumstance 窘迫 jiong3po4 "poverty-stricken; very poor; hard-pressed; in a predicament; embarrassed" 纠缠 jiu1chan2 "to be in a tangle; to nag" 揪 jiu1 "to seize; to clutch; to grab firmly and pull" 久违 jiu3wei2 "(haven't done sth) for a long time; a long time since we last met" 久仰 jiu3yang3 "honorific: i've long looked forward to meeting you.; it's an honor to meet you at last." 酒精 jiu3jing1 "alcohol; ethanol ch3ch2oh; ethyl alcohol; grain alcohol" 酒楼 jiu3lou2 restaurant 救护车 jiu4hu4che1 救济 jiu4ji4 "emergency relief; to help the needy with cash or goods" 救治 jiu4zhi4 "to provide critical care (to a patient or a diseased plant)" 就餐 jiu4can1 "to dine" 就地 jiu4di4 "locally; on the spot" 就读 jiu4du2 "to go to school" 就近 jiu4jin4 "nearby; in a close neighborhood" 就任 jiu4ren4 "to take office; to assume a post" 就医 jiu4yi1 "to receive medical treatment" 就诊 jiu4zhen3 "to see a doctor; to seek medical advice" 就职 jiu4zhi2 "to take office; to assume a post" 就座 jiu4zuo4 "to take a seat" 舅舅 jiu4jiu5 "mother's brother; maternal uncle (informal)" 拘留 ju1liu2 "to detain (a prisoner); to keep sb in custody" 拘束 ju1shu4 "to restrict; to restrain; constrained; awkward; ill at ease; uncomfortable; reticent" 居高临下 ju1gao1lin2xia4 居民楼 ju1min2lou2 鞠躬 ju1gong1 "to bow; (literary) to bend down" 局部 ju2bu4 "part; local" 局势 ju2shi4 "situation; state (of affairs)" 局限 ju2xian4 "to limit; to confine; to restrict sth within set boundaries" 菊花 ju2hua1 "chrysanthemum; (slang) anus" 橘子 ju2zi5 tangerine 沮丧 ju3sang4 "dispirited; dejected; dismayed" 举报 ju3bao4 "to report (malefactors to the police); to denounce" 举措 ju3cuo4 "move; act; measure" 举例 ju3li4 "to give an example" 举世闻名 ju3shi4wen2ming2 举世无双 ju3shi4wu2shuang1 举世瞩目 ju3shi4zhu3mu4 举一反三 ju3yi1fan3san1 举止 ju3zhi3 "bearing; manner; mien" 举重 ju3zhong4 "to lift weights; weight-lifting (sports)" 巨额 jue2 巨人 ju4ren2 giant 巨头 ju4tou2 "tycoon; magnate; big player (including company, country, school etc); big shot" 巨星 ju4xing1 "(astronomy) giant star; (fig.) superstar (of opera, basketball etc)" 巨型 ju4xing2 "giant; enormous" 剧烈 ju4lie4 "violent; acute; severe; fierce" 剧目 ju4mu4 "theatrical piece (play or opera); repertoire; list of plays or operas" 剧情 ju4qing2 "story line; plot; drama (genre)" 剧团 ju4tuan2 "theatrical troupe" 剧院 ju4yuan4 theater 据此 ju4ci3 "according to this; on the ground of the above; (formally introduces reported speech in writing)" 剧组 ju4zu3 "cast and crew; performers and production team" 据悉 ju4xi1 "according to reports; it is reported (that)" 距 ju4 "at a distance of; distance; to be apart" 锯 ju4 "a saw; to cut with a saw" 聚集 ju4ji2 "to assemble; to gather" 聚精会神 ju4jing1hui4shen2 捐献 juan1xian4 "to donate; to contribute; donation; contribution" 卷入 juan3ru4 "to be drawn into; to be involved in" 卷子 juan3zi5 "steamed roll; spring roll" 圈 quan1 "circle; ring; classifier for loops, orbits, laps of race etc; to surround; to circle" 决议 jue2yi4 "a resolution; to pass a resolution" 诀别 jue2bie2 "to bid farewell; to part (usually with little hope of meeting again)" 诀窍 jue2qiao4 "secret; trick; knack; key" 角逐 jue2zhu2 "to tussle; to contend; to contest" 觉醒 jue2xing3 "to awaken; to come to realize; awakened to the truth; the truth dawns upon one; scales fall from the eyes; to become aware" 绝技 jue2ji4 "consummate skill; supreme feat; tour-de-force; stunt" 绝缘 jue2yuan2 "to have no contact with; to be cut off from; (electricity) to insulate" 绝招 jue2zhao1 "unique skill; unexpected tricky move (as a last resort); masterstroke; finishing blow" 崛起 jue2qi3 "to rise abruptly (to a towering position); to tower over; to spring up; to emerge suddenly; the emergence (e.g. of a power)" 倔强 jue2jiang4 "stubborn; obstinate; unbending" 倔 jue2 "crabby; tough" 爵士 jue2shi4 "knight; sir" 军官 jun1guan1 "officer (military)" 均衡 jun1heng2 "equal; balanced; harmony; equilibrium" 均匀 jun1yun2 "even; well-distributed; homogeneous; well-proportioned (figure, body etc)" 君子 jun1zi3 "nobleman; person of noble character" 俊 jun4 "smart; eminent; handsome; talented" 俊俏 jun4qiao4 "attractive and intelligent; charming; elegant" 骏马 jun4ma3 "fine horse; steed" 竣工 jun4gong1 "to complete a project" 卡车 ka3che1 truck 卡片 ka3pian4 card 卡通 ka3tong1 开办 kai1ban4 "to open; to start (a business etc); to set up" 开采 kai1cai3 "to extract (ore or other resource from a mine); to exploit; to mine" 开场 kai1chang3 "to begin; to open; to start; beginning of an event" 开场白 kai1chang3bai2 开动 kai1dong4 "to start; to set in motion; to move; to march; to dig in (eating); to tuck in (eating)" 开除 kai1chu2 "to expel (a member of an organization); to fire (an employee)" 开发区 kai1fa1qu1 开发商 kai1fa1shang1 开工 kai1gong1 "to begin work (of a factory or engineering operation); to start a construction job" 开垦 kai1ken3 "to clear a wild area for cultivation; to put under the plow" 开口 kai1kou3 "to open one's mouth; to start to talk" 开阔 kai1kuo4 "wide; open (spaces); to open up" 开朗 kai1lang3 "spacious and well-lit; open and clear; (of character) optimistic; cheerful; carefree" 开辟 kai1pi4 "to open up; to set up; to establish" 开启 kai1qi3 "to open; to start; (computing) to enable" 开枪 kai1qiang1 "to open fire; to shoot a gun" 开天辟地 kai1tian1pi4di4 开拓 kai1tuo4 "to break new ground (for agriculture); to open up (a new seam); to develop (border regions); fig. to open up (new horizons)" 开销 kai1xiao5 开张 kai1zhang1 "to open a business; first transaction of a business day" 开支 kai1zhi1 "expenditures; expenses; to spend money; (coll.) to pay wages" 凯歌 kai3ge1 "triumphal hymn; victory song; paean" 楷模 kai3mo2 "model; example" 刊登 kan1deng1 "to carry a story; to publish (in a newspaper or magazine)" 刊物 kan1wu4 publication 勘探 kan1tan4 "to explore; to survey; to prospect (for oil etc); prospecting" 看护 kan1hu4 "to nurse; to look after; to watch over" 堪称 kan1cheng1 "can be rated as; can be said to be" 砍 kan3 "to chop; to cut down; to throw sth at sb" 侃大山 kan3da4shan1 看得出 kan4de5chu1 看似 kan4si4 "to look as if; to seem" 看热闹 kan4re4nao5 看台 kan4tai2 "terrace; spectator's grandstand; viewing platform" 看样子 kan4yang4zi5 看中 kan4zhong4 "to have a preference for; to fancy; to choose after consideration; to settle on" 慷慨 kang1kai3 "vehement; fervent; generous; magnanimous" 看重 kan4zhong4 "to regard as important; to value" 扛 kang2 "to carry on one's shoulder; (fig.) to take on (a burden, duty etc)" 抗衡 kang4heng2 "to compete with; to vie with; to counter" 抗拒 kang4ju4 "to resist; to defy; to oppose" 抗争 kang4zheng1 "to resist; to make a stand and fight (against)" 抗生素 kang4sheng1su4 考量 kao3liang5 烤 kao3 "to roast; to bake; to broil" 靠拢 kao4long3 "to draw close to" 苛刻 ke1ke4 "harsh; severe; demanding" 科幻 ke1huan4 "science fiction" 科目 ke1mu4 "academic subject; field of study" 科普 ke1pu3 "(attributive) popular science; (coll.) to explain in layperson's terms" 磕 ke1 "to tap; to knock (against sth hard); to knock (mud from boots, ashes from a pipe etc)" 壳 ke2 咳嗽 ke2sou5 "to cough" 可悲 ke3bei1 lamentable 可不是 ke3bu5shi4 可乘之机 ke3cheng2zhi1ji1 可耻 ke3chi3 "shameful; disgraceful; ignominious" 可歌可泣 ke3ge1ke3qi4 可观 ke3guan1 "considerable; impressive; significant" 可贵 ke3gui4 "to be treasured; praiseworthy" 可口 ke3kou3 "tasty; to taste good" 可谓 ke3wei4 "it could even be said" 可恶 ke3wu4 "repulsive; vile; hateful; abominable" 可想而知 ke3xiang3er2zhi1 可笑 ke3xiao4 "funny; ridiculous" 可信 ke3xin4 trustworthy 可行 ke3xing2 feasible 可疑 ke3yi2 "suspicious; dubious" 克隆 ke4long2 克制 ke4zhi4 "to restrain; to control; restraint; self-control" 刻意 ke4yi4 "intentionally; deliberately; purposely; painstakingly; meticulously" 刻苦 ke4ku3 "hardworking; assiduous" 客房 ke4fang2 "guest room; room (in a hotel)" 刻舟求剑 ke4zhou1qiu2jian4 客机 ke4ji1 "passenger plane" 客流 ke4liu2 "passenger flow; customer flow" 客运 ke4yun4 "passenger transportation" 恳求 ken3qiu2 "to beg; to beseech; to entreat; entreaty" 啃 ken3 "to gnaw; to nibble; to bite" 坑 keng1 "pit; depression; hollow; tunnel; hole in the ground; (archaic) to bury alive; to hoodwink; to cheat (sb)" 空难 kong1nan4 "air crash; aviation accident or incident" 空荡荡 kong1dang4dang4 空前 kong1qian2 unprecedented 空想 kong1xiang3 "daydream; fantasy; to fantasize" 空虚 kong1xu1 "hollow; emptiness; meaningless" 恐怖 kong3bu4 "terrible; frightful; frightening; terror; terrorist" 恐吓 kong3he4 "to threaten; to menace" 恐慌 kong3huang1 "panic; panicky; panic-stricken" 恐惧 kong3ju4 "to be frightened; fear; dread" 恐龙 kong3long2 dinosaur 空白 kong4bai2 "blank space" 空地 kong1di4 "air-to-surface (missile)" 空隙 kong4xi4 "crack; gap between two objects; gap in time between two events" 控告 kong4gao4 "to accuse; to charge; to indict" 抠 kou1 "to dig out; to pick out (with one's fingers); to carve; to cut; to study meticulously; to lift one's clothes; stingy; miserly" 口碑 kou3bei1 "public praise; public reputation; commonly held opinions; current idiom" 口才 kou3cai2 eloquence 口吃 kou3chi1 "to stammer; to stutter" 口感 kou3gan3 "mouthfeel; texture (of food)" 口径 kou3jing4 "caliber; diameter of opening" 口令 kou3ling4 "oral command; a word of command (used in drilling troops or gymnasts); password (used by sentry)" 口腔 kou3qiang1 "oral cavity" 口气 kou3qi5 口哨 kou3shao4 whistle 口水 kou3shui3 saliva 口头 kou3tou5 口味 kou3wei4 "a person's preferences; tastes (in food); flavor" 口香糖 kou3xiang1tang2 口音 kou3yin1 "oral speech sounds (linguistics)" 口罩 kou3zhao4 "mask (surgical etc)" 口子 kou3zi5 "hole; opening; cut; gap; gash; my husband or wife; classifier for people (used for indicating the number of people in a family etc); precedent" 扣除 kou4chu2 "to deduct" 扣人心弦 kou4ren2xin1xian2 扣留 kou4liu2 "to detain; to arrest; to hold; to confiscate" 扣押 kou4ya1 "to detain; to hold in custody; to distrain; to seize property" 枯燥 ku1zao4 "dry and dull; uninteresting; dry-as-dust" 哭泣 ku1qi4 "to weep" 哭笑不得 ku1xiao4bu4de2 窟窿 ku1long5 "hole; pocket; cavity; loophole; debt" 苦力 ku3li4 "bitter work; hard toil" 苦练 ku3lian4 "to train hard; to practice diligently; hard work; blood, sweat, and tears" 苦难 ku3nan4 suffering 苦笑 ku3xiao4 "to force a smile; a bitter laugh" 苦恼 ku3nao3 "vexed; distressed" 苦心 ku3xin1 "painstaking effort; to take a lot of trouble; laborious at pains" 酷似 ku4si4 "to strikingly resemble" 夸 kua1 "to boast; to exaggerate; to praise" 夸大 kua1da4 "to exaggerate" 夸奖 kua1jiang3 "to praise; to applaud; to compliment" 夸夸其谈 kua1kua1qi2tan2 夸耀 kua1yao4 "to brag about; to flaunt" 夸张 kua1zhang1 "to exaggerate; overstated; exaggerated; hyperbole; (coll.) excessive; ridiculous; outrageous" 垮 kua3 "to collapse (lit. or fig.)" 挎 kua4 "to carry (esp. slung over the arm, shoulder or side)" 跨国 kua4guo2 "transnational; multinational" 跨越 kua4yue4 "to step across; step over" 快捷 kuai4jie2 "quick; fast; nimble; agile; (computer) shortcut" 宽敞 kuan1chang5 "spacious; wide" 宽泛 kuan1fan4 wide-ranging 宽厚 kuan1hou4 "tolerant; generous; magnanimous; thick and broad (build); thick and deep (voice)" 宽容 kuan1rong2 "lenient; tolerant; indulgent; charitable; to forgive" 宽松 kuan1song5 款式 kuan3shi4 "pattern; style; design" 宽恕 kuan1shu4 "to forgive; forgiveness" 款项 kuan3xiang4 "funds; a sum of money" 筐 kuang1 basket 狂欢 kuang2huan1 "party; carousal; hilarity; merriment; whoopee; to carouse" 狂欢节 kuang2huan1jie2 狂热 kuang2re4 "zealotry; fanatical; feverish" 旷课 kuang4ke4 "to play truant; to cut classes" 况且 kuang4qie3 "moreover; besides; in addition; furthermore" 矿藏 kuang4cang2 "mineral resources" 框 kuang4 "frame (e.g. door frame); casing; fig. framework; template; to circle (i.e. draw a circle around sth); to frame; to restrict" 框架 kuang4jia4 "(construction) frame; (fig.) framework" 亏本 kui1ben3 "to make a loss" 亏损 kui1sun3 "deficit; (financial) loss" 昆虫 kun1chong2 insect 捆 kun3 "a bunch; to tie together; bundle" 困惑 kun4huo4 "bewildered; perplexed; confused; difficult problem; perplexity" 困境 kun4jing4 "predicament; plight" 扩 kuo4 "to enlarge" 扩建 kuo4jian4 "to extend (a building, an airport runway etc)" 扩散 kuo4san4 "to spread; to proliferate; to diffuse" 扩张 kuo4zhang1 "expansion; dilation; to expand (e.g. one's power or influence); to broaden" 括弧 kuo4hu2 parenthesis 阔绰 kuo4chuo4 "ostentatious; extravagant; liberal with money" 拉动 la1dong4 "to pull; (fig.) to stimulate (economic activity); to motivate (people to do sth)" 拉拢 la1long5 拉锁 la1suo3 zipper 啦啦队 la1la1dui4 喇叭 la3ba5 "horn (automobile etc); loudspeaker; brass wind instrument; trumpet" 腊月 la4yue4 "twelfth lunar month" 蜡 la4 "candle; wax" 蜡烛 la4zhu2 candle 辣椒 la4jiao1 "hot pepper; chili" 来宾 lai2bin1 "laibin prefecture-level city in guangxi; guest; visitor" 来电 lai2dian4 "incoming telephone call (or telegram); to phone in; to send in a telegram; to have an instant attraction to sb; (of electricity, after an outage) to come back" 来访 lai2fang3 "to pay a visit" 来回 lai2hui2 "to make a round trip; return journey; back and forth; to and fro; repeatedly" 来历 lai2li4 "history; antecedents; origin" 来临 lai2lin2 "to approach; to come closer" 来龙去脉 lai2long2qu4mai4 来年 lai2nian2 "next year; the coming year" 来源于 lai2yuan2yu2 拦 lan2 "to block sb's path; to obstruct; to flag down (a taxi)" 栏 lan2 "fence; railing; hurdle; column or box (of text or other data)" 栏杆 lan2gan1 "railing; banister" 蓝图 lan2tu2 blueprint 揽 lan3 "to monopolize; to seize; to take into one's arms; to embrace; to fasten (with a rope etc); to take on (responsibility etc); to canvass" 缆车 lan3che1 "cable car" 懒得 lan3de5 懒惰 lan3duo4 "idle; lazy" 滥用 lan4yong4 "to misuse; to abuse" 狼 lang2 wolf 狼狈 lang2bei4 "in a difficult situation; to cut a sorry figure" 朗诵 lang3song4 "to read aloud with expression; to recite; to declaim" 浪 lang4 "wave; breaker; unrestrained; dissipated; to stroll; to ramble" 捞 lao1 "to fish up; to dredge up" 劳动力 lao2dong4li4 劳累 lao2lei4 "tired; exhausted; worn out; to toil" 劳务 lao2wu4 "service (work done for money)" 牢固 lao2gu4 "firm; secure" 牢牢 lao2lao2 "firmly; safely" 唠叨 lao2dao5 "to prattle; to chatter away; to nag; garrulous; nagging" 牢记 lao2ji4 "to keep in mind; to remember" 老伴儿 lao3ban4 老大 lao3da4 "old age; very; eldest child in a family; leader of a group; boss; captain of a boat; leader of a criminal gang" 老汉 lao3han4 "old man; i (an old man referring to himself)" 老化 lao3hua4 "to age (of person or object); becoming old" 老人家 lao3ren5jia5 老实说 lao3shi2shuo1 老远 lao3yuan3 "very far away" 老字号 lao3zi4hao5 姥姥 lao3lao5 "(coll.) mother's mother; maternal grandmother" 姥爷 lao3ye5 "maternal grandfather (dialectal)" 涝 lao4 flooded 乐意 le4yi4 "to be willing to do sth; to be ready to do sth; to be happy to do sth; content; satisfied" 乐园 le4yuan2 paradise 勒 lei1 "to strap tightly; to bind" 雷同 lei2tong2 "mirroring others; identical" 累积 lei3ji1 "to accumulate" 累计 lei3ji4 "to calculate the running total; cumulative; total; in total" 类别 lei4bie2 "classification; category" 棱角 leng2jiao3 "edge and corner; protrusion; sharpness (of a protrusion); craggy; ridge corner" 冷淡 leng3dan4 "cold; indifferent" 冷冻 leng3dong4 "to freeze; to deep-freeze" 冷酷 leng3ku4 "unfeeling; callous" 冷酷无情 leng3ku4wu2qing2 冷落 leng3luo4 "desolate; unfrequented; to treat sb coldly; to snub; to cold shoulder" 冷门 leng3men2 "a neglected branch (of arts, science, sports etc); fig. a complete unknown who wins a competition" 冷漠 leng3mo4 "cold and detached towards sb; lack of regard; indifference; neglect" 冷战 leng3zhan5 "(coll.) shiver; shudder" 冷笑 leng3xiao4 "to sneer; to laugh grimly; grin of dissatisfaction (bitterness, helplessness, indignation etc); bitter, grim, sarcastic or angry smile" 离谱儿 li2pu3 愣 leng4 "to look distracted; to stare blankly; distracted; blank; (coll.) unexpectedly; rash; rashly" 离奇 li2qi2 "odd; bizarre" 离职 li2zhi2 "to leave one's job temporarily (e.g. for study); to leave one's job; to resign" 黎明 li2ming2 "dawn; daybreak" 礼服 li3fu2 "ceremonial robe; formal attire (dinner suit, evening gown etc)" 礼品 li3pin3 "gift; present" 礼仪 li3yi2 "etiquette; ceremony" 里程碑 li3cheng2bei1 理睬 li3cai3 "to heed; to pay attention to" 理会 li3hui4 "to understand; to pay attention to; to take notice of" 理科 li3ke1 理念 li3nian4 "idea; concept; philosophy; theory" 理事 li3shi4 "member of council; (literary) to take care of matters" 理所当然 li3suo3dang1ran2 理性 li3xing4 "reason; rationality; rational" 理直气壮 li3zhi2qi4zhuang4 力不从心 li4bu4cong2xin1 力求 li4qiu2 "to make every effort to; striving to do one's best" 力度 li4du4 "strength; vigor; efforts; (music) dynamics" 力所能及 li4suo3neng2ji2 力争 li4zheng1 "to work hard for; to do all one can; to contend strongly" 历届 li4jie4 "all previous (meetings, sessions etc)" 历程 li4cheng2 "course; process" 历经 li4jing1 "to experience; to go through" 历来 li4lai2 "always; throughout (a period of time); (of) all-time" 立方米 li4fang1mi3 立方 li4fang1 "cube (math.)" 立功 li4gong1 "to make worthy contributions; to distinguish oneself" 历时 li4shi2 "to last; to take (time); period; diachronic" 立交桥 li4jiao1qiao2 立足 li4zu2 "to stand; to have a footing; to be established; to base oneself on" 立体 li4ti3 "three-dimensional; solid; stereoscopic" 利率 li4lü4 励志 li4zhi4 "to encourage; encouragement" 粒 li4 "grain; granule; classifier for small round things (peas, bullets, peanuts, pills, grains etc)" 利害 li4hai5 "terrible; formidable; serious; devastating; tough; capable; sharp; severe; fierce" 连绵 lian2mian2 "continuous; unbroken; uninterrupted; extending forever into the distance (of mountain range, river etc)" 连滚带爬 lian2gun3dai4pa2 利索 li4suo5 nimble 连锁 lian2suo3 "to interlock; to be linked; chain (store etc)" 连任 lian2ren4 "to continue in (a political) office; to serve for another term of office" 连锁店 lian2suo3dian4 怜惜 lian2xi1 "to take pity on; to feel tenderness toward" 帘子 lian2zi5 curtain 连夜 lian2ye4 "that very night; through the night; for several nights in a row" 莲子 lian2zi3 "lotus seed" 联邦 lian2bang1 "federal; federation; commonwealth; federal union; federal state; union" 联欢 lian2huan1 "to have a get-together; celebration; party" 联网 lian2wang3 "to connect (or be connected) to a network; to network" 廉价 lian2jia4 "cheaply-priced; low-cost" 廉正 lian2zheng4 "upright and honest; integrity" 廉洁 lian2jie2 "incorruptible; unbribable; honest" 廉政 lian2zheng4 "to govern with integrity; clean and honest government" 炼 lian4 "to refine; to smelt" 脸颊 lian3jia2 cheek 恋恋不舍 lian4lian4bu4she3 良 liang2 "good; very; very much" 良心 liang2xin1 conscience 良性 liang2xing4 "positive (in its effect); leading to good consequences; virtuous; (medicine) benign (tumor etc)" 凉爽 liang2shuang3 "cool and refreshing" 两口子 liang3kou3zi5 两栖 liang3qi1 "amphibious; dual-talented; able to work in two different lines" 亮点 liang4dian3 "highlight; bright spot" 亮丽 liang4li4 "bright and beautiful" 亮相 liang4xiang4 "to strike a pose (chinese opera); (fig.) to make a public appearance; to come out in public (revealing one's true personality, opinions etc); (of a product) to appear on the market or at a trade show etc" 辽阔 liao2kuo4 "vast; extensive" 谅解 liang4jie3 "to understand; to make allowances for; understanding" 疗法 liao2fa3 "therapy; treatment" 疗效 liao2xiao4 "healing efficacy; healing effect" 潦草 liao2cao3 "slipshod; careless; slovenly; (of handwriting) scrawly; illegible" 寥寥无几 liao2liao2wu2ji3 了却 liao3que4 "to resolve; to settle" 料到 liao4dao4 "to foresee; to anticipate" 了结 liao3jie2 "to settle; to finish; to conclude; to wind up" 咧嘴 lie3zui3 "to grin" 料理 liao4li3 "to arrange; to handle; to cook; cuisine; art of cooking" 列举 lie4ju3 "a list; to list; to enumerate" 劣势 lie4shi4 "inferior; disadvantaged" 劣质 lie4zhi4 "shoddy; of poor quality" 猎犬 lie4quan3 "hound; hunting dog" 猎人 lie4ren2 hunter 烈士 lie4shi4 martyr 裂缝 lie4feng4 "crack; crevice" 裂痕 lie4hen2 "crack; gap; split" 邻国 lin2guo2 "bordering country; neighbor country; neighboring countries; surrounding countries" 临 lin2 "to face; to overlook; to arrive; to be (just) about to; just before" 临街 lin2jie1 "facing the street" 临近 lin2jin4 "close to; approaching" 临床 lin2chuang2 clinical 灵 ling2 "quick; alert; efficacious; effective; to come true; spirit; departed soul; coffin" 拎 lin1 "to lift up; to carry in one's hand" 淋 lin2 "to sprinkle; to drip; to pour; to drench" 灵感 ling2gan3 "inspiration; insight; a burst of creativity in scientific or artistic endeavor" 灵魂 ling2hun2 "soul; spirit" 灵机一动 ling2ji1yi1dong4 灵敏 ling2min3 "smart; clever; sensitive; keen; quick; sharp" 灵巧 ling2qiao3 "deft; nimble; ingenious" 凌晨 ling2chen2 "very early in the morning; in the wee hours" 零花钱 ling2hua1qian2 零件 ling2jian4 "part; component" 零钱 ling2qian2 "change (of money); small change; pocket money" 零售 ling2shou4 "to retail; to sell individually or in small quantities" 灵通 ling2tong1 "fast and abundant (news); clever; effective" 领会 ling3hui4 "to understand; to comprehend; to grasp" 领军 ling3jun1 "to lead troups; (fig.) to lead; leading" 领略 ling3lüe4 领事 ling3shi4 consul 领事馆 ling3shi4guan3 领队 ling3dui4 "to lead a group; leader of a group; captain (of sports squad)" 领土 ling3tu3 territory 领悟 ling3wu4 "to understand; to comprehend" 领养 ling3yang3 "to adopt (a child); adoption" 溜达 liu1da5 "to stroll; to go for a walk" 领域 ling3yu4 "domain; sphere; field; territory; area" 浏览器 liu2lan3qi4 留恋 liu2lian4 "reluctant to leave; to hate to have to go; to recall fondly" 溜 liu1 "to slip away; to escape in stealth; to skate" 浏览 liu2lan3 "to skim over; to browse" 留念 liu2nian4 "to keep as a souvenir; to recall fondly" 留心 liu2xin1 "to be careful; to pay attention to" 留神 liu2shen2 "to take care; to be careful" 留意 liu2yi4 "to be mindful; to pay attention to; to take note of" 流畅 liu2chang4 "flowing (of speech, writing); fluent; smooth and easy" 流程 liu2cheng2 "course; stream; sequence of processes; work flow in manufacturing" 流浪 liu2lang4 "to drift about; to wander; to roam; nomadic; homeless; unsettled (e.g. population); vagrant" 流泪 liu2lei4 "to shed tears" 流量 liu2liang4 "flow rate; throughput of passengers; volume of traffic; (hydrology) discharge; data traffic; network traffic; website traffic; mobile data" 流露 liu2lu4 "to reveal (indirectly, implicitly); to show (interest, contempt etc) by means of one's actions, tone of voice etc" 流氓 liu2mang2 "rogue; hoodlum; gangster; immoral behavior" 流入 liu2ru4 "to flow into; to drift into; influx; inflow" 流失 liu2shi1 "(of soil etc) to wash away; to be eroded; (fig.) (of talented staff, followers of a religious faith, investment funds etc) to go elsewhere; to fail to be retained" 流水 liu2shui3 "running water; (business) turnover" 流向 liu2xiang4 "direction of a current; direction of flow; to flow toward" 流淌 liu2tang3 "to flow" 流血 liu2xue4 "to bleed; to shed blood" 流转 liu2zhuan3 "to be on the move; to roam or wander; to circulate (of goods or capital)" 柳树 liu3shu4 willow 遛 liu4 "to stroll; to walk (an animal)" 流域 liu2yu4 "river basin; valley; drainage area" 龙舟 long2zhou1 "dragon boat; imperial boat" 聋人 long2ren2 "deaf person; hearing-impaired person" 笼子 long2zi5 "cage; basket; container" 聋 long2 deaf 隆重 long2zhong4 "grand; prosperous; ceremonious; solemn" 垄断 long3duan4 "to monopolize" 笼罩 long3zhao4 "to envelop; to shroud" 笼统 long3tong3 "general; broad; sweeping; lacking in detail; vague" 搂 lou3 "to hug; to embrace; to hold in one's arms" 露面 lou4mian4 "to show one's face; to appear (in public)" 芦花 lu2hua1 "reed catkin; reed flower" 炉灶 lu2zao4 stove 卤味 lu3wei4 "food prepared by stewing in soy sauce and spices" 鲁莽 lu3mang3 "hot-headed; impulsive; reckless" 炉子 lu2zi5 "stove; oven; furnace" 录制 lu4zhi4 "to record (video or audio)" 路程 lu4cheng2 "route; path traveled; distance traveled; course (of development)" 鹿 lu4 deer 路段 lu4duan4 "stretch of road; section of a highway or railway" 路况 lu4kuang4 "road condition(s) (e.g. surface, traffic flow etc)" 路面 lu4mian4 "road surface" 路人 lu4ren2 "passer-by; stranger" 路灯 lu4deng1 "street lamp; street light" 路途 lu4tu2 "(lit. and fig.) road; path" 露天 lu4tian1 "outdoors; al fresco; in the open" 旅程 lü3cheng2 旅途 lü3tu2 路子 lu4zi5 "method; way; approach" 铝 lü3 屡次 lü3ci4 缕 lü3 屡 lü3 履行 lü3xing2 率 lü4 绿灯 lü4deng1 孪生 luan2sheng1 "(adj.) twin" 绿地 lü4di4 卵 luan3 "egg; ovum; spawn; (coll.) testicles; (expletive) fucking" 掠夺 lüe4duo2 乱七八糟 luan4qi1ba1zao1 略微 lüe4wei1 抡 lun1 "to swing (one's arms, a heavy object); to wave (a sword, one's fists); to fling (money)" 略 lüe4 伦理 lun2li3 ethics 轮换 lun2huan4 "to rotate; to take turns" 轮流 lun2liu2 "to alternate; to take turns" 轮胎 lun2tai1 "tire; pneumatic tire" 轮廓 lun2kuo4 "an outline; silhouette" 论坛 lun4tan2 "forum (for discussion)" 论证 lun4zheng4 "to prove a point; to expound on; to demonstrate or prove (through argument); proof" 罗 luo2 "gauze; to collect; to gather; to catch; to sift" 论述 lun4shu4 "treatise; discourse; exposition" 萝卜 luo2bo5 螺丝 luo2si1 screw 络绎不绝 luo4yi4bu4jue2 裸露 luo3lu4 "naked; bare; uncovered; exposed" 落差 luo4cha1 "drop in elevation; (fig.) gap (in wages, expectations etc); disparity" 落地 luo4di4 "to fall to the ground; to be set on the ground; to reach to the ground; to be born; (of a plane) to land" 裸 luo3 naked 落户 luo4hu4 "to settle; to set up home" 落下 luo4xia4 "to fall; to drop; to land (of projectile)" 麻 ma2 "hemp; generic name for hemp, flax etc; hemp or flax fiber for textile materials; sesame; (of materials) rough or coarse; pocked; pitted; to have pins and needles or tingling; to feel numb" 麻痹 ma2bi4 "paralysis; palsy; numbness; to benumb; (fig.) to lull; negligent; apathetic" 麻木 ma2mu4 "numb; insensitive; apathetic" 麻将 ma2jiang4 mahjong 马后炮 ma3hou4pao4 麻醉 ma2zui4 "anesthesia; to anesthetize; (fig.) to corrupt (sb's mind); to enervate; to numb the mind (to escape from harsh reality)" 马力 ma3li4 horsepower 麻辣 ma2la4 "hot and numbing" 马桶 ma3tong3 "chamber pot; wooden pan used as toilet; toilet bowl" 马戏 ma3xi4 circus 马虎 ma3hu5 "careless; sloppy; negligent; skimpy" 埋藏 mai2cang2 "to bury; to hide by burying; hidden" 码 ma3 "weight; number; code; to pile; to stack; classifier for length or distance (yard), happenings etc" 埋伏 mai2fu5 埋没 mai2mo4 "to engulf; to bury; to overlook; to stifle; to neglect; to fall into oblivion" 迈 mai4 "to take a step; to stride" 买不起 mai3bu5qi3 迈进 mai4jin4 "to step in; to stride forward; to forge ahead" 脉搏 mai4bo2 "pulse (both medical and figurative)" 卖弄 mai4nong5 "to show off; to make a display of" 脉络 mai4luo4 "arteries and veins; network of blood vessels; vascular system (of a plant or animal); overall context" 埋怨 man2yuan4 "to complain; to grumble (about); to reproach; to blame" 瞒 man2 "to conceal from; to keep (sb) in the dark" 蛮 man2 "barbarian; bullying; very; quite; rough; reckless" 满怀 man3huai2 "to have one's heart filled with; (to collide) full on; (of farm animals) heavy with young" 漫 man4 "free; unrestrained; to inundate" 蔓延 man4yan2 "to extend; to spread" 漫游 man4you2 "to travel around; to roam; (mobile telephony) roaming" 忙碌 mang2lu4 "busy; bustling" 慢慢来 man4man4lai2 忙乱 mang2luan4 "rushed and muddled" 慢性 man4xing4 "slow and patient; chronic (disease); slow to take effect (e.g. a slow poison)" 忙活 mang2huo5 "to be really busy; pressing business" 盲目 mang2mu4 "blind; blindly; ignorant; lacking understanding" 茫然 mang2ran2 "blankly; vacantly; at a loss" 茅台 mao2tai2 "maotai town in renhuai county, guizhou" 茂密 mao4mi4 "dense (of plant growth); lush" 矛头 mao2tou2 "spearhead; barb; an attack or criticism" 茂盛 mao4sheng4 lush 冒犯 mao4fan4 "to offend" 冒充 mao4chong1 "to feign; to pretend to be; to pass oneself off as" 冒昧 mao4mei4 "bold; presumptuous; to take the liberty of" 冒险 mao4xian3 "to take risks; to take chances; foray; adventure" 没说的 mei2shuo1de5 没劲 mei2jin4 "to have no strength; to feel weak; exhausted; feeling listless; boring; of no interest" 没辙 mei2zhe2 "at one's wit's end; unable to find a way out" 没完没了 mei2wan2mei2liao3 玫瑰 mei2gui5 没意思 mei2yi4si5 没准儿 mei2zhun3 眉开眼笑 mei2kai1yan3xiao4 枚 mei2 "classifier for coins, rings, badges, pearls, sporting medals, rockets, satellites etc; tree trunk; whip" 眉毛 mei2mao5 eyebrow 煤矿 mei2kuang4 "coal mine; coal seam" 每当 mei3dang1 "whenever; every time" 每逢 mei3feng2 "every time; on each occasion; whenever" 煤炭 mei2tan4 coal 美观 mei3guan1 "pleasing to the eye; beautiful; artistic" 美德 mei3de2 "usa and germany; virtue" 美化 mei3hua4 "to make more beautiful; to decorate; embellishment" 美景 mei3jing3 "beautiful scenery" 美满 mei3man3 "happy; blissful" 美人 mei3ren2 "beauty; belle" 美妙 mei3miao4 "beautiful; wonderful; splendid" 美中不足 mei3zhong1bu4zu2 美味 mei3wei4 "delicious; delicious food; delicacy" 美滋滋 mei3zi1zi1 魅力 mei4li4 "charm; fascination; glamor; charisma" 门当户对 men2dang1hu4dui4 门槛 men2kan3 "doorstep; sill; threshold; fig. knack or trick (esp. scheme to get sth cheaper)" 门铃 men2ling2 doorbell 闷 men4 "bored; depressed; melancholy; sealed; airtight; tightly closed" 门路 men2lu5 萌发 meng2fa1 "to sprout; to shoot; to bud" 盟友 meng2you3 ally 萌芽 meng2ya2 "to sprout (lit. or fig.); to bud; to germinate; germ; seed; bud" 朦胧 meng2long2 hazy 猛然 meng3ran2 "suddenly; abruptly" 梦幻 meng4huan4 "dream; illusion; reverie" 猛烈 meng3lie4 "fierce; violent (criticism etc)" 弥漫 mi2man4 "to pervade; to fill the air; diffuse; everywhere present; about to inundate (water); permeated by (smoke); filled with (dust); to saturate (the air with fog, smoke etc)" 迷惑 mi2huo5 "to puzzle; to confuse; to baffle" 迷惑不解 mi2huo4bu4jie3 弥补 mi2bu3 "to complement; to make up for a deficiency" 迷恋 mi2lian4 "to be infatuated with; to be enchanted by; to be passionate about" 迷路 mi2lu4 "to lose the way; lost; labyrinth; labyrinthus vestibularis (of the inner ear)" 迷失 mi2shi1 "to lose (one's bearings); to get lost" 谜 mei4 谜底 mi2di3 "answer to a riddle" 谜团 mi2tuan2 "riddle; enigma; unpredictable situation; elusive matters" 秘方 mi4fang1 "secret recipe" 谜语 mi2yu3 "riddle; conundrum" 秘诀 mi4jue2 "secret know-how; key (to longevity); secret (of happiness); recipe (for success)" 密封 mi4feng1 "to seal up" 密不可分 mi4bu4ke3fen1 密度 mi4du4 "density; thickness" 蜜蜂 mi4feng1 "bee; honeybee" 蜜 mi4 honey 密集 mi4ji2 "concentrated; crowded together; intensive; compressed" 蜜月 mi4yue4 honeymoon 棉花 mian2hua5 cotton 免 mian3 "to excuse sb; to exempt; to remove or dismiss from office; to avoid; to avert; to escape; to be prohibited" 免不了 mian3bu5liao3 免除 mian3chu2 "to prevent; to avoid; to excuse; to exempt; to relieve; (of a debt) to remit" 免疫 mian3yi4 "immunity (to disease)" 免职 mian3zhi2 "to relieve sb of his post; to sack; to demote; dismissal; sacking" 勉强 mian3qiang3 "to do with difficulty; to force sb to do sth; reluctant; barely enough" 缅怀 mian3huai2 "to commemorate; to recall fondly; to think of the past" 面粉 mian4fen3 flour 面部 mian4bu4 "face (body part)" 面红耳赤 mian4hong2er3chi4 面面俱到 mian4mian4ju4dao4 苗条 miao2tiao5 "(of a woman) slim; slender; graceful" 面目全非 mian4mu4quan2fei1 苗头 miao2tou5 "first signs; development (of a situation)" 苗 miao2 "hmong or miao ethnic group of southwest china; sprout" 描绘 miao2hui4 "to describe; to portray" 瞄准 miao2zhun3 "to take aim at; to target" 庙 miao4 "temple; ancestral shrine; temple fair; great imperial hall; imperial" 渺小 miao3xiao3 "minute; tiny; negligible; insignificant" 庙会 miao4hui4 "temple fair" 灭亡 mie4wang2 "to be destroyed; to become extinct; to perish; to die out; to destroy; to exterminate" 灭绝 mie4jue2 "to become extinct; to die out; to lose (sth abstract) completely; to exterminate" 民办 min2ban4 "run by the local people; privately operated" 民俗 min2su2 "popular custom" 民用 min2yong4 "(for) civilian use" 民众 min2zhong4 "the populace; the masses; the common people" 敏捷 min3jie2 "nimble; quick; shrewd" 名副其实 ming2fu4qi2shi2 名贵 ming2gui4 "famous and valuable; rare; precious" 敏锐 min3rui4 "keen; sharp; acute" 名利 ming2li4 "fame and profit" 名声 ming2sheng1 reputation 名言 ming2yan2 "saying; famous remark" 名气 ming2qi5 明朗 ming2lang3 "bright; clear; obvious; forthright; open-minded; bright and cheerful" 明媚 ming2mei4 "bright and beautiful" 名著 ming2zhu4 masterpiece 铭记 ming2ji4 "to engrave in one's memory" 明智 ming2zhi4 "sensible; wise; judicious; sagacious" 命 ming4 "life; fate; order or command; to assign a name, title etc" 命名 ming4ming2 "to give a name to; to dub; to christen; to designate; named after; naming" 命题 ming4ti2 "proposition (logic, math.); to assign an essay topic" 摸索 mo1suo5 "to feel about; to grope about; to fumble; to do things slowly" 模拟 mo2ni3 "imitation; to simulate; to imitate; analog (device, as opposed to digital)" 磨难 mo2nan4 "a torment; a trial; tribulation; a cross (to bear); well-tried" 磨损 mo2sun3 "to suffer wear and tear; to deteriorate through use; to wear out" 磨合 mo2he2 "to break in; to wear in" 蘑菇 mo2gu5 "mushroom; to pester; to dawdle" 魔鬼 mo2gui3 devil 魔术 mo2shu4 magic 抹 mo3 "to smear; to wipe; to erase; classifier for wisps of cloud, light-beams etc" 没落 mo4luo4 "to decline; to wane" 末日 mo4ri4 "judgment day (in christian eschatology); last day; end; final days; doomsday" 陌生 mo4sheng1 "strange; unfamiliar" 莫非 mo4fei1 "can it be possible that; could it be" 莫过于 mo4guo4yu2 莫名其妙 mo4ming2qi2miao4 漠然 mo4ran2 "indifferent; apathetic; cold" 墨 mo4 "ink stick; china ink; corporal punishment consisting of tattooing characters on the victim's forehead" 默读 mo4du2 "to read in silence" 默默无闻 mo4mo4wu2wen2 谋害 mou2hai4 "to conspire to murder; to plot against sb's life" 谋求 mou2qiu2 "to seek; to strive for" 默契 mo4qi4 "tacit understanding; mutual understanding; rapport; connected at a deep level with each other; (of team members) well coordinated; tight" 谋生 mou2sheng1 "to seek one's livelihood; to work to support oneself; to earn a living" 亩 mu3 "classifier for fields; unit of area equal to one fifteenth of a hectare" 牡丹 mu3dan5 "tree peony (paeonia suffruticosa)" 木板 mu4ban3 "slab; board; plank" 木材 mu4cai2 wood 木匠 mu4jiang5 目不转睛 mu4bu4zhuan3jing1 木偶 mu4ou3 puppet 目瞪口呆 mu4deng4kou3dai1 目睹 mu4du3 "to witness; to see at first hand; to see with one's own eyes" 目的地 mu4di4di4 目录 mu4lu4 "catalog; table of contents; directory (on computer hard drive); list; contents" 目中无人 mu4zhong1wu2ren2 沐浴露 mu4yu4lu4 牧场 mu4chang3 "pasture; grazing land; ranch" 募捐 mu4juan1 "to solicit contributions; to collect donations" 牧民 mu4min2 herdsman 墓地 mu4di4 "cemetery; graveyard" 墓碑 mu4bei1 "gravestone; tombstone" 穆斯林 mu4si1lin2 拿手 na2shou3 "expert in; good at" 幕后 mu4hou4 "behind the scenes" 幕 mu4 "curtain or screen; canopy or tent; headquarters of a general; act (of a play); curtain; screen" 呐喊 na4han3 "shout; rallying cry; cheering; to shout" 纳闷儿 na4men4 哪知道 na3zhi1dao4 纳税 na4shui4 "to pay taxes" 纳入 na4ru4 "to bring into; to channel into; to integrate into; to incorporate" 纳税人 na4shui4ren2 乃至 nai3zhi4 "and even; to go so far as to" 耐 nai4 "(bound form) to bear; to endure; to withstand" 耐人寻味 nai4ren2xun2wei4 乃 nai3 "to be; thus; so; therefore; then; only; thereupon" 耐性 nai4xing4 patience 难处 nan2chu5 "trouble; difficulty; problem" 南瓜 nan2gua5 难得一见 nan2de2yi1jian4 难怪 nan2guai4 "(it's) no wonder (that...); (it's) not surprising (that)" 难点 nan2dian3 difficulty 难堪 nan2kan1 "hard to take; embarrassed" 难关 nan2guan1 "difficulty; crisis" 难为情 nan2wei2qing2 难以想象 nan2yi3xiang3xiang4 难说 nan2shuo1 "hard to tell (i.e. hard to judge or hard to predict); cannot bring oneself to say it" 挠 nao2 "to scratch; to thwart; to yield" 难以置信 nan2yi3zhi4xin4 恼羞成怒 nao3xiu1cheng2nu4 脑海 nao3hai3 "the mind; the brain" 闹事 nao4shi4 "to cause trouble; to create a disturbance" 脑筋 nao3jin1 "brains; mind; head; way of thinking" 闹着玩儿 nao4zhe5wan2 内阁 nei4ge2 "(government) cabinet" 内存 nei4cun2 "internal storage; computer memory; random access memory (ram)" 内行 nei4hang2 "expert; adept; experienced; an expert; a professional" 内涵 nei4han2 "meaningful content; implication; connotation (semantics); inner qualities (of a person)" 内幕 nei4mu4 "inside story; non-public information; behind the scenes; internal" 内向 nei4xiang4 "reserved (personality); introverted; (economics etc) domestic-oriented" 嫩 nen4 "young and tender; (of food) tender; lightly cooked; (of color) light; (of a person) inexperienced; unskilled" 内需 nei4xu1 "domestic demand" 能耗 neng2hao4 "energy consumption" 能人 neng2ren2 "capable person; homo habilis, extinct species of upright east african hominid" 能源 neng2yuan2 "energy; power source" 能耐 neng2nai5 泥潭 ni2tan2 quagmire 尼龙 ni2long2 泥土 ni2tu3 "earth; soil; mud; clay" 拟定 ni3ding4 "to draw up; to draft; to formulate" 拟 ni3 "doubtful; suspicious; to emulate; to imitate; to plan to; to draft (a plan); to imitate; to assess; to compare; pseudo-" 匿名 ni4ming2 anonymous 逆 ni4 "contrary; opposite; backwards; to go against; to oppose; to betray; to rebel" 年画 nian2hua4 "new year (spring festival) picture" 年限 nian2xian4 "age limit; fixed number of years" 年薪 nian2xin1 "annual salary" 年夜饭 nian2ye4fan4 年迈 nian2mai4 "old; aged" 年终 nian2zhong1 "end of the year" 念念不忘 nian4nian4bu4wang4 黏 nian2 "sticky; glutinous; to stick on; to glue" 念书 nian4shu1 "to read; to study" 念头 nian4tou5 "thought; idea; intention" 酿造 niang4zao4 "to brew; to make (wine, vinegar, soybean paste etc) by fermentation" 娘 niang2 "mother; young lady; (coll.) effeminate" 鸟巢 niao3chao2 "bird's nest; nickname for beijing 2008 olympic stadium" 捏 nie1 "to hold between the thumb and fingers; to pinch; to mold (using the fingers); to hold (lit. in one's hand and fig.); to join together; to fabricate (a story, a report, etc)" 尿 niao4 "to urinate; urine" 凝聚 ning2ju4 "to condense; to coagulate; coacervation (i.e. form tiny droplets); aggregation; coherent" 凝固 ning2gu4 "to freeze; to solidify; to congeal; fig. with rapt attention" 宁可 ning4ke3 "preferably; one would prefer to...(or not to...); would rather; (would) be better to; (to pick) the lesser of two evils" 拧 ning2 "to pinch; wring" 宁愿 ning4yuan4 "would rather ... (than ...)" 扭曲 niu3qu1 "to twist; to warp; to distort" 扭头 niu3tou2 "to turn one's head; to turn around" 扭转 niu3zhuan3 "to reverse; to turn around (an undesirable situation); (mechanics) torsion" 纽带 niu3dai4 "tie; link; bond" 纽扣 niu3kou4 button 农场 nong2chang3 farm 农历 nong2li4 "the traditional chinese calendar; the lunar calendar" 农民工 nong2min2gong1 浓缩 nong2suo1 "to concentrate (a liquid); concentration; espresso coffee" 农作物 nong2zuo4wu4 浓郁 nong2yu4 "rich; strong; heavy (fragrance); dense; full-bodied; intense" 浓厚 nong2hou4 "dense; thick (fog, clouds etc); to have a strong interest in; deep; fully saturated (color)" 浓重 nong2zhong4 "dense; thick; strong; rich (colors); heavy (aroma); deep (friendship); profound (effect)" 弄虚作假 nong4xu1zuo4jia3 奴隶 nu2li4 slave 暖烘烘 nuan3hong1hong1 虐待 nüe4dai4 女婿 nü3xu5 诺言 nuo4yan2 promise 哦 o2 "oh (interjection indicating doubt or surprise)" 挪 nuo2 "to shift; to move" 殴打 ou1da3 "to beat up; to come to blows; battery (law)" 呕吐 ou3tu4 "to vomit" 拍板 pai1ban3 "clapper-board; auctioneer's hammer; to beat time with clappers" 拍卖 pai1mai4 "to auction; auction sale; to sell at a reduced price" 趴 pa1 "to lie on one's stomach; to lean forward, resting one's upper body (on a desktop etc)" 排放 pai2fang4 "to arrange in order; to emit; to discharge (exhaust gas, waste water etc); (of animals) to ovulate; to discharge semen" 拍戏 pai1xi4 "to shoot a movie" 排练 pai2lian4 "to rehearse; rehearsal" 排斥 pai2chi4 "to reject; to exclude; to eliminate; to remove; to repel" 徘徊 pai2huai2 "to dither; to hesitate; to pace back and forth; by ext. to hover around; to linger" 派别 pai4bie2 "group; sect; clique; faction; school" 牌照 pai2zhao4 "(business) license; vehicle license; car registration; license plate" 派遣 pai4qian3 "to send (on a mission); to dispatch" 攀升 pan1sheng1 "to clamber up; (of prices etc) to rise" 盘算 pan2suan5 盘 pan2 "plate; dish; tray; board; hard drive (computing); to build; to coil; to check; to examine; to transfer (property); to make over; classifier for food: dish, helping; to coil; classifier for coils of wire; classifier for games of chess" 判处 pan4chu3 "to sentence; to condemn" 判定 pan4ding4 "to judge; to decide; judgment; determination" 盼 pan4 "to hope for; to long for; to expect" 判决 pan4jue2 "judgment (by a court of law); to pass judgment on; to sentence" 叛逆 pan4ni4 "to rebel; to revolt; a rebel" 庞大 pang2da4 "huge; enormous; tremendous" 旁观 pang2guan1 "spectator; non-participant" 抛 pao1 "to throw; to toss; to fling; to cast; to abandon" 抛开 pao1kai1 "to throw out; to get rid of" 刨 pao2 "to dig; to excavate; (coll.) to exclude; not to count; to deduct; to subtract" 抛弃 pao1qi4 "to abandon; to discard; to renounce; to dump (sb)" 跑车 pao3che1 "racing bicycle; racing car; sports car; (of a conductor or attendant) to work on a train; (mining) (of a cable-car) to slip away (in an accident)" 跑道 pao3dao4 "athletic track; track; runway (i.e. airstrip)" 跑龙套 pao3long2tao4 泡沫 pao4mo4 "foam; (soap) bubble; (economic) bubble" 陪伴 pei2ban4 "to accompany" 陪葬 pei2zang4 "to be buried with or next to dead person (of deceased's partner, or of funerary objects)" 赔钱 pei2qian2 "to lose money; to pay for damages" 胚胎 pei1tai1 embryo 佩服 pei4fu5 配件 pei4jian4 "component; part; fitting; accessory; replacement part" 配送 pei4song4 "to deliver (goods)" 配偶 pei4ou3 spouse 配音 pei4yin1 "dubbing (filmmaking)" 喷泉 pen1quan2 fountain 抨击 peng1ji1 "to attack (verbally or in writing)" 烹调 peng1tiao2 "to cook" 鹏程万里 peng2cheng2wan4li3 蓬勃 peng2bo2 "vigorous; flourishing; full of vitality" 膨胀 peng2zhang4 "to expand; to inflate; to swell" 捧 peng3 "to clasp; to cup the hands; to hold up with both hands; to offer (esp. in cupped hands); to praise; to flatter" 捧场 peng3chang3 "to cheer on (originally esp. as paid stooge); to root for sb; to sing sb's praises; to flatter" 碰钉子 peng4ding1zi5 碰巧 peng4qiao3 "by chance; by coincidence; to happen to" 碰上 peng4shang4 "to run into; to come upon; to meet" 碰撞 peng4zhuang4 "to collide; collision" 批发 pi1fa1 "wholesale; bulk trade; distribution" 批判 pi1pan4 "to criticize; critique" 劈 pi1 "to hack; to chop; to split open; (of lightning) to strike" 披露 pi1lu4 "to reveal; to publish; to make public; to announce" 皮带 pi2dai4 "strap; leather belt" 疲惫不堪 pi2bei4bu4kan1 疲惫 pi2bei4 "beaten; exhausted; tired" 疲倦 pi2juan4 "to tire; tired" 疲劳 pi2lao2 "fatigue; wearily; weariness; weary" 脾 pi2 spleen 匹配 pi3pei4 "to mate or marry; to match; matching; compatible" 譬如 pi4ru2 "for example; for instance; such as" 媲美 pi4mei3 "to match; is comparable with" 譬如说 pi4ru2shuo1 僻静 pi4jing4 "lonely; secluded" 偏差 pian1cha1 "bias; deviation" 偏方 pian1fang1 "folk remedy; home remedy" 偏见 pian1jian4 "prejudice; bias" 片子 pian1zi5 "film; movie; film reel; phonograph record; x-ray image" 偏僻 pian1pi4 "remote; desolate; far from the city" 偏偏 pian1pian1 "(indicates that sth turns out just the opposite of what one would wish) unfortunately; as it happened; (indicates that sth is the opposite of what would be normal or reasonable) stubbornly; contrarily; against reason; (indicates that sb or a group is singled out) precisely; only; of all people" 偏向 pian1xiang4 "partial towards sth; to prefer; to incline; erroneous tendencies (leftist or revisionist deviation)" 篇幅 pian1fu5 "length (of a piece of writing); space occupied on a printed page" 偏远 pian1yuan3 "remote; far from civilization" 骗人 pian4ren2 "to cheat sb; a scam" 片段 pian4duan4 "fragment (of speech etc); extract (from book etc); episode (of story etc)" 漂 piao4 "elegant; polished" 飘 piao1 "to float" 票房 piao4fang2 "box office" 撇 pie1 "to cast away; to fling aside" 拼搏 pin1bo2 "to struggle; to wrestle" 贫富 pin2fu4 "poor and rich" 拼命 pin1ming4 "to do one's utmost; with all one's might; at all costs; (to work or fight) as if one's life depends on it" 贫穷 pin2qiong2 "poor; impoverished" 频频 pin2pin2 "repeatedly; again and again; continuously; constantly" 品尝 pin3chang2 "to taste a small amount; to sample" 频率 pin2lü4 品德 pin3de2 "moral character" 品行 pin3xing2 "behavior; moral conduct" 品位 pin3wei4 "rank; grade; quality; (aesthetic) taste" 聘用 pin4yong4 "to employ; to hire" 乒乓球 ping1pang1qiu2 聘 pin4 "to engage (a teacher etc); to hire; to betroth; betrothal gift; to get married (of woman)" 聘任 pin4ren4 "to appoint (to a position); appointed" 平常心 ping2chang2xin1 平淡 ping2dan4 "flat; dull; ordinary; nothing special" 平和 ping2he2 "gentle; mild; moderate; placid" 平价 ping2jia4 "reasonably priced; inexpensive; to keep prices down; (currency exchange) parity" 平面 ping2mian4 "plane (flat surface); print media" 平民 ping2min2 "ordinary people; commoner; civilian" 平息 ping2xi1 "to settle (a dispute); to quieten down; to suppress" 评定 ping2ding4 "to evaluate; to make one's judgment" 评论员 ping2lun4yuan2 平日 ping2ri4 "ordinary day; everyday; ordinarily; usually" 评判 ping2pan4 "to judge (a competition); to appraise" 评审 ping2shen3 "to appraise; to evaluate; to judge" 凭借 ping2jie4 "to rely on; to depend on; by means of; thanks to; sth that one relies on" 凭着 ping2zhe5 "relying on; on the basis of" 评委 ping2wei3 "evaluation committee; judging panel; judging panel member" 凭证 ping2zheng4 "proof; certificate; receipt; voucher" 萍水相逢 ping2shui3xiang1feng2 瓶颈 ping2jing3 "neck of a bottle; (fig.) bottleneck; problem that impedes progress" 泼冷水 po1leng3shui3 迫不及待 po4bu4ji2dai4 颇 po1 "rather; quite; considerably; oblique; inclined; slanting" 迫害 po4hai4 "to persecute; persecution" 破案 po4an4 "to solve a case; shabby old table" 破除 po4chu2 "to eliminate; to do away with; to get rid of" 破解 po4jie3 "to break (a bond, constraint etc); to explain; to unravel; to decipher; to decode; to crack (software)" 破旧 po4jiu4 shabby 迫使 po4shi3 "to force; to compel" 破裂 po4lie4 "to burst; to rupture; (of a relationship etc) to break down" 破碎 po4sui4 "to smash to pieces; to shatter" 魄力 po4li4 "courage; daring; boldness; resolution; drive" 破灭 po4mie4 "to be shattered; to be annihilated (of hope, illusions etc)" 扑面而来 pu1mian4er2lai2 扑克 pu1ke4 "playing cards" 铺路 pu1lu4 "to pave (with paving stones); to lay a road; (fig.) to lay the groundwork (for sth); to give a present to sb to ensure success" 朴实 pu3shi2 "plain; simple; guileless; down-to-earth; sincere and honest" 菩萨 pu2sa4 朴素 pu3su4 "plain and simple; unadorned; simple living; not frivolous" 普通人 pu3tong1ren2 谱 pu3 "chart; list; table; register; score (music); spectrum (physics); to set to music" 瀑布 pu4bu4 waterfall 七嘴八舌 qi1zui3ba1she2 沏 qi1 "to steep (tea)" 凄凉 qi1liang2 "mournful; miserable; desolate (place)" 期盼 qi1pan4 "to expect; to await" 欺骗 qi1pian4 "to deceive; to cheat" 漆 qi1 "paint; lacquer; to paint (furniture, walls etc)" 欺诈 qi1zha4 "to cheat" 齐心协力 qi2xin1xie2li4 其间 qi2jian1 "in between; within that interval; in the meantime" 其后 qi2hou4 "next; later; after that" 奇花异草 qi2hua1yi4cao3 奇迹 qi2ji4 "miracle; miraculous; wonder; marvel" 歧视 qi2shi4 "to discriminate against; discrimination" 奇特 qi2te4 "peculiar; unusual; queer" 祈祷 qi2dao3 "to pray; to say one's prayers; prayer" 棋 qi2 "chess; chess-like game; a game of chess; chess piece" 棋子 qi2zi3 "chess piece; (fig.) a pawn (used by others for their own purposes)" 旗袍 qi2pao2 "chinese-style dress; cheongsam" 旗帜 qi2zhi4 "ensign; flag" 乞丐 qi3gai4 beggar 乞讨 qi3tao3 "to beg; to go begging" 岂有此理 qi3you3ci3li3 乞求 qi3qiu2 "to beg" 启蒙 qi3meng2 "to instruct the young; to instruct the young; to initiate; to awake sb from ignorance; to free sb from prejudice or superstition; primer; enlightened; the enlightenment; western learning from the late qing dynasty" 启迪 qi3di2 "to edify; enlightenment" 启示 qi3shi4 "to reveal; to enlighten; enlightenment; revelation; illumination; moral (of a story etc); lesson" 起步 qi3bu4 "to set out; to set in motion; the start (of some activity)" 起草 qi3cao3 "to make a draft; to draw up (plans)" 起程 qi3cheng2 "to set out; to leave" 起初 qi3chu1 "originally; at first; at the outset" 起劲 qi3jin4 "energetic; vigorous; enthusiastic" 起跑线 qi3pao3xian4 起源 qi3yuan2 "origin; to originate; to come from" 起伏 qi3fu2 "to move up and down; to undulate; ups and downs" 气愤 qi4fen4 "indignant; furious" 气管 qi4guan3 "windpipe; trachea; respiratory tract; air duct; gas pipe" 气馁 qi4nei3 "to be discouraged" 气泡 qi4pao4 "bubble; blister (in metal); (of beverages) sparkling; carbonated" 气派 qi4pai4 "impressive; stylish; magnificent; imposing manner; dignified air" 气势 qi4shi4 "imposing manner; loftiness; grandeur; energetic looks; vigor" 气味 qi4wei4 "odor; scent" 气息 qi4xi1 "breath; smell; odor; flavor" 气魄 qi4po4 "spirit; boldness; positive outlook; imposing attitude" 气质 qi4zhi4 "temperament; personality traits; manners" 迄今为止 qi4jin1wei2zhi3 契约 qi4yue1 "agreement; contract" 契机 qi4ji1 "opportunity; turning point; juncture" 迄今 qi4jin1 "so far; to date; until now" 器材 qi4cai2 "equipment; material" 器械 qi4xie4 "apparatus; instrument; equipment; weapon" 卡 ka3 "to stop; to block; (computing) (coll.) slow; cassette" 掐 qia1 "to pick (flowers); to pinch; to nip; to pinch off; to clutch; (slang) to fight" 洽谈 qia4tan2 "to discuss" 恰到好处 qia4dao4hao3chu4 卡子 qia3zi5 "clip; hair fastener; checkpoint" 恰恰相反 qia4qia4xiang1fan3 恰如其分 qia4ru2qi2fen4 恰巧 qia4qiao3 "by chance; as chance would have it" 千变万化 qian1bian4wan4hua4 千家万户 qian1jia1wan4hu4 千方百计 qian1fang1bai3ji4 千钧一发 qian1jun1yi1fa4 千军万马 qian1jun1wan4ma3 迁就 qian1jiu4 "to yield; to adapt to; to accommodate to (sth)" 迁 qian1 "to move; to shift; to change (a position or location etc); to promote" 迁移 qian1yi2 "to migrate; to move" 牵扯 qian1che3 "to involve; to implicate; to be interrelated" 牵涉 qian1she4 "to involve; implicated" 牵挂 qian1gua4 "to worry about; to be concerned about" 牵头 qian1tou2 "to lead (an animal by the head); to take the lead; to coordinate (a combined operation); to mediate; a go-between (e.g. marriage broker)" 铅 qian1 "lead (chemistry)" 牵制 qian1zhi4 "to control; to curb; to restrict; to impede; to pin down (enemy troops)" 谦逊 qian1xun4 "humble; modest; unpretentious; modesty" 签署 qian1shu3 "to sign (an agreement)" 前辈 qian2bei4 "senior; older generation; precursor" 前不久 qian2bu4jiu3 前赴后继 qian2fu4hou4ji4 签 qian1 "to sign one's name; visa; inscribed bamboo stick (used in divination, gambling, drawing lots etc); small wood sliver; label; tag" 前期 qian2qi1 "preceding period; early stage" 前所未有 qian2suo3wei4you3 前任 qian2ren4 "predecessor; ex-; former; ex (spouse etc)" 前无古人 qian2wu2gu3ren2 前夕 qian2xi1 "eve; the day before" 前台 qian2tai2 "stage; proscenium; foreground in politics etc (sometimes derog.); front desk; reception desk; (computing) front-end; foreground" 前线 qian2xian4 "front line; military front; workface; cutting edge" 前仰后合 qian2yang3hou4he2 前者 qian2zhe3 "the former" 前沿 qian2yan2 "front-line; forward position; outpost; extending ahead; frontier (of science, technology etc)" 虔诚 qian2cheng2 "pious; devout; sincere" 钳子 qian2zi5 "pliers; pincers; tongs; forceps; vise; clamp; claw (of a crab etc); (dialect) earring" 钱财 qian2cai2 "wealth; money" 潜能 qian2neng2 "potential; hidden capability" 潜艇 qian2ting3 submarine 潜移默化 qian2yi2mo4hua4 潜在 qian2zai4 "hidden; potential; latent" 潜水 qian2shui3 "to dive; to go under water; (in an online forum) to lurk" 谴责 qian3ze2 "to denounce; to condemn; to criticize; condemnation; criticism" 欠缺 qian4que1 "to be deficient in; lapse; deficiency" 欠条 qian4tiao2 "iou; certificate of indebtedness" 呛 qiang1 "to choke (because of swallowing the wrong way)" 歉意 qian4yi4 "apology; regret" 枪毙 qiang1bi4 "to execute by firing squad; to shoot dead; fig. to discard; to get rid of" 强加 qiang2jia1 "to impose; to force upon" 强劲 qiang2jing4 "strong; powerful; robust" 强项 qiang2xiang4 "key strength; strong suit; specialty" 强硬 qiang2ying4 "tough; unyielding; hard-line" 强行 qiang2xing2 "to do sth by force" 腔 qiang1 "(bound form) cavity; tune; accent (in one's speech)" 强占 qiang2zhan4 "to occupy by force" 强制 qiang2zhi4 "to force; to compel; to coerce; forced; compulsory" 抢夺 qiang3duo2 "to plunder; to pillage; to forcibly take" 抢眼 qiang3yan3 eye-catching 敲边鼓 qiao1bian1gu3 抢劫 qiang3jie2 "to rob; looting" 敲诈 qiao1zha4 "to rip off; to extort (money); extortion; blackmail" 乔装 qiao2zhuang1 "to pretend; to feign; to disguise oneself" 瞧不起 qiao2bu5qi3 窍门 qiao4men2 "a trick; an ingenious method; know-how; the knack (of doing sth)" 巧合 qiao3he2 "coincidence; coincidental; to coincide" 翘 qiao4 "to stick up; to rise on one end; to tilt" 切除 qie1chu2 "to excise; to cut out (a tumor)" 切断 qie1duan4 "to cut off; to sever" 切割 qie1ge1 "to cut" 撬 qiao4 "to lift; to pry open; to lever open" 且 qie3 "and; moreover; yet; for the time being; to be about to; both (... and...)" 切身 qie4shen1 "direct; concerning oneself; personal" 窃取 qie4qu3 "to steal (usu. private information, intellectual property etc)" 钦佩 qin1pei4 "to admire; to look up to; to respect sb greatly" 侵害 qin1hai4 "to encroach on; to infringe on" 侵略 qin1lüe4 侵占 qin1zhan4 "to invade and occupy (territory)" 亲和力 qin1he2li4 侵权 qin1quan2 "to infringe the rights of; to violate; infringement" 亲朋好友 qin1peng2hao3you3 亲近 qin1jin4 "intimate; to get close to" 亲戚 qin1qi5 "a relative (i.e. family relation)" 亲情 qin1qing2 "affection; family love; love, esp. within a married couple or between parents and children" 亲热 qin1re4 "affectionate; intimate; warmhearted; to show affection for; (coll.) to get intimate with sb" 亲身 qin1shen1 "personal; oneself" 亲手 qin1shou3 "personally; with one's own hands" 亲生 qin1sheng1 "one's own (child) (i.e. one's child by birth); biological (parents); birth (parents)" 亲友 qin1you3 "friends and relatives" 勤工俭学 qin2gong1jian3xue2 勤劳 qin2lao2 "hardworking; industrious; diligent" 勤快 qin2kuai5 寝室 qin3shi4 "bedroom; dormitory" 青春期 qing1chun1qi1 青蛙 qing1wa1 frog 轻而易举 qing1er2yi4ju3 轻蔑 qing1mie4 "scornful; disdainful; contemptuous; pejorative; disdain; contempt" 轻型 qing1xing2 "light (machinery, aircraft etc)" 轻微 qing1wei1 "slight; light; trivial; to a small extent" 倾家荡产 qing1jia1dang4chan3 倾听 qing1ting1 "to listen attentively" 倾销 qing1xiao1 "to dump (goods, products)" 倾诉 qing1su4 "to say everything (that is on one's mind)" 倾斜 qing1xie2 "to incline; to lean; to slant; to slope; to tilt" 清单 qing1dan1 "list of items" 清除 qing1chu2 "to clear away; to eliminate; to get rid of" 清脆 qing1cui4 "sharp and clear; crisp; melodious; ringing; tinkling; silvery (of sound); fragile; frail" 清静 qing1jing4 "quiet; peaceful and quiet" 清凉 qing1liang2 "cool; refreshing; (of clothing) skimpy; revealing" 清淡 qing1dan4 "light (of food, not greasy or strongly flavored); insipid; slack (sales)" 清明 qing1ming2 "pure brightness festival or tomb sweeping day (in early april); clear and bright; sober and calm; (of a government or administration) well ordered" 清晰 qing1xi1 "clear; distinct" 清新 qing1xin1 "fresh and clean" 清真寺 qing1zhen1si4 情报 qing2bao4 "information; intelligence" 情 qing2 "feeling; emotion; passion; situation" 情不自禁 qing2bu4zi4jin1 情怀 qing2huai2 "feelings; mood" 情调 qing2diao4 "sentiment; tone and mood; taste" 情结 qing2jie2 "complex (psychology)" 情侣 qing2lü3 情人 qing2ren2 "lover; sweetheart" 情谊 qing2yi4 "friendship; camaraderie" 情愿 qing2yuan4 "willingness; would rather (agree to x than y)" 请帖 qing3tie3 "invitation card; written invitation" 请柬 qing3jian3 "invitation card; written invitation" 庆典 qing4dian3 celebration 庆幸 qing4xing4 "to rejoice; to be glad" 庆贺 qing4he4 "to congratulate; to celebrate" 丘陵 qiu1ling2 hills 囚犯 qiu2fan4 "prisoner; convict" 求婚 qiu2hun1 "to propose marriage" 求学 qiu2xue2 "to seek knowledge; to study; to attend college" 求救 qiu2jiu4 "to seek help (when in distress or having difficulties)" 求证 qiu2zheng4 "to seek proof; to seek confirmation" 求医 qiu2yi1 "to seek medical treatment; to see a doctor" 曲线 qu1xian4 "curve; curved line; indirect; in a roundabout way" 曲折 qu1zhe2 "winding; (fig.) complicated" 求助 qiu2zhu4 "to request help; to appeal (for help)" 驱动 qu1dong4 "to drive; to propel; drive (vehicle wheel); drive mechanism (tape or disk); device driver (computing software)" 屈服 qu1fu2 "to surrender; to succumb; to yield; (as a transitive verb) to defeat; to prevail over" 驱逐 qu1zhu2 "to expel; to deport; banishment" 曲 qu1 "bent; crooked; wrong; yeast; aspergillus (includes many common molds)" 趋于 qu1yu2 "to tend towards" 取代 qu3dai4 "to replace; to supersede; to supplant; (chemistry) substitution" 取而代之 qu3er2dai4zhi1 取经 qu3jing1 "to learn by studying another's experience" 取决于 qu3jue2yu2 取缔 qu3di4 "to suppress; to crack down on; to prohibit" 取暖 qu3nuan3 "to warm oneself (by a fire etc)" 取笑 qu3xiao4 "to tease; to make fun of" 取胜 qu3sheng4 "to score a victory; to prevail over one's opponents" 娶 qu3 "to take a wife; to marry (a woman)" 去除 qu4chu2 "to remove; to dislodge" 去向 qu4xiang4 "direction in which sb or sth has gone; whereabouts" 去处 qu4chu4 "place; destination" 圈套 quan1tao4 "trap; snare; trick" 趣味 qu4wei4 "fun; interest; delight; taste; liking; preference" 权衡 quan2heng2 "to consider; to weigh (a matter); to balance (pros and cons)" 权威 quan2wei1 "authority; authoritative; power and prestige" 圈子 quan1zi5 "circle; ring; (social) circle" 权益 quan2yi4 "rights; interests; rights and benefits" 全程 quan2cheng2 "the whole distance; from beginning to end" 全长 quan2chang2 "overall length; span" 全方位 quan2fang1wei4 全局 quan2ju2 "overall situation" 全力以赴 quan2li4yi3fu4 全能 quan2neng2 "omnipotent; all-round; strong in every area" 全心全意 quan2xin1quan2yi4 拳 quan2 "fist; boxing" 全文 quan2wen2 "entire text; full text" 劝告 quan4gao4 "to advise; to urge; to exhort; exhortation; advice" 劝说 quan4shuo1 "to persuade; persuasion; to advise" 劝阻 quan4zu3 "to advise against; to dissuade" 缺口 que1kou3 "nick; jag; gap; shortfall" 拳头 quan2tou5 "fist; clenched fist; competitive (product)" 确切 que4qie4 "definite; exact; precise" 缺失 que1shi1 "lack; deficiency; shortcoming; flaw; defect; to be deficient; to lack" 确信 que4xin4 "to be convinced; to be sure; to firmly believe; to be positive that; definite news" 缺席 que1xi2 "absence; absent" 确诊 que4zhen3 "to make a definite diagnosis; confirmed (case of a specific disease)" 确凿 que4zao2 "definite; conclusive; undeniable; authentic" 燃放 ran2fang4 "to light; to set off (firecrackers etc)" 燃气 ran2qi4 "fuel gas (coal gas, natural gas, methane etc)" 燃油 ran2you2 "fuel oil" 让步 rang4bu4 "to concede; to give in; to yield; a concession; (linguistics) concessive" 嚷 rang3 "to shout; to bellow; to make a big deal of sth; to make a fuss about sth" 饶 rao2 "rich; abundant; exuberant; to add for free; to throw in as bonus; to spare; to forgive; despite; although" 扰乱 rao3luan4 "to disturb; to perturb; to harass" 饶恕 rao2shu4 "to forgive; to pardon; to spare" 绕行 rao4xing2 "to take a circular (or circuitous) route; to do a circuit; (of a planet) to orbit; (of a sailor) to circumnavigate; to take a detour; to bypass" 惹 re3 "to provoke; to irritate; to vex; to stir up; to anger; to attract (troubles); to cause (problems)" 热潮 re4chao2 "upsurge; popular craze" 热气 re4qi4 "steam; heat" 热带 re4dai4 "the tropics; tropical" 热腾腾 re4teng2teng2 热衷 re4zhong1 "to feel strongly about; to be fond of; obsession; deep commitment" 热气球 re4qi4qiu2 人道 ren2dao4 "human sympathy; humanitarianism; humane; sexual intercourse" 人次 ren2ci4 "person-times; visits; classifier for number of people participating" 人格 ren2ge2 "personality; integrity; dignity" 人工智能 ren2gong1zhi4neng2 人均 ren2jun1 "per capita" 人品 ren2pin3 "moral standing; moral quality; character; personality; appearance; looks (colloquial); bearing" 人情 ren2qing2 "human emotions; social relationship; friendship; favor; a good turn" 人气 ren2qi4 "popularity; personality; character" 人身 ren2shen1 "person; personal; human body" 人事 ren2shi4 "personnel; human resources; human affairs; ways of the world; (euphemism) sexuality; the facts of life" 人手 ren2shou3 "manpower; staff; human hand" 人体 ren2ti3 "human body" 人为 ren2wei2 "artificial; man-made; having human cause or origin; human attempt or effort" 人文 ren2wen2 "humanities; human affairs; culture" 人行道 ren2xing2dao4 人选 ren2xuan3 "choice of person; candidate" 人缘儿 ren2yuan2 人造 ren2zao4 "man-made; artificial; synthetic" 人性 ren2xing5 人质 ren2zhi4 hostage 仁慈 ren2ci2 "benevolent; charitable; kind; kindly; kindness; merciful" 忍饥挨饿 ren3ji1ai2e4 忍耐 ren3nai4 "to endure; to bear with; to exercise patience; to restrain oneself; patience; endurance" 忍心 ren3xin1 "to have the heart to do sth; to steel oneself to a task" 认错 ren4cuo4 "to admit an error; to acknowledge one's mistake" 认证 ren4zheng4 "to authenticate; to approve" 任命 ren4ming4 "to appoint; (job) appointment" 认知 ren4zhi1 "cognition; cognitive; understanding; perception; awareness; to be cognizant of; to recognize; to realize" 任期 ren4qi1 "term of office; tenure (entire period in office)" 任人宰割 ren4ren2zai3ge1 任意 ren4yi4 "any; arbitrary; at will; at random" 任职 ren4zhi2 "to hold a post; to take office" 韧性 ren4xing4 toughness 日程 ri4cheng2 "schedule; itinerary" 日复一日 ri4fu4yi1ri4 日前 ri4qian2 "the other day; a few days ago" 日后 ri4hou4 "sometime; someday (in the future)" 日趋 ri4qu1 "(increasing) day by day; (more critical) with every passing day; gradually" 日新月异 ri4xin1yue4yi4 日益 ri4yi4 "day by day; more and more; increasingly; more and more with each passing day" 荣获 rong2huo4 "be honored with" 荣幸 rong2xing4 "honored (to have the privilege of ...)" 荣誉 rong2yu4 "honor; credit; glory; (honorable) reputation; honorary" 容光焕发 rong2guang1huan4fa1 容忍 rong2ren3 "to put up with; to tolerate" 容量 rong2liang4 "capacity; volume; quantitative (science)" 容纳 rong2na4 "to hold; to contain; to accommodate; to tolerate (different opinions)" 容颜 rong2yan2 "mien; complexion" 容许 rong2xu3 "to permit; to allow" 溶解 rong2jie3 "to dissolve" 融 rong2 "to melt; to thaw; to blend; to merge; to be in harmony" 融化 rong2hua4 "to melt; to thaw; to dissolve; to blend into; to combine; to fuse" 冗长 rong3chang2 "long and tedious; redundant; superfluous; supernumerary; verbose (of writing)" 融洽 rong2qia4 "harmonious; friendly relations; on good terms with one another" 柔和 rou2he2 "gentle; soft" 柔软 rou2ruan3 soft 如果说 ru2guo3shuo1 揉 rou2 "to knead; to massage; to rub" 如实 ru2shi2 "as things really are; realistic" 如意 ru2yi4 "as one wants; according to one's wishes; ruyi scepter, a symbol of power and good fortune" 如愿以偿 ru2yuan4yi3chang2 儒家 ru2jia1 如醉如痴 ru2zui4ru2chi1 入场 ru4chang3 "to enter the venue for a meeting; to enter into an examination; to enter a stadium, arena etc" 儒学 ru2xue2 confucianism 入场券 ru4chang3quan4 入侵 ru4qin1 "to invade" 入境 ru4jing4 "to enter a country" 入选 ru4xuan3 "to be included among those selected for" 软弱 ruan3ruo4 "weak; feeble; flabby" 软实力 ruan3shi2li4 瑞雪 rui4xue3 "timely snow" 润 run4 "moist; glossy; sleek; to moisten; to lubricate; to embellish; to enhance; profit; remuneration" 若干 ruo4gan1 "a certain number or amount; how many?; how much?" 弱势 ruo4shi4 "vulnerable; weak" 弱点 ruo4dian3 "weak point; failing" 撒谎 sa1huang3 "to tell lies" 撒 sa1 "to let go; to cast; to let loose; to discharge; to give expression to; (coll.) to pee" 赛车 sai4che1 "auto race; cycle race; race car" 三番五次 san1fan1wu3ci4 赛跑 sai4pao3 "race (running); to race (running)" 三角 san1jiao3 triangle 三维 san1wei2 "three-dimensional; 3d" 散布 san4bu4 "to disseminate" 桑拿 sang1na2 嗓子 sang3zi5 "throat; voice" 散发 san4fa1 "to distribute; to emit; to issue" 丧生 sang4sheng1 "to die; to lose one's life" 骚乱 sao1luan4 "disturbance; riot; to create a disturbance" 骚扰 sao1rao3 "to disturb; to cause a commotion; to harass" 扫除 sao3chu2 "to sweep; to clean with a brush; to sweep away (often fig.)" 扫描 sao3miao2 "to scan" 扫兴 sao3xing4 "to spoil things; to dampen spirits; to feel deflated; to be dispirited" 嫂子 sao3zi5 "(coll.) older brother's wife; sister-in-law" 扫墓 sao3mu4 "to sweep a grave (and pay one's respects to the dead person)" 杀害 sha1hai4 "to murder" 僧人 seng1ren2 monk 杀手 sha1shou3 "killer; murderer; hit man; (sports) formidable player" 沙龙 sha1long2 纱 sha1 "cotton yarn; muslin" 沙滩 sha1tan1 "beach; sandy shore" 砂糖 sha1tang2 "granulated sugar" 刹车 sha1che1 "to brake (when driving); to stop; to switch off; to check (bad habits); a brake" 鲨鱼 sha1yu2 shark 傻瓜 sha3gua1 "idiot; fool" 筛 shai1 "to filter; to sift; to sieve" 晒太阳 shai4tai4yang5 山川 shan1chuan1 "mountains and rivers; landscape" 筛选 shai1xuan3 "to filter" 山冈 shan1gang1 "mound; small hill" 山岭 shan1ling3 "mountain ridge" 山顶 shan1ding3 hilltop 山寨 shan1zhai4 "fortified hill village; mountain stronghold (esp. of bandits); (fig.) knockoff (goods); counterfeit; imitation" 山路 shan1lu4 "mountain road" 删除 shan1chu2 "to delete; to cancel" 删 shan1 "to delete" 煽动 shan1dong4 "to incite; to instigate" 闪烁 shan3shuo4 "flickering; twinkling; evasive; vague (of speech)" 善意 shan4yi4 "goodwill; benevolence; kindness" 善 shan4 "good (virtuous); benevolent; well-disposed; good at sth; to improve or perfect" 擅长 shan4chang2 "to be good at; to be expert in" 擅自 shan4zi4 "without permission" 膳食 shan4shi2 "meals; food" 赡养 shan4yang3 "to support; to provide support for; to maintain" 伤残 shang1can2 "disabled; maimed; crippled; (of objects) damaged" 伤痕 shang1hen2 "scar; bruise" 伤脑筋 shang1nao3jin1 伤势 shang1shi4 "condition of an injury" 伤感 shang1gan3 "sad; emotional; sentimental; pathos" 商贩 shang1fan4 "trader; peddler" 商讨 shang1tao3 "to discuss; to deliberate" 商贾 shang1gu3 merchant 上报 shang4bao4 "to report to one's superiors; to appear in the news; to reply to a letter" 上场 shang4chang3 "on stage; to go on stage; to take the field" 上方 shang4fang1 "place above (it); upper part (of it)" 上岗 shang4gang3 "to take up one's post; to go on duty; to take up a job" 上火 shang4huo3 "to get angry; to suffer from excessive internal heat (tcm)" 上空 shang4kong1 "overhead; in the sky" 上流 shang4liu2 "upper class" 上任 shang4ren4 "to take office; previous (incumbent); predecessor" 上期 shang4qi1 "previous period (week, month or quarter etc)" 上述 shang4shu4 "aforementioned; above-mentioned" 上司 shang4si5 "boss; superior" 上诉 shang4su4 "to appeal (a judicial case); appeal" 上调 shang4diao4 上头 shang4tou5 "above; on top of; on the surface of" 上限 shang4xian4 "upper bound" 上旬 shang4xun2 "first third of a month" 上瘾 shang4yin3 "to get into a habit; to become addicted" 上游 shang4you2 "upper reaches (of a river); upper level; upper echelon; upstream" 上映 shang4ying4 "to screen; to show (a movie)" 尚 shang4 "still; yet; to value; to esteem" 尚未 shang4wei4 "not yet; still not" 捎 shao1 "to bring sth to sb; to deliver" 烧毁 shao1hui3 "to burn; to burn down" 烧烤 shao1kao3 "barbecue; to roast" 稍后 shao1hou4 "in a little while; in a moment; later on" 稍稍 shao1shao1 "somewhat; a little; slightly" 少见 shao3jian4 "rare; seldom seen; (formal) it's a rare pleasure to see you" 少不了 shao3bu5liao3 少量 shao3liang4 "a smidgen; a little bit; a few" 稍候 shao1hou4 "to wait a moment" 少林寺 shao4lin2si4 少有 shao3you3 "rare; infrequent" 奢侈 she1chi3 "luxurious; extravagant" 少女 shao4nü3 奢望 she1wang4 "an extravagant hope; to have excessive expectations" 设 she4 "to set up; to put in place; (math.) given; suppose; if" 设定 she4ding4 "to set; to set up; to install; setting; preferences" 设法 she4fa3 "to try; to make an attempt; to think of a way (to accomplish sth)" 社交 she4jiao1 "interaction; social contact" 社会主义 she4hui4zhu3yi4 socialism 社论 she4lun4 "editorial (in a newspaper)" 社团 she4tuan2 "association; society; group; union; club; organization" 摄氏度 she4shi4du4 谁知道 shui2zhi1dao4 涉嫌 she4xian2 "to be a suspect (in a crime); to be suspected of" 申办 shen1ban4 "to apply for; to bid for" 申领 shen1ling3 "to apply (for license, visa etc)" 伸手 shen1shou3 "to reach out with one's hand; to hold out a hand; (fig.) to beg; to get involved; to meddle" 伸缩 shen1suo1 "to lengthen and shorten; flexible; adjustable; retractable; extensible; telescoping (collapsible)" 申报 shen1bao4 "to report (to the authorities); to declare (to customs)" 伸张 shen1zhang1 "to uphold (e.g. justice or virtue); to promote" 身不由己 shen1bu4you2ji3 身躯 shen1qu1 body 身价 shen1jia4 "social status; price of a slave; price of a person (a sportsman etc); worth; value (of stocks, valuables etc)" 身心 shen1xin1 "body and mind; mental and physical" 身影 shen1ying3 "silhouette; figure" 身子 shen1zi5 "body; pregnancy; health" 绅士 shen1shi4 gentleman 深切 shen1qie4 "deeply felt; heartfelt; sincere; honest" 深情 shen1qing2 "deep emotion; deep feeling; deep love" 深奥 she1nao4 深入人心 shen1ru4ren2xin1 深受 shen1shou4 "to receive in no small measure" 深信 shen1xin4 "to believe firmly" 深思 shen1si1 "to ponder; to consider" 深远 shen1yuan3 "far-reaching; profound and long-lasting" 深夜 shen1ye4 "very late at night" 神气 shen2qi4 "expression; manner; vigorous; impressive; lofty; pretentious" 神圣 shen2sheng4 "divine; hallow; holy; sacred" 神仙 shen2xian5 神态 shen2tai4 "appearance; manner; bearing; deportment; look; expression; mien" 审定 shen3ding4 "to examine sth and make a decision; to screen; to evaluate; to approve" 审核 shen3he2 "to audit; to investigate thoroughly" 审美 shen3mei3 "esthetics; appreciating the arts; taste" 审批 shen3pi1 "to examine and approve; to endorse" 审判 shen3pan4 "a trial; to try sb" 肾 shen4 kidney 审视 shen3shi4 "to look closely at; to examine" 甚至于 shen4zhi4yu2 渗透 shen4tou4 "(lit. and fig.) to permeate; to seep into; (of a product, idea etc) to penetrate (in a population); (of hostile forces) to infiltrate; (chemistry) osmosis" 慎重 shen4zhong4 "cautious; careful; prudent" 渗 shen4 "to seep; to ooze; to horrify" 升温 sheng1wen1 "to become hot; temperature rise; (fig.) to intensify; to hot up; to escalate; to get a boost" 生理 sheng1li3 physiology 生机 sheng1ji1 "opportunity to live; to reprieve from death; life force; vitality" 生命线 sheng1ming4xian4 生平 sheng1ping2 "life (a person's whole life); in one's entire life" 生怕 sheng1pa4 "to fear; afraid; extremely nervous; for fear that; to avoid; so as not to" 生前 sheng1qian2 "(of a deceased) during one's life; while living" 生态 sheng1tai4 ecology 生死 sheng1si3 "life or death" 生效 sheng1xiao4 "to take effect; to go into effect" 生物 sheng1wu4 "organism; living creature; life form; biological" 生涯 sheng1ya2 "career; life (way in which sb lives); period of one's life" 生硬 sheng1ying4 "stiff; harsh" 生育 sheng1yu4 "to bear; to give birth; to grow; to rear; to bring up (children); fertility" 声称 sheng1cheng1 "to claim; to state; to proclaim; to assert" 声誉 sheng1yu4 "reputation; fame" 声望 sheng1wang4 "popularity; prestige" 绳子 sheng2zi5 "cord; string; rope" 牲畜 sheng1chu4 "domesticated animals; livestock" 省略 sheng3lüe4 省事 sheng3shi4 "to simplify matters; to save trouble" 胜出 sheng4chu1 "to come out on top; to win (in an election, contest etc); success; victory" 圣贤 sheng4xian2 "a sage; wise and holy man; virtuous ruler; wine" 胜任 sheng4ren4 "qualified; competent (professionally); to be up to a task" 盛大 sheng4da4 "grand; majestic; magnificent" 盛会 sheng4hui4 "pageant; distinguished meeting" 盛气凌人 sheng4qi4ling2ren2 剩余 sheng4yu2 "remainder; surplus" 盛开 sheng4kai1 "blooming; in full flower" 失传 shi1chuan2 "(of skills etc) to die out; lost; extinct" 尸体 shi1ti3 "dead body; corpse; carcass" 失控 shi1kong4 "to go out of control" 失利 shi1li4 "to lose; to suffer defeat" 失恋 shi1lian4 "to lose one's love; to break up (in a romantic relationship); to feel jilted" 失灵 shi1ling2 "out of order (of machine); not working properly; a failing (of a system)" 失眠 shi1mian2 "to suffer from insomnia" 失明 shi1ming2 "to lose one's eyesight; to become blind; blindness" 失落 shi1luo4 "to lose (sth); to drop (sth); to feel a sense of loss; frustrated; disappointment; loss" 失效 shi1xiao4 "to fail; to lose effectiveness" 失踪 shi1zong1 "to be missing; to disappear; unaccounted for" 失业率 shi1ye4lü4 师范 shi1fan4 "teacher-training; pedagogical; normal (school, e.g. beijing normal university)" 师长 shi1zhang3 "military division level commander; teacher" 狮子 shi1zi5 lion 师资 shi1zi1 "qualified teacher" 施工 shi1gong1 "construction; to carry out construction or large-scale repairs" 施加 shi1jia1 "to exert (effort or pressure)" 施行 shi1xing2 "to put in place; to put into practice; to take effect" 施压 shi1ya1 "to pressure" 湿润 shi1run4 moist 湿度 shi1du4 "humidity level" 十字路口 shi2zi4lu4kou3 时段 shi2duan4 "time interval; work shift; time slot; the twelve two-hour divisions of the day" 时不时 shi2bu4shi2 时隔 shi2ge2 "separated in time (usu. followed by a quantity of time)" 时间表 shi2jian1biao3 时好时坏 shi2hao3shi2huai4 时髦 shi2mao2 "in vogue; fashionable" 时尚 shi2shang4 "fashion; fad; fashionable" 时空 shi2kong1 "time and place; world of a particular locale and era; (physics) space-time" 时速 shi2su4 "speed per hour" 识别 shi2bie2 "to distinguish; to discern; to identify; to recognize" 实话 shi2hua4 truth 实地 shi2di4 on-site 实话实说 shi2hua4shi2shuo1 实事求是 shi2shi4qiu2shi4 实体 shi2ti3 "entity; substance; thing that has a material existence (as opposed to a conceptual, virtual or online existence); the real thing (as opposed to an image or model of it)" 实况 shi2kuang4 "live (e.g. broadcast or recording); what is actually happening; scene; the real situation" 实质 shi2zhi4 "substance; essence" 实物 shi2wu4 "material object; concrete object; original object; in kind; object for practical use; definite thing; reality; matter (physics)" 食宿 shi2su4 "board and lodging; room and board" 食用 shi2yong4 "to eat; to consume; edible" 史无前例 shi3wu2qian2li4 使唤 shi3huan5 "to order sb around; (coll.) to handle (a draught animal, tool, machine etc)" 使命 shi3ming4 "mission; long-term task to which one devotes oneself; a calling" 使者 shi3zhe3 "emissary; envoy" 士气 shi4qi4 morale 示威 shi4wei1 "to demonstrate (as a protest); a demonstration; a military show of force" 示意 shi4yi4 "to hint; to indicate (an idea to sb)" 世代 shi4dai4 "for many generations; generation; era; age" 世界级 shi4jie4ji2 世故 shi4gu5 "sophisticated; worldly-wise" 世袭 shi4xi2 "succession; inheritance; hereditary" 市场经济 shi4chang3jing1ji4 势必 shi4bi4 "to be bound to; undoubtedly will" 势头 shi4tou5 势不可当 shi4bu4ke3dang1 事务 shi4wu4 "(political, economic etc) affairs; work; transaction (as in a computer database)" 事态 shi4tai4 "situation; existing state of affairs" 事务所 shi4wu4suo3 事项 shi4xiang4 "matter; item" 事迹 shi4ji4 "deed; past achievement; important event of the past" 侍候 shi4hou4 "to serve; to wait upon" 试探 shi4tan5 事宜 shi4yi2 "matters; arrangements" 试行 shi4xing2 "to try out; to test" 试用期 shi4yong4qi1 试用 shi4yong4 "to try sth out; to be on probation" 视角 shi4jiao3 "angle from which one observes an object; (fig.) perspective; viewpoint; frame of reference; (cinematography) camera angle; (visual perception) visual angle (the angle a viewed object subtends at the eye); (photography) angle of view" 视觉 shi4jue2 "sight; vision; visual" 视察 shi4cha2 "to inspect; an investigation" 视线 shi4xian4 "line of sight" 视野 shi4ye3 "field of view; (fig.) outlook; perspective" 视力 shi4li4 "vision; eyesight" 是非 shi4fei1 "right and wrong; quarrel" 适度 shi4du4 "moderately; appropriate" 柿子 shi4zi5 persimmon 适宜 shi4yi2 "suitable; appropriate" 适时 shi4shi2 "timely; apt to the occasion; in due course" 释放 shi4fang4 "to release; to set free; to liberate (a prisoner); to discharge" 适量 shi4liang4 "appropriate amount" 嗜好 shi4hao4 "hobby; indulgence; habit; addiction" 收复 shou1fu4 "to recover (lost territory etc); to recapture" 收据 shou1ju4 receipt 收敛 shou1lian3 "to dwindle; to vanish; to make vanish; to exercise restraint; to curb (one's mirth, arrogance etc); to astringe; (math.) to converge" 收买 shou1mai3 "to purchase; to bribe" 逝世 shi4shi4 "to pass away; to die" 收留 shou1liu2 "to offer shelter; to have sb in one's care" 收缩 shou1suo1 "to pull back; to shrink; to contract; (physiology) systole" 收视率 shou1shi4lü4 收支 shou1zhi1 "cash flow; financial balance; income and expenditure" 手臂 shou3bi4 "arm; helper" 手册 shou3ce4 "manual; handbook" 手动 shou3dong4 "manual; manually operated; manual gear-change" 手帕 shou3pa4 handkerchief 手脚 shou3jiao3 "hand and foot; movement of limbs; action; trick" 手枪 shou3qiang1 pistol 手势 shou3shi4 "gesture; sign; signal" 手术室 shou3shu4shi4 手腕 shou3wan4 "wrist; trickery; finesse; ability; skill" 手头 shou3tou2 "on hand; at hand; one's financial situation" 手艺 shou3yi4 "craftmanship; workmanship; handicraft; trade" 手掌 shou3zhang3 palm 守候 shou3hou4 "to wait for; to expect; to keep watch; to watch over; to nurse" 守株待兔 shou3zhu1dai4tu4 首创 shou3chuang4 "to create; original creation; to be the first to do sth" 守护 shou3hu4 "to guard; to protect" 首府 shou3fu3 "capital city of an autonomous region" 首批 shou3pi1 "first batch" 首饰 shou3shi5 首要 shou3yao4 "the most important; of chief importance" 受过 shou4guo4 "to take the blame (for sb else)" 寿命 shou4ming4 "life span; life expectancy; lifetime (of a machine)" 受害人 shou4hai4ren2 受害 shou4hai4 "to suffer damage, injury etc; damaged; injured; killed; robbed" 受贿 shou4hui4 "to accept a bribe" 受惊 shou4jing1 startled 受苦 shou4ku3 "to suffer hardship" 受理 shou4li3 "to accept to hear a case; to handle (a service)" 受益 shou4yi4 "to benefit from; profit" 授权 shou4quan2 "to authorize" 受骗 shou4pian4 "to be cheated; to be taken in; to be hoodwinked" 售价 shou4jia4 "selling price" 授予 shou4yu3 "to award; to confer" 售票 shou4piao4 "to sell tickets" 书橱 shu1chu2 bookcase 书籍 shu1ji2 "books; works" 书记 shu1ji5 "secretary (chief official of a branch of a socialist or communist party); clerk; scribe" 书面 shu1mian4 "in writing; written" 书写 shu1xie3 "to write" 抒情 shu1qing2 "to express emotion; lyric" 梳 shu1 "a comb; to comb" 枢纽 shu1niu3 "hub (e.g. of traffic network); hinge; pivot; fulcrum" 梳子 shu1zi5 comb 梳理 shu1li3 "to comb; fig. to sort out" 舒畅 shu1chang4 "happy; entirely free from worry" 疏导 shu1dao3 "to dredge; to open up a path for; to remove obstructions; to clear the way; to enlighten; persuasion" 疏散 shu1san4 "to scatter; to disperse; to evacuate; scattered; to relax" 疏通 shu1tong1 "to unblock; to dredge; to clear the way; to get things flowing; to facilitate; to mediate; to lobby; to explicate (a text)" 输家 shu1jia5 疏忽 shu1hu5 "to neglect; to overlook; negligence; carelessness" 输送 shu1song4 "to transport; to convey; to deliver" 输血 shu1xue4 "to transfuse blood; to give aid and support" 赎 shu2 "to redeem; to ransom" 输液 shu1ye4 "intravenous infusion; to get put on an iv" 属性 shu3xing4 "attribute; property" 曙光 shu3guang1 "dawn; fig. the dawn of a new era" 暑期 shu3qi1 "summer vacation time" 束缚 shu4fu4 "to bind; to restrict; to tie; to commit; fetters" 树木 shu4mu4 tree 树立 shu4li4 "to set up; to establish" 树梢 shu4shao1 "the tip of a tree; treetop" 树荫 shu4yin1 "shade of a tree" 竖 shu4 "to erect; vertical; vertical stroke (in chinese characters)" 树枝 shu4zhi1 "branch; twig" 数据库 shu4ju4ku4 刷新 shua1xin1 "to renovate; to refurbish; to refresh (computer window); to write a new page (in history); to break (a record)" 耍 shua3 "to play with; to wield; to act (cool etc); to display (a skill, one's temper etc)" 数额 shu4e2 "amount; sum of money; fixed number" 耍赖 shua3lai4 "to act shamelessly; to refuse to acknowledge that one has lost the game, or made a promise etc; to act dumb; to act as if sth never happened" 衰减 shuai1jian3 "to weaken; to attenuate" 衰竭 shuai1jie2 "organ failure; exhaustion; prostration (medicine)" 衰弱 shuai1ruo4 "weak; feeble" 衰老 shuai1lao3 "to age; to deteriorate with age; old and weak" 衰退 shuai1tui4 "to decline; to fall; to drop; to falter; a decline; recession (in economics)" 摔跤 shuai1jiao1 "to trip and fall; to wrestle; wrestling (sports)" 甩 shuai3 "to throw; to fling; to swing; to leave behind; to throw off; to dump (sb)" 涮 shuan4 "to rinse; to trick; to fool sb; to cook by dipping finely sliced ingredients briefly in boiling water or soup (generally done at the dining table)" 双胞胎 shuang1bao1tai1 拴 shuan1 "to tie up" 双边 shuang1bian1 bilateral 双重 shuang1chong2 double 双向 shuang1xiang4 "bidirectional; two-way; interactive" 霜 shuang1 "frost; white powder or cream spread over a surface; frosting; (skin) cream" 双赢 shuang1ying2 "profitable to both sides; a win-win situation" 爽快 shuang3kuai5 "refreshed; rejuvenated; frank and straightforward" 水稻 shui3dao4 "rice; paddy" 水管 shui3guan3 "water pipe" 水壶 shui3hu2 "kettle; canteen; watering can" 水槽 shui3cao2 sink 水晶 shui3jing1 crystal 水利 shui3li4 "water conservancy; irrigation works" 水货 shui3huo4 "smuggled goods; unauthorized goods" 水灵灵 shui3ling2ling2 水落石出 shui3luo4shi2chu1 水面 shui3mian4 "water surface" 水龙头 shui3long2tou2 水手 shui3shou3 "mariner; sailor; seaman" 水温 shui3wen1 "water temperature" 水源 shui3yuan2 "water source; water supply; headwaters of a river" 水涨船高 shui3zhang3chuan2gao1 水域 shui3yu4 "waters; body of water" 水准 shui3zhun3 "level (of achievement etc); standard; level (surveying)" 税收 shui4shou1 taxation 税务 shui4wu4 "taxation services; state revenue service" 睡袋 shui4dai4 "sleeping bag" 顺便 shun4bian4 "conveniently; in passing; without much extra effort" 顺畅 shun4chang4 "smooth and unhindered; fluent" 顺差 shun4cha1 "(trade or budget) surplus" 顺从 shun4cong2 "obedient; to comply; to submit; to defer" 顺理成章 shun4li3cheng2zhang1 顺其自然 shun4qi2zi4ran2 顺路 shun4lu4 "by the way; while out doing sth else; conveniently" 顺势 shun4shi4 "to take advantage; to seize an opportunity; in passing; without taking extra trouble; conveniently" 顺手 shun4shou3 "easily; without trouble; while one is at it; in passing; handy" 顺心 shun4xin1 "happy; satisfactory" 顺着 shun4zhe5 "to follow; following; along" 顺应 shun4ying4 "to comply; to conform to; in tune with; adapting to; to adjust to" 说白了 shuo1bai2le5 说不上 shuo1bu5shang4 说到底 shuo1dao4di3 说道 shuo1dao5 "to discuss; reason (behind sth)" 瞬间 shun4jian1 "in an instant; in a flash" 说干就干 shuo1gan4jiu4gan4 说谎 shuo1huang3 "to lie; to tell an untruth" 说老实话 shuo1lao3shi5hua4 说起来 shuo1qi3lai2 说闲话 shuo1xian2hua4 说情 shuo1qing2 "to intercede; to plead for sb else" 说真的 shuo1zhen1de5 硕果 shuo4guo3 "major achievement; great work; triumphant success" 司空见惯 si1kong1jian4guan4 司令 si1ling4 "commanding officer" 司法 si1fa3 "judicial; (administration of) justice" 丝绸 si1chou2 "silk cloth; silk" 丝 si1 "silk; thread; trace; (cuisine) shreds or julienne strips; classifier: a thread (of cloud, smoke etc), a bit, an iota, a hint (of sth) etc" 丝毫 si1hao2 "the slightest amount or degree; a bit" 私房钱 si1fang5qian2 私家车 si1jia1che1 私立 si1li4 "private (company, school etc)" 私下 si1xia4 "in private" 私事 si1shi4 "personal matters" 私营 si1ying2 "privately-owned; private" 私有 si1you3 "private; privately-owned" 私自 si1zi4 "private; personal; secretly; without explicit approval" 思念 si1nian4 "to think of; to long for; to miss" 思前想后 si1qian2xiang3hou4 思路 si1lu4 "line of thought; way of thinking" 思索 si1suo3 "to think deeply; to ponder" 撕 si1 "to tear" 死心 si3xin1 "to give up; to admit failure; to drop the matter; to reconcile oneself to loss; to have no more illusions about" 死心塌地 si3xin1ta1di4 四合院 si4he2yuan4 四面八方 si4mian4ba1fang1 寺庙 si4miao4 "temple; monastery; shrine" 似曾相识 si4ceng2xiang1shi2 四季 si4ji4 似是而非 si4shi4er2fei1 伺机 si4ji1 "to wait for an opportunity; to watch for one's chance" 饲料 si4liao4 "feed; fodder" 饲养 si4yang3 "to raise; to rear" 松绑 song1bang3 "to untie; (fig.) to ease restrictions" 耸立 song3li4 "to stand tall; to tower aloft" 松弛 song1chi2 "to relax; relaxed; limp; lax" 送别 song4bie2 "to farewell" 搜集 sou1ji2 "to gather; to collect" 搜查 sou1cha2 "to search" 搜救 sou1jiu4 "search and rescue" 艘 sou1 "classifier for ships" 搜寻 sou1xun2 "to search; to look for" 酥 su1 "flaky pastry; crunchy; limp; soft; silky" 苏醒 su1xing3 "to come to; to awaken; to regain consciousness" 俗话 su2hua4 "common saying; proverb" 俗话说 su2hua4shuo1 俗 su2 "custom; convention; popular; common; coarse; vulgar; secular" 诉苦 su4ku3 "to grumble; to complain; grievance" 诉说 su4shuo1 "to recount; to tell of; to relate; (fig.) (of a thing) to stand as testament to (some past history)" 俗语 su2yu3 "common saying; proverb; colloquial speech" 诉讼 su4song4 lawsuit 素 su4 "raw silk; white; plain, unadorned; vegetarian (food); essence; nature; element; constituent; usually; always; ever" 素不相识 su4bu4xiang1shi2 素材 su4cai2 "source material (in literature and art)" 素描 su4miao2 sketch 素养 su4yang3 "(personal) accomplishment; attainment in self-cultivation" 塑造 su4zao4 "to model; to mold; (fig.) to create (a character, a market, an image etc); (literature) to portray (in words)" 蒜 suan4 garlic 素食 su4shi2 "vegetarian food; to eat a vegetarian diet" 算计 suan4ji5 "to reckon; to calculate; to plan; to expect; to scheme" 算盘 suan4pan5 算账 suan4zhang4 "(accounting) to balance the books; to do the accounts; (fig.) to settle an account; to get one's revenge" 随处可见 sui2chu4ke3jian4 随大溜 sui2da4liu4 随机 sui2ji1 "according to the situation; pragmatic; random" 虽说 sui1shuo1 "though; although" 随即 sui2ji2 "immediately; presently; following which" 随身 sui2shen1 "to (carry) on one's person; to (take) with one" 随时随地 sui2shi2sui2di4 随心所欲 sui2xin1suo3yu4 遂心 sui4xin1 "to one's liking" 隧道 sui4dao4 tunnel 损坏 sun3huai4 "to damage; to injure" 损人利己 sun3ren2li4ji3 损伤 sun3shang1 "to harm; to damage; to injure; impairment; loss; disability" 损 sun3 "to decrease; to lose; to damage; to harm; (coll.) to ridicule; to deride; (coll.) caustic; sarcastic; nasty; mean" 缩 suo1 "to withdraw; to pull back; to contract; to shrink; to reduce; abbreviation" 缩水 suo1shui3 "to shrink (in the wash); fig. to shrink (of profits etc)" 缩影 suo1ying3 "miniature version of sth; microcosm; epitome" 所属 suo3shu3 "one's affiliation (i.e. the organization one is affiliated with); subordinate (i.e. those subordinate to oneself); belonging to; affiliated; under one's command" 所谓 suo3wei4 "so-called; what is called" 所作所为 suo3zuo4suo3wei2 索赔 suo3pei2 "to ask for compensation; to claim damages; claim for damages" 索性 suo3xing4 "you might as well (do it); simply; just" 锁定 suo3ding4 "to lock (a door); to close with a latch; to lock into place; a lock; a latch; to lock a computer file (to prevent it being overwritten); to lock (denying access to a computer system or device or files, e.g. by password-protection); to focus attention on; to target" 他人 ta1ren2 "another; sb else; other people" 索取 suo3qu3 "to ask; to demand" 胎 tai1 "fetus; classifier for litters (of puppies etc); padding (in clothing or bedding); womb carrying a fetus; (fig.) origin; source" 踏上 ta4shang4 "to set foot on; to step on or into" 塌 ta1 "to collapse; to droop; to settle down" 台球 tai2qiu2 billiards 太极 tai4ji2 "the absolute or supreme ultimate, the source of all things according to some interpretations of chinese mythology" 太极拳 tai4ji2quan2 胎儿 tai1er2 "unborn child; fetus; embryo" 太平 tai4ping2 "place name; peace and security" 泰斗 tai4dou3 "doyen; revered authority" 贪 tan1 "to have a voracious desire for; to covet; greedy; corrupt" 贪婪 tan1lan2 "avaricious; greedy; rapacious; insatiable; avid" 贪玩儿 tan1wan2 摊 tan1 "to spread out; vendor's stand" 贪污 tan1wu1 "to be corrupt; corruption; to embezzle" 瘫 tan1 paralyzed 瘫痪 tan1huan4 "paralysis; be paralyzed (body, transportation, etc)" 谈不上 tan2bu5shang4 坛 tan2 "platform; rostrum; altar; earthen jar" 谈到 tan2dao4 "to refer to; to speak about; to talk about" 谈论 tan2lun4 "to discuss; to talk about" 弹性 tan2xing4 "flexibility; elasticity" 谈起 tan2qi3 "to mention; to speak of; to talk about" 痰 tan2 "phlegm; spittle" 坦诚 tan3cheng2 "candid; frank; plain dealing" 坦白 tan3bai2 "honest; forthcoming; to confess" 坦克 tan3ke4 坦然 tan3ran2 "calm; undisturbed" 坦率 tan3shuai4 "frank (discussion); blunt; open" 探 tan4 "to explore; to search out; to scout; to visit; to stretch forward" 毯子 tan3zi5 blanket 炭 tan4 "wood charcoal; coal" 探测 tan4ce4 "to probe; to survey" 探亲 tan4qin1 "to go home to visit one's family" 探求 tan4qiu2 "to seek; to pursue; to investigate" 探望 tan4wang4 "to visit; to call on sb; to look around" 探险 tan4xian3 "to explore; to go on an expedition; adventure" 汤圆 tang1yuan2 "boiled or deep-fried balls of glutinous rice flour, usually eaten during lantern festival" 堂 tang2 "(main) hall; large room for a specific purpose; relationship between cousins etc on the paternal side of a family; of the same clan; classifier for classes, lectures etc; classifier for sets of furniture" 碳 tan4 "carbon (chemistry)" 糖尿病 tang2niao4bing4 糖果 tang2guo3 candy 倘若 tang3ruo4 "if; supposing; in case" 淌 tang3 "to drip; to trickle; to shed (tears)" 掏钱 tao1qian2 "to pay; to spend money; to fork out" 烫 tang4 "to scald; to burn (by scalding); to blanch (cooking); to heat (sth) up in hot water; to perm; to iron; scalding hot" 滔滔不绝 tao1tao1bu4jue2 逃生 tao2sheng1 "to flee for one's life" 逃避 tao2bi4 "to escape; to evade; to avoid; to shirk" 逃亡 tao2wang2 "to flee; flight (from danger); fugitive" 陶冶 tao2ye3 "lit. to fire pots and smelt metal; fig. to educate" 陶瓷 tao2ci2 "pottery and porcelain; ceramics" 陶醉 tao2zui4 "to be infatuated with; to be drunk with; to be enchanted with; to revel in" 淘 tao2 "to wash; to clean out; to cleanse; to eliminate; to dredge" 淘气 tao2qi4 "naughty; mischievous" 淘汰 tao2tai4 "to wash out; (fig.) to cull; to weed out; to eliminate; to die out; to phase out" 讨好 tao3hao3 "to get the desired outcome; to win favor by fawning on sb; to curry favor with; a fruitful outcome to reward one's labor" 讨价还价 tao3jia4huan2jia4 特产 te4chan3 "special local product; (regional) specialty" 讨人喜欢 tao3ren2xi3huan5 讨 tao3 "to invite; to provoke; to demand or ask for; to send armed forces to suppress; to denounce or condemn; to marry (a woman); to discuss or study" 特长 te4chang2 "personal strength; one's special ability or strong points" 特例 te4li4 "special case; isolated example" 特权 te4quan2 "prerogative; privilege; privileged" 特质 te4zhi4 "characteristic; special quality" 特制 te4zhi4 "special; unique" 藤椅 teng2yi3 "rattan chair" 腾 teng2 "(bound form) to gallop; to prance; (bound form) to soar; to hover; to make room; to clear out; to vacate; (verb suffix indicating repeated action)" 特邀 te4yao1 "special invitation" 梯子 ti1zi5 "ladder; stepladder" 剔除 ti1chu2 "to reject; to discard; to get rid of" 提拔 ti2ba5 提名 ti2ming2 "to nominate" 提炼 ti2lian4 "to extract (ore, minerals etc); to refine; to purify; to process" 提速 ti2su4 "to increase the specified cruising speed; to pick up speed; to speed up" 提心吊胆 ti2xin1diao4dan3 提议 ti2yi4 "proposal; suggestion; to propose; to suggest" 提早 ti2zao3 "ahead of schedule; sooner than planned; to bring forward (to an earlier time)" 体面 ti3mian5 体谅 ti3liang4 "to empathize; to allow (for sth); to show understanding; to appreciate" 体贴 ti3tie1 "considerate (of other people's needs)" 体能 ti3neng2 "physical capability; stamina" 体系 ti3xi4 "system; setup" 体温 ti3wen1 "(body) temperature" 体制 ti3zhi4 "system; organization" 剃 ti4 "to shave; shave; to weed" 替换 ti4huan4 "to exchange; to replace; to substitute for; to switch" 体质 ti3zhi4 constitution 替身 ti4shen1 "stand-in; substitute; body double; stuntman; scapegoat; fall guy; to stand in for sb else" 天长地久 tian1chang2di4jiu3 天地 tian1di4 "heaven and earth; world; scope; field of activity" 天鹅 tia1ne2 天分 tian1fen4 "natural gift; talent" 天经地义 tian1jing1di4yi4 天平 tian1ping2 "scales (to weigh things)" 天赋 tian1fu4 "gift; innate skill" 天桥 tian1qiao2 "tianqiao district in beijing, formerly a center of folk culture; overhead walkway; pedestrian bridge" 天生 tian1sheng1 "nature; disposition; innate; natural" 天线 tian1xian4 "antenna; mast; connection with high-ranking officials" 天使 tian1shi3 angel 天性 tian1xing4 "nature; innate tendency" 天主教 tian1zhu3jiao4 甜美 tian2mei3 "sweet; pleasant; happy" 甜蜜 tian2mi4 "sweet; happy" 添加 tian1jia1 "to add; to increase" 填补 tian2bu3 "to fill a gap; to fill in a blank (on a form); to overcome a deficiency" 填充 tian2chong1 "to fill up; to stuff; to fill in a blank space" 填写 tian2xie3 "to fill in a form; to write data in a box (on a questionnaire or web form)" 舔 tian3 "to lick; to lap" 甜头 tian2tou5 "sweet taste (of power, success etc); benefit" 挑剔 tiao1ti5 "picky; fussy" 条款 tiao2kuan3 "clause (of contract or law)" 条例 tiao2li4 "regulations; rules; code of conduct; ordinances; statutes" 条约 tiao2yue1 "treaty; pact" 调侃 tiao2kan3 "to ridicule; to tease; to mock; idle talk; chitchat" 调控 tiao2kong4 "to regulate; to control" 调料 tiao2liao4 "condiment; seasoning; flavoring" 调试 tiao2shi4 "to debug; to adjust components during testing; debugging" 挑起 tiao3qi3 "to provoke; to stir up; to incite" 挑衅 tiao3xin4 "to provoke; provocation" 跳槽 tiao4cao2 "to change jobs; job-hopping" 跳伞 tiao4san3 "to parachute; to bail out; parachute jumping" 跳动 tiao4dong4 "to throb; to pulse; to bounce; to jiggle; to jump about" 跳跃 tiao4yue4 "to jump; to leap; to bound; to skip" 贴切 tie1qie4 "close-fitting; closest (translation)" 帖子 tie3zi5 "card; invitation; message; (forum) post" 贴近 tie1jin4 "to press close to; to snuggle close; intimate" 听从 ting1cong2 "to listen and obey; to comply with; to heed; to hearken" 停泊 ting2bo2 "to anchor; anchorage; mooring (of a ship)" 听话 ting1hua4 "to do what one is told; obedient" 停电 ting2dian4 "to have a power failure; power cut" 停车位 ting2che1wei4 停顿 ting2dun4 "to halt; to break off; pause (in speech)" 停放 ting2fang4 "to park (a car etc); to moor (a boat etc); to leave sth (in a place)" 通畅 tong1chang4 "unobstructed; clear; (of writing or thinking) coherent; fluent" 停业 ting2ye4 "to cease trading (temporarily or permanently); to close down" 通车 tong1che1 "to open to traffic (e.g. new bridge, rail line etc); (of a locality) to have a transportation service" 通告 tong1gao4 "to announce; to give notice; announcement" 通风 tong1feng1 "airy; ventilation; to ventilate; to disclose information" 通顺 tong1shun4 "smooth; clear and coherent" 通俗 tong1su2 "common; everyday; average" 通缉 tong1ji1 "to order the arrest of sb as criminal; to list as wanted" 通往 tong1wang3 "to lead to" 通通 tong1tong1 "all; entire; complete" 通宵 tong1xiao1 "all night; throughout the night" 通行证 tong1xing2zheng4 同伴 tong2ban4 "companion; comrade; fellow" 同等 tong2deng3 "equal to; having the same social class or status" 同感 tong2gan3 "(have the) same feeling; similar impression; common feeling" 同伙 tong2huo3 "colleague; co-conspirator; accomplice" 同步 tong2bu4 "synchronous; to synchronize; to keep step with" 同类 tong2lei4 "similar; same type; alike" 同盟 tong2meng2 alliance 同年 tong2nian2 "the same year" 同人 tong2ren2 "people from the same workplace or profession; co-worker; colleague; pop culture enthusiasts who create fan fiction etc" 同志 tong2zhi4 "comrade; (slang) homosexual" 同舟共济 tong2zhou1gong4ji4 统筹 tong3chou2 "an overall plan; to plan an entire project as a whole" 铜 tong2 "copper (chemistry)" 统统 tong3tong3 totally 统治 tong3zhi4 "to rule (a country); to govern; rule; regime" 捅 tong3 "to stab; to poke; to prod; to nudge; to disclose" 桶 tong3 "bucket; (trash) can; barrel (of oil etc)" 筒 tong3 "tube; cylinder; to encase in sth cylindrical (such as hands in sleeves etc)" 痛心 tong4xin1 "grieved; pained" 偷看 tou1kan4 "to peep; to peek; to steal a glance" 痛 tong4 "ache; pain; sorrow; deeply; thoroughly" 偷窥 tou1kui1 "to peep; to peek; to act as voyeur" 偷懒 tou1lan3 "to goof off; to be lazy" 头顶 tou2ding3 "top of the head" 头部 tou2bu4 head 头号 tou2hao4 "first rate; top rank; number one" 头条 tou2tiao2 "lead story (on the news)" 头头是道 tou2tou2shi4dao4 头晕 tou2yun1 dizzy 投奔 tou2ben4 "to seek shelter; to seek asylum" 头衔 tou2xian2 "title; rank; appellation" 投稿 tou2gao3 "to submit articles for publication; to contribute (writing)" 投机 tou2ji1 "to speculate (on financial markets); opportunistic; congenial; agreeable" 投射 tou2she4 "to throw (a projectile); to cast (light)" 投身 tou2shen1 "to throw oneself into sth" 投降 tou2xiang2 "to surrender; surrender" 透彻 tou4che4 "penetrating; thorough; incisive" 透过 tou4guo4 "to pass through; to penetrate; by means of; via" 透支 tou4zhi1 "(banking) to overdraw; to take out an overdraft; an overdraft; to overspend (i.e. expenditure in excess of revenue); (fig.) to exhaust (one's enthusiasm, energy etc); to damage a natural resource through overuse" 透气 tou4qi4 "to flow freely (of air); to ventilate; to breathe (of fabric etc); to take a breath of fresh air; to divulge" 凸 tu1 "to stick out; protruding; convex; male (connector etc)" 凸显 tu1xian3 "to present clearly; to give prominence to; to magnify; clear and obvious" 突发 tu1fa1 "to occur suddenly" 突破口 tu1po4kou3 秃 tu1 "bald; blunt" 突击 tu1ji1 "sudden and violent attack; assault; fig. rushed job; concentrated effort to finish a job quickly" 图表 tu2biao3 "chart; diagram" 图像 tu2xiang4 "image; picture; graphic" 突如其来 tu1ru2qi2lai2 图形 tu2xing2 "picture; figure; diagram; graph; depiction; graphical" 图纸 tu2zhi3 "blueprint; drawing; design plans; graph paper" 涂 tu2 "to apply (paint etc); to smear; to daub; to blot out; to scribble; to scrawl; (literary) mud; street" 徒步 tu2bu4 "to be on foot" 屠杀 tu2sha1 "to massacre; to slaughter" 土匪 tu3fei3 bandit 土壤 tu3rang3 soil 土生土长 tu3sheng1tu3zhang3 团聚 tuan2ju4 "to reunite; to have a reunion" 团伙 tuan2huo3 "(criminal) gang; gang member; accomplice; crony" 团员 tuan2yuan2 "member; group member" 推测 tui1ce4 "speculation; to conjecture; to surmise; to speculate" 团圆 tuan2yuan2 "to have a reunion" 推断 tui1duan4 "to infer; to deduce; to predict; to extrapolate" 推翻 tui1fan1 "to overthrow" 推辞 tui1ci2 "to decline (an appointment, invitation etc)" 推荐 tui1jian4 "to recommend; recommendation" 推理 tui1li3 "reasoning; inference; to infer; to deduce" 推敲 tui1qiao1 "to think over" 推卸 tui1xie4 "to avoid (esp. responsibility); to shift (the blame); to pass the buck" 推算 tui1suan4 "to calculate; to reckon; to extrapolate (in calculation)" 推选 tui1xuan3 "to elect; to choose" 推移 tui1yi2 "(of time) to elapse or pass; (of a situation) to develop or evolve" 颓废 tui2fei4 "decadent; dispirited; depressed; dejected" 退回 tui4hui2 "to return (an item); to send back; to go back" 退却 tui4que4 "to retreat; to shrink back" 退让 tui4rang4 "to move aside; to get out of the way; to back down; to concede" 退学 tui4xue2 "to quit school" 退休金 tui4xiu1jin1 退缩 tui4suo1 "to shrink back; to cower" 退役 tui4yi4 "to retire from the military, sport etc; to demobilize; to decommission; retired from use" 屯 tun2 "to station (soldiers); to store up; village" 拖累 tuo1lei3 "to encumber; to be a burden on; to implicate" 拖欠 tuo1qian4 "in arrears; behind in payments; to default on one's debts" 托付 tuo1fu4 "to entrust" 拖延 tuo1yan2 "to delay; to put off; to procrastinate" 脱节 tuo1jie2 "to come apart" 脱口而出 tuo1kou3er2chu1 脱身 tuo1shen1 "to get away; to escape (from obligations); to free oneself; to disengage" 脱落 tuo1luo4 "to drop off; to come off; to lose (hair etc); to omit (a character when writing)" 脱颖而出 tuo1ying3er2chu1 驮 tuo2 "to carry on one's back" 妥当 tuo3dang5 "appropriate; proper; ready" 妥善 tuo3shan4 "appropriate; proper" 妥 tuo3 "suitable; adequate; ready; settled" 妥协 tuo3xie2 "to compromise; to reach terms; a compromise" 拓宽 tuo4kuan1 "to broaden" 唾液 tuo4ye4 saliva 拓展 tuo4zhan3 "to expand (one's client base, outlook etc)" 挖掘 wa1jue2 "to excavate; to dig; to unearth" 瓦 wa3 "roof tile" 挖苦 wa1ku5 歪 wai1 "askew; at a crooked angle; devious; noxious; (coll.) to lie on one's side" 歪曲 wai1qu1 "to distort; to misrepresent" 外表 wai4biao3 "external; outside; outward appearance" 外公 wai4gong1 "(coll.) mother's father; maternal grandfather" 外行 wai4hang2 "layman; amateur" 外号 wai4hao4 nickname 外籍 wai4ji2 "foreign (i.e. of foreign nationality)" 外贸 wai4mao4 "foreign trade" 外貌 wai4mao4 "profile; appearance" 外企 wai4qi3 "foreign enterprise" 外星人 wai4xing1ren2 外形 wai4xing2 "figure; shape; external form; contour" 外婆 wai4po2 "(coll.) mother's mother; maternal grandmother" 丸 wan2 "ball; pellet; pill" 完备 wan2bei4 "faultless; complete; perfect; to leave nothing to be desired" 外援 wai4yuan2 "foreign aid; external aid; (sports) foreign player; player recruited from overseas" 完蛋 wan2dan4 "(coll.) to be done for" 完毕 wan2bi4 "to finish; to end; to complete" 完好 wan2hao3 "intact; in good condition" 玩耍 wan2shua3 "to play (as children do); to amuse oneself" 玩意儿 wan2yi4 顽固 wan2gu4 "stubborn; obstinate" 挽回 wan3hui2 "to retrieve; to redeem" 挽 wan3 "to pull; to draw (a cart or a bow); to roll up; to coil; to carry on the arm; to lament the dead; (fig.) to pull against; to recover; to draw (a cart); to lament the dead" 挽救 wan3jiu4 "to save; to remedy; to rescue" 晚间 wan3jian1 "evening; night" 晚期 wan3qi1 "later period; end stage; terminal" 万分 wan4fen1 "very much; extremely; one ten thousandth part" 惋惜 wan3xi1 "to regret; to feel that it is a great pity; to feel sorry for sb" 万古长青 wan4gu3chang2qing1 万能 wan4neng2 "omnipotent; all-purpose; universal" 晚年 wan3nian2 "one's later years" 万无一失 wan4wu2yi1shi1 万万 wan4wan4 "absolutely; wholly" 汪洋 wang1yang2 "vast body of water" 亡羊补牢 wang2yang2bu3lao2 王国 wang2guo2 "kingdom; realm" 网点 wang3dian3 "(computing) node in a network; (commerce) sales outlet; branch; service center; (illustration) screentone; halftone dot" 网民 wang3min2 "web user; netizen" 往常 wang3chang2 "usual; customary" 往返 wang3fan3 "to go back and forth; to go to and fro; to do a round trip" 王牌 wang2pai2 "trump card" 往事 wang3shi4 "past events; former happenings" 妄想 wang4xiang3 "to attempt vainly; a vain attempt; delusion" 往日 wang3ri4 "former days; the past" 忘掉 wang4diao4 "to forget" 忘不了 wang4bu4liao3 旺季 wang4ji4 "busy season; peak period" 旺盛 wang4sheng4 "vigorous; exuberant" 望 wang4 "full moon; to hope; to expect; to visit; to gaze (into the distance); to look towards; towards; 15th day of month (lunar calendar)" 旺 wang4 "prosperous; flourishing; (of flowers) blooming; (of fire) roaring" 危及 wei1ji2 "to endanger; to jeopardize; a danger (to life, national security etc)" 望远镜 wang4yuan3jing4 危急 wei1ji2 "critical; desperate (situation)" 威风 wei1feng1 "might; awe-inspiring authority; impressive" 威慑 wei1she4 "to cower by military force; deterrence" 威力 wei1li4 "might; formidable power" 威信 wei1xin4 "prestige; reputation; trust; credit with the people" 微不足道 wei1bu4zu2dao4 微观 wei1guan1 "micro-; subatomic" 微妙 wei1miao4 subtle 微型 wei1xing2 "miniature; micro-; tiny" 微弱 wei1ruo4 "weak; faint; feeble" 为人 wei2ren2 "to conduct oneself; behavior; conduct; personal character" 违约 wei2yue1 "to break a promise; to violate an agreement; to default (on a loan or contract)" 违章 wei2zhang1 "to break the rules; to violate regulations" 违背 wei2bei4 "to go against; to be contrary to; to violate" 围墙 wei2qiang2 "perimeter wall; fence" 唯 wei2 "only; alone" 唯独 wei2du2 "only; just (i.e. it is only that...); all except; unique" 伪造 wei3zao4 "to forge; to fake; to counterfeit" 伪装 wei3zhuang1 "to pretend to be (asleep etc); to disguise oneself as; pretense; disguise; (military) to camouflage; camouflage" 尾声 wei3sheng1 "coda; epilogue; end" 尾气 wei3qi4 "exhaust; emissions" 纬度 wei3du4 latitude 委婉 wei3wan3 "tactful; euphemistic; (of voice etc) suave; soft" 委屈 wei3qu5 "to feel wronged; to cause sb to feel wronged; grievance" 委员 wei3yuan2 "committee member" 委员会 wei3yuan2hui4 committee 萎缩 wei3suo1 "to wither; to dry up (of a plant); to atrophy (of muscle, social custom etc)" 未 wei4 "not yet; did not; have not; not" 卫视 wei4shi4 未成年人 wei4cheng2nian2ren2 未经 wei4jing1 "not having undergone; without (having gone though a certain process)" 未免 wei4mian3 "unavoidably; can't help; really; rather" 未知数 wei4zhi1shu4 味精 wei4jing1 "monosodium glutamate (msg)" 位子 wei4zi5 "place; seat" 畏惧 wei4ju4 "to fear; to dread; foreboding" 畏缩 wei4suo1 "to cower; to flinch; to quail; to recoil" 喂养 wei4yang3 "to feed (a child, domestic animal etc); to keep; to raise (an animal)" 慰劳 wei4lao2 "to show appreciation (by kind words, small gifts etc); to comfort" 胃口 wei4kou5 温度计 wen1du4ji4 温柔 wen1rou2 "gentle and soft; tender" 温泉 wen1quan2 "hot spring; spa; onsen" 温习 wen1xi2 "to review (a lesson etc)" 温室 wen1shi4 greenhouse 温馨 wen1xin1 "comfort; soft and fragrant; warm" 文 wen2 "language; culture; writing; formal; literary; gentle; kangxi radical 67" 瘟疫 wen1yi4 "plague; pestilence" 文具 wen2ju4 "stationery; item of stationery (pen, pencil, eraser, pencil sharpener etc)" 文科 wen2ke1 "liberal arts; humanities" 文凭 wen2ping2 diploma 文盲 wen2mang2 illiterate 文人 wen2ren2 "scholar; literati" 文献 wen2xian4 document 文雅 wen2ya3 "elegant; refined" 闻名 wen2ming2 "well-known; famous; renowned; eminent" 蚊帐 wen2zhang4 "mosquito net" 文物 wen2wu4 "cultural relic; historical relic" 蚊子 wen2zi5 mosquito 吻 wen3 "kiss; to kiss; mouth" 吻合 wen3he2 "to be a good fit; to be identical with; to adjust oneself to; to fit in" 紊乱 wen3luan4 "disorder; chaos" 稳固 wen3gu4 "stable; steady; firm; to stabilize" 稳健 wen3jian4 "firm; stable and steady" 稳重 wen3zhong4 "steady; earnest; staid" 稳妥 wen3tuo3 dependable 问卷 wen4juan4 questionnaire 窝 wo1 "nest; pit or hollow on the human body; lair; den; place; to harbor or shelter; to hold in check; to bend; classifier for litters and broods" 问世 wen4shi4 "to be published; to come out" 卧 wo4 "to lie; to crouch" 污秽 wu1hui4 "nasty; sordid; filthy" 巫婆 wu1po2 "witch; sorceress; female shaman" 呜咽 wu1ye4 "to sob; to whimper" 无比 wu2bi3 "incomparable; matchless" 屋顶 wu1ding3 roof 无不 wu2bu4 "none lacking; none missing; everything is there; everyone without exception" 无偿 wu2chang2 "free; no charge; at no cost" 无敌 wu2di2 "unequalled; without rival; a paragon" 无恶不作 wu2e4bu4zuo4 无非 wu2fei1 "only; nothing else" 无辜 wu2gu1 "innocent; innocence; not guilty (law)" 无关紧要 wu2guan1jin3yao4 无故 wu2gu4 "without cause or reason" 无话可说 wu2hua4ke3shuo1 无家可归 wu2jia1ke3gui1 无济于事 wu2ji4yu2shi4 无精打采 wu2jing1da3cai3 无可奉告 wu2ke3feng4gao4 无可厚非 wu2ke3hou4fei1 无理 wu2li3 "irrational; unreasonable" 无可奈何 wu2ke3nai4he2 无力 wu2li4 "powerless; lacking strength" 无论如何 wu2lun4ru2he2 无能为力 wu2neng2wei2li4 无情 wu2qing2 "pitiless; ruthless; merciless; heartless" 无情无义 wu2qing2wu2yi4 无穷 wu2qiong2 "endless; boundless; inexhaustible" 无私 wu2si1 "selfless; unselfish; disinterested; altruistic" 无所事事 wu2suo3shi4shi4 无所作为 wu2suo3zuo4wei2 无条件 wu2tiao2jian4 无微不至 wu2wei1bu4zhi4 无能 wu2neng2 "incompetence; inability; incapable; powerless" 无线 wu2xian4 wireless 无线电 wu2xian4dian4 无形 wu2xing2 "incorporeal; virtual; formless; invisible (assets); intangible" 无形中 wu2xing2zhong1 无须 wu2xu1 "need not; not obliged to; not necessarily" 无意 wu2yi4 "inadvertent; accidental; to have no intention of (doing sth)" 无忧无虑 wu2you1wu2lü4 无缘 wu2yuan2 "to have no opportunity; no way (of doing sth); no chance; no connection; not placed (in a competition); (in pop lyrics) no chance of love, no place to be together etc" 无足轻重 wu2zu2qing1zhong4 五花八门 wu3hua1ba1men2 无知 wu2zhi1 "ignorant; ignorance" 五星级 wu3xing1ji2 武力 wu3li4 "military force" 武装 wu3zhuang1 "arms; equipment; to arm; military; armed (forces)" 捂 wu3 "to enclose; to cover with the hand (one's eyes, nose or ears); to cover up (an affair); contrary; to contradict" 侮辱 wu3ru3 "to insult; to humiliate; dishonor" 舞厅 wu3ting1 "dance hall; ballroom" 务必 wu4bi4 "must; to need to; to be sure to" 务实 wu4shi2 "pragmatic; dealing with concrete issues" 勿 wu4 "do not" 物证 wu4zheng4 "material evidence" 物流 wu4liu2 "distribution (business); logistics" 物体 wu4ti3 "object; body; substance" 误差 wu4cha1 "difference; error; inaccuracy" 误导 wu4dao3 "to mislead; to misguide; misleading" 物资 wu4zi1 "goods; supplies" 误区 wu4qu1 "mistaken ideas; misconceptions; the error of one's ways" 雾 wu4 "fog; mist" 吸纳 xi1na4 "to take in; to absorb; to admit; to accept" 吸取 xi1qu3 "to absorb; to draw (a lesson, insight etc); to assimilate" 息息相关 xi1xi1xiang1guan1 昔日 xi1ri4 "former days; in the past" 稀 xi1 "rare; uncommon; watery; sparse" 稀罕 xi1han5 "rare; uncommon; rare thing; rarity; to value as a rarity; to cherish" 稀少 xi1shao3 "sparse; rare" 稀奇 xi1qi2 "rare; strange" 熙熙攘攘 xi1xi1rang3rang3 熄火 xi1huo3 "(of fire, lamp etc) to go out; to put out (fire); (fig.) to die down; (of a vehicle) to stall" 锡 xi1 "tin (chemistry); to bestow; to confer; to grant" 膝盖 xi1gai4 "knee; (internet slang) to kneel down (in admiration)" 嬉笑 xi1xiao4 "to be laughing and playing; to giggle" 习俗 xi2su2 "custom; tradition; local tradition; convention" 席 xi2 "woven mat; seat; banquet; place in a democratic assembly; classifier for banquets, conversations etc; woven mat" 席位 xi2wei4 "a seat (in a theater, stadium etc); parliamentary or congressional seat" 袭击 xi2ji1 "attack (esp. surprise attack); raid; to attack" 洗涤剂 xi3di2ji4 媳妇 xi2fu4 "daughter-in-law; wife (of a younger man); young married woman; young woman" 喜出望外 xi3chu1wang4wai4 洗礼 xi3li3 "baptism (lit. or fig.)" 喜好 xi3hao4 "to like; fond of; to prefer; to love; one's tastes; preference" 喜怒哀乐 xi3nu4ai1le4 喜酒 xi3jiu3 "wedding feast; liquor drunk at a wedding feast" 喜事 xi3shi4 "happy occasion; wedding" 喜庆 xi3qing4 "jubilation; festive" 喜洋洋 xi3yang2yang2 喜糖 xi3tang2 "sweet given on a happy occasion (esp. wedding)" 喜悦 xi3yue4 "happy; joyous" 细微 xi4wei1 "tiny; minute; fine; subtle; sensitive (instruments)" 细心 xi4xin1 "careful; attentive" 虾 xia1 "shrimp; prawn" 细腻 xi4ni4 "exquisite; meticulous" 侠义 xia2yi4 "chivalrous; chivalry; knight-errantry" 瞎 xia1 "blind; groundlessly; foolishly; to no purpose" 峡谷 xia2gu3 "canyon; gill; ravine" 狭隘 xia2ai4 "narrow; tight; narrow minded; lacking in experience" 狭小 xia2xiao3 narrow 狭窄 xia2zhai3 narrow 下跌 xia4die1 "to fall; to tumble" 下场 xia4chang5 "the end; to conclude" 下岗 xia4gang3 "(of a guard, sentry etc) to come off duty; (of a worker) be to laid off" 下功夫 xia4gong1fu5 下海 xia4hai3 "to go out to sea; to enter the sea (to swim etc); (fig.) to take the plunge (e.g. leave a secure job, or enter prostitution etc)" 下决心 xia4jue2xin1 下令 xia4ling4 "to give an order; to command" 下级 xia4ji2 "low ranking; low level; underclass; subordinate" 下落 xia4luo4 "whereabouts; to drop; to fall" 下棋 xia4qi2 "to play chess" 下山 xia4shan1 "to go down a hill; (of the sun or moon) to set" 下手 xia4shou3 "to start; to put one's hand to; to set about; the seat to the right of the main guest" 下期 xia4qi1 "next period (week, month or quarter etc)" 下属 xia4shu3 "subordinate; underling" 下台 xia4tai2 "to go off the stage; to fall from position of prestige; to step down (from office etc); to disentangle oneself; to get off the hook" 下调 xia4diao4 "to demote; to pass down to a lower unit" 下旬 xia4xun2 "last third of the month" 下乡 xia4xiang1 "to go to the countryside" 下一代 xia4yi1dai4 下游 xia4you2 "lower reaches (of a river); lower level; lower echelon; downstream" 下意识 xia4yi4shi5 下坠 xia4zhui4 "(of objects) to fall; to drop; to droop; (medicine) to experience tenesmus" 吓唬 xia4hu5 "to scare; to frighten" 吓人 xia4ren2 "to scare; scary; frightening" 夏令营 xia4ling4ying2 仙鹤 xian1he4 "red-crowned crane (grus japonensis)" 仙女 xian1nü3 先天 xian1tian1 "inborn; innate; natural" 先例 xian1li4 "antecedent; precedent" 纤维 xian1wei2 fiber 掀 xian1 "to lift (a lid); to rock; to convulse" 掀起 xian1qi3 "to lift; to raise (a lid etc); (of a storm) to surge; to stir up (waves etc); (fig.) to trigger; set off (a wave of popularity, a controversy etc)" 鲜活 xian1huo2 "vivid; lively; (of food ingredients) live or fresh" 鲜美 xian1mei3 "delicious; tasty" 鲜血 xian1xue4 blood 弦 xian2 "bow string; string of musical instrument; watchspring; chord (segment of curve); hypotenuse" 衔接 xian2jie1 "to link up; to connect; to join" 嫌弃 xian2qi4 "to regard with disdain; to shun" 显而易见 xian3er2yi4jian4 嫌疑 xian2yi2 "suspicion; to have suspicions" 显赫 xian3he4 "illustrious; celebrated" 显示器 xian3shi4qi4 显现 xian3xian4 "appearance; to appear" 现成 xian4cheng2 "ready-made; readily available" 显眼 xian3yan3 "conspicuous; eye-catching; glamorous" 现任 xian4ren4 "to occupy a post currently; current (president etc); incumbent; (coll.) current boyfriend (girlfriend, spouse)" 现行 xian4xing2 "to be in effect; in force; current" 限定 xian4ding4 "to restrict to; to limit" 限 xian4 "to limit; to restrict; (bound form) limit; bound" 限度 xian4du4 "limitation; limit" 线条 xian4tiao2 "line (in drawing, calligraphy etc); the lines or contours of a three-dimensional object (hairstyle, clothing, car etc)" 宪法 xian4fa3 "constitution (of a country)" 陷 xian4 "pitfall; trap; to get stuck; to sink; to cave in; to frame (false charge); to capture (a city in battle); to fall (to the enemy); defect" 限于 xian4yu2 "to be limited to; to be confined to" 陷阱 xian4jing3 "pitfall; snare; trap" 馅儿 xian4 羡慕 xian4mu4 "to envy; to admire" 献血 xian4xie3 腺 xian4 gland 乡亲 xiang1qin1 "fellow countryman (from the same village); local people; villager; the folks back home" 乡下 xiang1xia5 "countryside; rural area" 相伴 xiang1ban4 "to accompany sb; to accompany each other" 相比之下 xiang1bi3zhi1xia4 相传 xiang1chuan2 "to pass on; to hand down; tradition has it that ...; according to legend" 相差 xiang1cha4 "to differ; discrepancy between" 相当于 xiang1dang1yu2 相对而言 xiang1dui4er2yan2 相对 xiang1dui4 "relatively; opposite; to resist; to oppose; relative; vis-a-vis; counterpart" 相辅相成 xiang1fu3xiang1cheng2 相连 xiang1lian2 "to link; to join; link; connection" 相继 xiang1ji4 "in succession; following closely" 相识 xiang1shi2 "to get to know each other; acquaintance" 相提并论 xiang1ti2bing4lun4 相依为命 xiang1yi1wei2ming4 相通 xiang1tong1 "interlinked; connected; communicating; in communication; accommodating" 相约 xiang1yue1 "to agree (on a meeting place, date etc); to reach agreement; to make an appointment" 香料 xiang1liao4 "spice; flavoring; condiment; perfume" 香水 xiang1shui3 "perfume; cologne" 相遇 xiang1yu4 "to meet; to encounter; to come across" 香味 xiang1wei4 "fragrance; bouquet; sweet smell" 香烟 xiang1yan1 "cigarette; smoke from burning incense" 香油 xiang1you2 "sesame oil; perfumed oil" 镶 xiang1 "to inlay; to embed; ridge; border" 镶嵌 xiang1qian4 "to inlay; to embed; to set (e.g. a jewel in a ring); tiling; tesselation" 享 xiang3 "to enjoy; to benefit; to have the use of" 详尽 xiang2jin4 "thorough and detailed; exhaustive; the tedious details in full" 享有 xiang3you3 "to enjoy (rights, privileges etc)" 响亮 xiang3liang4 "loud and clear; resounding" 祥和 xiang2he2 "auspicious and peaceful" 响应 xiang3ying4 "to respond to; answer" 响起 xiang3qi3 "(of a sound) to come forth; (of a sound source) to ring out; to sound; to go off" 想方设法 xiang3fang1she4fa3 向来 xiang4lai2 "always (previously)" 向往 xiang4wang3 "to yearn for; to look forward to" 项链 xiang4lian4 necklace 像 xiang4 "to resemble; to be like; to look as if; such as; appearance; image; portrait; image under a mapping (math.)" 向着 xiang4zhe5 "towards; facing (sb or sth); (coll.) to side with; to favor" 像样 xiang4yang4 "presentable; decent; up to par" 橡皮 xiang4pi2 "rubber; an eraser" 橡胶 xiang4jiao1 "rubber; caoutchouc" 消 xiao1 "to diminish; to subside; to consume; to reduce; to idle away (the time); to require; to take" 消沉 xiao1chen2 "depressed; bad mood; low spirit" 削 xue1 "to pare; to reduce; to remove" 消遣 xiao1qian3 "to while the time away; amusement; pastime; recreation; to make sport of" 萧条 xiao1tiao2 "bleak; desolate; (economics) in a slump; sluggish; depressed" 销 xiao1 "to melt (metal); to cancel; to annul; to sell; to expend; to spend; pin; bolt; to fasten with a pin or bolt" 销毁 xiao1hui3 "to destroy (by melting or burning); to obliterate" 销量 xiao1liang4 "sales volume" 潇洒 xiao1sa3 "confident and at ease; free and easy" 小丑 xiao3chou3 clown 小贩 xiao3fan4 "peddler; hawker" 小看 xiao3kan4 "to look down on; to underestimate" 小康 xiao3kang1 "moderately affluent; well-off; a period of peace and prosperity" 小路 xiao3lu4 "minor road; lane; pathway; trail" 小品 xiao3pin3 "short, simple literary or artistic creation; essay; skit" 小气 xiao3qi5 小区 xiao3qu1 "neighborhood; district" 小曲 xiao3qu3 "popular song; folk tune; ballad" 小人 xiao3ren2 "i, me (used to refer humbly to oneself); nasty person; vile character" 小溪 xiao3xi1 "brook; streamlet" 小提琴 xiao3ti2qin2 小心翼翼 xiao3xin1yi4yi4 孝敬 xiao4jing4 "to show filial respect; to give presents (to one's elders or superiors); to support one's aged parents" 小卒 xiao3zu2 "foot soldier; minor figure; a nobody; (chess) pawn" 孝顺 xiao4shun5 效仿 xiao4fang3 肖像 xiao4xiang4 "portrait (painting, photo etc); (in a general sense) representation of a person; likeness" 效益 xiao4yi4 "benefit; effectiveness; efficiency" 效应 xiao4ying4 "effect (scientific phenomenon)" 协定 xie2ding4 "agreement; accord; to reach an agreement" 效力 xiao4li4 "effectiveness; positive effect; to serve (in some capacity)" 协同 xie2tong2 "to cooperate; in coordination with; coordinated; collaborate; collaboration; collaborative" 邪 xie2 "demonic; iniquitous; nefarious; evil; unhealthy influences that cause disease (chinese medicine); (coll.) strange; abnormal" 协作 xie2zuo4 "cooperation; coordination" 邪恶 xie2e4 "sinister; vicious; wicked; evil" 挟持 xie2chi2 "to seize" 携带 xie2dai4 "to carry (on one's person)" 携手 xie2shou3 "hand in hand; to join hands; to collaborate" 写照 xie3zhao4 portrayal 泄 xie4 "(bound form) to leak out; to discharge; (fig.) to divulge" 泄露 xie4lu4 "to leak (information); to divulge" 泄密 xie4mi4 "to leak secrets" 泄气 xie4qi4 "to leak (gas); to be discouraged; to despair; (disparaging) pathetic; to vent one's anger; (of a tire) to be flat" 泄漏 xie4lou4 "(of a liquid or gas) to leak; to divulge; to leak (information)" 泻 xie4 "to flow out swiftly; to flood; a torrent; diarrhea; laxative" 心爱 xi1nai4 心安理得 xi1nan1li3de2 心病 xin1bing4 "anxiety; sore point; secret worry; mental disorder; heart disease (medicine)" 心肠 xin1chang2 "heart; intention; one's inclination; state of mind; to have the heart for sth; mood" 卸 xie4 "to unload; to unhitch; to remove or strip; to get rid of" 心得 xin1de2 "what one has learned (through experience, reading etc); knowledge; insight; understanding; tips" 心急如焚 xin1ji2ru2fen2 心慌 xin1huang1 "to be flustered; (dialect) irregular heart-beat" 心里话 xin1li5hua4 心灵手巧 xin1ling2shou3qiao3 心目 xin1mu4 mind 心声 xin1sheng1 "thoughts; feelings; aspirations; heartfelt wishes; inner voice" 心思 xin1si5 "mind; thoughts; inclination; mood" 心事 xin1shi5 心酸 xin1suan1 "to feel sad" 心胸 xin1xiong1 "heart; mind; ambition; aspiration" 心想事成 xin1xiang3shi4cheng2 心眼儿 xin1yan3 心血 xin1xue4 "heart's blood; expenditure (for some project); meticulous care" 心意 xin1yi4 "intention; regard; kindly feelings" 芯片 xin1pian4 "computer chip; microchip" 辛酸 xin1suan1 "pungent (taste); bitter; fig. sad; miserable" 欣慰 xin1wei4 "to be gratified" 辛勤 xin1qin2 "hardworking; industrious" 欣欣向荣 xin1xin1xiang4rong2 新潮 xin1chao2 "modern; fashionable" 欣喜 xin1xi3 happy 新陈代谢 xin1chen2dai4xie4 新款 xin1kuan3 "new style; latest fashion; new model" 新房 xin1fang2 "brand new house; bridal chamber" 新奇 xin1qi2 "novel; new; exotic" 新生 xin1sheng1 "new; newborn; emerging; nascent; rebirth; regeneration; new life; new student" 新手 xin1shou3 "new hand; novice; raw recruit" 新颖 xin1ying3 "lit. new bud; fig. new and original" 新式 xin1shi4 "new style; latest type" 信贷 xin4dai4 "credit; borrowed money" 信件 xin4jian4 "letter (sent by mail)" 信誉 xin4yu4 "prestige; distinction; reputation; trust" 信赖 xin4lai4 "to trust; to have confidence in; to have faith in; to rely on" 兴建 xing1jian4 "to build; to construct" 兴奋剂 xing1fen4ji4 兴起 xing1qi3 "to rise; to spring up; to burgeon; to be aroused; to come into vogue" 猩猩 xing1xing5 "orangutan; (slang) dialect speaker whose speech is corrupted by standard mandarin" 星座 xing1zuo4 "constellation; astrological sign" 腥 xing1 "fishy (smell)" 刑法 xing2fa5 行使 xing2shi3 "to exercise (a right etc)" 行政 xing2zheng4 "administration; (attributive) administrative; executive" 行走 xing2zou3 "to walk" 形形色色 xing2xing2se4se4 形影不离 xing2ying3bu4li2 醒来 xing3lai2 "to waken" 醒悟 xing3wu4 "to come to oneself; to come to realize; to come to see the truth; to wake up to reality" 兴高采烈 xing4gao1cai3lie4 醒目 xing3mu4 "eye-grabbing (headline); striking (illustration)" 兴致 xing4zhi4 "mood; spirits; interest" 幸存 xing4cun2 "to survive (a disaster)" 幸好 xing4hao3 fortunately 幸亏 xing4kui1 "fortunately; luckily" 幸免 xing4mian3 "to avoid (an unpleasant fate)" 性价比 xing4jia4bi3 性情 xing4qing2 "nature; temperament" 性命 xing4ming4 life 姓氏 xing4shi4 "family name" 凶残 xiong1can2 "savage; cruel; fierce; savage" 凶恶 xio1n5ge4 凶猛 xiong1meng3 "fierce; violent; ferocious" 汹涌 xiong1yong3 "to surge up violently (of ocean, river, lake etc); turbulent" 胸膛 xiong1tang2 chest 凶狠 xiong1hen3 "cruel; vicious; fierce and malicious; vengeful" 胸有成竹 xiong1you3cheng2zhu2 雄厚 xiong2hou4 "robust; strong and solid" 休克 xiu1ke4 "to go into shock" 休眠 xiu1mian2 "to be dormant (biology); inactive (volcano); to hibernate (computing)" 休想 xiu1xiang3 "don't think (that); don't imagine (that)" 休养 xiu1yang3 "to recuperate; to recover; to convalesce" 修补 xiu1bu3 "to mend" 修长 xiu1chang2 "slender; lanky; tall and thin" 修正 xiu1zheng4 "to revise; to amend" 羞愧 xiu1kui4 ashamed 修订 xiu1ding4 "to revise" 秀丽 xiu4li4 "pretty; beautiful" 修路 xiu1lu4 "to repair a road" 秀美 xiu4mei3 "elegant; graceful" 袖手旁观 xiu4shou3pang2guan1 锈 xiu4 "to corrode; to rust" 嗅觉 xiu4jue2 "sense of smell" 绣 xiu4 "to embroider; embroidery" 须 xu1 "must; to have to; to wait; beard; mustache; feeler (of an insect etc); tassel" 虚 xu1 "emptiness; void; abstract theory or guiding principles; empty or unoccupied; diffident or timid; false; humble or modest; (of health) weak; virtual; in vain" 虚构 xu1gou4 "to make up; fabrication; fictional; imaginary" 虚幻 xu1huan4 "imaginary; illusory" 虚拟 xu1ni3 "to imagine; to make up; fictitious; theoretical; hypothetical; (computing) to emulate; (computing) virtual" 虚假 xu1jia3 "false; phony; pretense" 虚弱 xu1ruo4 "weak; in poor health" 虚伪 xu1wei3 "false; hypocritical; artificial; sham" 徐徐 xu2xu2 "slowly; gently" 许 xu3 "to allow; to permit; to promise; to praise; somewhat; perhaps" 需 xu1 "to require; to need; to want; necessity; need" 许可证 xu3ke3zheng4 旭日 xu4ri4 "the rising sun" 序 xu4 "(bound form) order; sequence; (bound form) introductory; initial; preface" 序幕 xu4mu4 prologue 叙述 xu4shu4 "to relate (a story or information); to tell or talk about; to recount; narration; telling; narrative; account" 酗酒 xu4jiu3 "heavy drinking; to get drunk; to drink to excess" 宣称 xuan1cheng1 "to assert; to claim" 续 xu4 "to continue; to replenish" 絮叨 xu4dao5 "long-winded; garrulous; to talk endlessly without getting to the point" 宣读 xuan1du2 "to read out loud to an audience; a prepared speech (e.g. to a party conference)" 宣告 xuan1gao4 "to declare; to proclaim" 宣誓 xuan1shi4 "to swear an oath (of office); to make a vow" 宣言 xuan1yan2 "declaration; manifesto" 宣泄 xuan1xie4 "to drain (by leading off water); to unburden oneself; to divulge; to leak a secret" 宣扬 xuan1yang2 "to publicize; to advertise; to spread far and wide" 喧哗 xuan1hua2 "hubbub; clamor; to make a racket" 喧闹 xuan1nao4 "to make a noise; noisy" 玄 xuan2 "black; mysterious" 玄机 xuan2ji1 "mysterious principles" 悬挂 xuan2gua4 "to suspend; to hang; (vehicle) suspension" 悬念 xuan2nian4 "suspense in a movie, play etc; concern for sb's welfare" 悬殊 xuan2shu1 "widely different; large disparity" 悬崖 xuan2ya2 "precipice; overhanging cliff" 旋律 xuan2lü4 选民 xuan3min2 "voter; constituency; electorate" 选项 xuan3xiang4 "option; alternative; choice; to choose a project" 旋涡 xuan2wo1 "spiral; whirlpool; eddy; vortex" 选用 xuan3yong4 "to choose for some purpose; to select and use" 炫耀 xuan4yao4 "dazzling; to show off; to flaunt" 削弱 xue1ruo4 "to weaken; to impair; to cripple" 靴子 xue1zi5 boots 穴位 xue2wei4 "acupuncture point; location of a grave" 学历 xue2li4 "educational background; academic qualifications" 学士 xue2shi4 "bachelor's degree; person holding a university degree" 学说 xue2shuo1 "theory; doctrine" 学堂 xue2tang2 college 学艺 xue2yi4 "to learn a skill or art" 学业 xue2ye4 "studies; schoolwork" 学子 xue2zi3 "(literary) student; scholar" 雪山 xue3shan1 "snow-capped mountain" 雪上加霜 xue3shang4jia1shuang1 血脉 xue4mai4 "blood vessels" 血栓 xue4shuan1 "blood clot; thrombus" 血压 xue4ya1 "blood pressure" 血缘 xue4yuan2 bloodline 勋章 xun1zhang1 "medal; decoration" 熏陶 xun1tao2 "to seep in; to influence; to nurture; influence; training" 熏 xun1 "to smoke; to fumigate; to assail the nostrils; to perfume; fragrance; warm; to educate; to smoke; to fumigate" 寻 xun2 "to search; to look for; to seek" 寻觅 xun2mi4 "to look for" 寻常 xun2chang2 "usual; common; ordinary" 巡逻 xun2luo2 "to patrol (police, army or navy)" 循序渐进 xun2xu4jian4jin4 驯 xun4 "to attain gradually; to tame" 逊色 xun4se4 丫头 ya1tou5 "girl; servant girl; (used deprecatingly, but sometimes also as a term of endearment)" 训 xun4 "to teach; to train; to admonish; instruction (from superiors); teachings; rule" 压倒 ya1dao3 "to overwhelm; to overpower; overwhelming" 压抑 ya1yi4 "to constrain or repress emotions; oppressive; stifling; depressing; repression" 压缩 ya1suo1 "to compress; compression" 压制 ya1zhi4 "to suppress; to inhibit; to stifle" 押 ya1 "to mortgage; to pawn; to detain in custody; to escort and protect; (literary) to sign" 鸦雀无声 ya1que4wu2sheng1 牙齿 ya2chi3 "tooth; dental" 牙膏 ya2gao1 toothpaste 哑 ya3 "mute; dumb; incapable of speech; (of a voice) hoarse; husky; (of a bullet, bomb etc) dud" 咽喉 yan1hou2 throat 芽 ya2 "bud; sprout" 烟囱 yan1cong1 chimney 烟火 yan1huo5 淹 yan1 "to flood; to submerge; to drown; to irritate the skin (of liquids); to delay" 延 yan2 "to prolong; to extend; to delay" 延缓 yan2huan3 "to defer; to postpone; to put off; to retard; to slow sth down" 延误 yan2wu4 严谨 yan2jin3 "rigorous; strict; careful; (of writing) well organized; meticulous" 严禁 yan2jin4 "to strictly prohibit" 严峻 yan2jun4 "grim; severe; rigorous" 言辞 yan2ci2 "words; expression; what one says" 严密 yan2mi4 "strict; tight (organization, surveillance etc)" 言论 yan2lun4 "expression of opinion; views; remarks; arguments" 言行 yan2xing2 "words and actions; what one says and what one does" 岩石 yan2shi2 rock 炎症 yan2zheng4 inflammation 炎热 yan2re4 "blistering hot; sizzling hot (weather)" 沿途 yan2tu2 "along the sides of the road; by the wayside" 沿线 yan2xian4 "along the line (e.g. railway); the region near the line" 沿岸 ya2nan4 阎王 yan2wang5 研讨 yan2tao3 discussion 衍生 yan3sheng1 "to give rise to; to derive; derivative; derivation" 掩盖 yan3gai4 "to conceal; to hide behind; to cover up" 掩护 yan3hu4 "to screen; to shield; to cover; protection; cover" 掩饰 yan3shi4 "to cover up; to conceal; to mask; to gloss over" 眼红 yan3hong2 "to covet; envious; jealous; green with envy; infuriated; furious" 眼色 yan3se4 "signal made with one's eyes; meaningful glance" 眼界 yan3jie4 "ken; scope" 眼神 yan3shen2 "expression or emotion showing in one's eyes; meaningful glance; wink; eyesight (dialect)" 眼下 yan3xia4 "now; at present; subocular (medicine)" 演变 yan3bian4 "to develop; to evolve; development; evolution" 演播室 yan3bo1shi4 演练 yan3lian4 "to do a drill; to practice; training; drill" 演技 yan3ji4 "acting; performing skills" 演示 yan3shi4 "to demonstrate; to show; presentation; demonstration" 演说 yan3shuo1 "speech; to deliver a speech" 演习 yan3xi2 "maneuver; exercise; practice; to maneuver" 演戏 yan3xi4 "to put on a play; to perform; fig. to pretend; to feign" 演艺圈 yan3yi4quan1 演绎 yan3yi4 "(of a story etc) to unfold; to play out; to develop (a technique etc); to enact; (logic) to deduce; to infer" 厌烦 yan4fan2 "bored; fed up with sth; sick of sth" 厌倦 yan4juan4 "to be weary of; to be fed up with; to be bored with" 咽 yan4 "to swallow" 艳丽 yan4li4 "gorgeous; garish and beautiful" 验收 yan4shou1 "to inspect and accept; acceptance" 验 yan4 "to examine; to test; to check" 验证 yan4zheng4 "to inspect and verify; experimental verification; to validate (a theory); to authenticate" 燕子 yan4zi5 swallow 焰火 yan4huo3 fireworks 秧歌 yang1ge5 "yangge, a popular rural folk dance" 阳性 yang2xing4 "positive; masculine" 扬 yang2 "to raise; to hoist; the action of tossing or winnowing; scattering (in the wind); to flutter; to propagate" 杨树 yang2shu4 "poplar tree; various trees of genus populus" 洋溢 yang2yi4 "brimming with; steeped in" 养老金 yang3lao3jin1 养老院 yang3lao3yuan4 养活 yang3huo5 "to provide for; to keep (animals, a family etc); to raise animals; to feed and clothe; support; the necessities of life; to give birth" 养生 yang3sheng1 "to maintain good health; to raise a child or animal; curing (of concrete etc)" 氧 yang3 "oxygen (chemistry)" 养殖 yang3zhi2 "to cultivate; cultivation; to further; to encourage" 痒 yang3 "to itch; to tickle; to itch; to tickle" 样本 yang4ben3 "sample; specimen" 样品 yang4pin3 "sample; specimen" 妖怪 yao1guai4 "monster; devil" 邀 yao1 "to invite; to request; to intercept; to solicit; to seek" 谣言 yao2yan2 rumor 窑 yao2 "kiln; oven; coal pit; cave dwelling; (coll.) brothel" 摇摆 yao2bai3 "to sway; to wobble; to waver" 摇滚 yao2gun3 "rock 'n' roll (music); to rock; to fall off" 摇晃 yao2huang5 摇摇欲坠 yao2yao2yu4zhui4 摇篮 yao2lan2 cradle 遥控 yao2kong4 "to direct operations from a remote location; to remotely control" 遥远 yao2yuan3 "distant; remote" 药材 yao4cai2 "medicinal ingredient" 药方 yao4fang1 prescription 要不是 yao4bu5shi5 要不 yao4bu4 "otherwise; or else; how about...?; either... (or...)" 要点 yao4dian3 "main point; essential" 要害 yao4hai4 "vital part; (fig.) key point; crucial" 要紧 yao4jin3 "important; urgent" 要领 yao4ling3 "main aspects; essentials; gist" 要强 yao4qiang2 "eager to excel; eager to get ahead in life; strong-minded" 钥匙 yao4shi5 key 要命 yao4ming4 "to cause sb's death; extremely; terribly" 耀眼 yao4yan3 "to dazzle; dazzling" 椰子 ye1zi5 "a coconut palm; a coconut" 也就是说 ye3jiu4shi4shuo1 "in other words; that is to say; so; thus" 野炊 ye3chui1 "to cook a meal over a campfire (usu. for a group of people on an outing); cookout" 野餐 ye3can1 "picnic; to have a picnic" 野蛮 ye3man2 "barbarous; uncivilized" 野兽 ye3shou4 "beast; wild animal" 野外 ye3wai4 "countryside; areas outside the city" 野心 ye3xin1 "ambition; wild schemes; careerism" 野营 ye3ying2 "to camp; field lodgings" 业 ye4 "line of business; industry; occupation; job; employment; school studies; enterprise; property; deed; to engage in; already" 夜班 ye4ban1 "night shift" 业绩 ye4ji4 "achievement; accomplishment; (in more recent usage) performance (of a business, employee etc); results" 夜市 ye4shi4 "night market" 夜校 ye4xiao4 "evening school; night school" 夜晚 ye4wan3 night 夜以继日 ye4yi3ji4ri4 夜总会 ye4zong3hui4 液晶 ye4jing1 "liquid crystal" 一把手 yi1ba3shou3 液体 ye4ti3 liquid 一线 yi1xian4 "front line" 一一 yi1yi1 "one by one; one after another" 伊斯兰教 yi1si1lan2jiao4 衣食住行 yi1shi2zhu4xing2 依 yi1 "to depend on; to comply with or listen to sb; according to; in the light of" 医务 yi1wu4 "medical affairs" 依托 yi1tuo1 "to rely on; to depend on; support" 依依不舍 yi1yi1bu4she3 一不小心 yi1bu4xiao3xin1 一刹那 yi1cha4na4 一动不动 yi1dong4bu4dong4 一度 yi1du4 "for a time; at one time; one time; once" 一大早 yi1da4zao3 一概 yi1gai4 "all; without any exceptions; categorically" 一概而论 yi1gai4er2lun4 一个劲儿 yi1ge5jin4 一技之长 yi1ji4zhi1chang2 一面 yi1mian4 "one side; one aspect; simultaneously... (and...); one's whole face" 一晃 yi1huang3 "(of passing time) in an instant; (of a sight) in a flash" 一目了然 yi1mu4liao3ran2 一事无成 yi1shi4wu2cheng2 一瞬间 yi1shun4jian1 一味 yi1wei4 "blindly; invariably" 一系列 yi1xi4lie4 一阵 yi1zhen4 "a burst; a fit; a peal; a spell (period of time)" 仪表 yi2biao3 "appearance; bearing; meter (i.e. measuring instrument)" 移交 yi2jiao1 "to transfer; to hand over" 移植 yi2zhi2 "to transplant" 姨 yi2 "mother's sister; aunt" 遗留 yi2liu2 "to leave behind; to hand down" 遗弃 yi2qi4 "to leave; to abandon" 遗忘 yi2wang4 "to forget; to cease to think about (sb or sth) anymore" 遗物 yi2wu4 remnant 遗体 yi2ti3 "remains (of a dead person)" 遗嘱 yi2zhu3 "testament; will" 遗愿 yi2yuan4 "final wishes of the departed" 疑点 yi2dian3 "a doubtful point" 遗址 yi2zhi3 "ruins; historic relics" 疑惑 yi2huo4 "to doubt; to distrust; unconvincing; to puzzle over; misgivings; suspicions" 疑虑 yi2lü4 以 yi3 "to use; by means of; according to; in order to; because of; at (a certain date or place)" 以身作则 yi3shen1zuo4ze2 以免 yi3mian3 "in order to avoid; so as not to" 以至于 yi3zhi4yu2 矣 yi3 以致 yi3zhi4 "to such an extent as to; down to; up to" 倚 yi3 "to lean on; to rely upon" 一成不变 yi1cheng2bu4bian4 一长一短 yi1chang2yi1duan3 一筹莫展 yi1chou2mo4zhan3 一帆风顺 yi1fan1feng1shun4 一干二净 yi1gan1er4jing4 一鼓作气 yi1gu3zuo4qi4 一锅粥 yi1guo1zhou1 一回事 yi1hui2shi4 一家人 yi1jia1ren2 一举 yi1ju3 "a move; an action; in one move; at a stroke; in one go" 一经 yi1jing1 "as soon as; once (an action has been completed)" 一举一动 yi1ju3yi1dong4 一卡通 yi1ka3tong1 一揽子 yi1lan3zi5 一连 yi1lian2 "in a row; in succession; running" 一连串 yi1lian2chuan4 一毛不拔 yi1mao2bu4ba2 一年到头 yi1nian2dao4tou2 一如既往 yi1ru2ji4wang3 一旁 yi1pang2 "aside; to the side of" 一声不吭 yi1sheng1bu4keng1 一塌糊涂 yi1ta1hu2tu2 一体 yi1ti3 "an integral whole; all concerned; everybody" 一手 yi1shou3 "a skill; mastery of a trade; by oneself; without outside help" 一天到晚 yi1tian1dao4wan3 一头 yi1tou2 "one head; a head full of sth; one end (of a stick); one side; headlong; directly; rapidly; simultaneously" 一无所有 yi1wu2suo3you3 一无所知 yi1wu2suo3zhi1 一心 yi1xin1 "wholeheartedly; heart and soul" 一心一意 yi1xin1yi1yi4 一言不发 yi1yan2bu4fa1 一言一行 yi1yan2yi4xing2 一应俱全 yi1ying1ju4quan2 一早 yi1zao3 "early in the morning; at dawn" 一眼 yi1yan3 "a glance; a quick look; a glimpse" 义工 yi4gong1 "volunteer worker; volunteer work" 议程 yi4cheng2 "agenda; agenda item" 议会 yi4hui4 "parliament; legislative assembly" 议 yi4 "to comment on; to discuss; to suggest" 议员 yi4yuan2 "member (of a legislative body); representative" 屹立 yi4li4 "to tower; to stand straight (of person's bearing)" 亦 yi4 also 异想天开 yi4xiang3tian1kai1 异性 yi4xing4 "the opposite sex; of the opposite sex; heterosexual; different in nature" 异议 yi4yi4 "objection; dissent" 异口同声 yi4kou3tong2sheng1 抑郁 yi4yu4 "depressed; despondent; gloomy" 抑扬顿挫 yi4yang2dun4cuo4 抑制 yi4zhi4 "to inhibit; to keep down; to suppress" 抑郁症 yi4yu4zheng4 译 yi4 "to translate; to interpret" 疫苗 yi4miao2 vaccine 易拉罐 yi4la1guan4 意料 yi4liao4 "to anticipate; to expect; expectations" 意料之外 yi4liao4zhi1wai4 意图 yi4tu2 "intent; intention; to intend" 意向 yi4xiang4 "intention; purpose; intent; inclination; disposition" 益处 yi4chu5 benefit 溢 yi4 "to overflow; (literary) excessive" 毅然 yi4ran2 "firmly; resolutely; without hesitation" 毅力 yi4li4 "perseverance; willpower" 阴暗 yi1nan4 因人而异 yin1ren2er2yi4 音响 yin1xiang3 "sound; acoustics; audio; hi-fi system; stereo sound system" 阴性 yin1xing4 "negative; feminine" 殷勤 yin1qin2 "politely; solicitously; eagerly attentive" 银幕 yin2mu4 "movie screen" 引发 yin3fa1 "to lead to; to trigger; to initiate; to cause; to evoke (emotions)" 引经据典 yin3jing1ju4dian3 引擎 yin3qing2 引领 yin3ling3 "to crane one's neck; to await eagerly; to lead; to show the way" 引入 yin3ru4 "to draw into; to pull into; to introduce" 引人注目 yin3ren2zhu4mu4 引诱 yin3you4 "to coerce (sb into doing sth bad); to lure (into a trap); to seduce" 引用 yin3yong4 "to quote; to cite; to recommend; to appoint; (computing) reference" 饮水 yin3shui3 "drinking water" 饮用水 yin3yong4shui3 隐蔽 yin3bi4 "to conceal; to hide; covert; under cover" 隐患 yin3huan4 "a danger concealed within sth; hidden damage; misfortune not visible from the surface" 隐情 yin3qing2 "sth one wishes to keep secret; ulterior motive; a subject best avoided" 隐瞒 yin3man2 "to conceal; to hide (a taboo subject); to cover up the truth" 隐身 yin3shen1 "to hide oneself; invisible (person or online status)" 隐形 yin3xing2 invisible 隐性 yin3xing4 "hidden; crypto-; recessive (gene)" 隐约 yin3yue1 "vague; faint; indistinct" 瘾 yin3 "addiction; craving" 印章 yin4zhang1 "seal; signet; chop; stamp" 印刷术 yin4shua1shu4 印证 yin4zheng4 "to confirm; to corroborate; to verify; proof; evidence" 应有尽有 ying1you3jin4you3 英俊 ying1jun4 handsome 英镑 ying1bang4 "pound sterling" 婴儿 ying1er2 "infant; baby; lead (pb)" 鹰 ying1 "eagle; falcon; hawk" 迎合 ying2he2 "to cater to; to pander to" 迎 ying2 "to welcome; to meet; to forge ahead (esp. in the face of difficulties); to meet face to face" 荧光 ying2guang1 "fluorescence; fluorescent" 盈利 ying2li4 "profit; gain; to make profits" 营救 ying2jiu4 "to rescue" 赢家 ying2jia5 营造 ying2zao4 "to build (housing); to construct; to make" 影像 ying3xiang4 image 应酬 ying4chou5 "to engage in social activities; to socialize; dinner party; banquet; social engagement" 应付 ying1fu4 应聘 ying4pin4 "to accept a job offer; to apply for an advertised position" 应邀 ying4yao1 "at sb's invitation; on invitation" 硬币 ying4bi4 coin 映 ying4 "to reflect (light); to shine; to project (an image onto a screen etc)" 硬盘 ying4pan2 "hard disk" 拥护 yong1hu4 "to endorse; to support" 拥挤 yong1ji3 "crowded; to throng; congestion" 庸俗 yong1su2 "vulgar; tacky; tawdry" 硬朗 ying4lang5 永恒 yong3heng2 "eternal; everlasting; fig. to pass into eternity (i.e. to die)" 永久 yong3jiu3 "everlasting; perpetual; lasting; forever; permanent" 永不 yong3bu4 "never; will never" 勇往直前 yong3wang3zhi2qian2 勇于 yong3yu2 "to dare to; to be brave enough to" 涌 yong3 "to bubble up; to rush forth" 涌入 yong3ru4 "to come pouring in; influx" 涌现 yong3xian4 "to emerge in large numbers; to spring up; to emerge prominently" 用餐 yong4can1 "to eat a meal" 踊跃 yong3yue4 "to leap; to jump; eager; enthusiastically" 用人 yong4ren5 用力 yong4li4 "to exert oneself physically" 用功 yong4gong1 "diligent; industrious (in one's studies); to study hard; to make great effort" 优 you1 "excellent; superior" 用意 yong4yi4 "intention; purpose" 优化 you1hua4 "to optimize" 优异 you1yi4 "exceptional; outstandingly good" 优越 you1yue4 "superior; superiority" 优雅 you1ya3 "grace; graceful" 忧愁 you1chou2 "to be worried" 忧虑 you1lü4 悠久 you1jiu3 "long (tradition, history etc)" 忧郁 you1yu4 "sullen; depressed; melancholy; dejected" 悠闲 you1xian2 "leisurely; leisurely; carefree; relaxed" 尤为 you2wei2 especially 由此看来 you2ci3kan4lai2 由来 you2lai2 origin 由此可见 you2ci3ke3jian4 邮编 you2bian1 "postal code; zip code" 由衷 you2zhong1 "heartfelt; sincere; unfeigned" 邮政 you2zheng4 "postal service; postal" 犹豫不决 you2yu4bu4jue2 犹如 you2ru2 "similar to; like" 油画 you2hua4 "oil painting" 游船 you2chuan2 "pleasure boat; cruise ship" 游览 you2lan3 "to go sightseeing; to tour; to visit" 友情 you3qing2 "friendly feelings; friendship" 友人 you3ren2 friend 友善 you3shan4 friendly 有待 you3dai4 "not yet (done); pending" 有的放矢 you3di4fang4shi3 有机 you3ji1 organic 有口无心 you3kou3wu2xin1 有声有色 you3sheng1you3se4 有两下子 you3liang3xia4zi5 有所不同 you3suo3bu4tong2 有所 you3suo3 "somewhat; to some extent" 有望 you3wang4 "hopeful; promising" 有效期 you3xiao4qi1 有幸 you3xing4 fortunately 有序 you3xu4 "regular; orderly; successive; in order" 有益 you3yi4 "useful; beneficial; profitable" 有意 you3yi4 "to intend; intentionally; interested in" 有朝一日 you3zhao1yi1ri4 幼稚 you4zhi4 "young; childish; puerile" 有助于 you3zhu4yu2 诱饵 you4er3 bait 诱惑 you4huo4 "to entice; to lure; to induce; to attract" 诱发 you4fa1 "to induce; to cause; to elicit; to trigger" 诱人 you4ren2 "attractive; alluring; captivating" 余地 yu2di4 "margin; leeway" 余额 yue2 余 yu2 "(literary) i; me; extra; surplus; remaining; remainder after division; (following numerical value) or more; in excess of (some number); residue (math.); after; i; me" 渔船 yu2chuan2 "fishing boat" 渔民 yu2min2 "fisherman; fisher folk" 逾期 yu2qi1 "to be overdue; to fail to meet a deadline; to be behind in doing sth" 愚蠢 yu2chun3 "silly; stupid" 愚公移山 yu2gong1yi2shan1 舆论 yu2lun4 "public opinion" 与此同时 yu3ci3tong2shi2 与其 yu3qi2 "rather than..." 与否 yu3fou3 "whether or not (at the end of a phrase)" 与众不同 yu3zhong4bu4tong2 与日俱增 yu3ri4ju4zeng1 与时俱进 yu3shi2ju4jin4 宇宙 yu3zhou4 "universe; cosmos" 予以 yu3yi3 "to give; to impose; to apply" 浴室 yu4shi4 "bathroom (room used for bathing)" 预定 yu4ding4 "to schedule in advance" 预感 yu4gan3 "to have a premonition; premonition" 语气 yu3qi4 "tone; manner of speaking; mood" 预告 yu4gao4 "to forecast; to predict; advance notice" 预见 yu4jian4 "to foresee; to predict; to forecast; to envision; foresight; intuition; vision" 预料 yu4liao4 "to forecast; to anticipate; expectation" 预示 yu4shi4 "to indicate; to foretell; to forebode; to betoken" 预赛 yu4sai4 "preliminary competition; to hold preliminary heats" 预售 yu4shou4 "to sell in advance" 预算 yu4suan4 budget 预先 yu4xian1 "beforehand; in advance" 预言 yu4yan2 "to predict; prophecy" 欲望 yu4wang4 "desire; longing; appetite; craving" 遇难 yu4nan4 "to perish; to be killed" 遇险 yu4xian3 "to get into difficulties; to meet with danger" 寓言 yu4yan2 fable 预兆 yu4zhao4 "omen; sign (of sth yet to occur); prior indication; to foreshadow" 遇上 yu4shang4 "to come across (sb); to run into" 寓意 yu4yi4 "moral (of a story); lesson to be learned; implication; message; import; metaphorical meaning" 愈来愈 yu4lai2yu4 愈演愈烈 yu4yan3yu4lie4 愈合 yu4he2 "(of a wound) to heal" 渊源 yuan1yuan2 "origin; source; relationship" 冤 yuan1 "injustice; grievance; wrong" 元老 yuan2lao3 "senior figure; elder; doyen" 元首 yuan2shou3 "head of state" 元宵节 yuan2xiao1jie2 原本 yuan2ben3 "originally; original" 冤枉 yuan1wang5 "to accuse wrongly; to treat unjustly; injustice; wronged; not worthwhile" 原材料 yuan2cai2liao4 原地 yuan2di4 "(in) the original place; the place where one currently is; place of origin; local (product)" 原创 yuan2chuang4 "to create (sth original); (adj.) original; originality; original work" 原型 yuan2xing2 "model; prototype; archetype" 原装 yuan2zhuang1 "genuine; intact in original packaging (not locally assembled and packaged)" 原汁原味 yuan2zhi1yuan2wei4 圆形 yuan2xing2 "round; circular" 缘分 yuan2fen5 源泉 yuan2quan2 "fountainhead; well-spring; water source; fig. origin" 源于 yuan2yu2 "has its origins in" 源头 yuan2tou2 "source; fountainhead" 源源不断 yuan2yuan2bu4duan4 远程 yuan3cheng2 "remote; long distance; long range" 远见 yuan3jian4 "foresight; discernment; vision" 远近闻名 yuan3jin4wen2ming2 怨恨 yuan4hen4 "to resent; to harbor a grudge against; to loathe; resentment; rancor" 怨言 yuan4yan2 complaint 怨气 yuan4qi4 "grievance; resentment; complaint" 院士 yuan4shi4 "scholar; academician; fellow (of an academy)" 约定俗成 yue1ding4su2cheng2 月初 yue4chu1 "start of month; early in the month" 曰 yue1 "to speak; to say" 月票 yue4piao4 "monthly ticket" 乐器 yue4qi4 "musical instrument" 岳父 yue4fu4 "wife's father, father-in-law" 岳母 yue4mu3 "wife's mother, mother-in-law" 悦耳 yue4er3 "sweet-sounding; beautiful (of sound)" 越发 yue4fa1 "increasingly; more and more; ever more; all the more" 阅历 yue4li4 "to experience; experience" 越过 yue4guo4 "to cross over; to transcend; to cover distance; to overcome; to rise above" 晕倒 yun1dao3 "to faint; to swoon; to black out; to become unconscious" 孕妇 yun4fu4 "pregnant woman" 陨石 yun3shi2 "meteorite; aerolite" 孕育 yun4yu4 "to be pregnant; to produce offspring; to nurture (a development, school of thought, artwork etc); fig. replete with (culture etc)" 运送 yun4song4 "to transport; to carry" 运河 yun4he2 canal 运营 yun4ying2 "to be in operation; to do business; (of train, bus etc) to be in service; operation; service" 运转 yun4zhuan3 "to work; to operate; to revolve; to turn around" 韵味 yun4wei4 "implicit charm in rhyme or sound; hinted appeal; interest" 酝酿 yun4niang4 "(of alcohol) to ferment; (of a crisis) to be brewing; to mull over (an issue); to hold exploratory discussions" 蕴涵 yun4han2 "to contain; to accumulate; to embrace; implicit condition; implication; entailment" 蕴藏 yun4cang2 "to hold in store; to contain (untapped reserves etc)" 杂乱无章 za2luan4wu2zhang1 杂技 za2ji4 acrobatics 杂交 za2jiao1 "to hybridize; to crossbreed; promiscuity" 砸 za2 "to smash; to pound; to fail; to muck up; to bungle" 栽 zai1 "to plant; to grow; to insert; to erect (e.g. a bus stop sign); to impose sth on sb; to stumble; to fall down" 栽培 zai1pei2 "to grow; to cultivate; to train; to educate; to patronize" 再度 zai4du4 "once more; once again; one more time" 宰 zai3 "to slaughter; to butcher; to kill (animals etc); (coll.) to fleece; to rip off; to overcharge; (bound form) to govern; to rule" 再现 zai4xian4 "to recreate; to reconstruct (a historical relic)" 在线 zai4xian4 online 在意 zai4yi4 "to care about; to mind" 载体 zai4ti3 "carrier (chemistry); vector (epidemiology); vehicle or medium" 在职 zai4zhi2 "to be employed; to be in post; on-the-job" 暂 zan4 "temporary; to scurry" 攒 zan3 "to collect; to hoard; to accumulate; to save" 赞不绝口 zan4bu4jue2kou3 赞叹 zan4tan4 "to exclaim in admiration" 赞叹不已 zan4tan4bu4yi3 赞同 zan4tong2 "to approve of; to endorse; (vote) in favor; to approve of; to endorse; (vote) in favor" 赞许 zan4xu3 "to praise; to laud" 赞美 zan4mei3 "to admire; to praise; to eulogize" 赞扬 zan4yang2 "to praise; to approve of; to show approval" 葬礼 zang4li3 "burial; funeral" 遭殃 zao1yang1 "to suffer a calamity" 凿 zao2 "chisel; to bore a hole; to chisel or dig; (literary) (bound form) certain; authentic; irrefutable" 葬 zang4 "to bury (the dead); to inter" 早日 zao3ri4 "soon; at an early date; the early days; the past" 早年 zao3nian2 "many years ago; in the past; in one's early years" 枣 zao3 "(bound form) jujube; chinese date (zizyphus jujuba)" 造假 zao4jia3 "to counterfeit; to pass off a fake as genuine" 造价 zao4jia4 "construction cost" 造福 zao4fu2 "to benefit (e.g. the people)" 造就 zao4jiu4 "to bring up; to train; to contribute to; achievements (usually of young people)" 噪声 zao4sheng1 noise 造纸术 zao4zhi3shu4 则 ze2 "(literary) (conjunction used to express contrast with a previous clause) but; then; (bound form) standard; norm; (bound form) principle; (literary) to imitate; to follow; classifier for written items" 噪音 zao4yin1 "rumble; noise; static (in a signal)" 责备 ze2bei4 "to blame; to criticize; condemnation; reproach" 责怪 ze2guai4 "to blame; to rebuke" 增收 zeng1shou1 "to increase revenue; to increase income by (x amount); to levy (a surcharge, tax increase etc); (of a school) to have an increased student intake" 贼 zei2 "thief; traitor; wily; deceitful; evil; extremely" 扎根 zha1gen1 "to take root" 增添 zeng1tian1 "to add; to increase" 闸 zha2 "sluice; lock (on waterway); gear; brake; sluice; lock (on waterway); electric switch or circuit breaker" 渣子 zha1zi5 "dregs; bits; dregs (of society)" 眨眼 zha3yan3 "to blink; to wink; in the twinkling of an eye" 炸 zha4 "to burst; to explode; to blow up; (fig.) to fly into a rage" 诈骗 zha4pian4 "to defraud; to swindle; to blackmail" 榨 zha4 "to press; to extract (juice); to press; to extract (juice); device for extracting juice, oils etc" 窄 zhai3 "narrow; narrow-minded; badly off" 债务 zhai4wu4 "debt; liability; amount due; indebtedness" 沾 zhan1 "to moisten; to be infected by; to receive benefit or advantage through a contact; to touch; to moisten" 占卜 zhan1bu3 "to divine" 沾光 zhan1guang1 "to bask in the light; fig. to benefit from association with sb or sth; reflected glory" 瞻仰 zhan1yang3 "to revere; to admire" 粘 zhan1 "to glue; to paste; to adhere; to stick to" 斩 zhan3 "to behead (as form of capital punishment); to chop" 斩草除根 zhan3cao3chu2gen1 展出 zhan3chu1 "to put on display; to be on show; to exhibit" 盏 zhan3 "a small cup; classifier for lamps" 展览会 zhan3lan3hui4 展望 zhan3wang4 "outlook; prospect; to look ahead; to look forward to" 占用 zhan4yong4 "to occupy" 崭新 zhan3xin1 "brand new" 站立 zhan4li4 "to stand; standing; on one's feet" 绽放 zhan4fang4 "to blossom" 张灯结彩 zhang1deng1jie2cai3 蘸 zhan4 "to dip in (ink, sauce etc)" 张贴 zhang1tie1 "to post (a notice); to advertise" 张扬 zhang1yang2 "to display ostentatiously; to bring out into the open; to make public; to spread around; flamboyant; brash" 长相 zhang3xiang4 "appearance; looks; profile; countenance" 掌管 zhang3guan3 "in charge of; to control" 帐篷 zhang4peng5 tent 长辈 zhang3bei4 "one's elders; older generation" 帐子 zhang4zi5 "mosquito net" 账单 zhang4dan1 bill 胀 zhang4 "to swell; dropsical; swollen; bloated" 账号 zhang4hao4 "account; username" 招标 zhao1biao1 "to invite bids" 招待 zhao1dai4 "to hold a reception; to offer hospitality; to entertain (guests); to serve (customers)" 招待会 zhao1dai4hui4 招募 zhao1mu4 "to recruit; to enlist" 招揽 zhao1lan3 "to attract (customers); to drum up (trade)" 招牌 zhao1pai5 "signboard; shop sign; reputation of a business" 朝气蓬勃 zhao1qi4peng2bo2 招数 zhao1shu4 "move (in chess, on stage, in martial arts); gambit; trick; scheme; movement" 朝三暮四 zhao1san1mu4si4 朝夕相处 zhao1xi1xiang1chu3 招收 zhao1shou1 "to hire; to recruit" 着迷 zhao2mi2 "to be fascinated; to be captivated" 沼泽 zhao3ze2 "marsh; swamp; wetlands; glade" 兆头 zhao4tou5 "omen; portent; sign" 召集 zhao4ji2 "to convene; to gather" 照办 zhao4ban4 "to follow the rules; to do as instructed; to play by the book; to comply with a request" 照常 zhao4chang2 "as usual" 照例 zhao4li4 "as a rule; as usual; usually" 照料 zhao4liao4 "to tend; to take care of sb" 罩 zhao4 "cover; fish trap (basket); shade" 照明 zhao4ming2 "lighting; illumination; to light up; to illuminate" 肇事 zhao4shi4 "to cause an accident; to be responsible for an incident; to provoke a disturbance" 折腾 zhe1teng5 "to toss from side to side (e.g. sleeplessly); to repeat sth over and over again; to torment sb; to play crazy; to squander (time, money)" 遮 zhe1 "to cover up (a shortcoming); to screen off; to hide; to conceal" 遮盖 zhe1gai4 "to hide; to cover (one's tracks)" 折合 zhe2he2 "to convert into; to amount to; to be equivalent to" 折叠 zhe2die2 "to fold; collapsible; folding (bicycle, antenna, bed etc)" 折磨 zhe2mo5 折扣 zhe2kou4 discount 折射 zhe2she4 "to refract; refraction; to reflect (in the figurative sense: to show the nature of)" 这会儿 zhe4hui4 这样一来 zhe4yang4yi1lai2 针锋相对 zhen1feng1xiang1dui4 侦察 zhen1cha2 "to investigate a crime; to scout; to reconnoiter; reconnaissance; detection; a scout" 针灸 zhen1jiu3 "acupuncture and moxibustion; to give or have acupuncture and moxibustion" 珍藏 zhen1cang2 "a collection of rare and valuable items; to collect (such items)" 珍重 zhen1zhong4 "precious; extremely valuable" 珍视 zhen1shi4 "to place great importance on; to treasure" 真空 zhen1kong1 vacuum 真假 zhen1jia3 "genuine or fake; true or false" 真情 zhen1qing2 "real situation; the truth" 真心 zhen1xin1 "sincere; heartfelt" 真是的 zhen1shi5de5 诊所 zhen3suo3 clinic 真挚 zhen1zhi4 "sincere; sincerity" 枕头 zhen3tou5 pillow 阵营 zhen4ying2 "group of people; camp; faction; sides in a dispute" 阵容 zhen4rong2 "troop arrangement; battle formation; lineup (of a sports team etc)" 振兴 zhen4xing1 "to revive; to revitalize; to invigorate; to re-energize" 振作 zhen4zuo4 "to bestir oneself; to pull oneself together; to cheer up; to uplift; to stimulate" 振奋 zhen4fen4 "to stir oneself up; to raise one's spirits; to inspire" 震动 zhen4dong4 "to shake; to vibrate; to strongly affect; shock; vibration" 震 zhen4 "to shake; to vibrate; to jolt; to quake; excited; shocked" 震撼 zhen4han4 "to shake; to shock; to stun; shocking; stunning; shock" 镇定 zhen4ding4 "calm; unperturbed; cool" 争吵 zheng1chao3 "to quarrel; dispute" 争端 zheng1duan1 "dispute; controversy; conflict" 争分夺秒 zheng1fen1duo2miao3 争光 zheng1guang1 "to win an honor; to strive to win a prize" 争气 zheng1qi4 "to work hard for sth; to resolve on improvement; determined not to fall short" 争先恐后 zheng1xian1kong3hou4 征 zheng1 "journey; trip; expedition; to go on long campaign; to attack; to invite; to recruit; to levy (taxes); to draft (troops); phenomenon; symptom; characteristic sign (used as proof); evidence" 争执 zheng1zhi2 "to dispute; to disagree; to argue opinionatedly; to wrangle" 征收 zheng1shou1 "to levy (a tax); to expropriate" 征集 zheng1ji2 "to collect; to recruit" 症结 zheng1jie2 "hard lump in the abdomen (in chinese medicine); crux of an issue; main point in an argument; sticking point; deadlock in negotiations" 睁 zheng1 "to open (one's eyes)" 挣扎 zheng1zha2 "to struggle" 拯救 zheng3jiu4 "to save; to rescue" 蒸 zheng1 "to evaporate; (of cooking) to steam" 整合 zheng3he2 "to conform; to integrate" 整洁 zheng3jie2 "neatly; tidy" 正面 zheng4mian4 "front; obverse side; right side; positive; direct; open" 正能量 zheng4neng2liang4 正视 zheng4shi4 "to face squarely; to meet head on; to face up to" 正直 zheng4zhi2 "upright; upstanding; honest" 正宗 zheng4zong1 "orthodox school; fig. traditional; old school; authentic; genuine" 整数 zheng3shu4 "whole number; integer (math.); round figure" 郑重 zheng4zhong4 "serious; solemn; earnest; conscientious" 之 zhi1 "him; her; it" 证人 zheng4ren5 支票 zhi1piao4 "check (bank); cheque" 之所以 zhi1suo3yi3 "(after a noun n and before a predicate p) the reason why n p" 汁 zhi1 juice 支柱 zhi1zhu4 "mainstay; pillar; prop; backbone" 芝麻 zhi1ma5 "sesame (seed)" 芝士 zhi1shi4 知觉 zhi1jue2 "perception; consciousness" 知己 zhi1ji3 "to know oneself; to be intimate or close; intimate friend" 知识分子 zhi1shi5fen4zi3 "intellectual; intelligentsia; learned person" 知足 zhi1zu2 "content with one's situation; to know contentment (hence happiness)" 脂肪 zhi1fang2 "fat (in the body, in a plant, or in food)" 肢体 zhi1ti3 "limb; limbs and trunk; body" 执意 zhi2yi4 "to be determined to; to insist on" 执照 zhi2zhao4 "license; permit" 执法 zhi2fa3 "to enforce a law; law enforcement" 执着 zhi2zhuo2 "to be strongly attached to; to be dedicated; to cling to" 直奔 zhi2ben4 "to go straight to; to make a beeline for" 直观 zhi2guan1 "direct observation; directly perceived through the senses; intuitive; audiovisual" 直达 zhi2da2 "to reach (a place) directly; (transportation) to reach the destination without changing service or without stopping; (of a train, flight etc) direct; nonstop" 直径 zhi2jing4 diameter 直视 zhi2shi4 "to look straight at" 直觉 zhi2jue2 intuition 值钱 zhi2qian2 "valuable; costly; expensive" 职权 zhi2quan2 "authority; power over others" 直至 zhi2zhi4 "lasting until; up till (the present)" 职业病 zhi2ye4bing4 止步 zhi3bu4 "to halt; to stop; to go no farther" 职员 zhi2yuan2 "office worker; staff member" 止血 zhi3xue4 "to staunch (bleeding); hemostatic (drug)" 止咳 zhi3ke2 "to suppress coughing" 旨在 zhi3zai4 "to have as its purpose; to be intended to; to aim to (do sth)" 指点 zhi3dian3 "to point out; to indicate; to give directions; to show how (to do sth); to censure; to pick at" 指令 zhi3ling4 "order; command; instruction" 指教 zhi3jiao4 "to give advice or comments" 指南针 zhi3nan2zhen1 指手画脚 zhi3shou3hua4jiao3 指望 zhi3wang5 指南 zhi3nan2 "to guide; guidebook" 指向 zhi3xiang4 "to point towards; aimed at; facing; the direction indicated" 指引 zhi3yin3 "to guide; to show; to point (the way); directions; guidance; guidelines" 至此 zhi4ci3 "up until now; so far" 至关重要 zhi4guan1zhong4yao4 制 zhi4 "system; to control; to regulate; to manufacture; to make" 志气 zhi4qi5 制服 zhi4fu2 "to subdue; to check; to bring under control; (in former times) what one is allowed to wear depending on social status; uniform (army, party, school etc); livery (for company employees)" 制裁 zhi4cai2 "to punish; punishment; sanctions (incl. economic)" 制止 zhi4zhi3 "to curb; to put a stop to; to stop; to check; to limit" 制品 zhi4pin3 "products; goods" 质地 zhi4di4 "texture; background (texture); grain; quality; character; disposition" 质问 zhi4wen4 "to question; to ask questions; to inquire; to bring to account; to interrogate" 质朴 zhi4pu3 "simple; plain; unadorned; unaffected; unsophisticated; rustic; earthy" 质疑 zhi4yi2 "to call into question; to question (truth or validity)" 治学 zhi4xue2 "scholarship; high-level study; to do scholarly research; to pursue a high level of study" 治愈 zhi4yu4 "to cure; to restore to health; uplifting; heartwarming" 致敬 zhi4jing4 "to salute; to pay one's respects to; to pay tribute to; to pay homage to" 致 zhi4 "(bound form) fine; delicate; exquisite; to send; to devote; to deliver; to cause; to convey" 致辞 zhi4ci2 "to express in words or writing; to make a speech (esp. short introduction, vote of thanks, afterword, funeral homily etc); to address (an audience)" 致力于 zhi4li4yu2 致富 zhi4fu4 "to become rich" 致命 zhi4ming4 "fatal; mortal; deadly; to sacrifice one's life" 致使 zhi4shi3 "to cause; to result in" 窒息 zhi4xi1 "to choke; to stifle; to suffocate" 秩序 zhi4xu4 "order (orderly); order (sequence); social order; the state (of society)" 智商 zhi4shang1 "iq (intelligence quotient)" 滞后 zhi4hou4 "to lag behind" 滞留 zhi4liu2 "(of a person) to remain in (a place) (due to circumstances that prevent one leaving); to be stranded; (of sth that would typically dissipate, e.g. floodwater, pollutants) to remain; to linger" 置 zhi4 "to install; to place; to put; to buy" 中国画 zhong1guo2hua4 中途 zhong1tu2 midway 中立 zhong1li4 "neutral; neutrality" 中型 zhong1xing2 "medium sized" 中性 zhong1xing4 neutral 中旬 zhong1xun2 "middle third of a month" 中庸 zhong1yong1 "golden mean (confucianism); (literary) (of person) mediocre; ordinary" 忠诚 zhong1cheng2 "devoted; loyal; fidelity; loyalty" 忠实 zhong1shi2 faithful 中止 zhong1zhi3 "to cease; to suspend; to break off; to stop; to discontinue" 忠于 zhong1yu2 "to be loyal to" 终结 zhong1jie2 "end; conclusion; to come to an end; to terminate (sth)" 忠贞 zhong1zhen1 "loyal and dependable" 终生 zhong1sheng1 "throughout one's life; lifetime; lifelong" 终究 zhong1jiu1 "in the end; after all is said and done" 肿瘤 zhong3liu2 tumor 衷心 zhong1xin1 "heartfelt; wholehearted; cordial" 种族 zhong3zu2 "race; ethnicity" 仲裁 zhong4cai2 arbitration 众所周知 zhong4suo3zhou1zhi1 众志成城 zhong4zhi4cheng2cheng2 众人 zhong4ren2 everyone 重创 zhong4chuang1 "to inflict heavy losses; to inflict serious damage" 重量级 zhong4liang4ji2 重伤 zhong4shang1 "seriously hurt; serious injury" 重任 zhong4ren4 "heavy responsibility" 重型 zhong4xing2 "heavy; heavy duty; large caliber" 重中之重 zhong4zhong1zhi1zhong4 周边 zhou1bian1 "periphery; rim; surroundings; all around; perimeter; peripheral (computing); spin-offs" 周到 zhou1dao4 "thoughtful; considerate; attentive; thorough" 重心 zhong4xin1 "center of gravity; central core; main part" 周旋 zhou1xuan2 "to mix with others; to socialize; to deal with; to contend" 周密 zhou1mi4 "careful; thorough; meticulous; dense; impenetrable" 昼夜 zhou4ye4 "day and night; period of 24 hours; continuously, without stop" 骤然 zhou4ran2 "suddenly; abruptly" 皱 zhou4 "to wrinkle; wrinkled; to crease" 朱红 zhu1hong2 vermilion 株 zhu1 "tree trunk; stump (tree root); a plant; classifier for trees or plants; strain (biology); to involve others (in shady business)" 诸多 zhu1duo1 "(used for abstract things) a good deal, a lot of" 诸如此类 zhu1ru2ci3lei4 逐年 zhu2nian2 "year after year; with each passing year; over the years" 主 zhu3 "owner; master; host; individual or party concerned; god; lord; main; to indicate or signify; trump card (in card games)" 竹竿 zhu2gan1 "bamboo; bamboo pole" 主妇 zhu3fu4 "housewife; woman of senior authority in a household; the lady of the house; hostess" 主编 zhu3bian1 "editor in chief" 主力 zhu3li4 "main force; main strength of an army" 主人公 zhu3ren2gong1 主食 zhu3shi2 "staple food" 主题歌 zhu3ti2ge1 主权 zhu3quan2 sovereignty 主页 zhu3ye4 "home page" 主义 zhu3yi4 "-ism; ideology" 主宰 zhu3zai3 "to dominate; to rule; to dictate; master" 主演 zhu3yan3 "to act the leading role (in a movie or a play); to star; lead actor" 拄 zhu3 "to lean on; to prop on" 嘱咐 zhu3fu5 瞩目 zhu3mu4 "to focus attention upon" 助威 zhu4wei1 "to cheer for; to encourage; to boost the morale of" 住户 zhu4hu4 "household; inhabitant; householder" 住处 zhu4chu5 住址 zhu4zhi3 address 贮藏 zhu4cang2 "to store up; to hoard; deposits" 注 zhu4 "to inject; to pour into; to concentrate; to pay attention; stake (gambling); classifier for sums of money; to register; to annotate; note; comment" 住宿 zhu4su4 "to stay at; lodging; accommodation" 注定 zhu4ding4 "to foreordain; to be bound to; to be destined to; to be doomed to; inevitably" 铸造 zhu4zao4 "to cast (pour metal into a mold)" 筑 zhu4 "five-string lute; to build; to construct; to ram; to hit" 注入 zhu4ru4 "to pour into; to empty into" 拽 ye4 "to drag; to haul" 爪子 zhua3zi5 "(animal's) claw" 专长 zhuan1chang2 "specialty; special knowledge or ability" 专程 zhuan1cheng2 "specifically; specially (for that purpose)" 专栏 zhuan1lan2 "special column" 专卖店 zhuan1mai4dian4 专人 zhuan1ren2 "specialist; person appointed for specific task" 专制 zhuan1zhi4 "autocracy; dictatorship" 专职 zhuan1zhi2 "special duty; assigned full time to a task" 专注 zhuan1zhu4 "to focus; to concentrate; to give one's full attention" 专著 zhuan1zhu4 "monograph; specialized text" 砖 zhuan1 brick 转播 zhuan3bo1 "relay; broadcast (on radio or tv)" 转达 zhuan3da2 "to pass on; to convey; to communicate" 转交 zhuan3jiao1 "to pass on to sb; to carry and give to sb else" 专柜 zhuan1gui4 "sales counter dedicated to a certain kind of product (e.g. alcohol)" 转型 zhuan3xing2 "to undergo fundamental change; to transition; to transform; to update (to a new model of product)" 转学 zhuan3xue2 "to change schools; to transfer to another college" 转机 zhuan3ji1 "(to take) a turn for the better; to change planes" 转载 zhuan3zai3 "to forward (a shipment); to reprint sth published elsewhere" 转折 zhuan3zhe2 "shift in the trend of events; turnaround; plot shift in a book; turn in the conversation" 转折点 zhuan3zhe2dian3 传 chuan2 "to pass on; to spread; to transmit; to infect; to transfer; to circulate; to conduct (electricity)" 传记 zhuan4ji4 biography 转悠 zhuan4you5 "to roll; to wander around; to appear repeatedly" 撰写 zhuan4xie3 "to write; to compose" 转眼 zhuan3yan3 "in a flash; in the blink of an eye; to glance" 庄稼 zhuang1jia5 "farm crop" 庄严 zhuang1yan2 "solemn; dignified; stately" 庄园 zhuang1yuan2 "manor; feudal land; villa and park" 壮 zhuang4 "zhuang ethnic group of guangxi, the prc's second most numerous ethnic group; to strengthen; strong; robust" 装扮 zhuang1ban4 "to decorate; to adorn; to dress up; to disguise oneself" 壮大 zhuang4da4 "to expand; to strengthen" 壮胆 zhuang4dan3 "to embolden" 壮丽 zhuang4li4 "magnificence; magnificent; majestic; glorious" 状元 zhuang4yuan5 撞击 zhuang4ji1 "to strike; to hit; to ram" 幢 chuang2 banner 追悼会 zhui1dao4hui4 追赶 zhui1gan3 "to pursue; to chase after; to accelerate; to catch up with; to overtake" 追溯 zhui1su4 "lit. to go upstream; to trace sth back to; to date from" 壮实 zhuang4shi5 "robust; sturdy" 追随 zhui1sui2 "to follow; to accompany" 追尾 zhui1wei3 "to tailgate; to hit the car in front as a result of tailgating" 追问 zhui1wen4 "to question closely; to investigate in detail; to examine minutely; to get to the heart of the matter" 追踪 zhui1zong1 "to follow a trail; to trace; to pursue" 坠 zhui4 "to fall; to drop; to weigh down" 准许 zhun3xu3 "to allow; to grant; to permit" 桩 zhuang1 "stump; stake; pile; classifier for items" 拙劣 zhuo1lie4 "clumsy; botched" 灼热 zhuo2re4 "burning hot; scorching" 捉迷藏 zhuo1mi2cang2 追逐 zhui1zhu2 "to chase; to pursue vigorously" 准则 zhun3ze2 "norm; standard; criterion" 酌情 zhuo2qing2 "to use discretion; to take circumstances into account; to make allowances pertinent to a situation" 着力 zhuo2li4 "to put effort into sth; to try really hard" 着落 zhuo2luo4 "whereabouts; place to settle; reliable source (of funds etc); (of responsibility for a matter) to rest with sb; settlement; solution" 着实 zhuo2shi2 "truly; indeed; severely; harshly" 着手 zhuo2shou3 "to put one's hand to it; to start out on a task; to set out" 着想 zhuo2xiang3 "to give thought (to others); to consider (other people's needs)" 着眼 zhuo2yan3 "to have one's eyes on (a goal); having sth in mind; to concentrate" 着眼于 zhuo2yan3yu2 着重 zhuo2zhong4 "to put emphasis on; to stress" 姿态 zi1tai4 "attitude; posture; stance" 兹 ci2 资本主义 zi1ben3zhu3yi4 资历 zi1li4 "qualifications; experience; seniority" 姿势 zi1shi4 "posture; position" 资深 zi1shen1 "veteran (journalist etc); senior; highly experienced" 卓越 zhuo2yue4 "outstanding; surpassing; distinguished; splendid" 滋润 zi1run4 "moist; humid; to moisten; to provide moisture; comfortably off" 滋味 zi1wei4 "taste; flavor; feeling" 子弟 zi3di4 "child; the younger generation" 子孙 zi3sun1 "offspring; posterity" 自称 zi4cheng1 "to call oneself; to claim to be; to profess; to claim a title" 自卑 zi4bei1 "to have low self-esteem; to abase oneself" 资讯 zi1xun4 information 自费 zi4fei4 "at one's own expense; self-funded" 自发 zi4fa1 spontaneous 自负 zi4fu4 "conceited; to take responsibility" 自理 zi4li3 "to take care of oneself; to provide for oneself" 自力更生 zi4li4geng1sheng1 自强不息 zi4qiang2bu4xi1 自然而然 zi4ran2er2ran2 自立 zi4li4 "independent; self-reliant; self-sustaining; to stand on one's own feet; to support oneself" 自然界 zi4ran2jie4 自始至终 zi4shi3zhi4zhong1 自如 zi4ru2 "unobstructed; unconstrained; smoothly; with ease; freely" 自卫 zi4wei4 "to defend oneself; self-defense" 自相矛盾 zi4xiang1mao2dun4 自私自利 zi4si1zi4li4 自信心 zi4xin4xin1 自行 zi4xing2 "voluntary; autonomous; by oneself; self-" 自以为是 zi4yi3wei2shi4 自由自在 zi4you2zi4zai4 自责 zi4ze2 "to blame oneself" 自助 zi4zhu4 self-service 自尊 zi4zun1 "self-respect; self-esteem; ego; pride" 自尊心 zi4zun1xin1 字迹 zi4ji4 handwriting 字体 zi4ti3 "calligraphic style; typeface; font" 字眼 zi4yan3 wording 宗 zong1 "school; sect; purpose; model; ancestor; clan; to take as one's model (in academic or artistic work); classifier for batches, items, cases (medical or legal), reservoirs" 宗旨 zong1zhi3 "objective; aim; goal" 字幕 zi4mu4 "caption; subtitle" 综上所述 zong1shang4suo3shu4 自私 zi4si1 "selfish; selfishness" 总额 o3n5ge2 总的来说 zong3de5lai2shuo1 总计 zong3ji4 "(grand) total" 纵观 zong4guan1 "to survey comprehensively; an overall survey" 纵横交错 zong4heng2jiao1cuo4 纵然 zong4ran2 "even if; even though" 纵容 zong4rong2 "to indulge; to connive at" 纵深 zong4shen1 "depth (from front to rear); depth (into a territory); span (of time); (fig.) depth (of deployment, progress, development etc)" 粽子 zong4zi5 "glutinous rice and choice of filling wrapped in leaves and steamed or boiled" 走过场 zou3guo4chang3 总而言之 zong3er2yan2zhi1 走近 zou3jin4 "to approach; to draw near to" 走廊 zou3lang2 "corridor; aisle; hallway; passageway; veranda" 走投无路 zou3tou2wu2lu4 走弯路 zou3wan1lu4 走后门 zou3hou4men2 揍 zou4 "to hit; to beat (sb); (coll.) to smash (sth)" 租赁 zu1lin4 "to rent; to lease; to hire" 足智多谋 zu2zhi4duo1mou2 阻挡 zu3dang3 "to stop; to resist; to obstruct" 阻拦 zu3lan2 "to stop; to obstruct" 奏效 zou4xiao4 "to show results; effective" 阻力 zu3li4 "resistance; drag" 阻挠 zu3nao2 "to thwart; to obstruct (sth)" 组装 zu3zhuang1 "to assemble; to put together" 祖传 zu3chuan2 "passed on from ancestors; handed down from generation to generation" 祖籍 zu3ji2 "ancestral hometown; original domicile (and civil registration)" 祖先 zu3xian1 "ancestor; forebears" 祖宗 zu3zong5 钻空子 zuan1kong4zi5 钻研 zuan1yan2 "to study meticulously; to delve into" 组建 zu3jian4 "to organize; to set up; to establish" 钻石 zuan4shi2 diamond 足迹 zu2ji4 "footprint; track; spoor" 嘴唇 zui3chun2 lip 罪魁祸首 zui4kui2huo4shou3 尊严 zun1yan2 "dignity; sanctity; honor; majesty" 尊贵 zun1gui4 "respected; respectable; honorable" 遵循 zun1xun2 "to follow; to abide by; to comply with" 遵照 zun1zhao4 "in accordance with; to follow (the rules)" 琢磨 zhuo2mo2 "to carve and polish (jade); to polish and refine a literary work" 罪犯 zui4fan4 criminal 左顾右盼 zuo3gu4you4pan4 佐料 zuo3liao4 "condiments; seasoning" 作对 zuo4dui4 "to set oneself against; to oppose; to make a pair" 作风 zuo4feng1 "style; style of work; way" 作物 zuo4wu4 crop 坐落 zuo4luo4 "to be situated; to be located (of a building)" 作弊 zuo4bi4 "to practice fraud; to cheat; to engage in corrupt practices" 座右铭 zuo4you4ming2 座谈 zuo4tan2 "to have an informal discussion" 做生意 zuo4sheng1yi5 做证 zuo4zheng4 作客 zuo4ke4 "to live somewhere as a visitor; to stay with sb as a guest; to sojourn"